2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省婁底市新化縣第六中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省婁底市新化縣第六中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.possess

C.observe

D.support參考答案：C2.Asisoftenthecase,therearealwayssomeobstaclesintheway，something________beforewerealizetherealgoalofeducation.A.tobegotthrough B.gotthroughC.gettingthrough D.havingbeengotthrough參考答案：A【詳解】考查不定式作定語(yǔ)。句意：在通常情況下，總會(huì)有一些障礙擋路，在我們實(shí)現(xiàn)教育的真正目標(biāo)之前，有些事情是需要經(jīng)歷的。修飾不定代詞，通常用不定式，“有些事情”和“經(jīng)歷”在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用不定式的被動(dòng)式。故選A項(xiàng)。3.Measuresmustbetakentopreventpollution________happily.A.fromwelive

B.forustolive

C.usliving

D.fromourliving參考答案：B破除prevent…fromdoing…的思維定勢(shì)，此處為帶邏輯主語(yǔ)的不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。這句話的意思是：為了我們幸福的生活，必須采取措施制止污染。4.Shanghaiisthefirstcityintheworld_____________ahigh-speedmaglevtrain，fromthecitytoPudongAirport．A．building

B．havingbuilt

C．tohavebuilt

D.built參考答案：C34.Hehasrecently____golftoprovidehimselfwithsomerelaxation.

A.takenon

B.takenover

C.takenoff

D.takenup參考答案：D略6.Mrs.Whiteboughta_____walletforherhusband.

A.nicesmallblackleather

B.smallniceblackleather

C.blacksmallniceleather

D.niceleatherblacksmall參考答案：A7.

“I___withLucythatafternoon,watchingtheshow.”ItoldJessicawhoranuptoquestionme.

A.havebeenstaying

B.stayed

C.wasstaying

D.amstaying參考答案：C8._____U2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperformaconcertinBeijing,tellmeinadvance.A.If

B.Shall

C.Should

D.Would參考答案：Cshould意思是“萬(wàn)一”，表示可能性，通常用于條件句中。如果省略掉if，通常把should提前。此句可還原成IfU2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperforms...。9.24．Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan

preparingyourbusinessplan．

A．setout

B．setabout

C．setoff

D．setup參考答案：B略10.Copytheexpression___,please,withoutanychange.

A.asitis

B.suchasitis

C.whatitis

D.soitis參考答案：A40.Everythinginthepathofatornadoisdestroyed,yetareasnearbystill_____________.A,remaineduntouched

B.remaininguntouchedC.beremaintobeuntouched D.remainedtobeuntouched參考答案：D12.Thechildrenfound

afunthingtoplayinthepark.A.this B.it C.that D.不填參考答案：B13._____Chinaisadevelopingcountry,italsohastheworld’slargestnumberofforeignexchangereserves.A.When

B.While

C.As

D.Because參考答案：B試題分析：考查連詞辨析。A.When當(dāng)。。時(shí)候；B.While雖然；C.As因?yàn)?；D.Because因?yàn)椋痪湟猓罕M管中國(guó)是發(fā)展中國(guó)家，但有世界上最大的外匯儲(chǔ)備；根據(jù)句意可知選B項(xiàng)。14.Lookingattheproblems,hefelthelackedinspirationandmotivation.A.settled B.havingbeensettledC.tobesettled D.settling參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:看著那些需要被解決的問題,他覺得自己缺少靈感和動(dòng)力。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在句中作定語(yǔ),表示未完成的動(dòng)作,且problems與settle之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式。15.Youcangettoyourdestinationearlier______youdon’tmindtakingthenighttrain.

A.if

B.unless

C.though

D.until參考答案：A略16.Althoughpunctualhimself,theprofessorwasquiteused________lateforhislecture.

A.tohavestudents

B.forstudents’being

C.forstudentstobe

D.tostudents’being

參考答案：D解析：beusedto（sb.’s）doingsth.習(xí)慣于（某人）做某事。

17.--It’ssonicetofinallyhaveawarm,sunnyday.

--Oh,________.

