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Unit1TeenageLifePeriod3DiscoveringUsefulStructuresLead-inTherearemanydifferentclubsonourcampus.Sowhatkindsofclubswouldyouliketojoin?Lead-in:Let’sfindthedifference.Ourclubisinteresting.Wehaveteacherstoguideus.Weneedyourjoining!Ourclubisveryinterestingwithmanyexcitingactivities.Wehaveexperiencedteacherstoguideus.Weneedyourjoiningverymuch!Whichonewillyouchoose?Why?MoreinformativeMorecorrect
MorevividWhatisphrase?Whatkindofphraseshavewemet?Ourdancing
club;Manyexcitingactivities;ExperiencedteachersVeryinterestingVerymuchNounPhrase(NP)wordgroupwithanounasitsheadword中心詞為名詞AdjectivePhrase(AdjP)wordgroupwithanajectiveasitsheadword中心詞為形容詞AdverbPhrase(AdvP)wordgroupwithanadverbasitsheadword中心詞為副詞1.限定詞the2.形容詞only4.不定式短語(yǔ)5.1.介詞短語(yǔ)inshape2.形容詞短語(yǔ)kindtoher3.定語(yǔ)從句whoIknow核心名詞mantohelpherout現(xiàn)在分詞:sittingnexttoher
NounPhrase結(jié)構(gòu)圖(“左三右六”)3.名詞camera6.過去分詞:beatentodeath常見限定詞:a,an,thethis,that,these,thosemy,your,his,her,their,oursome,no,any,neither,eitherAdjectivePhrase副詞adv.形容詞adjVerysuitable,reallyveryconfusing,
alwayslate,sotired,extremelyseriousvery,really,so,extremely,absolutelyQuite,prettyAlittle,slightlyenough
GoodfornothingStudentssuitableforthework介詞短語(yǔ)prep.phraseAdverbPhrase副詞adv.副詞adv.1.Ithinkmylifeinthefuturewillbegreat,soImuststudyquitehardnow.2.Thispairofshoesisfartoosuitableforme.3.Very
luckily,hewasnotinthehousethen.修飾動(dòng)詞修飾形容詞修飾句子very,really,so,extremely,absolutelyQuite,prettyAlittle,slightlyenough
Step2LearnaboutNounPhrase,AdjectivePhraseandAdverbPhrase
短語(yǔ)類型組成功能名詞短語(yǔ)(NP)(限定詞)+(形容詞、形容詞短語(yǔ)、描述性名詞)+名詞+(介詞短語(yǔ))在句中相當(dāng)于名詞,一般用作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)形容詞短語(yǔ)(Adj.P)(副詞)+形容詞+(介詞短語(yǔ))在句中當(dāng)作形容詞用,可以修飾名詞或代詞,還可以用作表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)副詞短語(yǔ)(Adv.P)(副詞)+副詞在句中當(dāng)作副詞用,可以修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞1.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.
NPAdjP2.ThebuildingissobigthatI’mcompletelylost.
3.Thekidsoverthereareputtingsomethingonaroundpaperplate.
4.Lindathinksandspeaksquitequickly,andshecandowellinthedebate.
5.ThenewcoachtoldmethatIdidn’tplaywellenough.6.MyfirstFrenchclasswasveryconfusing.Theteacherspokesofast!
NPAdjPAdjPNPNPAdvPNPNPAdvPNPAdjPNPAdvPPractice主語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)狀語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)Step4Improveadraft
Joycehasjustwrittenadraft.Helpherimproveitbyusingnoun/addictive/adverbphrasestoaddmoreinformation.CheerleaderTry-outsI'vealwayswantedtobeacheerleader.Yesterday,Itriedoutfortheteam.Itwashard.First,wehadtodance.Theteachershowedushowtomove,andthenwetried.Second,wepracticedsingingasongabouttheschoolbasketballteam.Finally,somegirlshadtolifttheirpartners.Theothergirlsjumpedandcheered.IthinkIdidwell,buttheothergirlswerebetter.I'mnotsureifIwillmaketheteamornot.e.g.I’vealwayswantedtobeacheerleader.Itriedoutfortheteam.Itwashard.Tip1:Patattentiontonounsandaddadj./n./preptomakethemintoNPs.Tip2:Patattentiontoadjectivesandaddadv./preptomakethemintoAdjPs.Tip3:Patattentiontoadverbsandaddadv.tomakethemintoAdvPs.I’vealwayswantedtobeinahighschoolcheerleader.Itriedoutformyschool’scheerleaderteam.Itwasreallyhard..Now,Pleasediscusswithyourpartnerswheredetailedinformationshouldbeadded.byusingnoun/adjective/adverbphrasestoaddmoreinformation.CheerleaderTry-outsI’vewantedtobeacheerleader.Yesterday,Itriedoutfortheteam.Itwashard.First,wehadtodance.Theteachershowedushowtomove,andthenwetried.highschoolmyschool’scheerleadingreallyupanddownaroundthebasketballcourtfor20minutes.veryhard選撥賽ImproveadraftSecond,wepracticedsingingasongabouttheschoolbasketballteam.Finally,somegirlshadtolifttheirpartners.Theothergirlsjumpedandcheered.IthinkIdidwell,buttheothergirlswerebetter.I'mnotsureifI'llmaketheteamornot.shortfightofthestrongerveryhighsoloudlyquiteinthetry-outmanyofevenwhethercheerleadingthisyearI’vealwayswantedtobeahighschoolcheerleader.
Yesterday,Itriedoutformyschool’scheerleadingteam.
Itwasreallyhard.First,wehadtodanceupanddownaroundthebasketballcourtfor20minutes.Theteachershowedushowtomove,andthenwetriedveryhard.Second,wepracticedsingingashortfightsongabouttheschoolbasketballteam.Finally,someofthestrongergirlshadtolifttheirpartners.Theothergirlsjumpedveryhighandc
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