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山西省運(yùn)城市裴社中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hesaidhewouldmeetmehere,_____;hedidn’tturnup.A.But
B.However
C.And
D.So參考答案:B2.Theelectriclibrarymadeitpossibleforteacherstohave____toalargeamountofinformationonline
A.way
B.method
C.access
D.means參考答案:C3.______heheardtheshout,herushedout.A.Before
B.ThemomentC.Until
D.Nosooner參考答案:B【詳解】考查連詞。A.Before在…之前;B.Themoment一…就…;C.Until直到…才;Nosooner要和than連用,表示“一…就…”;句意:一聽見大喊聲,他就沖了出去。句中名詞短語themoment已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)換成連詞,意為“一…就…”引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,故B項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】本文考查了引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句的從屬連詞很多,為方便記憶,現(xiàn)作以下分類:
1.
基本類
包括before,
after,
when,
while,
as,
since,
till,
until,
once,
as
soon
as
等。如:
Did
anyone
call
when
I
was
out?
我不在家時誰來過電話嗎?
We
have
known
each
other
since
we
were
children.
我們從小認(rèn)識。
2.
名詞類
即由名詞詞組充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞,包括the
moment,
the
minute,
the
second,
the
instant
等(均表示“一……就……”。如
I
loved
you
the
instant
(that)
I
saw
you.
我一見到你就愛上你了。
Tell
me
the
moment
(that)
you
get
the
results.
你一拿到結(jié)果就給我打電話。
3.
副詞類
即由副詞充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞,如
immediately,
directly,
instantly等。如:
I
came
immediately
you
called.
你一打電話我就來了。
Directly
I
walked
in
the
door
I
smelt
smoke.
我一進(jìn)門就聞到煙味。
4.
短語類
主是幾個涉及time短語,如every
time,each
time,(the)
next
time,any
time,the
last
time,the
first
time
等。如:
Next
time
you
come
in,
please
close
the
door.
下次你進(jìn)來,請關(guān)門。
My
roof
leaks
every
time
it
rains.
每次下雨,我的房頂就漏。
5.
句型類
包括no
sooner…than,
hardly…when
等。如:
I
had
no
sooner
closed
the
door
than
somebody
knocked.
我剛把門關(guān)上就有人敲門。
He
had
hardly
finished
the
article
when
the
light
went
out.
他剛寫完文,燈就熄了。
Hardly
had
I
finished
eating
when
he
came
in.
我剛吃完他就進(jìn)來了4.TheassignmentisduethisFriday.Wemustworkhardto_______thedeadline.
A.approve
B.catch
C.meet
D.pick參考答案:C5.Welivein_____rapidlychangingworldandmustlearntoadaptifwearetosucceedin____future.A.a;不填
B.the;the
C.the不填
D.a;the參考答案:D6.—Mymotheralwaystellsmetotrymybest
manydifficulties.—Ican’tagreemore.
youputyourintowork,youcanovercomethem.A.beecauseof;Asfaras
B.dueto;Assoonas
C.inspiteof;Aslongas
D.despiteof;Asmuchas參考答案:C略7.Ican’tdrivetoday.Canyougivemea_______backtotown?A.sail B.riseC.ride D.return參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞。句意:我今天不能開車。你能載我回城里嗎?A.sail航行;B.rise上升;C.ride騎,搭乘;D.return返回。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。8.Asateacher,heknowsexactlyhowto________hisideastothestudents.A.convey
B.displayC.consult
D.confront參考答案:Aconvey“傳達(dá);表達(dá)”,常用于conveysth.tosb.結(jié)構(gòu),意為“向某人傳達(dá)……”,符合句意。display“展示”;consult“商討”;confront“面臨”。9.Themoonwillbeanincreasinglyimportantfocusofspaceexplorationeffortsintheyears
.A.tocome B.coming C.willcome D.come參考答案:A略10.Alltheleadingnewspapers________SARS,theterriblediseasespreadingallaroundtheworld.A.reported
B.printedC.announced
D.published參考答案:A報紙應(yīng)該是“報道”新聞的。11.
ItouredJiuZhaiGou,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime
B.AtfirstC.Itwasthefirsttime
D.Thefirsttime參考答案:D12.Theenemiesweresurroundingthevillage,butthevillagerswere______thedanger.
Aunknownto Bunconsciousof
Cunclearabout Dafraidof參考答案:B13.Themeeting______tomorrowwillbeofgreatimportance.Allofusshouldattendit.Aheld
B
tobeheld
Cbeingheld
Disgoingtobeheld
參考答案:B14.---Thefootballgamewasnotinteresting,wasit?
