新概念英語第二冊Lesson12課件

Lesson12GoodbyeandgoodluckLesson12GoodbyeandgoodluckNewwordsandexpressionsluck

n.運氣，幸運Goodluck=breakyourleg祝你好運！

Blessyou!luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky碰巧,靠運氣byluck出乎意料的（走運）BeinluckWeareinluck,thetrainhasn’tgoneyet.苦盡甘來Behindbadluckcomesgoodluck.幸運兒Luckydog/luckymanNewwordsandexpressionsluck

captain

n.船長上尉,隊長,首領首領；領導者Acaptainofindustry實業(yè)巨頭TheCaptain'sDaughteriswrittenbyAlexanderPushkincaptainn.船長上尉,隊長,首領首領；領導者sail

v.航行①vi.（船）航行，揚帆行駛---TheshipissailingforNewYork.②vi.（人）乘船航行---Iwanttosailaroundtheworld.③n.帆，篷---Thisboathaswhitesails.sailv.航行①vi.（船）航行，揚帆行駛harbour

n.港口port

n.港口Port指港、港口，水上具有可供船只裝卸貨物的設施的地方。多指人工港口

harbour指港、海港、港口一塊有足夠深度為船只提供安全停泊口岸的水域。多指天然港口

airportharbourn.港口portn.港口Port指港、proud

adj.beproudofpriden.takepridein--Sheisproudofherhandwriting.

--Sheisproudofherdaughter.--She

takesprideinherhandwriting.

proudadj.beproudofpridenimportant

adj.重要的importance

n.重要性unimportant

adj.不重要的Itisimportanttodosth.--Itisimportanttodohomeworkafterclass.對他來說錢是唯一重要的東西。Beimportanttosb./sth.--Moneyistheonlythingthatisimportanttohim.importantadj.重要的importancenWhereisCaptainAlisongoingandhow?Ourneighbour,CaptainCharlesAlison,willsailfromPortsmouthtomorrow.We'llmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.Topsailisafamouslittleboat.IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateighto'clock,sowe'llhaveplentyoftime.We'llseehisboatandthenwe'llsaygoodbyetohim.Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.Weareveryproudofhim.HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.Lesson12GoodbyeandgoodluckWhereisCaptainAlisongoingWe'llmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.☆earlyinthemorning：一大早☆late

intheafternoon

傍晚☆at+具體地點AtairportAtabookshopAtschoolAtthetopof…☆meetsomebody＋地點去某地接某人I’llmeetyouatthepark.送行☆seesboff精講精煉We'llmeethimattheharbourHewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.Topsailisafamouslittleboat.

smalllittleAsmallbookMylittlesistersmall

偏向形容具體事物Little范圍更廣，即可形容具體事物，又可形容抽象概念，比small更具有感情色彩。

客觀陳述感情色彩Hewillbeinhissmallboat,IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.Don’tgo____thestreet.A.CrossB.acrossC.throughB.cross--v.橫穿。n.

十字，十字路口across--prep.

為“橫穿”，與“道路”交叉形成“十字”。

through--prep.

為在立體空間中的“穿過”。gothroughtheforestBecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.過馬路時要小心。IthassailedacrosstheAtlanIthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.太平洋大西洋印度洋北冰洋PacificOceanIndianOceanAtlanticOceanArcticOceanIgotoShanghaiforthreetimesayear.×表示次數(shù)時不能加for三年兩次Twicethreeyears一個學期五次FivetimesatermIthassailedacrosstheAtlanCaptainAlisonwillsetoutateighto'clock,sowe'llhaveplentyoftime.setout出發(fā)setoffsetupsetdownsetfree出發(fā)引爆（炸彈）建立，創(chuàng)立寫下，記下釋放;解放plenty=Alotofenough?充足的CaptainAlisonwillsetoutatWe'llseehisboatandthenwe'llsaygoodbyetohim.seesomebodyoff送行;目送see=visitSaygoodbyetosb.sayhello(tosb.)；saysorry(tosb.)參觀We'llseehisboatandthenweHewillbeawayfortwomonths.他將離開兩個月Hewillleavefortwomonths.?×短暫性動詞不能表示持續(xù)，加一段時間=Helefttwohoursago.Hewillbeawayfortwomonths當無法使用短暫性動詞時可用系表結構代替be+形容詞/介詞Hewillarrive.Hewillbehereforalongtime.Hediedlastyear.Hehasbeendeadforayear.Let’stry他們結婚10年了Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.這本書我丟了三個月了。Thebookhasbeenlostforthreemonths.他參軍有六年了。

Hehasbeeninthearmyforsixyears.

