2022年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市中考英語(yǔ)真題卷（含答案與解析）

2022年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷

英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：.本試卷共12頁(yè)，8道大題，滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。.根據(jù)網(wǎng)上閱卷需要，本試卷中的所有試題均按要求在答題卡上作答，答在本試卷上的答案無(wú)效。.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷與答題卡分別封裝一并上交。聽力部分（共30分）一、聽句子，選擇圖片。（每小題1分，共5分）第一節(jié)聽句子，從每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳圖片。（每個(gè)句子讀一遍）o直?A B C二、聽句子、對(duì)話和短文。（每小題1分，共15分）

第二節(jié)聽句子，從每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇能對(duì)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）A.It*sfine. B.ItsMonday.A.Yes,Ican. B.No,Ican't.A.Don'tbeshy. B.Don'tmentionit.A.Goodluck! B.Congratulations!A.Youarekidding. B.Theyareverynice.C.IfsApril12th.C.It*shardtosay.C.Don'tsaythat.C.That'sagoodidea.C.Sorry,Iwon'twearitagain.第三節(jié)聽對(duì)話，從每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至12小題。11.HowoftendoesHelenhavetennislessons?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.12.WhattimewillTomprobablycometomeetPaul?A.At5:00. B.At6:30.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題。C.Threetimesaweek.C.At7:20.WhatdidthemangotoBeijingfor?A.Forvisitingfriends. B.Foratrip.Whywasthefactoryclosed?A.Becauseitcausedtoomuchnoise.C.Onbusiness.Becauseitcausedwaterpollution.Becauseitcausedairpollution.15.Whatisthegovernmentbuilding?A.Amodernfactory. B.Aprimaryschool.第四節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)所給問(wèn)題選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。16.WhatwasthematterwithDavid?C.Anewfarm.（短文讀兩遍）A.Hehadnohands. B.Hewasblind.17.HowdidDavid*smotherteachhimabouttheworld?C.Hewasdeaf.Bysendinghimtoaschool.Bytakinghimontrips.Bytellinghimeverythingshesaw.WhendidDavidstartlearningcomputerscience?A.Attheageof7. B.Attheageof8.WhatcanyoulearnaboutDavid?A.Heachievedhisdream.C.Attheageof10.B.Hecouldn'tspeakclearly.C.Healwaysdependedonhismother.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.Mothersalwaysplayanimportantroleinchildren'sgrowth.It'snecessaryandimportanttogetagoodeducation.Weshouldn'tletdifficultiesstopourdreamscomingtrue.三、聽短文，填表格。（每小題2分，共10分）第五節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，每空一詞。（短文讀兩遍）ANewOlympicSport-BreakingBreakingwill_ 21 inthe2024ParisOlympicGames.—22―ItfirstappearedonthestreetsofNewYorkinthe1970s.Itbecame 23 amongyoungpeopleworldwideinthe1980s.ReasonYoungpeoplehavebecome 24 interestedintheOlympics.Itmustbewidelypractisedaroundtheworld.ConditionsItmustbecompetitiveanditrequires 25 筆試部分（共90分）四、完形填空（完成26?35小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyoneofusgoesthroughupsanddownsinlife.Iledaneasylife.Ididn'thavetoomanydifficulties]moneyforthefamily.ButIalwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel2ofme.Istartedworkingasasalesmaninafactory.Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts,I3nearlyhalfofallthestoresthatmighthaveaninterestinmyproductsinNewYork.Fromcarryingboxesofgoodstofillingsalessheets,IdidalmosteverythingIcould.Itwasn'tawonderfuljob.Buteverythinghadaneffectonmylearning.Everyday,Iwondered4thiscouldbringmesuccess.LaterIfoundthatmyaims（目標(biāo)）shouldbeabit5andIshouldlearnmore.Iwasgettingextramoneytosupportmyown6soIwenttostudyafterwork.Occasionally,Igotthechancetojoinasoftware（軟件）house.Thiswasmybeginningintothetechnologicalworld,whereIwantedtostay.Istarteddiggingdeeperintothenewworldandwasableto7thingsfromthepeopleIwasworkingwithquickly.Mygrowingknowledgemademebeabletospeakatimportantpublicmeetings.Fortwoyears,Icarriedonworkinghardonbigorsmallbusinessesand8endedupjoiningabigcompany.TodayI'mproudtosaythatIhavebeenvery9 .Ithasbeenquiteahardjourney-fromcarryingboxesofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompany.Anditjustgoesto10thatonecanalwaysmakehisdreamscometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard.Afterall,nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.1.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting2.A.proudB.prideC.nervousD.creative3.A.stoleB.tookC.visitedD.refused4.A.whatB.ifC.whereD.which5.A.biggerB.easierC.smallerD.later

