2021-2022學(xué)年云南省曲靖市高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題含答案

秘密★啟用前2021-2022學(xué)年云南省曲靖市高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（總分值：150分考試時間：120分鐘）考前須知：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級、座位號和準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。.回答選擇題時，選出每題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第I卷（選擇題，共100分）第一局部聽力（共兩節(jié)，總分值30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每題L5分，總分值7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whatwillthemandonext?A.Switchthelightoff.B.Washhishands.C.Catchacall.Whatistheweatherlikeatthemoment?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.WhyisLucyhavingFridayofffromschool?A.Becauseoftheschooltrip.B.Becauseofthebuildingrepairs.C.Becauseofherfather'sbirthday.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Readinghabits.B.Homeworkproblems.C.Differenttypesofbooks.Whatwakesthewomanupeverymorning?A.Herdog.B.Heralarm.C.Herroommate'ssinging.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每題1.5分，總分值22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Wheremighttheconversationtakeplace?A.Atasupermarket.B.AtaMcDonald's.C.Atagasstation.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$20,B.$26.C.$50.聽第7段材料，問答第8、9題。Whatsubjectwasthewomangoodatlastsemester?處錯誤，每句話中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（/\）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（V）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Nowadays,agreatnumberofpeople,especialyoungpeople,enjoyordermealsonline.Itsnotsurprised.Fist,asthepaceofmodemlifeisbecomingfasterandfaster,peoplehavelesstimetocookevenonemealforthem.Second,thedevelopmentoftechnologybroughtussmartphonesandnewapps,whatmayleadtotheincreaseinonlineservice.Therefore,weshouldpaymoreattentiontofood.Asitisknowntoall,ourhealthiscloselyrelatedtowhatweeat.Althoughtheserviceprovidesuswithconvenience,wemusttakethefoodsafetyontoconsideration.Home-madefoodiscleanerandhealthier,soIprefercookfoodathomeratherthanordermealsonline.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（總分值25分）假定你是李華.你的美籍好友Tom在他所在學(xué)校組織的漢字聽寫大寨中獲得了二等業(yè)。請你寫一封英文郵件，內(nèi)容包括：.向他表示祝賀2你認(rèn)為他獲獎的原因3請教參賽經(jīng)驗(yàn)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:聽寫dictationDearTom,Yours,LiHua曲靖市第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年秋季學(xué)期高二年級期末考試參考答案11-15BBCAC16-20ABCAB一、聽力1-5AABAC6-10CBCBC二、閱讀11-15BBCAC16-20ABCAB36-40DCBGE三、完型41-45BBDCA46-50CCADB51-55ACBDA56-60BADCD四、語法填空61.which62.an63.Generally64.for65.teaching66.tolearn67.held68.traditions69.stronger70.said五、改錯71.especial一especially72.order—>ordering73.surprised一surprisingthem一themselves75.brought—>brings76.what—>whichTherefore—However78.去掉it79.onto—>into80.prefer后力口to六、范文：DearTom,DelightedtolearnthatyouhavewonfirstprizeintheChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionheldbyyourschool.Tmwritingtooffermycongratulationstoyou.（祝賀事由）ItcomesasnosurprisetomethatyouhavewonfirstprizebecauseyouhavebeenpracticingChinesecharacterssinceyouwereachild.AsIknow,youhavebeeninterestedinChinesetraditionalculture,particularlyChinesecharacters.Besides,youoftentakepartinvariouscompetitions.I'lltakepartinanEnglishcompetitionnextweek.Wouldyouliketogivesomeadvice?（獲獎原因，請教經(jīng)驗(yàn)）Congratulationsagainonyoursuccess.