仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)八上unit1topic3知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解

教課內(nèi)容UNIT1TOPIC3一、疑難解說(shuō):二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理:考點(diǎn)詞匯exciting,hear,relayrace,shall,message,theater,line,modern,Olympics,motto,ring,symbol,standforleast,compete,chance,host,feel,beginning,whether,gold,medal,badly,able,really,cupanother,break,freestyle,swimmer,record,successful,male,Jamaican,widely,regard目標(biāo)短語(yǔ)takepartin+活動(dòng)參加join+組織加入takepartin=joinin=bein參加boys’800-meterrace男子800米賽跑begoodatsth./doingsth.善于做某事believe相信trust（九下詞匯）相信cheersbon為...加油besuretodosth.確信做某事that+句子aboutsth.benotsureif/whether不確信...exciting修飾物excited修飾人thefirsttimetodosth第一次做某事havefunindoingsth做某事很風(fēng)趣prepareforsth為...做準(zhǔn)備doone’sbesttodosth=tryone’sbest盡某人to最do大sth的努力做某事makefriends交朋友a(bǔ)pairofshoes一雙鞋（謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)）twopairsofshoes兩雙鞋（記得都用復(fù)數(shù)）Shall+we/I....?...能夠嗎？makeit+時(shí)間點(diǎn)約在幾點(diǎn)見(jiàn)at+小地址in+大地址asymbolof......的象征standfor代表atleast起碼atlast最后oneof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)（謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)）therebe某地有某物（就近原則）hold-held-held舉辦inturn輪番compete-competition-competitor競(jìng)爭(zhēng)-競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者moreandmore+形容詞愈來(lái)愈...havethechancetodosth.有時(shí)機(jī)做某事win-won-won博得defeat擊敗learnfrom從...中學(xué)習(xí)winfirstplace獲取第一名dowellin在..中做的好dobadlyin在...中做的不好someday未來(lái)的某一天oneday即可指未來(lái)也可知過(guò)去的某一天（九下詞匯）beabletodosth能夠做某事success-succeed-successful成功-成功-成功的beregardedas=beconsidered被視為behonoredas被譽(yù)為...（九下詞匯）break-broke-broken打破要點(diǎn)句型1.Theschoolsportsmeetiscoming.學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)要來(lái)了。Willyoutakepartin?你會(huì)參加嗎？Iwillbeinthelongjumpandthehighjump.我會(huì)參加跳遠(yuǎn)和跳高。Ibelieveyouwillwin.我相信你會(huì)贏。5.Steve，mybestfriend,willcometocheeruson.Steve,我最好的朋友會(huì)來(lái)為我們加油。Iamsurethesportsmeetwillbeexciting.我確立學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)會(huì)很振奮人心。Iampreparingforthelongjump.我正在準(zhǔn)備跳遠(yuǎn)。Iwillmakemanyfriendsduringthesportsmeet.我在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)時(shí)期會(huì)交好多朋友。Whenshallwemeet?我們什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)？10.Let’smakeithalfpastsix.讓我們把時(shí)間定在6:30吧。mottois“Faster,Higher,Stronger它的主旨是”“.更高、更快、更強(qiáng)?！?2.TheOlympicringsareasymboloftheOlympicGames.奧運(yùn)環(huán)是奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的象征。arefiverings,andtheystandforthefivepartsoftheworld.它有五個(gè)環(huán)，代表著世界上的五個(gè)洲。Youcanfindatleastoneofthesecolorsintheflagofeachcountryintheworld.在世界上每個(gè)國(guó)家的國(guó)旗上，你起碼能找到這些顏色中的一種。Theyarebothheldeveryfouryears.他們都是每四年被舉辦一次。Nowadays,theOlympicGamesareheldbydifferentcitiesinturn.此刻，奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)由不一樣的城市輪番舉辦。fromallovertheworldmeettocompeteandbecomefriends.從不一樣地方來(lái)的人聚在一同競(jìng)賽而后成為朋友。18.TheOlympicsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)正在變得愈來(lái)愈流行。19.Inthefuture,morecitieswillhavethechancetoholdtheOlympicsandtheOlympicGameswillbemoreexciting.在未來(lái)，更多的城市將會(huì)有時(shí)機(jī)舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)，奧運(yùn)會(huì)會(huì)更為振奮人心。考點(diǎn)解析1.Theschoolsportsmeetiscoming.學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)要來(lái)了。bedoing表示未來(lái)常用這類構(gòu)造的動(dòng)詞有：go,come,leave,stay,begin等，表示馬上發(fā)生和安排好要做的事情。比如：WeareleavingforLondon.我們要起程去倫敦了。Sheisgoingtheretomorrow.她明日要去那邊。2.Willyoutakepartin?你會(huì)參加嗎？由will+動(dòng)詞原形”組成的一般未來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的事實(shí)或?qū)ξ磥?lái)的展望。Eg:我們明日會(huì)去野炊。Wewillgoforapicnictomorrow.一般疑問(wèn)句：Willyougoforapicnictomorrow?一定回答：Yes,wewill.否認(rèn)回答：No,wewon’t.3.Theboys’800-meterrace男子800米賽跑4.Iwillbeinthelongjumpandthehighjump.我會(huì)參加跳遠(yuǎn)和跳高。takepartin+活動(dòng)，表示“參加某種活動(dòng)”=joininbein:參加某種活動(dòng)，重申?duì)顟B(tài)Ibelieveyouwillwin.我相信你會(huì)贏。Believe（vt）相信，相信Ibelieveitistrue.Ibelieveshewillcome.(2)believe(vi)相信，崇奉TobelieveinGod相信上帝Ihopeso.我也希望這樣。1）So代表前前所指的事情。2）Ihopenot.我不希望這樣。3）Ithinkso.我也么。4）Idon’tthinkso我.不么。7.Steve，mybestfriend,willcometocheeruson.Steve,我最好的朋友會(huì)來(lái)我加油。1）mybestfriend作Steve的同位。比如：John,mygirlfriend,willcometoseeme.2）cheersbon某人加油cheersbup振某人8.Iamsurethesportsmeetwillbeexciting.我確立學(xué)校運(yùn)會(huì)會(huì)很振人心。（1）besuretodosthIamsuretocome.我確立回來(lái)。（2）besurethat?.Iamsure(that)thesportsmeetwillbeexciting.Iamsurethatitisright.(3)exciting和excited的區(qū)exciting修物excited修人anexcitingnews一個(gè)振人心的信息Iamexcited.我很激。9.Itismyfirsttimetotakepartinthehighjumpandthelongjump.Itisthefirsttimetodosth.第一次做某事例句：itismyfirsttimetocook.是我第一次做。

