西安鐵一中2010屆高三上學期期中考試(英語)

陜西省西安鐵一中20XX屆高三上學期期中考試（英語）第Ⅰ卷第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,DoctorLi_____forBeijingtojoininthefightagainH1N1,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A.justleftB.hasjustleftC.isjustleavingD.wasjustleaving2．Hehasn'tcomeyet.Whatdoyouconsider_______tohim？A．happensB．hashappenedC．happeningD．tohappen3.______isknowntousallisthatChinahaslaunchedShenzhouVspaceshipsuccessfully.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.As4.—You'vemadegreatprogressinyourstudiesofEnglish,haven'tyou?—Yes,butmuch.A.remainstodoB.isremainedtodoC.remainstobedoneD.isremainedtobedone5.______thattheSouthAfricanwriterJohnCoetzeewontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturefor2003.A.They’erreportedB.He’sreportedC.We’erreportedD.It’sreported6.______theAtlanticOceancrossestheequator,thetradewindscauseaflowofwatertothewest.A.ThatB.WhenC.WhereD.Though－Congratulationstoyou!IhearyougotthefirstplaceintheEnglishSpeechContest._______.A.Don’tmentionit.Ithinkthatsonlymepast’.B.Thanks.ButIthinkIcouldhavedonebetter.C.There’snothingtocheerfor.D.No,no.It’sapieceofcake.8.It'simpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecauseofthemarenotfitforthem.A.noneB.allC.notallD.everyone9.—WhenwillyouleaveforParisforavisit?—nextmonth.A.UntilB.AfterC.AtD.In10.Thetwooldsisters，_______solong,heldeachotherandburstintotears．A．beingseparatedB．havingbeenseparatedC．havingseparatedD．hadbeenseparated11.Never_______forgetthedayswhen_______togetherwithyou．A．shallI；IlivedB．shallI；didIliveC．Ishall；IlivedD．Ishall；didIlive12.Whydidn'tyoutellmetherewasnomeetingtoday?I_____allthewayhere_____theheavysnow.A.needn'thavedriven；throughB.can'thavedriven；acrossC.mustn'thavedriven；throughD.shouldn'thavedriven；cross13．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimgoodjumperA．what；whatB．that；thatC．what；thatD．that；had14.Forquite_____students，theirteacher'sadviceismoreimportantthan_____oftheirparents'．A．few；oneB．a(chǎn)few；thatC．a(chǎn)little；someD．a(chǎn)lot；many15.Eachofthe400peoplereceived______giftfromtheirboss－“Whomovedmycheese?,”______best-sellerintheUS,whichhelpedthemunderstandhowtodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.A.the;/B.a;/C.a;aD.the;a第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每題1分，滿分20分）Aswaiters，wedealwithcustomerseverydayandwhensomethinggoeswrong，somehowwehavetheabilitytokeepongoing.It’sourresponsibilityto16thecustomer．Iremembermyfirst17jobwasatafinerestaurant．Oneafternoon，themanagerinformedallthecooksandwaitersthataVIP18werecomingforlunch.Thegroupwere19VIPsinthecity’sfashionindustry．Afterthegrouparrivedandgot20comfortably.drinkswere21．Normally,theheadwaiterwouldbeinchargeofwineservice．22，themanageraskedmetoservethatafternoon．Ihad23donewineservice，norhadleverservedagroupoftwelve．Iarranged12wineglassesonthetrayandwenttothetable．AsI24oneoftheglassesinfrontofthefirstcustomer,somehowIhad25mygrip(抓，握)andsixglassesfellontopofayoungwoman,andthentothefloorand26inpieces.Ifeltfrightenedandmyfaceturnedred.Iapologizedmanytimestothe27andtotherestofthegroup．Quickly,themanager28myaidandhelpedintheclean—upand,sentouttheirdrinksrightaway．Ididn’tunderstandwhy，butthegroupwereforgivingmeandtheyoungwoman29informedmeitwasOK.Mymanagerpulledmetothesideandsaid，“Ifyouknowwhyanaccidenthappened，30fromitandmoveon．Youstillhaveatabletoserveandyoucan’showtyour31oryourdisappointment．Mistakesandaccidentsdohappen．Keepyour32upandbeconfident.Theglassesarereplaceable．”Iunderstoodwhyhewastrulyawell33restaurantmanagerwithintheneighborhood．His34relationshipwiththegroupmadethesituation35andthegroupforgavemeforthat．16．A．welcomeB．feedC．invite．D．please17．A．waiterB．cookC．servantD．director18．A．groupB．numberC．familyD．class19．A．1etinasB．madeupofC．a(chǎn)ddeduptoD．recognizedas20．A．introducedB．satisfiedC．seatedD．dressed21．A．boughtB．soldC．orderedD．got22．A．ThereforeB．HoweverC．BesidesD．Though23．A．oftenB.onceC．neverD．little24．A．setB．brokeC．cleanedD．shook25．A．gotB．caughtC．forgotD．lost26．A．stoodB．1ayC．keptD．stayed27．A．managerB．guestC．manD．woman28．A．tookoverB．cametoC．gaveupD．rushedagainst29．A．repeatedlyB．regretfullyC．impatientlyD．a(chǎn)ngrily30．A．hearB．tellC．changeD．1earn31．A．a(chǎn)pologyB．excitementC．nervousnessD．carelessness32．A．noseB．faceC．headD．hand33．A．behavedB．respectedC．visitedD．understood34．A．newB．famousC．terribleD．close35．A．calmB．comfortableC．specialD．possible第三節(jié)：閱讀理解（共15小題，每題2分，滿分30分）AAsweallknow,itwasThomasJeffersonwhowrotetheDeclarationofIndependence(言)．Hewroteitintwoweeks,andafterafewchanges,itwasacceptedbytheCongress

