2022年職稱日語閱讀判斷新增文章（理工類）：Stage Fright

2022（理工類：StageFrightRostropovichtrippedhimpurposelytocurehimofpre-performancepanic,Mr.Feltsmansaid,“Allmyfrightwasgone.Ialreadyfell.Whatelsecouldhappen?“Today,musicschoolsareaddressingtheproblemofanxietyinclassesthatdealwithperformancetechniquesandcareerpreparation.Thereareavarietyofstrategiesthatmusicianscanlearntofightstageanditssymptoms:icyfingers,shakylimbs,racingheart,blankmind.Teachersandpsychologistsofferwide-rangingadvice,frombasicslikelearningpiecesinsideout,tomentaldiscipline,suchasvisualizingaperformanceandtakingstepstorelax.Don”tdenythatjittery,theyurge;someexcitementisnatural,necessaryfordynamicplaying.Andplayinpublicoften,simplyfortheexperience.PsychotherapistDianeNicholssomestrategiesthemomentsbeforeperformance,“Taketwodeepabdominalbreaths,openupyourshoulders,thenshesays.“Andnotoneofthese”pleasedon”tkillme”smiles.Thenchoosethreefriendlyfacesintheaudience,peopleyouwouldcommunicatewithandmusicto,andmakeeyecontactwiththem.“Shedoesn”twantperformerstothinkoftheaudienceasajudge.Extremedemandsbymentorsorparentsareoftenattherootstagefright,saysDorothyDelay,awell-knownviolinteacher.Shetellsotherteacherstodemandonlywhattheirstudentsareabletoachieve..WhenLynnHarrellwas20,hebecametheprincipalcellistoftheCleverlandOrchestra,andhesufferedextremestagefright.“ThereweretimeswhenIgotsonervousIwassuretheaudiencecouldseemychestrespondingtothethrobbing.Itwasjustpanic.IcametoapointwhereIthought,”IfIhavetogothroughthistoplaymusic,Ithinkmgoingtolookforanotherjob.Recovery,hesaid,involveddevelopinghumility-recognizingwhateverhistalent,hewasfallible,andthatanimperfectconcertwasnotadisaster.6Itisnotonlyyoungartistswhosuffer,ofcourse.ThelegendarypianistVladimirHorowitz”snerveswerefamous.ThegreattenorFrancoCorelliisanotherexample.“Theyhadtopushhimonstag,SopranoRenataScottorecalled.Actually,successcanmakethingsworse.“Inthebeginningofyourcareer,whenyou”rescaredtodeath,nobodyknowswhoyouare,andtheyhaveanySopranoJuneAndersonsaid.“There”slesstolose.Lateron,whenyou”reknown,p.eoplearecomingtoseeyou,andtheyhavecertainexpectations.Youhavelottolose.“Andersonadded,“IneverstopbeingnervousuntilIvesungmylastnote.“解釋：1．StageFright：怯場2．TheveterancellistMstislavRostropovichtrippedhimpurposelytocurehimofpre—performancepanic．資深大提琴家MstislavRostropovich有意把VladimirFeltsman絆倒，curesomebodyofsomething(illness，problem…itssymptoms：icyfingers，shakylimbs，racingheart，blankmind空白。Teachersandpsychologistsofferwiderangingadvice，frombasicslikelearningpiecesinsideou方面面的建議，從根底的做法，比方，將演奏曲目爛熟于心……insideout：ingreatdetail(具體的，從里到外的)．IcametoapointwhereIthough‘IfIhavetogothistoplaymusic，Ithinkl’mgoingtolookforanotherjo6Recoveryhesaidinvolveddevelopinghumilitythatwhateverhistalent，hewasfallible，andthatanimperfectconcertwasnotadisaster即熟悉到不管自己有多大的才能，都可能犯錯(cuò)誤；一場音樂會(huì)即使有不完善的地方，也不是要命的事情。練習(xí)：FallingdownonstagewasnotagoodwayforVladimirFeltsmantodealwithhisstagefright.ARightBWrongCNotmentionedTherearemanysignsofstagefright.ARightARightWrongNotmentionedTeachersandpsychologistscannothelppeoplewithextremestagefright.ARightBWrongCNotmentionedToperformwellonstage,youneedtohavesomefeelingsexcitement.ARightBWrongCNotmentionedIfyouhavestagefright,it”shelpfultohavefriendlyaudience.ARightBWrongCNo