現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀UU課后練習(xí)翻譯

1、1/ 9Unit 11.我們像在暖房里種花那樣養(yǎng)孩子是錯(cuò)誤的。我們必須讓他們接觸各種社會(huì)問(wèn)題，因?yàn)椴痪盟麄兙蛯⒆鳛楣駚?lái)應(yīng)對(duì)這些問(wèn)題。Its wrong to raise our children the way we grow flowers in thegreenhouse.We must expose them to all social problems becausevery soon they will be dealing with them as responsible citizens.2.隨著時(shí)間的推移，我們不可避免地會(huì)越來(lái)越多地卷入國(guó)際商務(wù)。而沖突必然會(huì)發(fā)生，因?yàn)閲?guó)家之間

2、總有不同的觀點(diǎn)和利益。As time goes on we are inevitably going to get more and moreinvolved in international affairs.And conflicts are sure to occurbecause there always exist different views and interests amongnations.3.我們?yōu)槲覀兊某删投湴?，我們有理由感到驕傲。但是我們永遠(yuǎn)不能變得狂妄，不然我們就會(huì)失去我們的朋友。We are proud of our accomplishments, and we

3、 have reason to be.But we must never become arrogant. Otherwise we will lose ourfriends.4.信息現(xiàn)在唾手可得。一個(gè)普通的電腦就能儲(chǔ)存一個(gè)普通圖書館的信息。Information is now easily available. An average computer can storethe information of a small library.5.那家建筑公司沒(méi)有資格操作這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。他們沒(méi)有任何法律文件院的公司。That construction company is not qualified t

4、o handle the project.They do not have any legal document to certify that they have thenecessary expertise. We must find a company that specializes inbuilding theatres.6.這些智囊團(tuán)不作決策。他們力圖提出一些對(duì)決策者十分有用的新主意和深刻的分析。2/ 9These think tanks do not make decisions.They are out to generatenew ideas and penetrating

5、analyses that will be extremely useful fordecision makers.7.國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值不是一切。如果人民的生活質(zhì)量沒(méi)有真正改善的話，我們國(guó)家就不能說(shuō)已經(jīng)現(xiàn)代化了。The growth of GDP is not everything.Our country cannot be said tohave been modernized unless the quality of our peoples lives isreally improved.雖然那時(shí)候我們?cè)诤芏喾矫娑己芾щy，但作為孩子我們?nèi)匀缓苄腋?，因?yàn)橛懈蓛舻目諝?、水；江河湖泊里有很多魚、螃

6、蟹、黃鱔；田野里有花，有樹(shù)，有鳥。Poor as we were in many ways at that time, we were still quitehappy aschildren, for there was clean air, clean water, a lot of fish, crabs andeels in the rivers, lakes, and ponds; and a lot of flowers, trees andbirds in the fields.9.只要給某一個(gè)人或某一群人以絕對(duì)權(quán)力，那這個(gè)人或這一群人Give absolute power to

7、any individual or any particular group ofpeople, and that person or group is sure to abuse that powerbecause, just as Lord Acton says, power corrupts,and absolutepower corrupts absolutely.10.Traditionally in our country, school education was always said to bemore important and useful compared with a

8、ll other pursuits.Unit 21.我認(rèn)為這個(gè)主意好極了。I can tell you that all things considered, it is not a bad idea to be ateacher. As a matter of fact, I think it is an excellent idea.3/ 92.示，我是什么都不會(huì)的廢物。I dont like it when you take a sarcastic tone the way you just did.Youseem to be implying all the time that I a

9、m a 3.我爸能讓我作最后決定，真是很體諒人。我得說(shuō)我夠幸運(yùn)，不是很多人都有這么好的父親。It is really considerate of my father to leave the final decision to me.I must say I am very lucky. Not many people have such a terrificfather.4.你說(shuō)你不要錢。你可能不愿要，但你的確需要錢。我看不出來(lái)大學(xué)生在課余時(shí)間掙點(diǎn)錢有什么錯(cuò)。You said you do not want any money. You may not want money, butyou

10、 do need money.I dont see whats wrong with college studentsearning some money during their spare time.5.不知道為什么，這個(gè)曲調(diào)聽(tīng)來(lái)很熟，但我就是記不起來(lái)了。反正是一首俄羅斯民歌。Somehow this tune sounds quite familiar. But I cant recall what it is.In any case, it is a Russian folk song.6.除了一貫的周末家務(wù)，我明天還有一大堆家庭作業(yè)要做。真是糟透了。Besides the usual

