應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作主題之有關(guān)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日、傳統(tǒng)文化 講義-高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)

有關(guān)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日、傳統(tǒng)文化的應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作匯總傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日TraditionalFestivals中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日根植于中華民族優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化，獨(dú)一無(wú)二、源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)，承載著文化認(rèn)同，是我們寶貴的精神文化遺產(chǎn)。那么它們翻譯成英文又是怎么樣的呢？詞匯積累春節(jié)theSpringFestival元宵節(jié)LanternFestival清明節(jié)QingmingFestival/Tomb-SweepingDay端午節(jié)DragonBoatFestival七夕節(jié)theDoubleSeventhFestival中秋節(jié)

Mid-Autumn

Festival重陽(yáng)節(jié)DoubleNinthFestival話題作文01哪個(gè)節(jié)日是你最喜歡的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日?請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文將你最喜歡的節(jié)日介紹給大家。內(nèi)容包括:1.你喜歡的節(jié)日的時(shí)間以及主要活動(dòng);2.你對(duì)它的評(píng)價(jià)。作文要求:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱;2.表達(dá)中需包含以上要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.80詞左右。參考范文：春節(jié)Myfavoritefestivalis

theSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivalisfromthelunarJanuary1.Itlastsforabout15days.OnNewYear'sEve,allthefamiliesusuallyhaveabigdinnertogether.

OntheNew

Year,wetakeorangesifwevisitsomeone'shome.Itisaluckysymbol.

Childrenandrelativesaregivenredenvelopeswith"luckymoney"inside.ThereistheLanternFestivalonthelastday.We

carrylanternsatnight.Iliketowatchtheliondance.Peoplewearbright,redclothestobringahappyfuture.02假定你是李華。你校計(jì)劃舉辦介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的主題班會(huì)，并在英文網(wǎng)站展示。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封郵件給外國(guó)朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化更吸引外國(guó)友人。郵件內(nèi)容包括:1.闡明寫(xiě)信事由；2.征求建議；

3.表示感謝。注意：1.詞數(shù)100

左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考范文：元宵節(jié)DearPeter,KnowingthatyoutakeagreatfancytoChinese

traditionalfestivals,Iwouldloveto

inviteyoutojoinusinthecoming

LanternFestival

celebration.Thecelebration,organizedbytheStudentUnion,istobeheldat7:00p.m.nextWednesdayintheschoolgarden.Asiswellknown,theLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth,whichisregardedasthemostrecreationalamongalltheChinesefestivals.Youareboundtobeentertainedanddazzledbyawiderangeofcolorfulactivities,including

watchinglanterns

ofvariousshapesandsizes,guessinglanternriddles,

enjoyingfolkdances,andeatingYuanxiao.Nottobemissed!Comeandexperiencethismagnificentfestivalwithus！Yours,LiHua參考范文：端午節(jié)DearMaria,I'mveryhappythatyouareinterestedinChineseculture,especiallythefestivals.Nowletmetellyousomethingabout

theDragonBoatFestival.TheDragonBoatFestival,alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.Peoplealwayseatricedumplingsandwatchdragonboatracestocelebrateit.Thefestivalisbestknownforitsdragon-boatraces,especiallyinthesouthernplaceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.It’sverypopular.Thericedumplingismadeofglutinousrice,meatandsoon.Youcaneatdifferentkindsofricedumplings.Theyareverydelicious.AndDragonBoatFestivalisforQuYuan.Heisanhonestministerwhoissaidtohavecommittedsuicidebydrowninghimselfinariver.Overall,theDragonBoatFestivalisveryinteresting!YourfriendLiHua24節(jié)氣24SolarTerms二十四節(jié)氣是指干支歷中表示季節(jié)、物候、氣候變化以及確立“十二月建”的特定節(jié)令，于漢代用來(lái)指導(dǎo)農(nóng)事。今年冬奧會(huì)還專門(mén)將24節(jié)氣以英文的形式呈現(xiàn)出來(lái)，向世界展示博大精深的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化！詞匯積累立春BeginningofSpring雨水RainWater驚蟄AwakeningofInsects春分SpringEquinox清明QingmingFestival谷雨GrainRain立夏BeginningofSummer小滿GrainBuds芒種GraininEar夏至SummerSolstice小暑MinorHeat大暑MajorHeat立秋BeginningofAutumn處暑EndofHeat白露WhiteDew秋分AutumnEquinox寒露ColdDew霜降Frost'sDescent立冬BeginningofWinter小雪MinorSnow大雪MajorSnow冬至WinterSolstice小寒MinorCold大寒MajorCold經(jīng)典句子秋雁來(lái)得早，霜也來(lái)得早。Theautumngeesecomeearly,sodoesthefrost.

