2022-2023學(xué)年山東省聊城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省聊城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

二、完型填空(15題)21.(67)

A.responsibleB.avoidableC.profitableD.available

22.【C6】

A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

23.(43)

A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

24.55._________A.A.coverB.paybackC.fillD.makefull

25.44

A.remindedB.guaranteedC.convincedD.promise

26.【C10】

A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award

27.

第35題請在第35處填上正確答案。

A.lowestB.loudestC.sweetestD.happiest

28.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositaway,fromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

(36)

A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

29.【B14】

A.keepB.preserveC.bringD.maintain

30.32.（）A.A.hasundergoneB.undergoesC.underwentD.hadundergon

31.【B9】

A.interestB.beliefC.ideaD.reason

32.(48)

A.howmanyB.howmuchC.howeverD.somuch

33.(51)

A.tohowmakeB.howtomakeC.howwasmadeD.howmaking

34.(52)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaningless

35.(42)

A.solvesB.causesC.getsawayD.removes

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Iwouldneverhaveencouragedyoutogointothisfield_____itwouldbesohardforyou.

A.hadIknownB.andIhadknownC.shouldIknowD.butIknew

37.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

38.Asfaras__________,Octoberisthebesttimeforyourholiday.

A.IseeB.IthinkC.I’mconcernedD.itgoes

39.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected

40.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Hehadapain______hisback.

A.onB.withC.inD.onto

42.Ifyoureallywanttoapplyforthedangerousjob,Iwon't______,thoughIthinkit'sacrazyidea.

A.stoodinyourway

B.standontheway

C.standinyourway

D.standbytheway

43.It______hotsofarthissummer.Itisreportedthatitwillstillbehotinthecomingtwodays.

A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.is

44.BythetimeyougettoBeijingtomorrow,I______forShanghai.

A.shallhaveleft

B.amleaving

C.willleave

D.havealreadyleft

45.Iwastoldtogonotbytrainbutbybus,______Ifollowed.

A.thatB.whereC.thatadviceD.whichadvice

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.TheproposaltolayatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericamadeoceanographicstudiestakeon______.

A.anacademicaspect

B.amilitaryaspect

C.abusinessaspect

D.aninternationalaspect

47.Basedonthepassage,itseemsthatthepurposeofthecafeisto______.

A.learnaskill

B.helpayouthproject

C.dobusiness

D.earnschoolcredit

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D

2.A

3.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

4.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

5.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

6.B

7.D

8.A

9.D

10.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

11.C

12.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

13.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

14.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

15.C

16.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

17.D

18.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

19.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

20.C

21.D

22.D

23.A解析：由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示，以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知選項A正確。

24.A

25.A本題考查動詞辨析。從下文的“One,two,three.Openyourpresents!”可知，此時在分發(fā)禮物時，我提醒每個人開始不要打開禮物。

26.A下面講了對真樹要做很多的維護(hù)性工作，要有一定的支出。根據(jù)這個含義，比較四個選項，A項是正確的。用假樹花費會低一些。cost“花費，費用”符合句意。

27.C孩子們用最甜美的聲音表達(dá)了對媽媽的理解，一位母親形容孩子的聲音，用sweetest最確切。而A項lowest“最低的”；B項loudest“最高的”；D項happiest“最高興的”，都不合邏輯，不能表達(dá)出母親對孩子的喜愛之情。故選C。

28.D解析：這篇文章告訴考生考試時應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力，終于到了考試的這一天了。

29.A解析：詞義辨析題。keepsth．a(chǎn)thome…表示“讓……呆在家”。

30.A

31.C解析：havenoidea沒有主意。罪人一點都不知道下一個瞬間他是會被毀滅還是會結(jié)婚。

32.B解析：首先學(xué)生必須清楚“it所指什么，這個問題就迎刃而解了?！癷t”代表“money”。很明顯這里應(yīng)選B。

33.B解析：howtomakecottoncloth在句中作為knew的賓語，意為“如何制造棉布”。

34.B解析：但有些人帶的顯然是非常危險的物品。

35.A

36.A應(yīng)選A項。此句為虛擬語氣，如果條件從句中包含有一個助動詞，可把if省略，這時助動詞應(yīng)放在主語前面。句意為：要是我知道這件事情對你如此之難，我就不會鼓勵你進(jìn)入這個領(lǐng)域。

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.D

41.C解析：句意：他背痛。本題考查固定搭配，“haveapainin+身體某部位”表示“某個部位疼痛”。

42.C

43.B解析：這個夏天到現(xiàn)在為止一直很熱，據(jù)報道接下來的兩天還將很熱。sofar...表示“到目前為止”，其主句謂語動詞應(yīng)該用完成時態(tài)。

44.A解析：本題考時態(tài)。根據(jù)前一分句中的時間得知，后一分句應(yīng)用將來完成時。本句大意為；到你明天到達(dá)北京的時候，我已將動身前往上海了。

45.D解析：句意為“有人建議我不要乘火車去，而改乘汽車，我采納了”。關(guān)系代名詞“which+advice'’的用法使得句意更為明確。這一用法把不定式當(dāng)成先行詞：which(advice)=togonotbytrainbutbybus。

46.C解析：文章第三段第四行“commercialconsequence”表明海洋地理的研究動力源于商業(yè)目的。

47.B解析：第二段。從盈利的分配可以看出咖啡店的目的不是為了經(jīng)營，而是為了支持當(dāng)?shù)氐那嗄暧媱?。選項B是正確的。

48.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.The