是我第一次參加跳高和跳。10.IthinkIHavefun

’llhavelotsoffun.玩得高展：haveagoodtime,enjoyoneself也是玩的高，得快樂(lè)的意思，但havefundoingsth表示“做某事很風(fēng)趣”如：Ialwayshavefunflyingmykite.放箏能我高興。11.Iampreparingforthelongjump.我正在準(zhǔn)跳。Preparefor準(zhǔn)做某事比如：Iampreparingformyfinalexam.我正在準(zhǔn)期末考。12.Iwon’tlose我.不會(huì)的。Lose表示“失、”也可跟game等。如：Theylosethegameyesterday.他昨天掉了比。展：loseone’sway迷路如：Thelittleboylosthiswayinthebusycity.那個(gè)小男孩在忙碌的都市里迷路了。13.Iwillmakemanyfriendsduringthesportsmeet.我在運(yùn)會(huì)期會(huì)交好多朋友。Makefriends交朋友makefriendswithsb與某人交朋友例句：Wouldyouliketomakefriendswithme?14.Hello,isMichaelin?你好，Michael

在？展：打用MayIspeakto?I’dliketospeakto?.—Who’sthatspeaking?—Thisis?15.Whenshallwemeet?我什么候？（1）shall表示“未來(lái)、將要、將會(huì)”，同I/we用，后接原形。如：Atthistimenextweek,IshallbeinBeijing.下周個(gè)候，我就在北京了。（2）再疑句頂用I/we表示提出或征采意。如：ShallIsendyouthebook?我把你寄去，好不好？Whatshallwedothisweekend?個(gè)周末我要做什么呢?在英國(guó)英中，shall與I和we用，用于疑句，提出建或供給幫助。Shallweordersomecoffee?我要些咖啡好？16.Let’smakeithalfpastsix.我把定在6:30吧。makeithalfpastsix把定在6:30吧make意思很廣，在里是“定，定”的意思。如：—Whenshallwemeet?我什么候面？—Let’smakeitathalfpastsix.我把定在

6:30

吧。17.Itsmottoismotton.

