2021年安徽省蚌埠市實(shí)驗(yàn)初級中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

1、2021年安徽省蚌埠市實(shí)驗(yàn)初級中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. At last, the thief handed in everything _ he had stolen from a shopping mall.A which B what C whatever D that參考答案：D 2. - Did Tony win the game? - No. Staying up late made him at his worst _ physical situation.A. in case of B. in terms of C. in favor of D. in spit

2、e of參考答案：B3. If the teaching doesnt _ to your students, your students will gradually lose interest in it.A. tend B. get C. appeal D. attend參考答案：C4. The millionaire passed away, leaving his children with a large _.A. fortune B. luck C. money D. amount參考答案：A5. _ makes our school proud is _ more than 8

3、0% of the students have been admitted to key universities AWhatbecause BWhatthat CThatwhat DThatbecause參考答案：34B主語從句缺主語用what；表語從句句意完整用that?！窘馕觥柯?. She didnt have enough money a present for her husband.A. with which to buy B. with that she boughtC. which she could buy D. with buying參考答案：A7. The 2012 N

4、obel Prize in Literature _ to Mo Yan, Chinese writer ,whose novel Red Sorghum was successfully filmed in 1987.A. returned B. distributed C. awarded D. went參考答案：D8. With the word PM 2.5 _ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.A. immediatel

5、y B. consequently C. permanently D. constantly參考答案：D考查副詞。副詞 immediately立刻，馬上；consequently所以，因此； permanently永久性地； constantly連續(xù)不斷地。句意：隨著詞匯“PM25不斷地出現(xiàn)在媒體的報告中，人們更加關(guān)注霧霾和尋求在。霧霾中保持健康的建議。選D。9. The singer confirmed her claim she had made to the media _she said that, she had legal responsibility for _ she had

6、done.A. that; whatever B. that what; whateverC. where ; what D. that when; what參考答案：D【分析】考查名詞從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：這位歌手向媒體證實(shí)，當(dāng)她這樣說時，她對自己的所作的一切負(fù)完全的法律責(zé)任?！驹斀狻縒hatever為代詞，相當(dāng)于“ anything or everything that”。一般可譯為“任何的事物”、“每一的事物”“凡是.，無論什么都”，what為疑問詞，意為“所做什么，所說的,所謂的”分析句子可知，本句中的主句的主語是the singer ,謂語動詞是confirmed，賓語是 her cl

7、aim 而she had made to the media 是賓語的定語從句。claim與后面的從句是同位語關(guān)系，所以主語從句和同位語從句要有一個連詞。而同位語從句中又是主從復(fù)合句，所以第一個空必須有兩個連詞（一個為claim與同位語之間的連詞，一個為同位語從句中連接主從復(fù)合句的連詞），分析可知，A和C是錯誤的。從句she said that是一個結(jié)構(gòu)完整的句子，所以不能用what,故B錯誤。表語從句中的主語從句的主語是she，介詞for后面的賓語從句中的had done缺少賓語，在名詞從句中缺少賓語，指物，要用what。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意。10. In Britains May 6

8、parliamentary election, Camerons Conservative Party won the most _. A. seats B. places C. positions D. locations參考答案：A11. He admitted not until he lost most of his old friends _that inner beauty was more important than physical beauty.A. that he realized B. did he realized C. he had realized D. did

9、he realize參考答案：D12. There is no way to get to the small island where my grandparents live _ by boating. A. rather than B. other than C. instead of D. in place of參考答案：B13. After studying law in a college for four years, Tom _ his job as a lawyer in his hometownA set out B took over C took up D set up

10、 參考答案：C2. What will the magazine probably come?A. On the 10th. B. On the 12th. C. On the 15th.參考答案：B15. I _ the washing machine. Its working OK now.A. was repairingB. repairedC. would repairD. had repaired參考答案：B【詳解】考查一般過去時。句意：我修了洗衣機(jī)，它現(xiàn)在可以正常工作了。結(jié)合句意可知，“修洗衣機(jī)”的動作發(fā)生在過去，故用一般過去時。故選B項(xiàng)。16. After the long jo

11、urney, the three of them went back home, _.A. hungry and tiredly B. hungrily and tiredlyC. hungry and tiredD. hungrily and tired參考答案：C二、 完型填空17. 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2140題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號涂黑。 The great ship, Titanic, sailed for New York from Southampton on Apri

12、l 10th, 1912. She was _21_1,316 passengers and a crew of 891. Even _22_ modern standards, the 46,000 ton Titanic was a huge ship. At that time, _23_, she was not only the largest ship that had _24_ been built, but was regarded as _25_, for she had sixteen watertight compartments.(輪船的密封艙) Even if two

13、 of these were flooded, she _26_ still be able to float. The _27_ sinking of this great liner will always be remembered, for she went down on her first voyage with heavy _28_ of life. Four days after setting out, _29_ the Titanic was sailing _30_ the icy waters of the North Atlantic, a huge iceberg

14、was suddenly _31_ by a lookout. After the alarm had been given, the great ship turned _32_ to avoid a direct collision. The Titanic turned just in time, _33_ missing the immense wall of ice which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her. Suddenly, there was a slight trembling sound from _34_,

15、and the captain went down to see what had happened. The noise had been so _35_ that no one thought that the ship had been _36_. Below, the captain _37_ to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly, for five of her sixteen watertight compartments had already been _38_! The order to _39_ ship wa

16、s given and hundreds of people jumped into the icy water. As there were not enough lifeboats for _40_, 1,500 lives were lost. 原創(chuàng)，新概念英語3 Lesson 10 The Loss of the Titanic21. A. carrying B. taking C. bringing D. making（原創(chuàng)，考查動詞carry 作為“運(yùn)送”的意思，區(qū)別carry 的同義詞）22.A. in B. on C. to D. by（原創(chuàng)，考查介詞by 作為“依照，按照”）