（再次表示祝賀）Yours,LiHua聽力原文：Text1M:Youleftthelightoninthebathroom.W:Oh,sorry.ThephonerangasIwaswashingmyhands,soIranouttocatchthecall.Anyway,I'mfinished,soyoucanswitchitoff.M:OK.Text2W:William!Comeinsiderightnow.Youareallwet!It'snotasunnyday,youknow.M:I'msorry,Mom.NexttimeIwillremembertotakemyumbrella.Text3W:Hey,Dad,we'rehavinganextradayofffromschoolthisFriday.M:Istheregoingtobeaschooltriponthatday,Lucy?W:No.Somepipesinourbuildingsneedtobefixed,andtheworkersneedthreedays.Text4M:You'vereadsomanybooks!Ioftenspendmywholeeveningdoingmyhomework,soIcan'tfindanytimetoread.W:Ispendalotoftimedoingmyhomework,too.ButIalwaysmakesurethatIreadforabout20minutesbeforeIgotosleep.Text5M:Iusuallywakeupatseventowalkmydog,butthismorningmyalarmdidn'tring.W:Idon'thaveanalarm.Myroommatewakesmeupeverymorningwhenshesingsintheshower.Text6W:DoyouknowwheretheclosestMcDonald'sis?M:Yes,it'srightacrossfromtheBankofMontreal.W:Thanks.Justtheseandthegas,please.M:Allright.So...abagofpotatochipsandabottleofCoke.W:Andtwentydollarsofgas.M:Okay...yourtotalis$26.W:Ohno.Idon'thaveenoughmoney.Doyoutakecreditcards?M:I'msorry.Wedon't.Whataboutyourfriendinthecar?W:Waitaminute.Ifound$50inmypocket.Hereyougo.M:Thankyou,madam.Text7M:Areyounervousabouttheexamtomorrow?W:Alittlebit.Tvebeenstrugglingalotwithmyphysicsrecently.M:Irememberyouwereverygoodatphysicslastsemester.Whathappened?W:IthinkI'vebeenpayingtoomuchattentiontoothersubjectsthissemester,suchasEnglishandmath.M:Speakingofwhich,howdidyoudoonthemathexamyesterday?W:IthinkIshouldbegettingagoodscore.Whataboutyou?M:Well,therewereafewproblemsIdidn'tworkoutintheend,soIdon'tfeelsoconfidentaboutmygrade.W:I'msureyou'llbefine.Whatabouttheexamtomorrow?M:Idon'tworrytoomuchaboutit.Tvealwaysenjoyedphysics.W:Thafsgreat.Text8W:WhatareyougoingtodoonFridaynight?M:Oh,I'mgoingtohavedinnerwithmymotherandmysister.W:Soundslovely!Areyougoingtoarestaurant?M:No.Mymotherpreferscookingathome,sowe'regoingtoeatatherplace.W:Herplace?Youdon9tlivewithyourmotheranymore?M:No.Imovedoutduringmysecondyearofcollege,andmysisterleftrightaftershegraduatedfromhighschool.W:Okay.Sohowoftendoyouallmeetupbackatyourmother's?M:Aboutonceamonth.ButIwastoobusywithschoollastmonth,soIhaven'tseenmymotherfortwomonths.W:Whataboutyoursister?Doyouseehermoreoften?M:Notreally.She'susuallyprettybusyatwork,soweonlyseeeachotheratmymother's.W:Right.Well,haveanicedaywithyourfamily!M:Thanks.Text9M:DavidsonHotel,howmayIhelpyou?W:Hi,I'mlookingfbraplacetoorganizeahighschoolgraduationparty.Couldyouprovidemewithsomeinformationaboutyourhotel?M:Absolutely.Wehavetwohallsthatcanholdlargeevents.Thesmallonecanfitabout150people,andthebigonecanhold250people.W:Okay.Ithinkthesmallhallwillbeenoughfbrus.Weonlyhaveabout100people.Butwhat'sthedifferencebetweenthetwohalls?M:Well,theylookthesameexceptthesmalloneiscoveredwithredcarpetandisequippedwithscreens,whiletheotheronehasbetterlighting.W:We'llgofortheonewiththeredcarpet.Weneedtoplayavideoduringtheparty.M:Sure.MayIaskwhenyourpartyis?W:NextSaturday.M:TmafraidthesmallhallisbookednextSaturday.W:ThenwhataboutSunday?M:SundayisOK.Willyoubookitnow?W:Ihavetocheckwithmyschoolfirstandthencallyouback.M:Noproblem.Text10Codyisapopularfitnesscoach.HegivespersonalfitnessclassestoadozenpeopleeveryMondayafternoon,andlecturesonhowtokeepahealthylifestyleeveryotherweek.Peoplewhodon'tknowCodymaythinkthathe'salwaysbeenhealthyandfit,butinfact,hehasonlybeenworkingatthegymforsixmonths.Duringhiscollegeyears,Codyoftenatejunkfoodanddidnoexerciseatall.Aftercollege,herealizedthathecouldn'tgoonlikethatanylonger,sohebegantotrytoloseweightbyeatingless.Itdidhavesomeeffectatfirst,andhelostfivepoundsoverthenexttwomonths.Butafterdoingsomeresearchonline,helearnedthatthebestwaytogetfitwasbydoingexercise.Sohestartedtogorunningeverymorningandliftweightsinthegymeveryevening.Itwasn'teasyfbrhimtokeepitupeverydayatthebeginning,buthenevergaveup,andhiseffortsoonpaidoff.Helostfortypoundsoverfivemonths,andheendedupbeinghiredbyhisgymtoworkasafitnesscoach.