6.A.hobbyB.pleasureC.companyD.education7.A.pickupB.takeupC.takeoffD.putdown8A.quietlyB.finallyC.carefullyD.happily9.A.patientB.organizedC.powerfulD.successful10.A.learnB.showC.shareD.require五、閱讀理解（完成36?50小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AHerearethreekindsofformsofChineseart.Calligraphy（書法）TheancientChinesethoughtofwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligraphyisapopularformofwriting.ToproduceChinesecharactersoneneedsabrush,paper,inkstick（墨）andinkstone.Thesearecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.It'snecessarytolearnthesetoolsinordertolearncalligraphy.PoetryItwasanimportantpartofart.LiBai,DuFuandSuShiareconsideredamongthebestancientpoets,andtherearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstoworkforthegovernment.OperaChineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.It9sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.DuringtheTangDynasty,EmperorTaizongsetupanoperaschool.arecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.Apen,abook,inkstickandinkstoneApen,paper,inkstickandinkstoneAbrush,paper,inkstickandinkboxAbrush,paper,inkstickandinkstoneHowmanymajorkindsofpoeticstylesarethereinancientChina?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.Ifyouwantedtoworkforthegovernment,youhadtolearntowritepoetryduring.A.theTangDynasty B.theSongDynastyC.theYuanDynasty D.theQingDynastyWhat'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature?A.Poetry. B.Opera. C.Calligraphy. D.Painting.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.EmperorTaizongoftheSongDynastysetupanoperaschoolB.calligraphyisoneofthethreeoldestartformsintheworldC.ShiandQuarethetwomostimportantpoeticstylesinancientChinaD.ifyouwanttoleancalligraphy,youmustlearnthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”BIprefertogoslowlywhenIdriveinthemountainsofmyhome,becausetheforestsceneryisbeautifulnomatterwhattheseasonis.ThismorningIwasdrivingslowerthanusualbecauseanearlyMarchsnowhadmadetheroadsslippery（濕滑的）.Goingupamountainroad,IhadtoslowdownasIroundedasharp,snowycurve（轉(zhuǎn)彎處）.ThatwaswhenIsawastrongandhandsomemaledeerstandinginthemiddleoftheroad.Icametoafullstopandforafewsecondswejustlookedateachother.Hiseyesseemedwiseandcalm.Finally,henoddedhisheadatme.Inoddedinreturnandwavedwithmyhandforhimtogoon.Hethenjumpedandranacrosstheroad,upthehill,andbackintothewoods.IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.Mostofusrushthroughthislifenotknowingwhatwearemissing.Wehardlygettoenjoywhateachdaybringsus.Wouldn'titbebettertogoslowlythroughourdayshere?Lifeismeanttobesavored.Momentsaremeanttobevalued.Daysaremeanttobelivedinloveandjoynotflownthroughatacrazyspeed.Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfgoingtoofast,slowdown.Takethetimetowatchthesunrisefilltheworldwithlight.Takethetimetosmile,laughandsing.Takethetimetoreadandrelax.Takethetimetoliveyourlifewithloveanddelightinallthemiracleseachdaybringsyou.Ifyoudo,yourlifewillbemuchbetterandmorebeautiful.Andyoumightevenendupnothittingadeeronyourwayhome.Whydoesthewriterliketogoslowlyinthemountains?A.Becausethereismuchsnow.B.Becausetheforestsceneryisbeautiful.C.Becausetheroadisdangerous.D.Becausethereisamaledeer.17.WhatmightthewriterregretmostifhedrovetoofastinthemountainsaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Missingthebeautifulsceneryofthemountains.Missingthechanceofspendingtimewithanimals.MissingthechanceofenjoyinganearlyMarchsnowinthemountains.Missingthechanceofhavingmagicalcommunicationwithadeer.18.Howdidthewriterfeelaftermeetingthedeer?A.Upset. B.Thankful. C.Worried. D.Lucky.