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2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省漢中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Itisfrommyparents________Ilearnedalot()

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that

2.SpeakerA:Well,it’sgettinglate.Maybewecouldgettogethersometime.

SpeakerB:______()

A.Soundsgood.I’llgiveyouacall

B.Takeiteasy

C.Nicetoseeyouback

D.Yes,I’veenjoyedit

3._________,hewouldringmeup()

A.HadhecameB.IfhewillcomeC.IfhecameD.Ifhecomes

4.Tommightnothavemadesuchaseriousmistakeifhe_____youradvice()

A.followedB.followsC.hadfollowedD.hasfollowed

5.I'dliketoworkabroadto______myhorizons()

A.increaseB.openC.broadenD.extend

6.Doyoumeanthisisthe_____decisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours()

A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight

7.Thewholeclasscouldn’thelp_____whentheysawthehaircutoftheirnewclassmate()

A.tolaughB.laughingC.laughedD.tobelaughing

8.Technologyhasindeedhadadirect______onourlifetoday()

A.changeB.effortC.effectD.role

9.VisitorsfromtheUShaveincreased()8percentsincelastyear

A.inB.byC.withD.from

10.—ProfessorWang,mustIhandinthepaperthisweek?

—No,().Youcanhanditinnextweek

A.youmustn’tB.youcan’tC.youneedn’tD.youshouldn’t

11.TherestaurantisbusyonSundays,soI’llmakeaphonecalltodayto_____atable()

A.reserveB.deserveC.preserveD.observe

12.Please()metotakemymedicinetonight.Itseemsthatmymemoryisfalling

A.recollectB.remindC.rememberD.recall

13.ThedogwaitingbehindthegatelookedthatIdidnotdaretogoin()

A.mildB.fierceC.wildD.harmful

14.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer()

A.hasB.whatC.whichD.that

15.Veryfewpeoplehisaddressinthetown()

A.knowB.knowsC.areknowingD.hasknown

16.ProfessorLee’sbookwillshowyou()canbeusedinothercontext

A.thatyouhaveobserved

B.howthatyouhaveobserved

C.thathowyouhaveobserved

D.howwhatyouhaveobserved

17.Ted,()yourselfanddon’tgetyourcoatdirtyagain,oryouwillgetintotrouble!

A.behaveB.makeC.performD.take

18.Ifyou_____hereaminute,themanagerwillbehereinamoment()

A.willwaitB.waitC.aregoingtowaitD.arewaiting

19.Mostpeopleare________inadentist'sofficethaninadoctor’soffice.

A.obviouslynervous

B.moreobviouslynervous

C.obviouslymorenervous

D.morenervousobviously

20.Wecouldnothavefulfilledthetaskintimeifit______fortheirhelp()

A.wasnotB.isnotC.hadnotbeenD.hasnotbeen

二、情景對話(10題)21.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

22.70.____()

23.3()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

24.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____()

25.67.____()

26.68.____()

27.4()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

28.69.____()

29.2()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

30.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

32.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

33.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

34.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

35.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

四、情景對話(5題)36.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:66

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.

M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:69

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?

W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.

M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.

A.Pleaseholdonamoment.

B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.

C.ThisisLeespeaking.

D.I'mgladyoucalled.

E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou

66.____()

37.69.____()

38.74.____()

39.5()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

40.3()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Soilthatisrichinorganicmatter__________()

A.hasnothingnutritiousaddedtoit

B.isessentialforproducingfruitandvegetables

C.containsunusedvegetablematter

D.hashadchemicalsandfertilizersaddedtoit

42.WhatmakesAllisonandhermothergoodfriends()

A.Cheeringupeachother

B.Listeningtoeachotherandhavingfuntogether.

C.Encouragingeachother

D.Goingouttogether

43.Whatdoesthewordthem(Para.1)referto()

A.SmallgiftsB.PicturesC.GamesD.Products

44.AlanChangwasahandsomeyoungmanwithgoodmanners.Onemorninghewaswalkingalongastreetonhiswaytoanappointment.Hedidnotwanttobeearlyorlate.Hehadforgottentoputonhiswatchsohewentuptoamanwhowaswaitingforataxi.

Excuseme,sir,hesaid,verypolitely,butcouldyoutellmethetime?

Theman,whowasverywell-dressedandlookedquiterich,saidnothing.HedidnotevenlookatAlan.Alanspoketohimagain.Excuseme,sir,hesaid,butcouldyoupleasetellmewhattimeitis?

Thistimethemanlookedathim,buthedidnotspeakandlookedquicklyaway.Alanthoughttohimself:well,hecanhearme;hemustbejustrude.SoAlanaskedagain,Whywouldn’tyoutellmethetime,sir?

Themanturnedtowardshimandsaid,Putyourselfinmyshoes.Iamstandingherewaitingforataxi.Youcomeuptomeandaskmeforthetime.IfItellittoyou,youwillthankme.Iwillsay‘That’sallright.’Youmaythensay‘It’sabeautifulday.’towhichImayreply‘Yes,Ilikethesesunnywinterdays.’Beforeweknowwhatishappening,wehaveafriendlyconversation.Youareapleasant,politeyoungman,sowhenmytaxicomes,Iofferyouaride.Youaccept.Wetalk.Ilikeyou.Youlikeme.Iinviteyoutomyhome.Youmeetmydaughter.Sheisaveryprettygirl.Youareagood-lookingman.Youlikeeachother.Soonyoufallinlove.Youwanttomarry.Nowdoyouunderstandmyproblem?