17、23.A. but B. because C. therefore D. however（原創(chuàng)，考查連詞however用法）24.A. only B. still C. ever D. even（原創(chuàng)，考查副詞ever用法，用在完成時態(tài)中）25.A. uncomfortable B. unbearable C. unsinkable D. unbelievable（原創(chuàng)，考查形容詞unsinkable 意思“不會沉沒的”，根據(jù)下文可知）26.A. will B. would C. should D. could （原創(chuàng)，考查情態(tài)動詞would 用法）27.A. tragic B. fortun

18、ate C. unsuccessful D. amusing（原創(chuàng)，考查形容詞tragic意思，根據(jù)全篇故事可知）28.A. harm B loss C. damage D. suffering（原創(chuàng)，考查名詞loss 用法，“損失”）29.A. when B. while C. until D. though（原創(chuàng)，考查連詞while 用法）30.A. along B. over C. on D. across（原創(chuàng)，考查介詞across“橫穿，穿過”用法）31.A. spotted B. recognized C. exposed D. uncovered（原創(chuàng)，考查動詞spot“發(fā)現(xiàn)”）

19、32.A. sharply B. directly C. deeply D. hugely（原創(chuàng)，考查副詞sharply “迅速地，突然地”）33.A. suddenly B. narrowly C. immediately D. slightly（原創(chuàng)，考查副詞narrowly“勉強(qiáng)”）34.A. above B. under C. beside D. below（原創(chuàng)，考查副詞below，根據(jù)下文down 可知）35.A. faint B. small C. slim D. tiny（原創(chuàng)，考查形容詞faint“微弱的”，根據(jù)上文slight trembling sound 可知）36.A

20、. destroyed B. ruined C. damaged D. hurt（原創(chuàng)，考查動詞damage “部分損壞”）37.A. realized B. achieved C. confirmed D. proved（原創(chuàng)，考查動詞realize“意識到”）38.A. challenged B. protected C. removed D. flooded（原創(chuàng)，考查動詞flood“進(jìn)水”，根據(jù)上文可知，flood作為名詞“洪水”學(xué)生較熟悉）39.A. abandon B. advance C. absorb D. （原創(chuàng)，考查動詞abandon “遺棄”）40.A. somebody

21、 B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody（原創(chuàng)，考查代詞everybody, not everybody 部分否定）參考答案：2125 ADDCC 2630 BABBD 3135 AABDA 3640 CADAC略三、 閱讀理解18. Extra? Extra！Gasoline hits four dollars a gallon!” No one will really be shocked一except, perhaps, the old-timers who tell about the goodold days when gas was three gall

22、ons for a dollar, and people drove around just for the fun of it.As a matter of fact; the price of gas has been rising fast and steadily for several years, and manyadjustments have already been made. There was, for a time, considerable unemployment in the auto industry, and three quartersof the gara

23、ges and service stations have gone out of business. However; the bicycle andmotor-scooter business has flourished（興旺); and many people have found employment there:Now that Federal Motors has brought out its new Lilliput, which travels forty miles on a gallon,the auto business is picking up again. Th

24、e factories that havent switched over to two-wheeltransportation are working on their new smaller models. There is talk, too, about bringing outnew steam and electric automobiles that will be just as economical as the old cars. In the meantime, streetcars are gradually replacing buses all over the c

25、ountry because of thegreater economy of electric power. And many people who have seldom used publictransportation are now riding the streetcars while their automobiles rust（生銹）in their garages.Theres no market at all for their big, luxurious cars, for only the wealthy can now afford tooperate them.

26、Many people are now shopping in their own neighborhood, and small businessesare thriving. Ministers, educators, and editorial writers are pointing out that there has been a greatimprovement in family life. Families now stay at home more for their fun, and children andparents are becoming better acqu

27、ainted. The stores report a booming business in parlor games,hobby materials, books, musical instruments and albums. People have lost their pale indoor look. The revival of the lost art of walking has brought ahealthy pink back to many a cheek. This return to the heels has revolutionized the clothin

28、g styles;people now need to be ready for all kinds of weather: These conditions, however, may not last. Already our clever chemists are at work on newsynthetic fuels which, they say, will put us right back where we were一on wheels. Shall w ewish them success or not?【小題1】Which of the following is NOT

29、a result of the gas price rising? A. More people prefer to travel on public transportation which costs less than driving cars. B. People return to the traditional exercise of walking, which helps them to look healthier. C. People shop in nearby stores without having to drive, so small businesses are

30、 declining. D. The auto industry has been forced to develop new models which are more economical.【小題2】The purpose of writing this passage is A. to show the chain reaction of the rising gas price B. to discuss whether its necessary to work on new fuels C. to warn people not to use too much gasoline D

31、. to picture what life will be like if gas runs out【小題3】What is the best title for this passage? A. New fuels on the way B. Cars or bicycles, that is a question C. End of the good old daysD. From wheels to heels參考答案：CAD19. 閱讀下面短文并回答問題（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。 lInternet use appears to cause a decline in psychol

32、ogical well-being， according to research at Carnegie Mellon University 2 Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less frequently，the two-year study showedAnd it wasnt that people who were already feeling bad sp

33、ent more time on the Internet， but that using the Internet actually appeared to cause the bad feelings 3Researchers are puzzling over the results， which were They expected that the Internet would prove socially healthier than television， since the Internet allows users to choose their information an

34、d to communicate with others freely 4The fact that Internet use reduces time available for family and friends may account for the drop in well-beingFaceless， bodiless “virtual” communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation， and the relationships formed through it may be shallowerAnother possibility is that exposure