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“savored“meaninChinese?A.積極 B.創(chuàng)造 C.品味 D.勇敢What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.EnjoyLife B.LoveNatureC.ProtectAnimals D.DriveSlowlycHometotheyearlyWorldInternetConference（WIC）,Wuzhen,awatertowninEastChina'sZhejiangProvince,hasalwaysbeenconnectedwithtechnology.Wuzhen'sPeople'sParkwasbuiltinthe1950s.Butthistraditionalparkisnowacenterwiththelatesttechnologies.Poweredbytechnologiesincluding5G,AIandAR,23interactivedisplayshavebeensetupinthepark.AnAIassistantisplacedatthepark'sentrance.Fromtheweatherforecasttothepriceofmeatandvegetablesitprovidesdaily-lifeinformationforthelocalpeople.SquaredancingispopularinChina.Abigscreenhasbeenputupinthepark'ssquare,anddancerscanlearnroutines（路線）fromthescreenoruseitasamusicplayer.UsingAR,dancerscanseethemselvesthroughthespecialcamera,makingthescreena“mirror”.Therubbishcansherearesmart,too.Therubbishcanopensbyitselfwhenitsensessomethingmovingnear.Itthensortstherubbishandtellsyouwhichkinditfallsin.Thevirtual（虛擬的）zoointheparkisthechildren'sfavorite.Byusingthepark'sapptoscan（掃描）thearea,visitorscancheckoutvirtualanimalsbyARcameras.Theparkisnotjustacollectionoftechnologiesputtogetherfornoreason.Alltheservicesweredesignedaccordingtopeople'sactualneeds,whichshoweduswhat“technology+“couldbelikeinthefuture.WhatisWuzhenfamousforaccordingtothetext?A.AR. B.Awatertown. C.Technologies. D.ThePeople'sPark.WhatwillyoufirstseewhenyougotoWuzhen'sPeople'sPark?A.ARcameras. B.Abigscreen. C.Smartrubbishcans.D.AnAIassistant.Whatwilltherubbishcandowhensomethingmovesnear??Itopens②Itscanspeople.（3）Itsortstherubbish.@Ittellspeoplewhichcantodrop.⑤Itputstherubbishpeoplethrowintherightcanbyitself.A.①③⑤ B. C.②④⑤ D.②③④Whydochildrenlikethevirtualzoointhepark?A.Becausetheycanusethepark'sapp.B.BecausetheycanseetheanimalsonTV.C.Becausetheycanplaymobilephonesfreely.D.Becausetheycanseemanykindsofvirtualanimalsthere.Whatmayourfuturelifebelikeaccordingtothetext?A.Thetechnologieswillservepeoplebetter.B.Peoplecangoanywherebycarforfree.C.AlltheAIassistantswillbehereandthere.D.Allthepeoplemustlearntechnologies.六、讀寫綜合（完成51?60小題，每小題2分，共20分）ADNAisthewhole"map"ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanshave,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelooksimilartootherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled"genes“inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessages.TheyarewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst“word”thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.ItshowshowDNAtellsthecell（細(xì)胞）tobuilditsparts.Sofar,scientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwedonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone"word"means,wecanhelptosavepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Sothemoreweunderstand,themoredoctorswillbeabletodo.Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenwelearnmore“words“andfindoutmoreinformation,wewilluseitinthewrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)用完整句子回答下列問(wèn)題。Whydowelooklikeourparents?Whatdidthetwoscientistsfindin1961?Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore“words“intheDNAmap?Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto?Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?B閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇意義填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每空限填一詞。Allaroundtheworld,familiescelebratespecialdaystogether.Traditionsforthesedays31beenverydifferent.Someofthemmaysurpriseyou.Familiesinmostcountrieshaveaspecialdaytocelebratemothers.InSerbiathisdayison32secondSundaybeforeChristmas.Onthatday,childrensneak。