2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省宣城市榔橋中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省宣城市榔橋中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hehadneverexpected______awomancallingherselfhismotheronhis20thbirthday． A．therebeing

B．thereis C．therehavebeen

D．theretobe參考答案：D2.Everythingseemedtobegoing______forthefirsttwodaysafterImovedtoNewYork.

A.vividly

B.generally

C.frequently

D.smoothly參考答案：D3.Moststudentsthinktheyshouldhave_______atschooliftherewerenoexaminations.

A.thehappiesttime B.amorehappiertime C.muchhappiesttime D.amuchhappiertime參考答案：D4.—Let'splayfootballtogethertomorrowafternoon．—OK,buthowIwishI____itasskillfullyasyou．A．played

B．haveplayed

C．hadplayed

D．willplay參考答案：A5.OnSundaywhenIwasalittleboy,fatherandI____

getupearlyandgofishing.A.could

B.would

C.might

D.should參考答案：B6.Whatisthe

ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan’teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?A.sense

B.matterC.case

D.opinion參考答案：A略7.Shefully

tocontinuehersportingcareeronceshehasrecoveredfromherinjuries.A.undertakes

B.intendsC.bothers

D.hesitates參考答案：B選B。考察動詞短語。她打算一旦傷病恢復(fù)了就再次全力投入運動生涯。intendtodosth.打算做…，想要…8.SinceMoYanwontheNobelPrizein2012,hisfanshavebeeneagerlywaitingforhishewnovelsto_________.

A.comeout B.turnout C.printoff D.publishon參考答案：A9.—PremierWenJiabaohasurgedeffectivestepstoincreasefarmers’incomes.

—

!I’msurethefarmerswillhaveabetterlife.

A.NoproblemB.That’sgreatC.WelldoneD.It’snoneofmybusiness參考答案：B略10.Iwascaughtinatrafficjamforoveranhour,otherwiseI________youwaitingforsuchalongtime.

A.willnotkeep

B.havenotkept

C.hadnotkept

D.wouldnothavekept

參考答案：【答案】11.Whydidn'tyoutellmetherewasnomeetingtoday?I__________allthewayherethroughtheheavysnow．

A．needn'thavedriven

B．can'thavedriven

C．mustn'thavedriven

D．shouldn'thavedriven參考答案：A12.

shewonderedifshehadmadeamistake.A.Notuntillongafterwardsthat

B.NotlonguntilafterwardsC.Itwaslongafterwardsuntil

D.Itwasnotuntillongafterwardsthat參考答案：D13.---Couldyougivemealifthome?---_______.A.Yes,mypleasure

B.No,thankyouC.Yes,withpleasure

D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案：C14.Jenniferfailedtoarriveatherofficeintimeasshewas____foranhourinthetrafficjam.A.keptoff

B.givenaway

C.heldup

D.droppedout參考答案：C15.—Look!Whatamistakeyou’vemade!Why?—Sorry,I

onit.A.

wouldn’tconcentrate

B.

hadn’tconcentratedC.

hadn’tbeenconcentrated

D.

didn’tconcentrate參考答案：D略16.Theresidents,________hadbeendamagedbythefire,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.A.alloftheirhomes

B.allofwhosehomes

C.whoseallhomes

D.alltheirhomes參考答案：B17.You’vefailedtodowhatyou______andI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.A.willexpect

B.willbeexpected

C.expected

D.wereexpected

參考答案：D略18.．----SoyoumissedthelecturegivenbyProfessorSmith.----____.Igotthere30minutesbeforeitfinished.A.Notexactly

B.Notreally

C.Notalittle

D.Notatall參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√)；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。DearMsSmith,

I’mLiHuafromtheStudentUnionofYucaiMiddleSchool.

76.___________Wewereorganizinganartexhibitionforhighschoolstudents

77.___________inourcity.Itwillbeholdonthe9thofJuneintheExhibition

78.___________HallofBeihai.Morethan1,000paintingwillbeonshow,

79.___________buthighschoolstudentsandteachersfromallthefivedistricts

80.___________willcometotheevent.Asyouareverypopularlywithus

81.___________Chinesehighschoolstudents,we’dliketoinviteforyou

82.___________totheexhibition.Wewouldbegratefulwhenyoucould

83.___________jointhemthatday.

84.___________

Iamlookingforwardhearingfromyousoon.

