廣東省廣州市知用中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

1、廣東省廣州市知用中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Seeing that the water was left _, Tony went to turn it off. A. to run B. run C. running D. ran參考答案：C2. If it _for the snow, we _the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbed B. were not; could climbC. had not been; could have climbed D. had not been; could

2、 climb參考答案：C3. Shes tired of acting, and she _ changing for a new job, but she hasnt made up her mind yet.A. had considered B. has been consideringC. considered D. is going to consider參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)：由后面的hasnt made up her mind yet可以知道選B，現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。選B。4. That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of w

3、ater in students bathrooms.A. reducing B. to reduce C. decreasing D. to defeat參考答案：B略5. Lakes, _ by broad grassland , _ like jewels.A. surrounded; is looked B. surrounding ; is looked C. surrounded; look D. surrounding; look參考答案：C6. I had been feeling so bad _ she turned up and told me she would giv

4、e me another chance.A. afterB. whileC. as soon asD. until參考答案：D【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：我一直感覺(jué)很糟糕，直到她出現(xiàn)并告訴我她會(huì)再給我一次機(jī)會(huì)。A. after在之后；B. while 在期間，盡管，與同時(shí)；C. as soon as一就；D. until到時(shí)，直到。根據(jù)and told me she would give me another chance可知此處表示她出現(xiàn)給我再一次機(jī)會(huì)我才感覺(jué)沒(méi)那么糟糕。故選D項(xiàng)。7. The meeting, which begins in the middle of September,

5、 is _ for two weeks.A.to lastB. lastedC. lastD. to be lasted參考答案：A8. Dont _ women. They are as important as men for the development of society. A. look up to B. look down upon C. look out for D. look forward to參考答案：B略9. We have reached a stage _we have almost no rights at all.A. where B. why C. whic

6、h D. that參考答案：A略10. His brother as well as his parents often to see him.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. have come參考答案：A11. Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.I think so. He _ for it for months.A. was preparing B. is preparingC. has been preparing D. had been preparing參考答案：C略12. -Can

7、you tell me who _ for this chaos? - _ those drivers who only think of themselves. A. to blame; They are B. should be blamed; They are C. is to blame; It is D. is blamed; It is參考答案：C13. Mr. Smith is_a teacher. He is also our good friend.Aonly Bmore than Chardly Dless than參考答案：B解析考查固定短語(yǔ)。 句意：史密斯先生不僅僅是我

8、們的老師，他也是我們的好朋友。從句意可知此處有“多于；超過(guò)”的意思。only“僅僅”；more than“不僅僅；多于”；hardly“幾乎不”；less than“少于”。14. According to the weather forecast, the typhoon is moving at a speed of 20 km per hour. That is to say, cooler and drier weather is .A. in the way B. on the wayC. by the way D. in its way參考答案：B考查詞組。A. in the wa

9、y擋道；B. on the way在路上，即將來(lái)臨；C. by the way順便說(shuō)說(shuō)；D. in its way從某一立場(chǎng)看。根據(jù)天氣預(yù)報(bào)，臺(tái)風(fēng)以每小時(shí)20公里的速度移動(dòng)。也就是說(shuō)，更涼爽、更干燥的天氣即將到來(lái)。故選B。15. Finally they _ across the river safely. A. managed to go B. managed going C. tried to go D. tried going 參考答案：A16. He _ more than 5,000 English words by last week.A. has learned B. would

10、 have learnedC. learned D. had learned參考答案：D句意：到上周為止他已經(jīng)學(xué)了5,000多個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞。含有“by過(guò)去時(shí)間”的句子主句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故D項(xiàng)正確。二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 書(shū)面表達(dá)（共20分） 假設(shè)你是李華，星期天你要和同班同學(xué)李明去敬老院(nursing home)參加勞動(dòng)，你去找他，他沒(méi)有在家，你給他留言說(shuō)明要求：9點(diǎn)在校門(mén)口集合；帶洗衣粉（washing powder）、抹布等；自帶午飯；騎自行車(chē)前往。注意： 1. 詞數(shù)約100左右。 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Li Ming,_ Yours sincerely Li H

11、ua參考答案：書(shū)面表達(dá)：（滿(mǎn)分20分）One possible version Dear Li Ming,This Sunday well go to the nursing home and do some voluntary labor. You were out, when I dropped in on you. Therefore, I had to leave a message to you. According to what monitor said, well meet at the gate of our school at 9 tomorrow morning and

12、start out together by bike. So you should take your bike and dont forget to take some washing powder, some pieces of cloths so that we can help them with washing clothes and do some cleaning. At last, you should remember to take some food for lunch because well stay there for chatting with them at n

13、oon. If you come back, youll phone me at once. Yours sincerely Li Hua三、 閱讀理解18. The computer is a useful machine. It is the most important invention in many years. The oldest kind of computer is the abacus(算盤(pán)), used in China centuries ago, but the first large, modern computer was built in 1946. A co

14、mputer then could do maths problems quite fast.Today computers are used in many ways and can do many kinds of work. In a few years the computer may touch the life of everyone, even people in faraway villages.In the last few years, there have been great changes in computers. They are getting smaller

15、and smaller, and computing faster and faster, Many scientists agree that computers can now do many things, but they cannot do everything. Who knows what the computers of tomorrow will be like? Will computers bring good things or bad things to people? The scientists of today will have to decide how to use the computers of tomorrow.54. The computer is a _ machine. A. helpful B. strange C. large D. dangerous55. The first large, modern computer was built about _ years ago. A. a few B. forty C. sixty D. eighty56. The computers of today are _ than before.