獨立宣．Asaresult，hebecamefamousinAmerica'shistory．BorninVirginia,ThomasJefferson,abrilliantstudentatschoolandalmosttalentedlawyerlater，wasmuchinterestedinpolitics.JeffersonwaselectedGovernorofVirginiain1779,andhewassenttoFranceastheRepresentativeoftheAmericanGovernmentin1784．Sixteenyearslater，attheageof57，hewaselectedpresidentafterWashingtonandAdams．Farfromahandsomeman，hewastallwithlongarmsandbighands．Jefferson，whowasanamusingtalkerinconversation，butapoorspeaker，wasgenerallygood-natured．JeffersonwasregardedasadefenderoffreedomofAmerica.Asapresident,heprotectedtherightofspeech.Interestinglyenough，inhiseightyearsaspresident,Jeffersonneversaid“No”bill(議案)whichtheCongresshadpassed．HedidalotinorganizingthenewUniversityofVirginia．ThomasJeffersondiedonJulythefourth，1826，thefiftiethanniversaryofAmerica’s

toaindependence．36．Wearemostlikelytoreadthispassagein．A．a(chǎn)dailynewspaperB．a(chǎn)popularadvertisementC．a(chǎn)historybookD．a(chǎn)nimportantnotice37．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutJefferson’spersonalityistrue?A．Hewasashyandslowlearnerwhenhewasatschool．B．HewasnotaneasypersontogetalongwithatallC．Hewasnotonlyverytalentedbutalsoveryhandsome．D．Hewasanamusingtalker，butnotgoodatspeakinginpublic．38．Jefferson’sgreatestcontributioninAmerica’historyisthat．A．hewasfortherightoffreespeechB．hewassenttoFranceastheRepresentativehewrotetheDeclarationofIndependenceD．heorganizedthenewUniversityofVirginiaBSinceweeksago，ChinahasbeeninvolvedinaworldwideA／H1N1fluthathasalreadykilledmorethan80peopleinthemiddleofMay，2009，inMexicoandhasturnedintoaglobalpandemic．ThecentralgovernmenthasaskedpeopleenteringChinafromthevirus-hitcountriestoreportflu-likesymptomstotheauthorities．InanemergencynoticeissuedonSaturdaynight，thecountry’stopqualitywatchdogorderedtheCustomstocheckpassengers，too．’temperature“Threetemperaturedetectorsarenowinoperation．We’erreadywithprotectiongarmentsandequipment，too．PassengersflyingfromMexicoandotherA／H1N1flu-hitcountriesarebeingmonitoredclosely，”hesaid．TheMinistryofHealth，however，saidyesterdaytherewasnoevidencetosuggestthatapersonwouldcontractthediseasebyeatingpork．HongKong，too，hasraiseditsalertlevelagainstthefluto．Secretary“seforiousFood”＆Health，Mr.YorkChowurgedpeopletoavoidvisitingplacesfromwhereA／H1N1flucaseshavebeenreported，andsaidtheviruswouldbeaddedtoHongKong