冬天來(lái)了,春天還會(huì)遠(yuǎn)嗎?

Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?傳統(tǒng)美食TraditionalFood03中國(guó)素有“烹飪王國(guó)”這個(gè)美譽(yù)，講究“民以食為天”。因其作為一個(gè)幅員遼闊，資源豐富、歷史悠久的多民族國(guó)家，美食也融合和文化傳統(tǒng)和民族風(fēng)俗。下面帶大家了解我們熟悉的傳統(tǒng)美食用英文該如何表達(dá)！話題作文：餐桌禮儀假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Peter下個(gè)月打算來(lái)中國(guó)度假。因?yàn)樗谥袊?guó)期間將和一個(gè)寄宿家庭一起居住，所以他想知道一些中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀，以便能更好地適應(yīng)中國(guó)的生活。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示，給他寫(xiě)一封郵件，告訴他一些中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀。要點(diǎn)提示:1.分享餐桌上的所有食物;2.用筷子吃飯，但不要把筷子插進(jìn)食物中;3.就餐時(shí)，可以互相交談，但聲音不可太大要求:1.必須使用所給的提示內(nèi)容，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.不少于80詞(郵件開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。參考范文：中華餐桌禮儀DearPeter,I'mgladthatyouwilltakeatriptoChinaandlivewithaChinesehostfamily.Nowletmeintroducesome

Chinesetablemanners

toyou.Firstly,you'resupposedtoshareallthefoodonthetable.Atfirst,youmaynotlikeitbutslowlyyou'llgetusedtoit.Secondly,

you'resupposedtoeatwithchopsticksinsteadofknivesand

forks.

Itseemsdifficultforyou,butthehostwillteachyouhowtousethem.Atthesametime,youshouldn'tstickyourchopsticksintoyourfoodbecauseit'simpolite.Thirdly,you'reallowed

totalkwithotherswheneating,butyou'renotsupposedtospeaktooloudly.Besides,olderpeopleshouldstarteatingfirstatthetable.Moreimportantly,doingeverythingasthelocalsdowill

helpyoumakemorefriendsandavoidtrouble.Ihopethesecanbehelpfultoyou.Yours,LiHua話題作文：美食假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)好友Jim在你的視頻博客(Vlog)上看到你做中餐的視頻，很感興趣并表示也想學(xué)做中國(guó)美食，發(fā)來(lái)郵件詢問(wèn)。請(qǐng)你給他回復(fù)郵件，參考范文：西紅柿雞蛋面DearJimIamgladthatyouareinterestedinChinesefood.Asisknowntoall,Chinesefoodfocusesondiversifiedcolor,aromaticflavor,andexcellenttaste.Sinceyou'rejuststartingoutcooking,I'dliketorecommend

noodleswithtomatoeggsauce

toyou.Thereasonsareasfollows.Firstly,itisatraditionalChinesedish,andespeciallypopularwithpeoplewhodonthavemuchtimetocook.Inaddition,itscookingmethodisveryeasy.Finallyandmostimportantly,justasitsnameimplies,itonlyneedsthreeingredients:noodles,tomatoesandeggs,whicharecommonandeasytocomebyinourdailylife.YoucanrefertothedetailedcookingstepsonthevlogIpostedafewdaysago.Ihopeyou