85.___________

Yours,

LiHua參考答案：76.正確77.were改為are78.hold改為held

79.painting改為paintings

80.but改為and

81.popularly改為popular

82.去掉for

83.when改為if

84.them改為us

85.forward后加to20.下面文中共有10處語言錯誤，要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^），并在該句下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Getagoodeducationismoreimportanttodaythaneverbefore.InCanadamostlychildrenattendpublicschools.Publicschoolsaremainlyfoundbygovernmentsthroughtaxincome.StudentsinCanadataughtinEnglishandinFrench.TherestsofCanadianchildrenattendprivateschools,thataresupportedmainlybyfeespayingbyparents.Bylaw,childrenmustattendtheschoolfromage5to16.ThereareseveraldifferentlevelsintheCanadianeducationsystem.ThefirstwascalledElementarySchools,whichincludeskindergartensthroughgrade7or8.參考答案：1.Get--Getting2.mostly--most3.found--founded4.inCanada∧-are5.rests-rest6.that–which7.paying--paid8.theschool9.was–is10.includes--include三、閱讀理解21.Amongrichcountries,peopleintheUnitedStatesworkthelongesthours.TheyworkmuchlongerthaninEurope.ThisdifferenceisquitesurprisingbecauseproductivityperhourworkedisthesameintheUnitedStatesasitisinFrance,SpainandGermany,anditisgrowingatasimilarspeed.Inmostcountriesandatmosttimesinhistory,aspeoplehavebecomerichertheyhavechosentoworkless.Inotherwordstheyhavedecidedto“spend”apartoftheirextraincomeonafullerpersonallife.OverthelastfiftyyearsEuropeanshavecontinuedthispattern,andhoursofworkhavefallensharply.ButnotintheUnitedStates.Wedonotfullyknowwhythisis.OnereasonmaybegreatlylowertaxesinAmerica,whichincreasetherewards(回報)towork.Anothermaybemoresatisfyingwork,orlesssatisfyingpersonallives.LongerhoursdoofcourseincreasetheGDP(國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值).SotheUnitedStateshasproducedmoreperworkerthan,say,France.TheUnitedSatesalsohasmoreofitspeopleatwork,whileinFrancemanymoremothersandolderworkershavedecidedtostayathome.TheoverallresultisthatAmericanGDPperheadis40%higherthaninFrance,eventhoughproductivityperhourworkedisthesame.Itisnotclearwhichofthetwosituationsisbetter.Aswehaveseen,workhastobecomparedwithothervalueslikefamilylife,whichoftengetlostinitsinterest.Itistooearlytoexplainthedifferenttrends(趨勢)inhappinessovertimeindifferentcountries.ButitisadisappointingideathatintheUnitedStateshappinesshasmadenoprogresssince1975,whileithasriseninEurope.Couldthishaveanythingtodowithtrendsinthework-lifebalance(平衡)?

56．Fromthetextweknowthattheauthor___________.

A．believesthatlongerworkinghoursisbetter

B．prefersshorterworkinghourstolongerones

C．saysnothingcertainaboutwhichpatternisbetter

D．thinksneitherofthepatternsisgood57．Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasmoreofitspeopleatwork?

A．Spain.

B．France.

C．Germany.

D．America.58．Inthelastparagraph,theunderlinedword“which”refersto__________.

A．familylife

B．situations

C．othervalues

D．trends59．Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetext?

A．TheGDPofEuropeishigherthanthatofAmerica.

B．TwopossiblereasonsaregivenforworkinglongerhoursintheUS.

C．Peopleallovertheworldchoosetoworklesswhentheyarericher.

D．AmericansarehappierthanEuropeans.60．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．AmericansandEuropeans.

B．StayingatHome.

C．WorkandProductivity.

D．WorkandHappiness.

參考答案：

56．A．解析：細節(jié)推理題。依據(jù)文章第二段最后二句。57．B．解析：細節(jié)題。依據(jù)文章第三段。58．C．解析：詞義推測題。依據(jù)文章最后一段“正如我們所看見的那樣，工作必須與像家庭生活一樣的其他價值相比較的話，它們往往就失去了其重要性”。59．D．解析：推理題。依據(jù)文章第二段最后三句。60．B．解析：主旨大意題。文章最后一段揭示了主題。22.Umbrellaiswhatweeasilyforgetandleavebehindinourdailylife．Whentheweatherisfine,wecertainlydon’tthinkofit;onlywhenit'sraining,we’llcarryitpurposefully．Butassoonastherainstops,mostlikelywe’llforget

1

we’veputit．Ithastowaitpatientlyandpitifullyfor

2

ownertoclaimit,otherwiseit’llremainaloneasadesertedumbrella．OnceIsuddenlyfoundmylongtime

3

(use)umbrella“disappeared”．Ireallygotlostandregrettedquitesometime

4

myowncarelessness．Severaldayslater,outofmy

5

(expect),IsawitquietlystandinacornerofthehousewhereIworked．Iwasextremelygladtoregainit．Lookingcarefullyatit,thoughitwassofamiliar

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me,Ifoundfor