’slistofthediseaseswhichhavebeennoticed．TheterribleA／H1N1fluhasbeencontractedbyabout4000peopleinMexico，andmostofthekilledwereagedbetween25and45．Thevirushasalsoinfectedabout5000peopleintheUS．TheUSCenterforDiseaseControlsaidthiskindofvirusisspreadingfromhumantohuman，raisingfearsofaglobalpandemic．39．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．A／H1N1flukilledmorethan80people．B．A／H1N1fluisspreadingfromhumantohuman．40．Theunderlinedwordpandemic“”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeanA．deathB．panicC．enemyD．disease41．Whydoestheflucauseglobalfears?A．Becausemostpeopleintheworldeatpork．B．Becauseit’sspreadingfromhumantohuman．C．Becausewestilldon’tknowthecause．ofitD．Becauseithasinfectedabout5，000people．42．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．PeoplewouldcontracttheA／H1N1fluiftheyofteneatpork．B．ThevirusoftheA／H1N1fluhasinfectedpeopleallovertheworld．C．PeoplefromA／H1N1flu—hitcountriesareallforbiddentoenterChina．D．PeopleshouldavoidvisitingplaceswhereA／H1N1flucaseshavebeenreported．CScienceisamajortopicinourculture.Sinceittouchesalmosteveryfieldofourlife,educatedpeopleneedatleastsomeknowledgewithitsstructureandoperation.Theyshouldalsohaveanunderstandingofthescientificsubcultureinwhichscientistsliveandthekindsofpeopletheyare.Anunderstandingofgeneralcharacteristicsofscienceaswellasspecificscientificideasiseasiertoobtainifoneknowssomethingaboutthethingsthatexciteanddiscouragethescientist.Thisbookiswrittenforthepersonwhoseknowledgewithscienceisnotcomplete;forthepersonwhohasbeenpresentedwithscienceasamustystorehouseofdriedfacts;forthepersonwhoseesthechiefobjectiveofscienceastheproductionoftricks;andforthepersonwhoviewsthescientistsassomesortofmagician.Thebookcanbeusedtoaddtoacourseinanyscience,tocomewithanycoursethatattemptstogiveanunderstandingofthemodernworld,orsimplytoprovideabetterunderstandingofscience.Wehopethisbookwillleadreaderstoabroaderviewonscientificattitudesandamorerealisticviewofwhatscienceis,whoscientistsare,andwhattheydo.Itwillgivethemanideaandunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweenscienceandourcultureandanappreciationoftherolessciencemayplayinourculture.Besides,readersmaylearntoappreciatetherelationshipbetweenscientificviewsandsomeofthevaluesandphilosophies（哲學）thataredeepinourculture.Wehavetriedtopresentinthisbookacorrectandup-to-datepictureofthescientificworldandthepeoplewhopopulateit.Thatpopulationhasinrecentyearscometoincludemoreandmorewomen.Thisincreasingroleofwomenisnotjusttheonlyeventbut,rather,partofthetrendobviousinallpartsofsociety,asmorewomenentertraditionallymale-controlledfieldsandmakeinfluentialcontributions.Wehavealsotriedtomakethebookentertainingaswellasinformative.Ourmethodisusuallyinformal.Wefeel,asdomanyotherscientists,thatweshouldn’takeourselvestooseriously.Asthereadermayobserve,weseescienceasadelightfulpastimeratherthanasacruelandunpleasantwaytoearnaliving.43Accordingtothepassage,‘scientificsubculture’means__________.A.scientificsocietyB.technicalgroupsC.complexsituationD.knowledgesystemWeneedtoknowsomethingaboutsciencebecause__________.scientistshavespecificscientificideasscienceaffectsalmosteveryfieldofourlifeitiseasiertounderstandgeneralcharacteristicsofscienceitisnoteasytounderstandthethingsthatexciteanddiscouragescientistsThebookmentionedinthispassageiswrittenforreaderswho__________.arescientistsmakinginfluentialcontributionswanttohavealittleunderstandingofsciencewanttobreakthemale-controlledworldhaveamisunderstandingaboutscience46Thispassagemostprobablyis__________.A.thereviewofabookB.theconcludingpartofabookC.theinformationaddedtoabookD.theintroductionofabook47.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatthebookprobablyis__________.A.interestingB.seriousC.realisticD.humorousDSomepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenationsandthatifcountriesplaygamestogether,theywilllearntolivetogether.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:internationalcompetitionsencouragefalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingandhatred.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments,butinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsportencouragesinternationalbrotherhood.Notonlywastherethetragicincidentincludingthemurderofathletes,buttheGameswerealsoruinedbyincidentscausedmainlybysmallernationalcontests.Onecountryreceiveditssecond-placemedalswithvisibleangerafterthehockeyfinal.Therehadbeennoisyscenesattheendofthehockeymatch,thelosersobjectingtothefinaldecisions.Theyweresurethatoneoftheirgoalsshouldnothavebeendisallowedandthattheiropponentsvictory’wasunfair.Theirmanagerwasingreatangerwhenhesaid,“Thiswasn’thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished.The”presidentoftheFederationsaidlaterthatsuchbehaviorcouldresultinthesuspension（停賽）oftheteamforatleastthreeyears.Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.Thesuggestionthatathletesshouldcompeteasindividuals,orinnon-nationalteams,mightbetoomuchtohopefor.ButinthepresentorganizationoftheOlympicsthereisfartoomuchthatencouragesaggressivepatriotism(愛國主義).Accordingtotheauthor,recentlytheOlympicGameshave______.createdgoodwillbetweenthenationsbroughtaboutonlyfalsenationalpridehardlyshowedanyinternationalfriendshipputanendtomisunderstandingandhatred49Theunderlinedword“disallowed”(inParagraph2)means“______”.A.permittedtopassB.consideredasreasonableC.wonbytheothersideD.refusedtoaccept50.Whatdidthemanagermeanbysaying,“HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished”?A.Histeamwouldnolongertakepartininternationalgames.B.HockeyandtheFederationarebothruinedbytheunfairdecisions.C.ThereshouldbenomoreHockeymatchesorganizedbytheFederation.D.TheFederationshouldbreakup..2009-2010高三英語大練習二第II卷第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（每空一詞，共10小題，每題0.5分，共5分）1.The___________(家具)inyourroomlooksnewatthefirstsight.2.Enough__________（憑據(jù)）canhelphimalotinthecourt.3.Igotaveryfriendly____________(款待)whenIarrivedthere.4.Bricks,sand,glassandsoonarebuilding____________(資料).5.Areyouallowedtouse__________(計算器)inyourmathematicstest?6.Youarenotstupid,but__________(懶散)thanothers.7.Couldyoupleasetellussomethingaboutwildlife___________(保護)?8.Wildplantsandanimalshavemany________(仇家),amongwhommanisthemostdangerous.9.They______(廣告)thattheyhadausedcarforsale.10.Jane,whoisareporter,isnow____(采訪)Lili,aChinesegirl.1._________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6._________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.___________第二節(jié)：語法填空（每空一詞，每題1分，滿分10分）ThelongerIlive,themoreIrealizetheimpactofattitudeonlife.Attitude,tome,is11importantthanfacts.Itismoreimportantthanthepast,thaneducation,thanmoney,thancircumstances,thanfailures,thansuccesses,than12otherpeoplethink,say,ordo.Itismoreimportantthanappearance,giftedness,orskill.Itwillmakeorbreakacompany,achurch,ahome.The13(remark)thingiswehaveachoiceeverydayregardingtheattitudewewillembrace(接受)forthatday.Wecannotchange14