A.Math.B.English.C.Physics.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheexamtomorrow?A.Worried.B.Confident.C.Indifferent.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。WhereisthemangoingtohavedinneronFridaynight?A.Atarestaurant.B.Athissister'splace.C.Athismother'splace.Whendidtheman'ssistermoveoutofhome?A.Duringhighschool.B.Rightafterhighschool.C.Inhersecondyearofcollege.Howoftendoesthemanusuallyseehissister?A.Aboutonceaweek.B.Aboutonceamonth.C.Aboutonceeverytwomonths.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。Whoisthewomanorganizingthepartyfor?Studentswhojustleftcollege.Studentswhojuststartedhighschool.Studentswhoareabouttostartcollege.Howmanypeoplewillattendtheparty?A.About100people.B.About150people.C.About250people.Whydoesthewomanwantthehallwiththeredcarpet?A.Itlooksnicer.B.Ithasbetterlighting.C.Ithasascreen.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Talktoherschool.B.Bookthehallimmediately.C.Callherclassmatesforadvice.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。HowoftendoesCodygivelecturesonhowtokeepahealthylifestyle?A.Onceaweek.B.Everyotherweek.HowdidCodylosefivepoundsatfirst?A.Bysleepingmore.B.Byliftingweights.A.Onceaweek.B.Everyotherweek.HowdidCodylosefivepoundsatfirst?A.Bysleepingmore.B.Byliftingweights.WhattimeofdaydidCodyusetorun?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.WhatwashardforCodytodoatthebeginning?A.Workingatthegym.B.Exercisingeveryday.第二局部閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，總分值40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每題2分，總分值30分）C.Everysixmonths.C.Byeatingless.C.Intheevening.C.Doingresearchonline.閱讀以下短文，從每題所給四個選項（A、R、C和D）中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IngredientsAuthor:GeorgeZaidanPrice:￡15.00Howoftendoyouviewtheingredientsonthebackofyourfoodproducts?Evenifyoucheckregularly,itcanbedifficulttomakesenseoftheselonglistsandcomplexcodes.Thisbooktriestofindoutthechemistryoftheseproduct.Byopeningthisbook,youaretakingajourney,interpretingpacketsofdataandexploringwhatthisreallymeansforyouandyourbody.InventorsAuthor:RobertWinstonPrice:￡20.00Themoderntechnologicalworldweallnowbenefitfromstandsontheshouldersofinventorsthrough-outhistory.FromrecognizablefiguressuchasLeonardodaVincitolessknownscientistssuchasStephanieKwolek,Inventorsexploresthelivesandscientificachievementsofacademicmindsthroughouttheages.TheRemarkableLifeoftheskinAuthor:MontyLymanPrice:￡20.00Youmightthinkyouknowyourownskinprettywell.Yousee,touchandliveiniteveryday,butthecomplexityofthisorganisoftenoverlooked.AuthorMontyLyman,expertlyexplainshowourouterbodyisconstantlychanging,howithasbeenviewedthroughhistoryandthesciencethatliesbeyondoureyesreach.Saturn'sMoonTitanAuthor:RalphLorenzPrice:￡25.00Titanisamoon,butasthisbookwillinformyou,itcouldbemistakenforaplanet.AsSaturn'slargestmoon,itisbiggerthanMercury,anditsatmosphereconsistsofabout98percentnitrogenwithmostoftheremainderbeingmethane.Asyoureadthepagesofthisbook,youwilljourneythroughTitan'slandscape,thesciencebehinditsatmosphereandmuchmore.Alltheabovebooksarenowavailableandthere'sa10%discountifyoubuyanyoneofthembeforeOctober1st,2021.21.Whosebookuncoversthesecretsofwhatweeat?A.RalphLorenz'sB.MontyLyman's.C.GeorgeZaidan's.D.RobertWinston's.22.WhatcanbelearnedaboutTitan?Itisamooninsteadofaplanet.ItssizeisthesameasthatofMercury.C.ItmovesaroundtheSunasSaturndoes.D.Itsatmosphereismainlymadeupofoxygen.HowmuchshouldyoupayforthefirsttwobooksbeforeOctober1st,2021?A.