留）intotheirmother'sbedroomandtieherfeetwithribbonsothatshecan'tgetoutofbed.Thentheyshout,“Mother'sDay,Mother'sDay!Whatwillyoupay33getaway?”Thenthemothergivesthempresentssothatthekidsher.InChina,theysaythatbabiesareoneyearoldwhentheyarebom.Afterthat,allchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysonNewYear'sDaybecausethat'swhentheygrowayear34 .Actualbirthdaysareusuallycelebratedwithabigfamilymeal.Thetraditionisthatthe“birthdayboy"or"birthdaygirl“shouldfilltheirmouthwithas35longnoodlesastheycanandtheneatthem.ThisisbecauseinChineseculture,longnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.七、完成句子（完成61?65小題，每小題2分，每空1分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空一詞。.溫故而知新。thenewwhiletheold..必須制定更多法規(guī)來(lái)防范任何可能的危險(xiǎn)。Morelawsmustbetoagainstanypossibledangers..這個(gè)作家兼演講家現(xiàn)在正在她的家鄉(xiāng)做關(guān)于中國(guó)文化的講解。ThewriterandspeakeraspeechonChinesecultureinherhometownnow..孔子是一位著名的哲學(xué)家，他的至理名言對(duì)不同國(guó)家的許多人產(chǎn)生了影響。Confuciuswasafamousphilosopherwisesayingshavemanypeopleindifferentcountries..無(wú)論我走到哪里，沒(méi)有什么能把我和我的祖國(guó)分開。WhereverIgo,nothingcanmakememymotherland.八、書面表達(dá)（共20分）.最近你班召開了“學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該上網(wǎng)”為主題的班會(huì)，同學(xué)們就此話題進(jìn)行了熱烈的討論。下表為討論結(jié)果，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表寫一篇短文，表述討論結(jié)果并闡述你的觀點(diǎn)。OpinionsReasons68%贊成.可以從網(wǎng)上得到各種信息并且有利于學(xué)習(xí)。.可以網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物、聊天、交朋友……32%反對(duì).網(wǎng)上的信息并非都是真實(shí)的。.學(xué)生們沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲……你的觀點(diǎn) 要求：1.語(yǔ)言通順，邏輯清晰，字跡工整。2.必須包括表格中所給的提示信息，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。4.詞數(shù)：不少于80詞。WhetherStudentsShouldSurftheInternet

參考答案一、聽句子，選擇圖片。（每小題1分，共5分）第一節(jié)聽句子，從每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳圖片。（每個(gè)句子讀一遍）AABAAB二、聽句子、對(duì)話和短文。（每小題1分，共15分）第二節(jié)聽句子，從每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇能對(duì)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）C.ItsApril12th.C.ItsApril12th.C.Ifshardtosay.C.Don'tsaythat.C.That'sagoodidea.C.Sorry,Iwon'twearitagain.A.It,sfine.A.Yes,Ican.A.Don'tbeshy.A.Goodluck!A.Youarekidding.B.It'sMonday.B.No,IcantB.Don'tmentionit.B.Congratulations!B.Theyareverynice.第三節(jié)聽對(duì)話，從每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至12小題。HowoftendoesHelenhavetennislessons?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.WhattimewillTomprobablycometomeetPaul?A.At5:00. B.At6:30. C.At7:20.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題。WhatdidthemangotoBeijingfor?A.Forvisitingfriends.B.Foratrip. C.Onbusiness.Whywasthefactoryclosed?Becauseitcausedtoomuchnoise.Becauseitcausedwaterpollution.Becauseitcausedairpollution.Whatisthegovernmentbuilding?A.Amodemfactory.B.Aprimaryschool. C.Anewfarm.第四節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)所給問(wèn)題選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（短文讀兩遍）WhatwasthematterwithDavid?A.Hehadnohands. B.Hewasblind. C.Hewasdeaf.HowdidDavid'smotherteachhimabouttheworld?Bysendinghimtoaschool.Bytakinghimontrips.Bytellinghimeverythingshesaw.WhendidDavidstartlearningcomputerscience?A.Attheageof7. B.Attheageof8. C.Attheageof10.WhatcanyoulearnaboutDavid?Heachievedhisdream.Hecouldn'tspeakclearly.Healwaysdependedonhismother.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?Mothersalwaysplayanimportantroieinchildren'sgrowth.It'snecessaryandimportanttogetagoodeducation.Weshouldn'tletdifficultiesstopourdreamscomingtrue.三、聽短文，填表格。（每小題2分，共10分）第五節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，每空一詞。（短文讀兩遍）ANewOlympicSport-BreakingBreakingwill 21 inthe2024ParisOlympicGames.