past.Wecannotchangethe

15

thatpeoplewill

actinacertainway.Wecannotchange16inevitable(不可以防備的).Theonlythingwecandois17(play)ontheonestringwehave,andthatisourattitude.Iamconvinced18lifeis10%whathappenstomeand90%howIreacttoit.Andsoitis19you.Weare20chargeofourattitudes.11._________12.___________13.___________14.___________15.___________16._________17.___________18.___________19.___________20.___________第三節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）Amarriedcouplewereinacarwhilethewifeturnedto21.__________herhusbandandasked,“Wouldyouliketostopforcoffee?22.”“No,thanks.”heansweredtruthfully.Buttheydidn’tstop23..Theresult?Thewife,whohasindeedwantedtostop,becameangry,because24._________shefeltherpreferencehadnotconsidered.Thehusband,seeingthat25._________hiswifewasangry,becamefrustrated.Whydidn’tshejustsaythat26._________shewanted?Unfortunately,hefailedintoseethathiswifewas27._________askingthequestion,inordernottogetanimmediatelydecision,28._________butrathertobegindiscussion.Andthewomandidn’trealizethat29._________whenherhusbandsaidno,hewasjustexpresshispreference,not30._________givinganorder.第四節(jié)：書面表達（10分）假設(shè)你叫李明。今年夏天，某國受到嚴重水災(zāi)。學校組織賑災(zāi)活動，要求每人獻出一份愛心，捐獻一件學習用品。假如你捐獻了一副心愛的圓規(guī)（或書包、鉛筆盒、圖書等），請依照以下提示寫一封短信給這位不有名的外國同學。認識災(zāi)區(qū)情況，表示同情；你珍愛這件學習用品的原因激勵災(zāi)區(qū)同學重建家園注意：①詞數(shù)110左右②可依照內(nèi)容要點合適增加細節(jié)，以使行文連結(jié)（一副圓規(guī)：apairofco