當無法使用短暫性動詞時可用系表結構代替be+形容詞/介詞HHewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.Takepartin/join/enterforreviewjoin指加入某黨派、某組織或某社會團體，以及參軍等，還可表示參與某種活動。

takepartin指參加群眾性活動、會議勞動、游行等，往往指參加者持有積極的態(tài)度，起一份作用，有時與joinin可互換enterfor報名（參加）Hewilltakepartinanimport【SpecialDifficulties】Be+副詞（做表語）表示人或事物所進行的動作或所處的狀態(tài)。Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.I’llbebackatsixo’clock.【SpecialDifficulties】Be+副詞（做表beabout剛要、正要Hewasabouttogotoschool．他正要去上學。在附近她肯定就在附近。Shemustbesomewhereabout．beabout剛要、正要Hewasabouttobeby經(jīng)過教授將就會經(jīng)過這里。Theprofessorwillbebylater．bein在家、在辦公室醫(yī)生在家嗎？Isthedoctorin？beout外出，不在家醫(yī)生不在家。Thedoctorisout.(秘密)泄露秘密泄露了。Thesecretisout.beby經(jīng)過教授將就會經(jīng)過這里。Theprofessbeback回來等等我，我很快就要回來。Waitforme．I'llbebacksoon．beover結束、完畢事情已經(jīng)過去了，忘了吧。It’sallover,forgetit.beup價格上漲Heisnotuptothework.勝任他還不能勝任這項工作beback回來等等我，我很快就要回來。Waitf【Exercise】Hehasnotyetreturned.Hewillreturnintenminutes.Heisnotbackyet.Hewillbebackintenminutes.AnewplayisbeingperformedattheGlobeTheatre.AnewplayisonattheGlobeTheatre.【Exercise】HehasnotyetreturWhentheconcertended,wewenthome.Whentheconcertwasover,wewenthome.Theywillleaveveryearlytomorrowmorning.Theywillsetout/setoffveryearlytomorrowmorning.Whentheconcertended,wewenYoucan’ttaketheexamyet.Youarenotcapableofit.Youcan’ttaketheexamyet.Youarenotupit.Hewillbeabsentfromhomefortwomonths.Hewillbeawayfromhomefortwomonths.Youcan’ttaketheexamyet.YSheswamacrosstheEnglishChannelandcreatedanewworldrecord.SheswamacrosstheEnglishChannelandsetup

anewworldrecord.SheswamacrosstheEnglishChset+副詞構成的短語動詞setout出發(fā)，動身---WhenwillyousetoutforLondon?setoff出發(fā)，啟程---I’llsetoffforhomethedayaftertomorrow.setup創(chuàng)立，建立；（arecord）創(chuàng)造……記錄---Mr.Jacksonhassetupaschoolinthevillage.---HasTomsetupanewworldrecord?set+副詞構成的短語動詞一般將來時１、一般將來時表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)２、將來時的結構

①基本結構:shall/will+動詞原形

shall常用在第一人稱I或we的后面will可用于所有人稱，縮略為’ll，否定式中，willnot可縮略為’llnot或won’t，shallnot縮略shan’t（在美語中很少用shall）一般將來時②begoingtodosth.

打算做某事;begoingto與will一般可以互換與打算無關含義的句子,will與begoingtodo不能互換I’llmissyou.（不能用begoingto）He'lllose.他要輸了。（不能用begoingto）I‘llbesixteenyearsoldnextyear.（不能用begoingto）②begoingtodosth.打算做某事③be+todosth.表示計劃安排在某事或用來征求意見Iamtohaveaholiday.④beabouttodosth.即將做某事.⑤willbedoing表示將要做某事⑥bedoing（瞬間動詞）用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來的動詞有：go，come，arrive，leave，die，land，join⑦be一般現(xiàn)在時表示將要發(fā)生Ifitrains,…③be+todosth.Let’sdosomeexercises!!一、用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般將來時填充：

1、I__________(leave)inaminute.I________(finish)allmyworkbefore__________(leave).