—22―ItfirstappearedonthestreetsofNewYorkinthe1970s.Itbecame 23 amongyoungpeopleworldwideinthe1980s.ReasonYoungpeoplehavebecome 24 interestedintheOlympics.Itmustbewidelypractisedaroundtheworld.ConditionsItmustbecompetitiveanditrequires 25 筆試部分（共90分）四、完形填空（完成26?35小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyoneofusgoesthroughupsanddownsinlife.Iledaneasylife.1didn'thavetoomanydifficulties]moneyfbrthefamily.ButIalwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel2ofme.Istartedworkingasasalesmaninafactory.Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts,I3nearlyhalfofallthestoresthatmighthaveaninterestinmyproductsinNewYork.Fromcarryingboxesofgoodstofillingsalessheets,IdidalmosteverythingIcould.Itwasn'tawonderfuljob.Buteverythinghadaneffectonmylearning.Everyday,Iwondered4thiscouldbringmesuccess.LaterIfoundthatmyaims（目標(biāo)）shouldbeabit5andIshouldlearnmore.Iwasgettingextramoneytosupportmyown6soIwenttostudyafterwork.Occasionally,Igotthechancetojoinasoftware（軟件）house.Thiswasmybeginningintothetechnologicalworld,whereIwantedtostay.Istarteddiggingdeeperintothenewworldandwasableto7thingsfromthepeopleIwasworkingwithquickly.Mygrowingknowledgemademebeabletospeakatimportantpublicmeetings.Fortwoyears,Icarriedonworkinghardonbigorsmallbusinessesand8endedupjoiningabigcompany.TodayI'mproudtosaythatIhavebeenvery9 .Ithasbeenquiteahardjourney—fromcarryingboxesofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompany.Anditjustgoesto10thatonecanalwaysmakehisdreamscometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard.Afterall,nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.1.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting2.A.proudB.prideC.nervousD.creative3.A.stoleB.tookC.visitedD.refused4.A.whatB.ifC.whereD.which5.A.biggerB.easierC.smallerD.later6.A.hobbyB.pleasureC.companyD.education7.A.pickupB.takeupC.takeoffD.putdown8.A.quietlyB.finallyC.carefullyD.happily9.A.patientB.organizedC.powerfulD.successful10.A.learnB.showC.shareD.require【答案】l.D2.A3.C 4.B5.A6.D7.A8.B9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者個(gè)人的學(xué)習(xí)和拼搏經(jīng)歷，告訴我們：有志者，事竟成?！?題詳解】句意：我給家里賺錢并沒(méi)有太多困難。get得到，動(dòng)詞原形；gets動(dòng)詞的單三形式；got動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式；getting現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞。havedifficultiesdoingsth.“做某事有困難”，故用動(dòng)名詞形式。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但我一直想做一些能讓家人為我感到驕傲的事情。proud驕傲的；pride驕傲；nervous緊張的；creative有創(chuàng)造力的。根據(jù)"Ialwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel...ofmeM可知，作者想做一些讓家人驕傲的事情；feelproudof"為 感到自豪”。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：為了獲得更多的訂單，賣出更多的產(chǎn)品，我走訪了紐約近一半可能對(duì)我的產(chǎn)品感興趣的商店。stole偷；took拿；visited拜訪；refused拒絕。根據(jù)"Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts"可知，作者為了賣出產(chǎn)品，拜訪了很多商店。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：每一天，我都在想這是否能給我?guī)?lái)成功。whal什么；if是否；where哪里；which哪一個(gè)。此處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句主謂賓齊全，不缺句子成分；根據(jù)"Iwondered…thiscouldbringmesuccess”可知，此處表“是否"之意，故用if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：后來(lái)我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的目標(biāo)應(yīng)該更大一點(diǎn)，我應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)更多。bigger更大的；easier更容易的；smaller更小的；later后來(lái)的。根據(jù)下文"andIshouldlearnmore”可知，更大的目標(biāo)，需要作者學(xué)習(xí)更多。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我在賺額外的費(fèi)用來(lái)支持我的教育，所以我工作后又去學(xué)習(xí)了。hobby愛好；pleasure快樂(lè)；company公司；education教育。根據(jù)"soIwenttostudyafterwork."可知,作者工作后去學(xué)習(xí)，說(shuō)明作者用錢來(lái)支持教育。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：我開始更深入地挖掘新世界，并能很快從共事的人那里學(xué)到東西。pickup學(xué)會(huì)；takeup開始從事；takeoff起飛；putdown放下。根據(jù)“…thingsfromthepeopleIwasworkingwithquickly.”可知，此處指作者可以很快從同事那里學(xué)到東西。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有兩年的時(shí)間，我在大大小小的企業(yè)里努力工作，最后進(jìn)了一家大公司。quietly安靜地;finally最終：carefully仔細(xì)地；happily開心地。根據(jù)"endedupjoiningabigcompany”可知，作者最終進(jìn)入了一家大公司。故選B。