---_____.EvenJohn,who_____tothesuperfans,didn’tenjoyit.A.Yes,isbelongedB.No,isbelonged
C.Yes,belongs
D.No,belongs參考答案:d略15.-Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.-Don’tworry.Wehavealready_____twothirdsofit.A.gotdown B.gotthrough C.givein D.giveaway參考答案:B16.You'dbetternotinviteJeffersontotheparty,forheissuch
with
that
unpleasantlookonhisfaceandhisboringtalk.A.agreenhand
B.ablacksheepC.atopdog
D.awetblanket參考答案:D17.WhenJohnwasarrestedfordrunkendriving,heexpectedtolosehisdrivinglicense,buthewas_____withafine.A.letthrough B.letdown C.letoff D.letout參考答案:C句意:當(dāng)約翰因?yàn)樽眈{被逮捕的時候,他以為會失去他的駕駛證,但是他只是被罰款,然后放掉了。letoff此處意思是“放走,免受懲罰”。18.Ahealthylifeisfrequentlythoughttobe_____withtheopencountrysideandhome-grownfood.A.tied
B.associated
C.involved
D.related
參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫1. Whenitcomestomyp
ofallthebranchesinmaths,Iparticularlyfavorthestudyofgeometry.2. Ihaveretired.Somyscheduleisquitef
—Icouldarrangetomeetwithyouanydaynextweek.3. Somehighschoolsrequirec__________________servicetogivetheteenagersatasteofrealworldandcreateahabitofvolunteering.4. Withcompetitioninthejobmarketgettingfiercer,manystudentsrealizeacollegedegreeisnotenoughtog
agoodcareer.5. StarbucksofferscustomersfreeWiFia_____________inordertocompetewithotherbusinesses.6.Theprimeministertraveledthroughthehardest-hittowns,expressings__________________tovictimsintheearthquake.7. IstronglyrecommendtoyouthebookTuesdayswithMorrie《相約星期二》,amostremarkablepieceofl_________________.8.
Itisevidentlynouseseparatingcouplesinlovebecauseteenagersalwayshavetheo______________reactiontowhatadultssay.9. Theyearof2012w_______________thecelebrationofXiaoshiHighschool's100thanniversary10. Someuniversitiesplantoa______________theoldadmissionssystem.Instead,interviewrecruitingsystem(面試招生制度)willbecarriedoutwidely.參考答案:1.preference 2.flexible 3.community 4.guarantee 5.access6.sympathy 7.literature 8.opposite 9.witnessed 10.abolish略三、閱讀理解20.Americansoftensaythatthereareonlytwothingsapersoncanbesureof:deathandtaxes.ManypeoplefeelthattheUnitedStateshastheworsttaxesintheworld.Taxesarethemoneythatpeoplepaytosupporttheirgovernment.TherearegenerallythreelevelsofgovernmentintheUnitedStates:federal,state,andcity;therefore,therearethreetypesoftaxes.Salariedpeoplewhocanearnmorethanfourtofivethousanddollarsperyearmustpayacertainpart.Itdependsontheirsalaries.Thefederalgovernmenthasatwo-levelincometax:thatis,15or28percent.$17850isthecutoff.Thetaxrateis15percentbelow$17850and28percentabove.Thesecondtaxisforthestategovernment:NewYork,California,oranyoftheotherforty-eightstates.Somestateshaveanincometaxsimilartothatofthefederalgovernment.Ofcourse,thepercentageforthestatetaxislower.Otherstateshaveasalestax,whichisapercentagechargedtoanyitemwhichpeoplebuyinthestate.Somestatesuseincometaxandsalestaxtoraisetheirrevenues(=annualincome).Thethirdtaxisforthecity.Thistaxcomesintwoforms:propertytax(peoplewhoownahomehavetopaytaxesonit)andexcisetax(物品稅),whichiscollectedonvehiclesinacity.Thecitiesusethismoneyforeducation,police,publicworks,etc.SinceAmericanspaysuchhightaxes,theyoftenfeelthattheyareworkingonedayeachweekjusttopaytheirtaxes.Peoplealwayscomplainabouttaxes.Theyoftensaythatthegovernmentmisusestheirtaxdollars.Theyallbelievethattaxesaretoohighinthiscountry.41.IntheUnitedStates,taxesarecollectedtoproviderevenuesfor.
A.thefederalgovernmentB.thestategovernmentC.thecitygovernmentD.thethreelevelsofgovernment42.HowmuchmoneydoesanAmericanearning$40000peryearpaytothefederalgovernmentasincometaxaccordingtothepassage?A.28%ofhisincome.B.15%ofhisincome.C.$17870.D.$5000.43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.DifferentlevelsofthegovernmentshavedifferenttypesoftaxesintheUnitedStates.B.Allthestateshaveasalestaxwhichisusedtosupportpoorpeople.C.Thetaxofthestatesissimilartothatofthefederalgovernment.D.Allthestatesusebothtaxestoraisetheirincome
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