A.youcansaythatagain

B.youdeserveitC.that’slife

D.gotit參考答案：【答案】18.ZhaiZhigang，oneofthethreeastronautsonboardShenzhou一Ⅶ,

outofthecapsuleandconductedthehistoricspacewalk．A．stepping

B．tostep

C．stepped

D．havingstepping參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)意思，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。76.Clevernessisnotalwaysa____________(保障)ofhighgradesinexams.You’dbetterlearnknowledgecarefullyandpracticemore.77.____________（霧的）weatherhasmadedrivingconditionsverydangerous.78.Childrenareencouragedtorealizetheirfull__________(潛能).79.Therewasapondinthegardeninwhicha__________(噴泉)played.80.Theresultisthe__________（存在）ofagapbetweenexpectationsandrealities.81.Herbrotherisabove__________（平均水平）inhisreadingability.82.Thecompanysellsproducts__________（范圍）fromthecheapdown-marketpentoimportluxuryitem.83.Manymedicalexpertsandothergroupsare__________（反對(duì)）totheideaofcloninghumans.84.She's__________（沉迷于）tovideogames,whichmakeshermotherangryattimes.85.Whoever__________（違法）produces,purchasesorsellsstandardpoliceuniforms,licenseplatesofmotorvehicles,orotherspecialsigns,policetoolsandsoonshouldbeseverelypunished.參考答案：76.guarantee

77.Foggy

78.potential

79.fountain

80.existence81.average

82.ranging

83.opposed

84.addicted

85.illegally三、閱讀理解20.Instagramisafast，beautifulandfunwaytoshareyourlifewithfriendsandfamily．Takeapictureorvideo，chooseafiltertotransformitslookandfeel．a(chǎn)ndthenposttoInstagram—it’sthateasy．YoucanevensharetoFacebook．Twitterandmore．It’sanewwaytoseetheworld．SomanyphotosoffoodarecontainedonInstagram—nowapop-updinerinLondonistakingadvantageofthisnewtrendbylettingpeoplesettlethebillfortheirmealssimplybyuploadingphotosoftheirdishestosocialnetworks．Ialwaysthoughtpeople’stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly，butatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUK，I’dprobablydoittoo．“ThePictureHouse”istheworld’sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant—yonorder，clickaphotoofthefood，shareonInstagramandeatforfree!Therestaurantbelongstofrozenfoodgiant(巨人)BirdsEye，whocameupwiththeideatocashinonpeople’saddictionwithphotographingfoodandsharingthepicturesonline．TheyconductedasurveyandfoundoutthatmorethanhalfoftheBritishpopulationregularlytookpicturesoftheirmeals．Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange．Thepop-updinerwasopeninSoho，LondonforthreedaysinMay，andisnowmovingtoothermajorUKcities．Theyservetwo-coursemealsthatcustomersdon’thavetopayfor，iftheyphotoandInstagramit.TherestaurantisapartofBirdsEye’s“FoodforLife”campaign，anewmarketingprojectthat

aimsatchangingthewaypeoplelookatfrozenfood．“Takingphotosoffoodenablespeopletoshowoffandtosharetheirmealtimemoments—fromtheeverydaytothespecial，”saidmarketingdirectorMargaretJobling．ThereactiontothePictureHousehasbeengreatsofarAndthepay-by-pictureconcepthas

proventobeaneffectiveway．Alternativepaymentmethodsareactuallygainingpopularityamongalotofbusinesses．LastyearinacareinGermanycustomerspaybyhowmuchtimetheyspendthere，notbywhattheyeat．24．Instagramprobablyis________．

A．a(chǎn)programusedtosharephotos

B．a(chǎn)campaignof“FoodforLife”

C．a(chǎn)restaurantfreeofcharge D．a(chǎn)newmarketingproject25．What’stheauthor’sattitudetothisnewtrend?

A．Confused

B．Interested

C．Opposed

D．Unconcerned26．“ThePictureHouse”encouragessharingphotosofitsfoodto_______．

A．raisethepriceoffroze