【9題詳解】句意：今天，我很自豪地說(shuō)，我已經(jīng)非常成功了。patient耐心的；organized有組織的；powerful有力的；successful成功的。根據(jù)下文“fromcarryingboxesofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompanyM可知，作者最后成為一家大公司的重要成員，說(shuō)明作者是成功的。故選Do【10題詳解】句意：這表明，如果一個(gè)人通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)和努力探索一個(gè)新的世界，他總是可以實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想。learn學(xué)習(xí)；show表明；share分享;require需要。aonecanalwaysmakehisdreamscometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard”可知，作者個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)和拼搏的經(jīng)歷表明了一個(gè)人通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)和努力探索，總是可以實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。故選B。五、閱讀理解（完成36?50小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AHerearethreekindsofformsofChineseart.Calligraphy（書法）TheancientChinesethoughtofwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligraphyisapopularformofwriting.ToproduceChinesecharactersoneneedsabrush,paper,inkstick（墨）andinkstone.Thesearecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.It'snecessarytolearnthesetoolsinordertolearncalligraphy.PoetryItwasanimportantpartofart.LiBai,DuFuandSuShiareconsideredamongthebestancientpoets,andtherearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstoworkforthegovernment.OperaChineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.It'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.DuringtheTangDynasty,EmperorTaizongsetupanoperaschool.arecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.Apen,abook,inkstickandinkstoneApen,paper,inkstickandinkstoneAbrush,paper,inkstickandinkboxAbrush,paper,inkstickandinkstoneHowmanymajorkindsofpoeticstylesarethereinancientChina?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.Ifyouwantedtoworkforthegovernment,youhadtolearntowritepoetryduring.A.theTangDynasty B.theSongDynastyC.theYuanDynasty D.theQingDynastyWhat'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature?A.Poetry. B.Opera. C.Calligraphy. D.Painting.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.EmperorTaizongoftheSongDynastysetupanoperaschoolcalligraphyisoneofthethreeoldestartformsintheworldShiandQuarethetwomostimportantpoeticstylesinancientChinaifyouwanttoleancalligraphy,youmustlearnthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”【答案】1LD12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中國(guó)的三種藝術(shù)形式。【11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"abrush,paper,inkstick（墨）andinkstone.ThesearecalledtheTourTreasuresoftheStudy，”可知，筆、墨、紙、硯被稱為“文房四寶”。故選D?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)utherearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty"可知，在古代中國(guó)，有五種主要的詩(shī)歌風(fēng)格。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstoworkforthegovernment.”可知，在唐朝，如果你想入仕，需要學(xué)習(xí)寫詩(shī)。故選A?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Chineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.Ifsacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.w可知，戲曲是音樂(lè)、藝術(shù)和文學(xué)的結(jié)合。故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"therearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynastyw可知，在古代中國(guó)，詩(shī)和曲是兩種最重要的詩(shī)歌形式。故選C。