2023學年完整版九年級Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedar-

Unit4IusedtobeafraidofthedarkSectionB2(2a-2f)劉秀誼一、學習目標1．教會學生讀懂有關(guān)描述“成長變化”的文章。2．指導(dǎo)學生通過在閱讀中找關(guān)鍵詞總結(jié)段落大意和根據(jù)上下文猜測詞意等閱讀技能，培養(yǎng)提升學生的閱讀理解能力。3.指導(dǎo)學生學會正視自己和他人的變化，關(guān)注成長，并學會換位思考以及理解父母。4.通過交流表達和閱讀訓練，提升學生閱讀中找關(guān)鍵詞和根據(jù)上下文猜測詞意等閱讀技能。5.讓學生明白事物是在不斷發(fā)展、變化的道理，培養(yǎng)學生積極向上的心態(tài)。珍惜父母及親人對你的愛，努力學習回報社會。二、學習重點和難點(一)重點及句重點單詞：seldom，influence，absent，fail，examination，boarding，exactly，pride，proud（二）難點通過交流表達和閱讀訓練，提升學生在閱讀中找關(guān)鍵詞總結(jié)段落大意和根據(jù)上下文猜測詞意等閱讀技能。三、課前預(yù)習（一）請根據(jù)中文意思寫出下列重點單詞。1.影響n.&v．_______2．不常；很少adv.________3．自豪的；驕傲的adj.________4．缺席；不在adj.________5．不及格；失??；未能(做到)v．________6．考試；審查n.________7．確切地；精確地adv._______8．自豪；驕傲n.________（二）認真閱讀課文，找出下列重點短語。9.為……感到驕傲____10．制造麻煩____11．逃課____12．考試不及格____13．下決心____14．親自找某人談話____（三）用以上重點短語完成下列句子。15．她建議他們親自與自己的兒子談?wù)?。Sheadvisedthemto________________________．16．他有時曠課并且考試不及格。Sometimeshe____________classesandfailedtheexaminations.四、合作探究探究一、猜測詞義所謂猜測詞義，是指在閱讀過程中根據(jù)對語篇的信息、邏輯、背景知識及語言結(jié)構(gòu)等的綜合理解去猜測或推斷某一生詞、難詞、關(guān)鍵詞的詞義。它是一種非常有用的閱讀技巧，獲得這種技巧之后，讀者在閱讀過程中能很快通過上下文提供的線索或生詞本身的結(jié)構(gòu)特點推斷出詞義來，從而提高閱讀速度和閱讀能力。.1）ThoughTom’sfacehasbeenwashedquiteclean,hisneckstillremainsgrubby.Whatdoestheword“grubby”meaninChinese?A.干凈的B.白皙的C.骯臟的D.整齊的2）Youshouldn’thaveblamedforthat,foritwasn’thisfault.Whatdoestheword“blame”meaninChinese?A.表揚B.告訴C.責備D.原諒猜測下列詞語的意思。influence_____________absent______________boardingschool____________inperson______________探究二、Readthepassageandfinish2b.Putthesentences[A-D]inthecorrectplaces.探究三、Readthepassageagainandfinish2e探究四、閱讀文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，各寫出三點李文前后變化。WhatdidLiWenusetobe?Whatishenow?.2.3.探究五、探究未知Discussion1.Haveadiscussionaboutthetasksinpreview.（討論自學中存在的問題。）Presentation1.Checkthemeaningsofthekeywords.2.Putthesentencesinthecorrectplacesandcheckthephrasesintherightblanks.3.CheckthedifferencethathappenedtoLiWen探究六、知識鏈接【詞匯詳解】influencev.&n.影響；感染；影響力；權(quán)勢；勢力；有影響的人（或事物）.Don’tletmeinfluenceyourdecision.seldomadv.很少；難得；罕見seldom具有否定意味，在句中一般位于系動詞、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞之后、實義動詞之前，用于句首時，要主謂部分倒裝；seldom用于反意疑問句時，附加問句用肯定形式。.Theschoolbusisseldomlate.校車很少吃到。proudadj.自豪的；自尊的；自傲的拓展：①beproudof+n./②beproudtodosth.③beproudthat…④priden.驕傲；自尊心takepridein以……為自豪.Theywerepoorbutproud.他們雖然窮，但是有骨氣。absentadj.缺席的；不在的；缺乏拓展：beabsentfrom…不在….Severalstudentsareabsentfromschooltoday.有幾名學生今天沒有上學。failv.失?。粵]有做成某事‘缺少’不及格n.不及格；失??；失誤.Hestudiedhardbutfailedintheexameachtime.他學習很用功，但是每次考試都失利。examinationn.考查；考試；審訊；檢查examination的基本意思是“檢查，調(diào)查”，用于教學指“考試”，用于法庭指由律師進行的“訊問”。在表示口頭或筆頭的“考試”或“測試”常用exam形式。.Iamafraidoftheexamination.我怕這次考試。拓展：①examinationin/on某學科的考試（常用in）②test指小考或考查；③quiz課堂上非正式的測驗exactlyadv.精確地；確切地；完全地；正是.Ihaveexactlythesameideaasyou.我的想法與你的完全相同。五、詞匯應(yīng)用1.Don’tletme________yourdecision.不要讓我影響你的決定。2.Lazypeople_________succeed.懶惰的人很少會成功。3.Theywerepoorbut_________.他們雖然窮，但是有骨氣。4.Severalstudents_________________________schooltoday.有幾名學生今天沒有上學。5.Hestudieshardbut________intheexameachtime.他學習很用功，但是每次考試都失利。6.Iamafraidofthe____________.我害怕考試。7.Ihave_________thesameideaasyou.我的想法與你完全相同。六、句型詳解1.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.她建議他們親自與自己的兒子談?wù)?。