2、

Iamafraidthere_______(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.

3、I______(be)tired.I_____________(go)tobedearlytonight.

4、Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_______(give)herapresent.

5、Itisverycoldthesedays.It_______(snow)soon.

amleaving

havefinished

leaving

willbe

am

amgoingtogo

willgive

willsnowLet’sdosomeexercises!!一、用一般二、選擇填空1.

There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingto

B.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobe

D.willgotobe

2.

Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworking

B.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworking

D.won’twork3.

He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;is

B.is;isC.is;willbe

D.willbe;willbe4.

There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.was

B.isgoingtobeC.willhave

D.isgoingtohave5.

–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbe

D.Are;goingtobe;willbe二、選擇填空【Multiplechoicequestions】1.c根據(jù)課文第3-4行Topsailisafamouslittleboat.IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes,只有c能夠說明為什么Topsailisfamous,而其他3個選擇都不符合邏輯。2.c根據(jù)課文最后一句HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic,只有c.willbeintheraceacrosstheAtlantic同這句意思相同，而其他3個選擇課文中都沒有提到。3.a本句是個關系從句，需要一個相應的關系代詞引導。b.whosehis不合乎語法，這兩個詞不能用在一起；c.his不是關系代詞；d.ofwhom不合乎題目意思；只有a.whose是關系代詞，符合題目意思，所以應該選a.4.d本句中的Portsmouth是一個地名（港口），在某個地方一般要用介詞in或at,at是指在小的地點或空間，因此只能選d,at.其他3個選擇都不能表示在某個地點。【Multiplechoicequestions】1.5.d只有d.thenameofwhich符合語法，其他3個選擇都不對。6.a要選出與前面句子中的plentyof(足夠的)意思相同的詞。b.almostenough(幾乎是足夠的)意思不夠準確c.lessthanenough(不充足的)意思相反，d.hardlyenough(幾乎不夠)意思相反，只有a.enough(足夠)是plentyof的同義詞。7.da.sayhimgoodbye不符合語法；b.tellhimgoodbye和c.tellgoodbyetohim都不符合習慣用法，意思上也講不通；只有d.saygoodbyetohim最符合語法。8.a只有a.near才最符合題目意思。b.alongwayfrom,和c.inadifferenttownfrom都與題目意思相反。d.nextdoor(隔壁)后面缺少介詞to,不合乎語法.5.d9.c只有c.often(經(jīng)常)最接近前面句子中的manytimes的含義，而其他3個選擇a.sometimes(有時)，b.always(總是)，d.usually(通常)在意思上不夠接近manytimes.10.d前面句子中的詞組setout是"出發(fā),啟程"的意思。只有d.thejourneybegins(旅程開始)最接近setout的含義，其他3個選擇a.thetripends,b.thejourneyends,c.voyagestops都有“旅程結束”的意思，正好和題目意思相反。11.a只有選a.be才最符合前面句子Hewilltakepartinarace的含義，而其他3個選擇意思都不夠準確。12.a只有a.anocean(大洋)與事實相符，而b.asea(海)，c.ariver(河)，d.lake(湖)都不是事實。9.cSummarywriting1.Weshallmeetourneighbour,CaptainCharlesAlison,atPortsmouthHarbourearlytomorrowmorning.2.Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.3.Hewillleaveateighto’clock.4.Weshallsaygoodbyetohim.5.HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.Summarywriting1.Weshallmeethomework※1.《新概念英語》

熟記第12課的全部單詞背誦第12課課文2.訂正試卷并反思。※3.摘要寫作※4.《小題大做》LESSON11-12SEEU!homework※1.《新概念英語》SEEU!Lesson12GoodbyeandgoodluckLesson12GoodbyeandgoodluckNewwordsandexpressionsluck

n.運氣，幸運Goodluck=breakyourleg祝你好運！

Blessyou!luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky碰巧,靠運氣byluck出乎意料的（走運）BeinluckWeareinluck,thetrainhasn’tgoneyet.苦盡甘來Behindbadluckcomesgoodluck.幸運兒Luckydog/luckymanNewwordsandexpressionsluck

captain

n.船長上尉,隊長,首領首領；領導者Acaptainofindustry實業(yè)巨頭TheCaptain'sDaughteriswrittenbyAlexanderPushkincaptainn.船長上尉,隊長,首領首領；領導者sail