Alanshookhishead.No,sir,I’msorry,Idon’t.Everythingyouhavesaidseemsverynaturaltome.

Exactly,themansaid,andIdonotwantmydaughtertomarryamanwhoistoopoortobuyawatch.Goodmorningtoyou.andwiththesewordshehurriedaway

WhydidAlanaskthemanwhattimeitwas()

A.Hewastoolate

B.Hewasveryearly

C.Hehadlefthiswatchhome

D.Hewantedtomeettheman’sdaughter

45.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4()

A.Shewasbusyyethappywithherfamilylife

B.Sheignoredherguiltyfeelingsforhersons

C.Shewantedtoremainafull-timehousewife

D.Shewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoice

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D我從父母那里學(xué)到了很多東西。

[考點]強調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句為強調(diào)句型,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+who/that+其他成分,當(dāng)強調(diào)部分指人時,連接詞用who或that,指物時只能用that。此處強調(diào)狀語frommyparents,所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選D

2.A

3.C如果他來了,他會給我打電話的。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】C根據(jù)句意和主句的謂語動詞wouldring可知,逗號前是If引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句,表示對將來情況的假設(shè),所以從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式(be用were)或should/wereto+動詞原形的形式。故選C

4.C如果湯姆聽取了你的建議也許就不會犯如此嚴(yán)重的錯誤了。

[考點]虛擬語氣

havedone,if引導(dǎo)的條件句的謂語應(yīng)用haddone的形式,故選C

5.C我想去國外工作來拓寬我的視野。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cincrease:增加;open:打開;broaden:增長(經(jīng)驗、知識等),開闊(視野等),broadenone'shorizons為常用搭配,意為開闊某人的視野;extend:擴展,伸展。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C

6.B這就是你經(jīng)過幾個小時的思考后做出的最終決定嗎?

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bupright:正直的,垂直的;ultimate:最終的,最后的;total:總的,全部的;tight:緊的,牢固的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

7.B看到新同學(xué)的發(fā)型時,全班同學(xué)都情不自禁地大笑起來。

[考點]固定搭配

【精析】Bcan’thelpdoingsth.表示情不自禁做某事,為固定搭配

8.C如今科技確實已經(jīng)直接影響了我們的生活。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Chaveadirecteffectonsb./sth.為固定搭配,意為對……有直接影響。故選C

9.B自去年以來,美國游客的人數(shù)增長了8%。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bincreasein:在……增長,在……增加;increaseby:增加了,按……增長;increasewith:增加,隨……而增長;increasefrom:從……增加。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

10.C——王教授,我必須在本周上交論文嗎?

——不,不必。你可以下周交。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】C由must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句的否定回答一般不用mustn’t,而用needn’t或don’thaveto。mustn’t:絕對不行或禁止;can’t:不能,不可以;needn’t:不用,不必;shouldn’t:不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

11.A這家餐館每逢周末生意都很好,所以我今天要打電話預(yù)訂座位。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Areserve:預(yù)訂;deserve:應(yīng)受,應(yīng)得,值得;preserve:保護,保存;observe:觀察。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

12.B請?zhí)嵝盐医裉焱砩铣运?,我的記憶力好像在衰退?/p>

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Brecollect:回憶;remind:提醒;remember:記??;recall:回憶,回想。remindsbtodosth.意為提醒某人做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

13.B門后的大狗看起來非常兇猛,因此我不敢進門。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bmild:溫和的,溫柔的;fierce:兇猛的,激烈的;wild:狂野的;harmful:有害的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

14.D正是年輕時候的訓(xùn)練讓他成了一個如此優(yōu)秀的工程師。

[考點]強調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他成分。本句強調(diào)的是主語thetrainingthathehadasayoungman,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選D

15.A極少數(shù)人知道他在城里的住址。

[考點]主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Averyfewpeople作主語時,表示的是復(fù)數(shù)含義,意為很少人,謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知,本句是在陳述一種客觀事實,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A

16.D

17.A特德,規(guī)矩點兒,別再把外套弄臟了,否則你會有麻煩的!

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Abehaveyourself為固定搭配,意為請檢點一點兒,行為規(guī)矩些,故選A

18.B如果你在這里等一會兒,經(jīng)理馬上就到了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B在時間或條件狀語從句中,若主句為一般將來時,從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。本句包含一個If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,根據(jù)主句中的willbe可知,從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B

19.C根據(jù)句中的than可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級,所以排除A項。nervous的比較級是morenervous;副詞obviously修飾比較級時,應(yīng)放在其前面。故選C。

20.C句意:要是沒有他們的幫助,我們就不能及時地完成這項任務(wù)。該題考查的是與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣。主句用could+havedone的形式,由if引導(dǎo)的從句中用過去完成時had+done。因此答案為C

21.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

22.B

23.A

24.B

25.D

26.D

27.A

28.E

29.A

30.A

31.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly

32.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

33.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能

34.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個職位的申請書。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請)的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

35.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

36.C

37.D

38.B

39.B

40.A

41.B[考點]推理判斷題

根據(jù)第二段第一句Naturalfoods,forexample,includevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.可推知,有

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