11、 weekend housework,I also have a whole pile ofhomework to do tomorrow. Its really terrible.7.為了表明我們對(duì)最近爭(zhēng)端的不快，我們無(wú)限期地推遲了外交部長(zhǎng)的出訪。To demonstrate our unhappiness at the recent dispute, we put offour Foreign Ministers visit indefinitely.8.天快黑了。離下一個(gè)城市還有兩小時(shí)的車程，我們不如就在這樹(shù)林里露營(yíng)算了，支個(gè)帳篷，生個(gè)篝火，好好睡它一覺(jué)，明天再趕路。4/ 9Its ge

12、tting dark. The next town is still two hours drive away. Wemight as well camp in the forest, pitch a tent, build a fire, and havea good sleep before we continue our journey tomorrow.9.聽(tīng)到有人說(shuō)他們不覺(jué)得考試作弊有什么丟臉，我真嚇了一跳。你不覺(jué)得最可恥的事情莫過(guò)于我們已經(jīng)不知羞恥了嗎？I am really shocked to hear people say they do not considercheati

13、ng at exams shameful.Isnt that the most shameful thing thatwe have been incapable of feeling ashamed?Unit 31.健康保險(xiǎn)必須為所有公民享有，不管他們有什么不同。我們沒(méi)有理由支持那些不為生活在農(nóng)村的大量人口所享有的政策。Health care must be available to all citizens regardless of theirdifferences. We cant justify a policy that denies medical care to thelarg

14、e population living in the country.2.他們自稱已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條適合所有國(guó)家的普遍法則。They claim to have discovered a universal principle/law whichapplies to all nations.3.我住在我叔叔家農(nóng)場(chǎng)的時(shí)候常常出洋相。比如要我在稻田里除草的時(shí)候，我常常分不清草和秧苗。I often made a fool of myself when I was living with my uncle on hisfarm. When asked to get rid of the weeds in

15、 the rice fields, forexample, I often failed to tell apart the weeds and the riceseedlings.4.干嗎今天去那里？我寧可等雪停了再走。Why go there today? Id (much) rather (that we) stay until the snowceases. 5.稻子需要大量的水，很多科學(xué)家警告我們，不管我們?nèi)绾喂?jié)約用水，總有一天我們會(huì)為有限的水資源打仗。5/ 9Rice requires vast/large quantities of water and many scientis

16、tswarn us that no matter how sparingly we use water, the day willinevitably come when we will be fighting over limited supplies ofwater resources.我們現(xiàn)在傾向于把重點(diǎn)放在國(guó)內(nèi)消費(fèi)上。There has been quite a noticeable change in recent years. We nolonger lean on exports for economic growth.We now tend to putmore emphasi

17、s on domestic/home consumption.7.現(xiàn)今的趨勢(shì)是給小孩過(guò)多的測(cè)驗(yàn)和考試，弄得他們除了考試其他什么都不會(huì)。Todays tendency is to give little kids too many tests and exams untilthey are no good for anything but taking exams.8.強(qiáng)迫教授們每年發(fā)表固定數(shù)量的論文而不顧其質(zhì)量是毫無(wú)意義的。再說(shuō)，這種要求即使是愛(ài)因斯坦也做不到。It is pointless to force professors to publish a fixed number ofpap

18、ers annually regardless of their quality. Besides, this is a demandeven Einstein would not have been able to meet.Unit 41.他居然能夠避免一場(chǎng)似乎無(wú)法避免的相撞事件，這件事情使他成為一位全國(guó)英雄。The fact that he was able to avoid the seemingly inevitable crashmade him a national hero.2.冒著生命危險(xiǎn)想要把快淹死的孩子拖到岸上的四個(gè)學(xué)生當(dāng)中，有兩位永遠(yuǎn)都沒(méi)有回來(lái)。Of the four

19、students who risked their lives to try to drag thedrowning children to shore,two never returned.6/ 93.中包含著大量魚類產(chǎn)品。The Japanese are known for their span. They believe theyowe this to their eating habits/the composition of their diet, whichcontains a lot of fish products.4.我了解哈里斯。我簡(jiǎn)直不能想象像他這樣的人會(huì)說(shuō)出如此愚蠢的話

