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1、初二下冊英語過去進行時-講義及解析初二下冊英語過去進行時-講義及解析9/9初二下冊英語過去進行時-講義及解析初二下冊英語過去進行時-講義及解析【知識點睛】【一】過去進行時基本構(gòu)造及句型句式變換【二】過去進行時用法:1過去某一時辰正在進行2過去某一段時間正在進行3過去進行表示過去未來【三】when和while的異同1同樣點:當(dāng)時間狀語從句為過去進行不時,兩者通用2不同樣點:1)當(dāng)主句在前,表示事情發(fā)生的背景氣氛時,when表示忽然;2)while表示一段時間,動詞多為可連續(xù)性的【四】學(xué)海拾貝【五】綜合訓(xùn)練附:常有的連續(xù)性動詞和停止性(非連續(xù)性或瞬時性)動詞連續(xù)性動詞連續(xù)性動詞表示的動作不單好夠延

2、續(xù),并且可以產(chǎn)生長久的影響。停止性(非連續(xù)性或瞬時性)動詞它表示的動作不可以連續(xù),也就是說動作一旦發(fā)生就立即結(jié)束,并產(chǎn)生某種結(jié)果。be,have,keep,know,learn,lie,accept,arrive,become,begin,borrow,break,buy,live,read,sing,sleep,stand,stay,catch,close,come,die,end,fall,finish,get,give,wait,walk,watch等go,join,leave,put,reach,receive,shut,start,stop等【學(xué)海拾貝】Lesson7TooLateT

3、heplanewaslateanddetectives/ditektiv/werewaitingattheairportallmorningTheywereexpecting/ikspekt/avaluable/v?lju?bl/parcel/p:sl/ofdiamonds/dai?m?nd/fromSouthAfricA、Afewhoursearlier,someonehadtoldthepolicethatthieveswouldtrytostealthediamondsWhentheplanearrived,someofthedetectiveswerewaitinginsidethem

4、ainbuildingwhileotherswerewaitingontheairfielD、TwomentooktheparcelofftheplaneandcarrieditintotheCustomsHouse(n海.關(guān))Whiletwodetectiveswerekeepingguard(v站.崗)atthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcelTotheirsurprise,thepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandstand!【精講精練】【一】過去進行時基本構(gòu)造及句型句式變換(改為否認(rèn)Theywereplayingbasketball

5、from4to6yesterdayafternoon(改為一般疑問句,并作必然回答)basketballfrom4to6yesterdayafternoon?(劃線發(fā)問)【二】過去進行時用法:()4.Wereyouathomeat9:00lastnight?IcalledyoubutnobodyanswereD、Sorry,IatthattimE、A、takeashowerB、tookashowerC、wastakingashowerD、amtakingashower()5.Jessica,Icalledyouat9:00lastnight,butnobodyansweredthephonE、

6、ImsorryWeabirthdaypartyJanE、A、had;withB、werehaving;forC、arehaving;forD、had;for()6.Myfatheranewspaperat7:00yesterdaymorningA、isreadingB、wasreadingC、werereadingD、read()7.Theyafootballgamefrom8to10lastnightA、werewatchingB、watchC、watchedD、arewatching()8.MyfatherandIthehouseallmorningA、hascleanedC、werecl

7、eaningB、hadcleanedD、cleaned昨天一成天約翰都在為考試學(xué)習(xí)。(翻譯句子)JohntheexamsHetoldmethathe(go)toAmericasoonShesaidshe(leavefor)Japanthenextmonth昨天莉莉隨著她的小狗看它要去哪里。Lilyherdogyesterday()13.Whatyou_whenyourmotherlefthome?A、are;doingB、were;doingC、was;doingD、did;do()14.Jennyinthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5oclockyesterdayA、

8、iscookingB、wascookingC、cooksD、cooked()15.Whileshewasworking,IwasTVA、iswatchingB、watchesC、watchedD、waswatching()16.Whilemomwasdoingsomewashing,IakiteforKatE、A、makesB、madeC、wasmakingD、ismaking【三】when和while的異同不同樣點:1)當(dāng)主句在前,表示事情發(fā)生的背景氣氛時,when表示忽然;IwasdoingmyhomeworkmymothercameinJohnwasridinghisbicyclehes

9、awthealienhecameyesterday,wewereplayingcardsyoucalled,IwastakingashowerWhatwereyoudoingYangLiweiwentintospace?Sheher(water)theflowerswhen(come)toI_()23.WewerehavingameetingweheardashoutforhelpA、whileB、asC、whenD、for()24.ThecouplewerewatchingTVthethiefcameintothehousE、A、whenB、whileC、forD、because不同樣點:2

10、)while表示一段時間,重申換作同時發(fā)生。Whilehe(water)thegarden,hiswifewascookinginthekitchenTomwaswatchingtelevisionwhileJane(do)herhomeworkWhilemother(prepare)lunch,Jenet(set)thetablE、Whilemother(watch)TV,I(make)akitE、Tom(work)inthegardenwhileI(sit)inthesun()30.MotherwascookingfatherwaswatchingTVA、whileB、whenC、asD、

11、for()31.HewaswatchingTVhissonwasdoinghishomeworkA、whileB、whenC、during同樣點:當(dāng)時間狀語從句為過去進行不時,兩者通用Iwaswalkingtotheparkyesterday,ImetJerryWearrivedinTianjinitwassnowingMysistercameintothebedroomwhileI(dance)Myyoungerbrother(fall)whilehe(ride)hisbicycleandhurthimself正當(dāng)他們掃地的時候,老師進來了。Whilethey()37.Whileshethe

12、floor,theteachercameinTV,sheasoundoutsidetheroomA、waswatching;washearingB、watched;washearingC、watched;heardD、waswatching;heard()38.Whiletwomenatthedoor,twootherswentintothehousE、A、keptguardB、werekeepingguardC、werekeptguardD、havekeptguard【四】綜合訓(xùn)練Whilehe(write)aletter,hisbrother(draw)apicturE、she(feed)

13、thechickensat5:00yesterdayafternoon?Mymother(notwash)clothesatthattimE、Myfather(mend)hisbikewhenIreachedhomE、WhileI(walk)inthepark,IsawsomechildrenflyingkitesJane(wait)formewhenI(arrive)Jima(jump)onthebuswhenit(move)wayShe(notwant)tostayinbedwhiletheothers(work)inthefieldsWhenI(play)inthepark,it_(be

14、gin)torain【參照答案】1wasntlistening2WeretheyplayYes,theywere3Whatwas;doing4C5B6-8BAC9wasstudyingfor;alldayyesterday10wasgoing11wasleavingfor12followed;toseewhereitwasgoing13-16BBDC17when18when19When20When21when22waswatering;came23-24CA25waswatering26wasdoing27waspreparing;wassetting28waswatching;wasmaking29wasworking;wassitting3

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