￡31.50.B.￡33.00.C.￡33.50.D.￡35.00.BominNewYorkin1918,scientistGertrudeB.Elionhadanimpressivecareer,duringwhichshedevelopedmedicinestocuremanymajordiseases.ElionspentherearlyyouthinManhattan,Sheattendedseniorhighschoolandhad,inherwords,anunbelievablethirstforknowledge.Influencedbythedeathofhergrandfather,whodiedofcancer,ElionenteredHunterCollegeattheageof15andgraduatedinchemistryattheageof19.Shehaddifficultyfindingemploymentaftergraduationbecausemanylaboratoriesrefusedtohirewomenchemists.Shefoundapart-timejobasalabassistantandwentbacktoschoolatNewYorkUniversity.Elionworkedasahighschoolteacherforafewyearsafterfinishingworkonhermaster'sdegree.ThestartofWorldWarIcreatedmoreopportunitiesforwomen.Attheageof26,ElionwasabletogetajobatBuroughsWelcome,whereshebegana40-yearpartnershipwithDr.GeorgeH.Hitchings.HerthirstforknowledgeimpressedDr.Hitchings,andhepermittedhertotakeonmoreresponsibility.ElionandHitchingssetoutonacourseofcreatingmedicinesbystudyingthechemicalcompositionofdiseasedcells.Ratherthanrelyingonoldtrial-and-errormethods,theyusedthedifferencesinbiochemistrybetweennormalhumancellsandpathogens（病原體）todesignmedicines.Inall,Elionobtained45patentsonmedicineandwasawarded23honorarydegrees.In1988,ElionreceivedtheNobelPrizeforMedicine,togetherwithGeorgeH.HitchingsandSirJamesBlack.Shereceivedotherawardsforherwork,includingtheNationalMedalofSciencein1991,andthatsameyear,shebecamethefirstwomantobeabsorbedintotheNationalInventorsHallofFame,In1997,shewasawardedtheLemelson-MITLifetimeAchievementAward.WhatcanwesayaboutElionasahighschoolstudent?Shehadasatisfyingpart-timejob.Shehadastrongdesireforlearning.Shehadagiftforchemistryathighschool.Shemadegreatachievementsinchemistry.WhydidElionchoosetostudychemistryatcollege?Tomeethergrandfather'swish.Tofindagoodjobaftergraduation.Tocreatemedicinestocurediseases.Tobeachemistryteacherinthefuture.WhendidElionstartedworkingforBuroughsWelcome?A.In1933.B.In1937.C.In1944.D.In1984.WhatdoestheauthormainlytellusaboutElioninthelastparagraph?A.Herlaterlife.B.Herhonors.C.Herinterestinchemistry.D.Hercontributions.CHumandemandsfornaturalresourceshavedoubledinlessthan50yearsandarenowbeyondwhattheearthcanprovide,areportwarned.Ifhumanscarryonlikethis,wewillneedtwoearthsby2030.Thepopulationofwildlifehasfallenby60%inthirtyyears.ThereportsaidBritishpeopleareconsumingfarmorethantheearthcandealwith.Ifeveryonelivedsuchalifestyle,humanswouldneed2.75planetstosurvive.Peoplearenowlivinglifestyleswhichwouldrequire1.5planets,thoughtherearegreatdifferencesbetweenrichandpoornations.Researchersstudiedtheglobalchangeinlanduseandwaterconsumption.TheUKcomes31stinalistofcountriesbasedonnecologicalfootprint1'thatmeasureshowmuchlandandseaeachpersonneedstoproducetheresourcestheyconsumeandtoabsorbthewastes.TheUKhasfallendownfrom15thplaceinthelastreporttwoyearsagoto31stplace,buttheWWFbelievesitisanincreaseinothercountries*effortsratherthanareductionintheUK'suseofresources.Irelandhasthe10thhighestecologicalfootprint,whiletheUnitedArabEmirates,Qatar,Denmark,BelgiumandtheUSarethefiveworstcountriesforover-consumptionofresources.Thestudysuggestsiftheexpectedglobalpopulationof9.2billionin2050weretoeataMalaysiandiet,1.3planetswouldbeneededbutifeveryoneweretoeatanItaliandiet,humanswouldneedalmosttwoplanets.Thosecountriesthatcanprovidethehighestqualityoflifeusingthelowestamountofresourceswillnotonlyservetheglobalinterest,butwillbetheleadersinaresource