20、。I know Harris. I couldnt imagine a man like him making such stupidremarks.5.在對(duì)她的忠誠(chéng)進(jìn)行了多次考驗(yàn)以后，他現(xiàn)在要給她最危險(xiǎn)的任務(wù)了。After testing her loyalty many times, he was now going to give herthe most dangerous task.6.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)林肯在那個(gè)場(chǎng)合發(fā)表了一場(chǎng)極為有力的演說(shuō)。他到底說(shuō)了些什么？I hear that Lincoln delivered an extremely powerfulspeech on that occ

21、asion. Whatever did he actually say?7.所有人都明白，這一次他們必須準(zhǔn)備向死亡挑戰(zhàn)，但是沒(méi)有人對(duì)采取這一步措施感到后悔。It was clear to everybody that this time they must be ready tochallenge death. But no one regretted this move.8.就事故而言，這次也沒(méi)有什么特別：一個(gè)年輕人在大學(xué)校園里狂開(kāi)汽車，撞死了一名女學(xué)生。不同尋常的是，這人居然向周圍人挑戰(zhàn)，說(shuō)他不怕去公安局，因?yàn)樗赣H是當(dāng)?shù)氐木?。As accidents go, there is noth

22、ing out of ordinary: a crazy young mandrove a car on a university campus and killed a young womanstudent. What is unusual is the fact that the man dared to challengethe people who wanted to take him to court, because his father wasa local police officer.9.每當(dāng)我們決定一項(xiàng)經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的時(shí)候，我們都必須分清短期利益和長(zhǎng)期利益。7/ 9Every t

23、ime we decide on a financial policy, we have to make a cleardistinction between short-term interests and interests.10.雖然剛到十月初，但已經(jīng)可以看到人們開(kāi)著車過(guò)那結(jié)冰的河了。Although it was early October, people could already be seen drivingacross the frozen river.Unit 51.政府要拿定主意在什么時(shí)間，用什么方法放緩經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展速度，以免它因?yàn)樗俣冗^(guò)快而失去控制。The governmen

24、t will have to decide when and how to put brakes onthe economy before it speeds out of control.2.干嘛在這個(gè)荒無(wú)人煙的地方浪費(fèi)錢建飛機(jī)場(chǎng)？這里的老百姓最需要的是干凈的水和空氣，我們不能對(duì)此視而不見(jiàn)。Why waste money building an airport in the middle of nowhere?We must not ignore the fact that what people here need most isclean water and clean air.3.他們

25、覺(jué)得回來(lái)的時(shí)候可以走另外一條路，以便去探索一下西藏的那個(gè)大峽谷。They thought they might take a different route on their return tripso as to explore the great canyon in Tibet.4.She traveled around the world and came back home quite achanged person, educated and greatly revitalized.5.我們的各種社會(huì)問(wèn)題都沒(méi)有對(duì)癥的速效藥。我們應(yīng)該探索一下各種可能性，走一步看一步。There is

26、no easy fix for our social problems. We should explore allpossibilities and move one step at a time.8/ 96.時(shí)間才形成的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，我們不能指望它一夜之間就消失。All old traditions die a slow and lingering death. Customs and habitsthat have taken so long to form cant be expected to disappearovernight.7.常女士被認(rèn)為是提倡將中國(guó)的古典音樂(lè)和西方的音樂(lè)結(jié)合起

27、來(lái)的先行者。Madam Chang was considered a pioneer who advocated combiningclassic Chinese music with Western music.8.剛聽(tīng)到這消息的時(shí)候，我震驚得好大一會(huì)兒功夫都說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。I was so stunned when I heard the news, that for quite some time Ididnt know what to say.9.這些士兵正在學(xué)習(xí)如何在荒野里生存下去。The soldiers are learning how to survive in the wilde

28、rness.10.如果你堅(jiān)持，那我就和你一起去。不過(guò)我實(shí)在幫不了你多大忙。Ill go there with you if you insist. But I really wont be much help toyou. Unit 61.我懷疑他沒(méi)有告訴我們?nèi)空嫦?。你為什么?duì)此有懷疑？ suspect that he has not told us the whole truth. /I doubt he hastold us the whole truth.-Whydo you doubt it?2.誰(shuí)也不會(huì)懷疑到他。嫌疑犯看起來(lái)一般不會(huì)那么和藹可親?？墒蔷焱ㄟ^(guò)DNA 檢查終于證明他就是真正的殺人兇手。Nobody would have suspected him. A suspect wouldnt usually looksoappealing. But the police identified him to be the true murdererthrough a DNA test finally.3.黃帝