“Faster,Higher,Stronger它的主旨是”“.更高、更快、更。”意“箴言，格言，座右”。作可數(shù)名，復(fù)數(shù)形式既能夠mottos也能夠是Itisnevertoooldtolearn”is活my到老motto，學(xué).到老“”是我的座右。

mottoes。如：18.TheOlympicringsareasymboloftheOlympicGames.奧運(yùn)是奧林匹克運(yùn)會(huì)的象征。asymbolof??的象征standfor代表Fiveringsstandfor(代表)thefivepartsoftheworld.在中國(guó)，紅色代表好運(yùn)。RedisasymbolofluckinChina.arefiverings,andtheystandforthefivepartsoftheworld.它有五個(gè)，代表著世界上的五個(gè)洲。（1）ring名：狀物、、聲：打某人打能夠成：ringsb/givesbaring.(2)standfor代表如：USstandsforAmerica.US代表香港。展：standfor容忍、忍耐如：Iamnotstandingforthewayhespeaks.我不再可以忍耐他的方式了。20.Youcanfindatleastoneofthesecolorsintheflagofeachcountryintheworld.

在世界上每個(gè)國(guó)家的國(guó)旗上，你起碼能找到些色中的一種。Atleast起碼、最少如：Theredcarwillatleastcost200000yuan。那色的小汽起碼要花展：其反：atmost意：“至多、不超”如：Thereareatmost5000peopleinthistown.個(gè)小最多有5000人。

200000

元。21.Theyarebothheldeveryfouryears.他都是每四年被一次。(1)everyfouryears每四年everyyear每年(2)此句被句。heldheld的去分。被句的組成：比如：Ieatanapple.Anapplewaseatenbyme.

be+去分22.Nowadays,theOlympicGamesareheldbydifferentcitiesinturn.

此刻，奧林匹克運(yùn)會(huì)由不一樣的城市流。朋友。（1）解析句型。此句主（1）

different

不一樣的

后接名復(fù)數(shù)形式

如：

differentbooks；

differentcomputers(2)inturn流、挨次比如：Thestudentswillhavelunchinturn.

學(xué)生將會(huì)流吃午。23.Peoplefromallovertheworldmeettocompeteandbecomefriends.

從不一樣地方來(lái)的人聚在一同比而后成people.fromallovertheworld作的是people的后置定。比如：Thegirlsittingatthebackoftheclassroomismysister.坐在教室后邊的女孩是我妹妹。2）meet①面Nicetomeetyou.足需求Ihavetomeetyourneed.我必足你的需求。24.TheOlympicsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.奧林匹克運(yùn)會(huì)正在得愈來(lái)愈流行。moreandmore愈來(lái)愈popular流行的，受迎的Thesongisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.bepopularwith受?迎Shewasnotpopularwithotherchildren.她在其余孩子中不受迎。Inthefuture,morecitieswillhavethechancetoholdtheOlympicsandtheOlympicGameswillbemoreexciting.在未來(lái)，更多的城市將會(huì)有時(shí)機(jī)奧運(yùn)會(huì)，奧運(yùn)會(huì)會(huì)更為振人心。1）inthefuture在未來(lái)，指更的一段。Iwanttobeasupermaninthefuture.在未來(lái)，我要成一個(gè)超人。（2）infuture此后Don’tdothatinfuture.此后不要么做了。26.Everyoneinourclassfeltveryexcited.我班的每個(gè)人都感覺(jué)很。1）Excited和exciting的區(qū)Excited是以人主比如：Iamexcited.我特別。Exciting是修物的比如：theexcitingnews.個(gè)振人心的信息。2）felt是feel的去式感27.Michaelranveryfastandourclasswonfirstplace.Michael跑的特別快，我班得了第一名。（1）ran是run的去式跑步won是win的去式（2）winfirstplace得第一名=winfirstprize,bethefirst,bethewinner,takefirstplace28.We

’resorrythatwedidbadlyinthehighjump,butwe

’resurewewilldobetter我next很time憾在.跳高比中的不好，可是我確信我下一次會(huì)做的更好。（1）dobadlyin?在?中做得不好，in介，后加名或名形式。Idobadlyinlistening.我在方面很差。展：dowellin,begoodat擅于?.In和at都介，后加名或名形式。Thestudentsinclassfourdidwellintheexam.次考四班同學(xué)考的很好。Thelittlegirlisgoodatdancing.個(gè)小女孩擅跳舞。29.Ididmybestandwasthefirsttocrossthefinishline.finishline點(diǎn)站finishv.達(dá)成、做好

我盡了最大的努力，第一個(gè)沖了點(diǎn)站。常用：

finishdoingsth.