-limitedworld.WewillprobablyneedearthsifwefollowtheBritishlifestyle.A.1.3B.2.75C.2D.1.5Whatdoweknowabout"ecologicalfootprint"?Ithassomethingtodowithhumandemandsforresourcesandtheirwastes.Itisusedtoproducetheresourcesandabsorbthewastes.Wecanknowthetotalamountofresourcesontheearththroughit.Itisaboutchangesinlanduseandwaterconsumptionacrosstheglobe.TheWWFbelievesthat.theearthwon'tbeabletomeethumanneedsafter50years.theUKhaspossiblynotreducedtheuseofresourcesoverthepasttwoyears.IrelandhasalowerecologicalfootprintthantheUK.therearenobigdifferencesinlifestylebetweenrichandpoornations.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatMalaysia.hasalargerpopulationthanItaly.consumesfewerresourcesthanItaly.wouldneedalmosttwoplanets.hasthehighestqualityoflife.DChina'sdigitaleconomyisexpectedtoprovideastrongboosttoglobaleconomicrecovery,butmoreeffortsshouldbemadetobridgethedigitaldivideandpromotedataflow,saidindustryexpertsandtopcompanyofficialsonFriday.''China'sdigitaleconomy,whichisindeedinthefastlane,hasbecomeanewgrowthdriverofthecountry'seconomicgrowthamidtheCOVID-19pandemic.Ithasandwillplayanimportantroleindrivingeconomicrecoveryglobally,nsaidGongKe,presidentoftheWorldFederationofEngineeringOrganizationsandexecutivedirectoroftheChineseInstitutefortheNewGenerationArtificialIntelligenceDevelopmentstrategies."Whiledataisanimportantfactorofdigitaleconomy,moreeffortshouldbemadetobridgethedig-italdividetobenefitmoreusergroups.Tobespecific,weneedtoimproveinfrastructure（基石出設(shè)施）constructionandthesharingofcomputingpowerfromleadingcompaniestosmallerones,HGongsaid.Hemadtheremarksatasub-forumofthefourthHongqiaoInteractionalEconomicForumduringtheongoingChinaInternationalImportExpoinShanghai.LiuJun,presidentofBankofCommunications,saidthatawinner-takes-allphenomenonishappeningduringthedevelopmentoftheplatform-basedeconomybecausethecountry'sdigitaleconomyhasdevelopedatanumparalleledspeedwithinsufficientsupervision（監(jiān)管）overthepastdecade.,Therefore,itisnecessarytobreakdowntheexistinginformationbarrierstopromotethefreeflowofdata.Thevalueofdatacannotbemaximized（最大化）ifacertaincompanyusesitexclusively（獨(dú)占地）.Datafromvariousdepartments,fieldsandindustriesmustbefullycombinedandcorrelated,MLiuSaidChina'sdigitaleconomyreached$5.4trillionlastyearintermsofmarketsize,whichgrew9.6percentyear-on-year,thefastestworldwide,saidtheChinaAcademyofInformationandCommunicationsTechnology,agovernmentthinktank.Suchrapiddevelopmentofthedigitaleconomyhasattractedcompaniesfromabroadtoparticipate.TheyarealsoexpectedtoexploremorenewopportunitiesintheChinesemarket.Toembracethetrend,OmronHealthcaresaiditwillleverageitstechnologicalcompetencetodevelopmoredigitalinnovationsfortheChinesemarket.TheJapaneseindustrialautomationgiantdisplayedaseriesofdigitalizedproducts,includingsmarthealthcaremanagementterminalsandglucose（葡萄糖）metersattheongoingexpo."TherapidgrowthofChina'strade,includingdigitaltrade,hasproducedastrongspillovereffectfortheworldanditwillenableChina'seconomytomaintainalong-termpositivetrendandthusmakeacontributiontoglobaleconomicgrowth,saidZhaoYao,generalmanagerofOmronHealthcareChina.TheCAICTreportalsopointedoutthatChinaandtheUnitedStatesareleadingglobaldevelopmentofthedigitaleconomy.Thetwoeconomiesalsorankedfirstandsecondintermsofthemarketsizeofdig-italeconomylastyear.AccordingtowhatGongKesaidwemaylearnthat.China*sdigitaleconomytakesfulladvantageoftheCOVID-19pandemic.GlobaleconomicrecoverywillbenefitfromChina'sdigitaleconomythemost.DespiteCOVID-19,China'sdigitaleconomypushesglobaleconomicgrowthahead.ImprovinginfrastructureconstructionwillbenefitChinesepeoplemore.Whatcanbedonetobreakdownthebarriersonthewaytoafurtherdevelopmentindigitaleconomy?Alltechcompaniesshouldbeputunderstrictersupervision.Itisnecessarytostopthefreeflowofdata,whichistheexistinginformationbarrier.Tomaximizethevalueofdatatendstobeappliedexclusively.Sharingandfreeflowofdatashouldbeguaranteedthroughefficientsupervision.