BIprefertogoslowlywhenIdriveinthemountainsofmyhome,becausetheforestsceneryisbeautifulnomatterwhattheseasonis.ThismorningIwasdrivingslowerthanusualbecauseanearlyMarchsnowhadmadetheroadsslippery（濕滑的）.Goingupamountainroad,IhadtoslowdownasIroundedasharp,snowycurve（轉(zhuǎn)彎處）.ThatwaswhenIsawastrongandhandsomemaledeerstandinginthemiddleoftheroad.Icametoafullstopandforafewsecondswejustlookedateachother.Hiseyesseemedwiseandcalm.Finally,henoddedhisheadatme.Inoddedinreturnandwavedwithmyhandforhimtogoon.Hethenjumpedandranacrosstheroad,upthehill,andbackintothewoods.IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.Mostofusrushthroughthislifenotknowingwhatwearemissing.Wehardlygettoenjoywhateachdaybringsus.Wouldn'titbebettertogoslowlythroughourdayshere?Lifeismeanttobesavored.Momentsaremeanttobevalued.Daysaremeanttobelivedinloveandjoynotflownthroughatacrazyspeed.Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfgoingtoofast,slowdown.Takethetimetowatchthesunrisefilltheworldwithlight.Takethetimetosmile,laughandsing.Takethetimetoreadandrelax.Takethetimetoliveyourlifewithloveanddelightinallthemiracleseachdaybringsyou.Ifyoudo,yourlifewillbemuchbetterandmorebeautiful.Andyoumightevenendupnothittingadeeronyourwayhome.Whydoesthewriterliketogoslowlyinthemountains?A.Becausethereismuchsnow.BBecausetheforestsceneryisbeautiful.Becausetheroadisdangerous.Becausethereisamaledeer.WhatmightthewriterregretmostifhedrovetoofastinthemountainsaccordingtoParagraph1?Missingthebeautifulsceneryofthemountains.Missingthechanceofspendingtimewithanimals.MissingthechanceofenjoyinganearlyMarchsnowinthemountains.Missingthechanceofhavingmagicalcommunicationwithadeer.Howdidthewriterfeelaftermeetingthedeer?A. Upset. B. Thankful. C.Worried. D.Lucky.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“savored“meaninChinese?A.積極 B.創(chuàng)造 C.品味 D.勇敢What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.EnjoyLife B.LoveNatureC.ProtectAnimals D.DriveSlowly【答案】16.B17.D18.B19.C20.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者在山里開車時(shí)，往往走得很慢，一天早上和鹿的“對(duì)話”使作者感悟到我們應(yīng)該放慢腳步，更充分地享受生活。【16題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"IprefertogoslowlywhenIdriveinthemountainsofmyhome,becausetheforestsceneryisbeautifulnomatterwhattheseasonis.可知，作者在山里行駛慢的原因是森林的景色很美。故選B。17題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)"IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.,,可知，作者很感謝自己車開得慢，沒(méi)有錯(cuò)失和鹿交流的美好時(shí)刻；故推知如果作者車開得很快，會(huì)后悔失去和鹿交流的機(jī)會(huì)。故選D?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)"IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.w可知，作者很感謝自己車開得慢，沒(méi)有錯(cuò)失和鹿交流的美好時(shí)刻，可推知作者是心存感激的。故選B?！?9題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Lifeismeanttobesavored.”及本段語(yǔ)境可知，作者認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該慢下來(lái)去享受生活，美好時(shí)刻應(yīng)該被珍視，所以此處指應(yīng)該品味生活。故選C。（20題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文作者認(rèn)為我們的生活節(jié)奏應(yīng)該慢下來(lái)，學(xué)會(huì)感受生活中的美好時(shí)刻；故“EnjoyLife”可作為本文標(biāo)題。故選A。CHometotheyearlyWorldInternetConference（WIC）,Wuzhen,awatertowninEastChina'sZhejiangProvince,hasalwaysbeenconnectedwithtechnology.Wuzhen'sPeople'sParkwasbuiltinthe1950s.Butthistraditionalparkisnowacenterwiththelatesttechnologies.Poweredbytechnologiesincluding5G,AIandAR,23interactivedisplayshavebeensetupinthepark.AnAIassistantisplacedatthepark'sentrance.Fromtheweatherforecasttothepriceofmeatandvegetables,itprovidesdaily-lifeinformationforthelocalpeople.SquaredancingispopularinChina.Abigscreenhasbeenputupinthepark'ssquare,anddancerscanlearnroutines（路線）fromthescreenoruseitasamusicplayer.UsingAR,dancerscanseethemselvesthroughthespecialcamera,makingthescreena“mirror”.Therubbishcansherearesmart,too.Therubbishcanopensbyitselfwhenitsensessomethingmovingnear.Itthensortstherubbishandtellsyouwhichkinditfallsin.Thevirtual（虛擬的）zoointheparkisthechildren'sfavorite.Byusingthepark'sapptoscan（掃描）thearea,visitorscancheckoutvirtualanimalsbyARcameras.Theparkisnotjustacollectionoftechnologiesputtogetherfornoreason.Alltheservicesweredesignedaccordingtopeople'sactualneeds,whichshoweduswhat^technology+“couldbelikeinthefuture.WhatisWuzhenfamousfbr