做完某事finish后接名、代、或名形式，不可以接不定式。如：Hecan’twatchTVuntilhefinishes(doing)hishomework.他沒(méi)做完功就不可以看。擴(kuò)展：startingline起跑線30.Iwilldomoreexerciseeveryday.Exercise用法

每日我會(huì)做更多的鍛煉。表示以下用法，往常為不行數(shù)名詞：(1)表示為加強(qiáng)體質(zhì)或增進(jìn)健康而進(jìn)行的身體鍛煉。（常用）Exercisewilldoyougood.運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)你會(huì)有利處。Youneedtotakemoreexercise.你要多運(yùn)動(dòng)。Youcantakealittlelightexercise.你可做點(diǎn)稍微的運(yùn)動(dòng)。

如：表示以下用法，往常為可數(shù)名詞：(1)表示為復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)而進(jìn)行練習(xí)或訓(xùn)練。如：We’lldosomeexercisesingrammartoday.今日我們要做一些語(yǔ)法練習(xí)。(2)表示為保持健康或培育技術(shù)而進(jìn)行的一套(asetof)訓(xùn)練動(dòng)作或練習(xí)。如：Hedoesexercisestostrengthenhisvoice.他訓(xùn)練嗓音。Relaxationexercisescanfreeyourbodyoftension.放松運(yùn)動(dòng)能夠松緩身體的緊張。（3）表示“演練”“體操”“典禮”等，往常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。（常用）如：Wedomorningexerciseseveryday.我們每日做晨操。Willyouattendthegraduationexercises?

你將列席畢業(yè)典禮嗎

?31.IhopesomedayI’llbeabletotakepartintheOlympicGames我.希望有一天我能夠參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。beableto能夠擴(kuò)展：can和beableto的差別can與beableto在用法上既有同樣的一方面,又有不一樣的地方,這是應(yīng)當(dāng)惹起注意的。當(dāng)它們表示能力的時(shí)候，是同義的。如：Hecanspeaktwoforeignlanguages.Heisabletospeaktwoforeignlanguages.在表示能力時(shí)，它們用法上的不一樣主要表此刻以下幾方面:can只有兩種時(shí)態(tài),即can和could,而beableto有多種時(shí)態(tài),如was/wereableto,will/shallbeableto,have/hasbeenableto等:I’llbeabletodrivethecarinaweek.Throughhisdiligentwork,thedeaf-mutehasbeenabletoreadandwriteinasignlanguage.2．表示過(guò)去經(jīng)過(guò)努力終于做成了某事要用beableto，而不可以用

can。如：Iwasabletoswimaftertryingalotoftime.

在試試了很多次后，我學(xué)會(huì)了游泳。三、典型例題:()1.IboughtapairofrunningshoesbecauseIwantto_______theteachers’relayrace.A.joinB.joininC.takepartD.havepartin()2.ThemottoofthemodernOlympicsis“_______.”A.Fast,High,strongB.Faster,Higher,StrongerC.Faster,High,strongD.Faster,High,Stronger()3.ThefirstOlympicsstartedin_______.A.AtlantaB.LondonC.AthensD.Sydney()4.—LiLeiisthefirst_______thefinishingline.—Howgreatheis!A.passB.passing((