P30advise的常用結(jié)構(gòu)advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事advisesb.nottodosth.＝advisesb.againstdoingsth.建議某人不要做某事advisedoingsth.建議做某事advise＋that從句(從句中謂語動詞用should＋動詞原形，should可以省略)建議……2．Iknowmyparentslovemeandthey'realwaysproudofme.我知道我的父母愛我，他們總是以我為傲。P30小小翻譯官她為自己出色的烹飪技術(shù)感到驕傲。Sheisproudofherwonderfulcookingskills.懷特夫人總是很自豪地談及她女兒的成就。Mrs.Whitealwaysspeaksofherdaughter'sachievementswithgreatpride．他的朋友們?yōu)樗械阶院?。Hisfriendsareproudofhim.＝Hisfriendstakeprideinhim.七、小結(jié)重點單詞 1.influencen.&v.影響2.seldomadv.不常;很少3.proudadj.自豪的;驕傲的4.absentadj.缺席；不在5.failv.不及格；失??；未能（做到）6.examinationn.考試；審查7.exactlyadv.確切地；精確地8.priden.自豪；驕傲9.grandsonn.孫子；外孫重點詞組 1.a“problemchild”一個問題小孩2.influencehiswayofthinking影響他的思維方式3.beproudof/takepridein為……感到驕傲4.causeproblemsforsb.給某人制造麻煩5.beabsentfromclasses逃課6.failtheexaminations考試不及格7.makeadecision下決心8.talkwithsb.inperson親自找某人談話9.toone’surprise使某人驚訝的是10.feelgoodaboutoneself對自己充滿信心重點句式 1.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtobea“problemchild”untilaconversationwithhisparentsinfluencedhiswayofthinking.很難相信他以前曾經(jīng)是一個問題小孩直到一次和父母的談話影響了他的思維方式。2.Hewasnolongerinterestedinstudying.他不再對學習感興趣。3.Thereweresomanyrules,andheusedtobreakthemallthetime.那兒有如此多的規(guī)矩，他曾經(jīng)一直不停地違反它們。4.ItwasexactlywhatIneeded.這正是我所需要的。5.It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.對父母來說，陪伴自己的孩子很重要。八、達標檢測（一）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1.Thecinemaisfarawayfromourhouse,sowes__________gothere.2.Ipassedthehistorytestbutf__________thechemistrytest.3.Mr.Linisa___________todayandIwillgiveyoualesson.4.—Amy,hereisyourbirthdaypresent.—Wow！Anicecamera.It’se_______whatIwant.（二）單選。1.Hedoesn’tlikestudyingA.from B.on C.away D.at2.Tom’shandwritingisthebestinclass,histeacherthis.A.takeproudinB.isproudinC.takesprideinD.ispridein3.Theactionsandwordsoffamouspeoplecanhaveagreat_________becausemanypeoplemayfollowthem.A.change B.influence C.surprise D.interest4.theirsurprise,theirdaughterwonthegameatlast.A.In B.ToC.WithD.At5.—Didheusetoplaycomputergames?—No.Heplayedthem.A.seldom B.oftenC.usually 6.Thoughheis______athome,hedoesn’tfeel______becausehehasmanythingstodo.A.lonely;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.alone;lonely7.IfyoukeepEnglisheveryday,yourEnglishwillimprove.A.practicespeak B.practicingspeakingC.practicesspeak D.practicesspeaking8.____itrainedheavily,allthestudentscametoschoolontime.A.EventhoughB.BecauseC. D.Unless9.A.workB.working C.works D.worked10.Mike,don’tbesad,youshouldbeproudof.A.youB.yourselfC.your D.yourselves（三）．選詞填空，并用其適當形式填空。absence,influence,fail,surprise,decide,nolonger,interest,good,exact,inperson1.Theymadeatovisittheiraunt.2.Sheisinpaintingpictures.3.Lilydidn’tusetostudyhard,sosheoftentheexaminations.4.LiWenisoneofthestudentsinhisschool.5.Toour,shegotanAthisterm.6.Theboywasoftenfromclasses,sohisparentswereangrywithhim.7.Whattheteachersaidmywayofthinking.8.Helivedwithhismotherwhenhegrewup.9.Theheadteacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirson.10.ThatiswhatIneeded.九、寫作訓練HowIhaveChanged！Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.Iusedto___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________NowI’M___________________________________________________________________.Thebiggestchangeinmlifeisthemostimport