陜旅版四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)要點(diǎn)歸納

1、四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)要點(diǎn)概括整理（二）Unit1Whatisyourfather?(你的爸爸是干什么的？)【單詞】家庭成員類：grandpagrandmafathermotherbrothersisteraunt（阿姨）職業(yè)類：farmerworkerdrivernursedoctorteacherstudentcookpoliceman形容詞：great(偉大的)kind（慈祥的）【句型】1、問職業(yè)用特別疑問詞“what”：Whatareyou?Iama.Whatishe/she?He/Sheisa.Whatisyourfather?Myfatherisa.Whatareyour_and_?M

2、y_and_are_s職.(業(yè)加S)2、咨詢職業(yè)一般疑問句：Areyoua_?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.Ishe/shea?Yes,He/sheis./No,he/sheisnot.3、問人稱用特別疑問詞“who”：Whoishe/she?He/sheis。（家庭成員類）。4、“XX想為一名什么”：Iwanttobea.(職業(yè))Hewantstobea.(職業(yè)).Unit2Whatdotheyhaveonthefarm?(在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上他們有什么？)【單詞】動(dòng)物園動(dòng)物：liontigerelephantpandamonkey農(nóng)場(chǎng)動(dòng)物：catdograbbithorsecowsheep(不

3、加S)-goathenduck介詞短語(yǔ)：onthefarminthebox/classroom/bedroom【句型】1、問“有什么”用特別疑問詞“what”:Whatdoyou/theyhaveonthefarm?I/Theyhave_onthefarm.Whatdoeshe/shehaveonthefarm?He/shehasonthefarm.2、否認(rèn)句：I/theydonthaveanyhorses.He/shedoesnthaveanyhorses.3、一般疑問句：Doeshehaveanyballsinhisbox?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.4、Therebe

4、句型：Thereisa/an介詞短語(yǔ)。Therearemany(復(fù)數(shù))介詞短語(yǔ)【語(yǔ)法】1、變否認(rèn)句：在句中找be、can.有be、can在be、can后添not；沒有be、can，在主語(yǔ)人稱后添dont或doesnt.(Iyouwethey復(fù)數(shù)人稱添dont，hesheit單數(shù)人稱添doesnt)2、變一般疑問句：在句中找be、can.有be、can把be、can提早；沒有be、can，在句子開頭添do或does，動(dòng)詞變回原形.(Iyouwethey復(fù)數(shù)人稱添do，hesheit單數(shù)人稱添does)3、have/has用法：Iyouwethey復(fù)數(shù)人稱用have，hesheit單數(shù)人稱用has

5、.Unit3Whatsforbreakfast?（早餐吃什么？）【單詞】每日三餐：breakfastlunchdinner(supper)食品類：ricenoodlesdumplingsmeatchickensoup(全部不可以加S)【短語(yǔ)】verymuch(特別)verylittle(很少)Heplaysgamesatsevenoclock.athome(在家)welcome(歡迎)【句型】1、問“早餐吃什么？”Whatisforbreakfast?Ihaveforbreakfast.Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?Ihaveforbreakfast.Whatdoeshe

6、/shehaveforbreakfast?He/shehasforbreakfast.2、一般疑問句：(你早餐吃嗎？)Doyouhaveforbreakfast?Doeshehaveforbreakfast?3、Dinnerisready.（晚餐準(zhǔn)備好了。）Yes,Ido./No，Idont.Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.Unit4Whendoyouhaveclasses?（你們什么時(shí)候上課？）【單詞】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)：每日三餐havebrealfast/lunch/dinner/suppergetup-gotobedgohome-gotoschoolhaveclasses(have

7、aclass)playgameswatchTV反義詞：big-smalllong-shortearly-late介詞短語(yǔ)：inthemorning/afternoon/eveningatnight（在幾點(diǎn)鐘也用at）atschoolathome【句型】1、問“你什么時(shí)候做什么事”用特別疑問詞“when”:Whendoyouplaygames?Iplaygamesatsevenoclock.Whendoesheplaygames?構(gòu)造形式：Whendoyou動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)？I動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)at時(shí)間。2、一般疑問句：Doyouplaygamesatschool?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.Doessh

8、egotobedearly?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesnt.3、Earlytobedandearlytorise.早(睡早起身體好)Unit5Ourschool.（我們的學(xué)校。）【單詞】場(chǎng)所類介詞短語(yǔ)：attheschoolgateintheclassroomintheteachers,officeinthelibrary/toilet/gardenontheplayground名詞：computerdeskchair短語(yǔ)：ofcourse(自然了)【句型】1、咨詢“在你的學(xué)校有什么？”：whatisinyourschool/classroom?Thereis/are2、T

9、herebe句型一般疑問句：IsthereaArethereany?(復(fù)數(shù))Yes,thereis./No,thereisnt.Yes,thereare./No,therearent.【語(yǔ)法】1、Therebe句型be的用法：Therebe句型人稱在be的后邊，be的用法采用就近原則。單數(shù)人稱用is,復(fù)數(shù)人稱用are.如：Thereisapenandtworulers.Therearetworulersandapen.2、some和any用法：some和any都表示一些，some用于必定句，any用于否認(rèn)句和一般疑問句。Unit6Whatsubjectsdotheyhavethismornin

10、g?(他們清晨上什么課？)【單詞】科目類：（subjects）ChineseMathEnglishPEMusicArtScienceME反義詞：tall-shortbig-smalllong-short短語(yǔ)：Letmesee.(讓我想一想)【句型】1、問“你有多少門科目？”用特別疑問詞Hwmanysubjects:Howmanysubjectsdoyouhave?Howmanysubjectsdoeshehave?2、問“你有什么科目？”用特別疑問詞Ihavesubjects.Hehassubjects.Whatsubjects:Whatsubjectsdoyouhave?Whatsubjec

11、tsdoeshehave?IhaveHehas3、問“你喜歡什么科目？”Whatsubjectsdoyoulike?IlikeWhatsubjectsdoeshelike?Helikes4、一般疑問句：Doyoulike?Yes,Ido./NoIdont.Doeshelike?Yes,hedoes./Nohedoesnt.5、“你擅長(zhǎng)于它么？”：Areyougoodatit?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.Unit7ItsTuesday.（今日星期二。）【單詞】星期類（Week）：SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday短語(yǔ)：d

12、rawsomepictures(畫畫)everyday(每日)【句型】1、問“今日星期幾？”用特別疑問詞“Whatday”:Whatdayisittoday?Its.(星期)Whatdayistoday?Its.(星期)2、問“你做什么？“Whatdoyoudo?I動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。Whatdoeshedo?He動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)(加s)?！菊Z(yǔ)法】1、介詞inonat用法：在清晨、在中午、在夜晚用in，在夜晚，在幾點(diǎn)鐘用at,在星期幾用on.2、一般時(shí)態(tài)：一般時(shí)態(tài)構(gòu)成形式主語(yǔ)人稱+動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞隨人稱發(fā)生變化，Iyouwethey復(fù)數(shù)人稱動(dòng)詞用原型（不變），hesheit單數(shù)人稱動(dòng)詞加s或es.Unit8Boyliketoplayball.（男孩子喜歡玩球。）【單詞】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ):playbasketballplayfootballsingsongsdrawapicturejumpropeswimdancerun短語(yǔ)：afterschoolafterclasseverymorningWaitforme(等我)belate（遲到）【句型】1、問“你