C.topassD.past)5.LiMingwilltakepartintheboys’_______.A.800-meterraceB.800-meterracesC.800meterraceD.800-meter-races)6.—ShallwegooutforapicnicthisSunday?—_______A.That’sright.B.Bestwishes.C.Goodidea.D.It’snothing.()7.Don’tshoutathim.Heisonly_______boy.A.aeight-year-oldB.aneight-year-oldC.aeightyearsoldD.aneightyearsold()8.Heisill.Idon’tknow_______hewillcometoschool.A.howB.weatherC.whenD.whether()9.AlltheChinesewere_______whentheyheardLiuXiangwonthefirst.Itwasreally_______.A.exciting,excitedB.excited,excitingC.exciting,excitingD.excited,excited()10.—Hi,I’mXiaoLi,I’mverygladtofriends_______you.—Metoo.I’mXiaoWang.A.get;likeB.make;withC.get;withD.make;toB考joinin+races的用法。B考奧運(yùn)會(huì)的格言:Faster,higher,stronger.C考相關(guān)奧運(yùn)的常，第一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)是在雅典。4.C依據(jù)bethefirsttodosth.是固定短可知，故C。5.A考800-meterrace的用法。6.CShallwe?？供給建的回答常用Goodidea，故C。7.B依據(jù)“數(shù)—名—形容”構(gòu)做定可知，故B。8.D依據(jù)句意“他病了，我不知道他能否要來(lái)上學(xué)”可知要填“能否”，故D。9.B依據(jù)excited修人，而exciting修物可知，故B。10.B依據(jù)makefriendswithsb.意“和某人交朋友”可知，故B。四、講堂練習(xí):完形填空Look!TheboyoverthereisKangkang.Helooksstrongbecauseheexerciseseveryday.Heisoneofmybest1.He2anewdaywithmorningexercises.Aftermorningexercises,he3Englishathome.Thenit’stime4breakfast.His5habitsarevery6.Heeatsalotofvegetables.He7eatsjunkfood.Hesaysit’sbadfor8toeatjunkfoodtoomuch.Intheafternoon,hegoesswimmingwithhisfriends.Nowheis9toswimprettywell.Heoften10TVathomeandsometimeshesurfstheInternetandtalkswithmeontheInternet.()1.A.classmateB.friendC.friendsD.teacher()2.A.startB.beginC.startsD.beginswith()3.A.readingB.seesC.looksD.reads()4.A.totakeB.tohaveC.fortakeD.forhave()5.A.eatsB.eatingC.toeatD.eat()6.A.goodB.badC.wellD.badly()7.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.usually()8.A.healthyB.healthC.healthilyD.fit( )9.A.beableB.ableC.abletoD.toable( )10.A.watchesB.readsC.seesD.looks16.C由于oneof后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)選C。17.C由于He是單三人稱，故不選A、B。依據(jù)句意“陪伴著晨練他開(kāi)始了新的一天”應(yīng)選C。

,D“看英語(yǔ)”常與read連用，應(yīng)選D。19.B由于“It’stimetodosth”是固定句型，應(yīng)選B。20.B由于eatinghabits是“飲食習(xí)慣”的固定表達(dá)法，應(yīng)選B。21.A依據(jù)句意“他的飲食習(xí)慣很好”能夠清除B、D；又因句be動(dòng)詞以后要跟形容詞，應(yīng)選A。22.C由于康康飲食習(xí)慣好，因此他從不吃垃圾食品，應(yīng)選C。23.B由于bebadfor+名詞是固定短語(yǔ)，應(yīng)選B。24.B由于beabletodo是固定短語(yǔ)，應(yīng)選B。A由于看電視常與動(dòng)詞watch搭配，應(yīng)選A。II.閱讀理解(A)ThereisanAsian(亞裔的)AmericanbasketballplayerintheNBA.Doyouknowwhoheis?Yes,heisLinShuhao.HisEnglishnameisJeremyLin.HeisanotherbasketballstarafterYaoMing.SomanypeoplecallhimthesecondYaoMing.Buthedoesn’tlikeit.Inthe1970s,hisfamilymovedtoAmericafromTaiwan,China.Heistwenty-fiveyearsold.HiselderbrotherisJoshandJosephishisyoungerbrother.HestudiedatHarvardUniversity(哈佛大學(xué))fromtheyear2006totheyear2010.Hisfather,afanoftheNBA,taughthimtoplaybasketballwhenhewasyoung.NowLinShuhaoplaysfortheHoustonRocket(休斯敦火箭隊(duì)).Heworkshardandplaysverywell.Nowheispopularwithmanypeople.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。((((

(

)1.LinShuhaowasborn_______.A.in1982B.in1984C.in1986D.in1988)2.LiShuhaolearnttoplaybasketballfrom_______.A.hisfatherB.YaoMingC.hiselderbrotherD.hisclassmatesandteachers)3.He_______from2006to2010.A.livedinTaiwanwithhisfamilyB.playedfortheHoustonRocketC.studiedatHarvardUniversityD.begantolearnbasketball)4.Manypeoplelikeshimbecause_______.A.helookslikeYaoMingB.heworkshardandplaysbasketballverywellC.heistallandlooksgoodD.hegraduatedfromthefamousHarvardUniversity)5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Hehastwobrothers.B.HeisChinese.C.HelikespeopletocallhimthesecondYaoMing.D.HewasborninTaiwan.Ⅲ.16.C由于oneof后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)選C。17.C由于He是單三人稱，故不選A、B。依據(jù)句意“陪伴著晨練他開(kāi)始了新的一天”,應(yīng)選C。D“看英語(yǔ)”常與read連用，應(yīng)選D。19.B由于“It’stimetodosth”是固定句型，應(yīng)選B。20.B由于eatinghabits是“飲食習(xí)慣”的固定表達(dá)法，應(yīng)選B。21.A依據(jù)句意“他的飲食習(xí)慣很好”能夠清除B、D；又因句be動(dòng)詞以后要跟形容詞，應(yīng)選A。22.C由于康康飲食習(xí)慣好，因此他從不吃垃圾食品，應(yīng)選C。23.B由于bebadfor+名詞是固定短語(yǔ)，應(yīng)選B。24.B由于beabletodo是固定短語(yǔ)，應(yīng)選B。A由于看電視常與動(dòng)詞watch搭配，應(yīng)選A。.(A)26.D