v.航行①vi.（船）航行，揚帆行駛---TheshipissailingforNewYork.②vi.（人）乘船航行---Iwanttosailaroundtheworld.③n.帆，篷---Thisboathaswhitesails.sailv.航行①vi.（船）航行，揚帆行駛harbour

n.港口port

n.港口Port指港、港口，水上具有可供船只裝卸貨物的設施的地方。多指人工港口

harbour指港、海港、港口一塊有足夠深度為船只提供安全停泊口岸的水域。多指天然港口

airportharbourn.港口portn.港口Port指港、proud

adj.beproudofpriden.takepridein--Sheisproudofherhandwriting.

--Sheisproudofherdaughter.--She

takesprideinherhandwriting.

proudadj.beproudofpridenimportant

adj.重要的importance

n.重要性unimportant

adj.不重要的Itisimportanttodosth.--Itisimportanttodohomeworkafterclass.對他來說錢是唯一重要的東西。Beimportanttosb./sth.--Moneyistheonlythingthatisimportanttohim.importantadj.重要的importancenWhereisCaptainAlisongoingandhow?Ourneighbour,CaptainCharlesAlison,willsailfromPortsmouthtomorrow.We'llmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.Topsailisafamouslittleboat.IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateighto'clock,sowe'llhaveplentyoftime.We'llseehisboatandthenwe'llsaygoodbyetohim.Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.Weareveryproudofhim.HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.Lesson12GoodbyeandgoodluckWhereisCaptainAlisongoingWe'llmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.☆earlyinthemorning：一大早☆late

intheafternoon

傍晚☆at+具體地點AtairportAtabookshopAtschoolAtthetopof…☆meetsomebody＋地點去某地接某人I’llmeetyouatthepark.送行☆seesboff精講精煉We'llmeethimattheharbourHewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.Topsailisafamouslittleboat.

smalllittleAsmallbookMylittlesistersmall

偏向形容具體事物Little范圍更廣，即可形容具體事物，又可形容抽象概念，比small更具有感情色彩。

客觀陳述感情色彩Hewillbeinhissmallboat,IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.Don’tgo____thestreet.A.CrossB.acrossC.throughB.cross--v.橫穿。n.

十字，十字路口across--prep.

為“橫穿”，與“道路”交叉形成“十字”。

through--prep.

為在立體空間中的“穿過”。gothroughtheforestBecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.過馬路時要小心。IthassailedacrosstheAtlanIthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.太平洋大西洋印度洋北冰洋PacificOceanIndianOceanAtlanticOceanArcticOceanIgotoShanghaiforthreetimesayear.×表示次數(shù)時不能加for三年兩次Twicethreeyears一個學期五次FivetimesatermIthassailedacrosstheAtlanCaptainAlisonwillsetoutateighto'clock,sowe'llhaveplentyoftime.setout出發(fā)setoffsetupsetdownsetfree出發(fā)引爆（炸彈）建立，創(chuàng)立寫下，記下釋放;解放plenty=Alotofenough?充足的CaptainAlisonwillsetoutatWe'llseehisboatandthenwe'llsaygoodbyetohim.seesomebodyoff送行;目送see=visitSaygoodbyetosb.sayhello(tosb.)；saysorry(tosb.)參觀We'llseehisboatandthenweHewillbeawayfortwomonths.他將離開兩個月Hewillleavefortwomonths.?×短暫性動詞不能表示持續(xù)，加一段時間=Helefttwohoursago.Hewillbeawayfortwomonths當無法使用短暫性動詞時可用系表結構代替be+形容詞/介詞Hewillarrive.Hewillbehereforalongtime.Hediedlastyear.Hehasbeendeadforayear.Let’stry他們結婚10年了Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.這本書我丟了三個月了。Thebookhasbeenlostforthreemonths.他參軍有六年了。

Hehasbeeninthearmyforsixyears.