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''leverage1'mean?A.discoverB.employC.improveD.studyWhat'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.China'sdigitaleconomyisnowenhancingtheworld'seconomicgrowth.NothingcanblockChina'sdigitaleconomydevelopmentbutoverstrictsupervision.BreakinginformationbarrierswithsupervisioncanfurtherChina'sdigitaleconomyhealthily.China*sfastdevelopmentindigitaleconomyattractsmoreinternationalinvestments.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每題2分，總分值10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Habitsoftenbecomesodeeprootedthatwedon'tevennoticewe'redoingthem.36Don'thesitatetoseekprofessionalhelpifyoucan*tbreakitonyourown.Writedowndetailssurroundingyourhabit.37Foratleastaweek,anytimeyouperformthebadhabitorfeeltemptedtodoit,writedownadescriptionofwhatyouweredoingandhowyouwerefeelingwhenithappened.Thishelpsyoufindpatternstoyourbehavior,andcausesyoutothinkaboutthehabitconsciously.38Thisgivesyoumotivationtostopandpreventsyoufrompickingupthehabitunconsciously.Whenfeasible,thiscanbeveryeffective.Forhabitsthataren'teasytomakeunpleasant,putarubberbanda-roundyourwristandsnap（拉斷）itagainsttheskintocausemildpaineachtimeyoucatchyourselfgivingintothehabit.Replaceabadhabitwithagoodorneutralone.39However,anewhabitandsourceofpleasurecanmaketheoldoneeasiertobreak.Forin-stance,toavoidunhealthyfood,challengeyourselftocookahealthydinneracertainnumberoftimesperwee.Callinthehelpoffriendsandfamily.Thepeopleyouseeregularly,andpeoplewholoveyouareawonderfulresourceforbreakinghabits-aslongastheytakeyoureffortsseriously.40Also,askthemtocallyououtwhenyouslipbackintothehabit.Getridoftemptation.Addsomethingunpleasanttothehabit.Keepanotebookaroundtologyourhabit.Whateveryourbadhabitis,ittakesgreateffortstobreakthecycle.Askthemtohelpyouenforcethechangesyouaremakingtoyourlifestyle.Ifyou'requittingsmoking,planongettingupandmakingyourselfcoffee.Pickingupanew,morepositivehabitwon'tmakeyouroldonedisappear.第三局部英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，總分值45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題;每題1.5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Armedwithtwoover-packedsuitcases,wearrivedattheairportjustintimeformyflight.AsIwatchedherunloadmyluggage,Icouldseethe41inhereyes.Onelasthugandafinalgod-bye,andIwouldbeonmywaytoanewlife42."You'dbettergooryou'llmissyourflight.nshesaid.'Til43you,"Ireplied,andwiththosewordsI44.BythetimeIreachedthecustomsIwas45.WhileboardingtheplaneIwasstillcrying.Ididnothavethe46toputmybagintheoverheadlocker,soIputitontheemptyseatnexttomine.Born47fifteenmonthsapart,wenotonlylookedalike,butwewerealike,Webothhadthatsamemixof48andfearofallthingsunknowntous.OnesunnysummerdayIwasplayingoutsidewhenshecame49tomeandsaid,nWanttocometotheattic（閣樓）?nTheanswerwasalwaysn50n.Wewerefrightenedoftheatticbutalso51byitssmellsandsounds.Togetherwewouldflightmanyspidersandbattlethroughthenumerousboxes52wefoundwhatweneeded.Theplaneshook53andmybagfellonthefloor.Myaspirin,hairbrushandsomeotherthingswere54onthefloor.I55overtogatherthemupwhenIsawa（an）56littlebookinthemiddleofmybelongings.Itwasadiary.Immed