依據(jù)文章中間原句Heistwenty-fiveyearsold可知他今年25歲，由此推出他是1988年出生，應(yīng)選D。A依據(jù)文章原句Hisfather,afanoftheNBA,taughthimtoplaybasketballwhenhewasyoung.可知作為NBA球迷的父親從小就教他打籃球，應(yīng)選A。C依據(jù)文章原句HestudiedatHarvardUniversity(哈佛大學(xué))fromtheyear2006totheyear2010可知從2006年至2010年他在哈佛大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，應(yīng)選C。29.B依據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二句可知他訓(xùn)練勤苦球技很好，應(yīng)選B。A依據(jù)文章第八句可知在林書豪未出生以前全家便遷往了美國(guó)，因此他不是中國(guó)人，故清除B、D；依據(jù)第七句可知林書豪其實(shí)不喜愛(ài)人們叫他“姚明第二”，清除應(yīng)選A。

C，五、課后作業(yè)：.詞匯。（10分）A）依據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。Helooksoldandheisatl_______60yearsold.Thegovernment(政府)shouldgiveeverychildac_______togotoschool.Fiveringsareas_______oftheOlympicGames.ThiseveningKangkangwillgotothemoviesintheHaidianT_______.Beijingh_______the2008OlympicGames.B）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適合形式填空。Heisa_______(success)businessman(商人).HeisanEnglish_______(love).Iamgladtohearthe_______(excite)news(新聞).Heisagreat_______(invent)becauseheinventedmanynewthings.Heplaysbasketballverywellandheisagood_______(play).Ⅱ.依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思達(dá)成句子。（5分）昨天李雷給我電話留言了。LiLeileftmeatelephone_______yesterday.他是今世著名的運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。Heisoneofthemostfamous______________.我不可以忍耐這里的環(huán)境。Ican’t_______theenvironmenthere.我們的城市將有更多更廣闊的道路。CBA代表什么？WhatdoesCBA______________?閱讀理解Moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldmountains;sometraveledintounknownpartsofpeoplebegintolookfornewexcitement.

arejoiningindangeroussports.Somepeopleclimbedthehighesttheworld;somesailedsmallboatsacrossthelargestsea.NowsomeBungeejumping(蹦極)andmotorcycleracing(摩托車賽)arequitedangeroussports.Bungeejumpingonlylastsforafewminutesorevenseconds.Youjumpfromahighplace,about200metersabovetheground,andthereisarubberband(橡膠帶子)tiedtoyourlegs.Whenyoujumpdown,therubberbandpullsyouup.About2,000,000peoplearoundtheworldhavetriedbungeejumping.Whydopeoplejoininthesedangeroussports?Somescientistssaythatitisbecausemodernlifehasbecomesafeanditisnotinteresting.Inthepast,peoplelivedindanger.Theyhadtogooutandlookforfood,andlifewaslikeafightbutwasinteresting.Manypeoplethinkthatthereislittleexcitementinlife.Theyliveandworkinsafeplaces,buyfoodinshops,andtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthemiftheybecomeill.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )1.Peopleliketojoinindangeroussportsbecause_______.A.theyhavealotoffreetimeB.theycangotothehospitaliftheyarehurtC.theyneedexcitementD.theydon’tneedtolookforfood( )2._______isnotadangeroussport.A.ClimbingthehighestmountainsB.PlayingtabletennisC.TravelingintounknownpartsoftheworldD.Sailingsmallboatsacrossthelargestsea( )3.Inbungeejumping,you_______.A.jumpupashighasyoucanB.jumpdownwitharubberbandtiedtoyourlegsC.jumpdownwithoutarubberbandD.jumptotheground( )4.Inthepast,peoplelivedindangerbecause_______.A.thelivingcondition(生計(jì)條件)waspoorB.therewasnodoctororhospitalC.thereweremanydangerousanimalsD.allofabove( )5