當無法使用短暫性動詞時可用系表結構代替be+形容詞/介詞HHewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.Takepartin/join/enterforreviewjoin指加入某黨派、某組織或某社會團體，以及參軍等，還可表示參與某種活動。

takepartin指參加群眾性活動、會議勞動、游行等，往往指參加者持有積極的態(tài)度，起一份作用，有時與joinin可互換enterfor報名（參加）Hewilltakepartinanimport【SpecialDifficulties】Be+副詞（做表語）表示人或事物所進行的動作或所處的狀態(tài)。Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.I’llbebackatsixo’clock.【SpecialDifficulties】Be+副詞（做表beabout剛要、正要Hewasabouttogotoschool．他正要去上學。在附近她肯定就在附近。Shemustbesomewhereabout．beabout剛要、正要Hewasabouttobeby經(jīng)過教授將就會經(jīng)過這里。Theprofessorwillbebylater．bein在家、在辦公室醫(yī)生在家嗎？Isthedoctorin？beout外出，不在家醫(yī)生不在家。Thedoctorisout.(秘密)泄露秘密泄露了。Thesecretisout.beby經(jīng)過教授將就會經(jīng)過這里。Theprofessbeback回來等等我，我很快就要回來。Waitforme．I'llbebacksoon．beover結束、完畢事情已經(jīng)過去了，忘了吧。It’sallover,forgetit.beup價格上漲Heisnotuptothework.勝任他還不能勝任這項工作beback回來等等我，我很快就要回來。Waitf【Exercise】Hehasnotyetreturned.Hewillreturnintenminutes.Heisnotbackyet.Hewillbebackintenminutes.AnewplayisbeingperformedattheGlobeTheatre.AnewplayisonattheGlobeTheatre.【Exercise】HehasnotyetreturWhentheconcertended,wewenthome.Whentheconcertwasover,wewenthome.Theywillleaveveryearlytomorrowmorning.Theywillsetout/setoffveryearlytomorrowmorning.Whentheconcertended,wewenYoucan’ttaketheexamyet.Youarenotcapableofit.Youcan’ttaketheexamyet.Youarenotupit.Hewillbeabsentfromhomefortwomonths.Hewillbeawayfromhomefortwomonths.Youcan’ttaketheexamyet.YSheswamacrosstheEnglishChannelandcreatedanewworldrecord.SheswamacrosstheEnglishChannelandsetup

anewworldrecord.SheswamacrosstheEnglishChset+副詞構成的短語動詞setout出發(fā)，動身---WhenwillyousetoutforLondon?setoff出發(fā)，啟程---I’llsetoffforhomethedayaftertomorrow.setup創(chuàng)立，建立；（arecord）創(chuàng)造……記錄---Mr.Jacksonhassetupaschoolinthevillage.---HasTomsetupanewworldrecord?set+副詞構成的短語動詞一般將來時１、一般將來時表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)２、將來時的結構

①基本結構:shall/will+動詞原形

shall常用在第一人稱I或we的后面will可用于所有人稱，縮略為’ll，否定式中，willnot可縮略為’llnot或won’t，shallnot縮略shan’t（在美語中很少用shall）一般將來時②begoingtodosth.

打算做某事;begoingto與will一般可以互換與打算無關含義的句子,will與begoingtodo不能互換I’llmissyou.（不能用begoingto）He'lllose.他要輸了。（不能用begoingto）I‘llbesixteenyearsoldnextyear.（不能用begoingto）②begoingtodosth.打算做某事③be+todosth.表示計劃安排在某事或用來征求意見Iamtohaveaholiday.④beabouttodosth.即將做某事.⑤willbedoing表示將要做某事⑥bedoing（瞬間動詞）用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來的動詞有：go，come，arrive，leave，die，land，join⑦be一般現(xiàn)在時表示將要發(fā)生Ifitrains,…③be+todosth.Let’sdosomeexercises!!一、用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般將來時填充：

1、I__________(leave)inaminute.I________(finish)allmyworkbefore__________(leave).

2、

Iamafraidthere_______(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.

3、I______(be)tired.I_____________(go)tobedearlytonight.

4、Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_______(give)herapresent.

5、Itisverycoldthesedays.It_______(snow)soon.

amleaving

havefinished

leaving

willbe

am

amgoingtogo

willgive

willsnowLet’sdosomeexercises!!一、用一般二、選擇填空1.

There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingto

B.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobe

D.willgotobe

2.

Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworking

B.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworking

D.won’twork3.

He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;is

B.is;isC.is;willbe

D.willbe;willbe4.

There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.was

B.isgoingtobeC.willhave

D.isgoingtohave5.

–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbe

D.Are;goingtobe;willbe二、選擇填空