cansuccessfullymakethisdeliciousdish!If

youhaveanyquestions,doletmeknow.Yours,LiHua名勝古跡PlacesofHistoricInterest中國(guó)從不缺美景，千姿百態(tài)的山河，渾厚多彩的古跡，萬(wàn)千風(fēng)光，各顯風(fēng)采。漫步在這些名山勝水之中，可以從中感悟祖國(guó)博大精深的歷史文化。下面帶大家通過(guò)雙語(yǔ)知識(shí)的形式，一起去領(lǐng)略祖國(guó)的大好河山吧。話題作文假設(shè)你是Daming，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息，給你的外國(guó)筆友Tony寫(xiě)一封70詞左右的信件，向他介紹明長(zhǎng)城并邀請(qǐng)他暑假來(lái)參觀。(信件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))提示：1.它具有2000多年的歷史;長(zhǎng)約8000多公里，高約6-7米，寬約4-5米。2.它是世界上最長(zhǎng)的城墻，也是世界上最偉大的奇觀之一。參考范文：長(zhǎng)城DearTony,Howiseverythinggoing?HereI'lltellyousomethingabouttheMingGreatWall.Ithasahistoryofover2,000years.Itismorethan8,000kilometerslong,about6to7metershighand4to5meterswide.

Itisthelongestwallandoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.Everyyearmillionsoftouristscometovisitit.Thesummerholidayiscoming.YoucancometoChinatovisititifyou'refree.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Daming話題作文：推薦景點(diǎn)假定你是李華，你的新西蘭朋友Terry將從廣州出發(fā)到北京進(jìn)行為期一周的旅游，發(fā)郵件請(qǐng)你推薦合適的交通方式及北京的景點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)你回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.推薦從廣州到北京的交通方式；2.推薦兩到三處北京景點(diǎn)；3.表達(dá)祝愿。注意：1.

詞數(shù)100左右；2.

可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考范文：北京DearTerry,

Knowingthatyou’regoingtoBeijingforvacation,I’mmorethanpleasedtogiveyousomeadvice.

Isuggesttakingthehigh-speedtraintoBeijingfromGuangzhou.Foronething,it’scomfortableandconvenient.Foranother,youcanenjoythewonderfulsceneryalongtheway.AfteryouarriveinBeijing,thefirstplaceIrecommendyoutogoistheGreatWall.AsasymbolofancientChinesecivilization,itisoneoftheworld’soldestandmostmagnificentman-madescenes.ThenextplaceofinterestyoucannotmissistheSummerPalace,whichisthelargestandbest-preservedroyalgardenintheworld.

Mayyouhaveanunforgettabletouristexperience!

Yours,LiHua四大發(fā)明TheFourGreatInventionsofAncientChina中國(guó)的四大發(fā)明是指造紙術(shù)、指南針、火藥、印刷術(shù)。它們是改變世界進(jìn)程的偉大發(fā)明。不僅促進(jìn)了中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)文化的發(fā)展，在世界文明史上，也占有非常重要的地位。詞匯積累四大發(fā)明thefourgreatinventionsofancientChina火藥gunpowder印刷術(shù)printing造紙術(shù)paper-making指南針thecompass中國(guó)新四大發(fā)明

TheFourNewInventionsinChina

掃碼支付

scantheQRcodetopay高鐵

high-speedtrains共享單車

sharedbikes網(wǎng)購(gòu)

onlineshopping話題作文中國(guó)人一直為古代的四大發(fā)明而感到驕傲。如今，新的四大發(fā)明高鐵、電子支付、共享單車、網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物再次影響著世界。其中你認(rèn)為最重要的發(fā)明是什么?請(qǐng)以"Themostimportantinvention"為題寫(xiě)一篇短文，列舉出這項(xiàng)發(fā)明的3~4個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)并加以闡述。要求:1.條理清楚，意思連貫，語(yǔ)句通順，標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確;2.80詞左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考范文：高鐵ThemostimportantinventionNowChinahasonceagainshownitsabilitytochangetheworldwithits"fourgreatnewinventions"：high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbikesandonlineshopping.Ithinkthemost

importantinventionis

high-speedrailways

becausetheymaketravelmucheasier.High-speedrailwaysarereallywonderful.First,theyaresafe.Theyusenewtechnologytohelpdriverssothattheycanavoidsometerriblethingsevenincaseofbadweather.Secondtheyrun

veryfastandcansavepassengerslotsoftime.

Youdon'thavetostayatthestationforalongtimebecausehigh-speedrailwaysarealwaysontime.

Withhigh-speedrailways,youcangotomany

placesinChinainamuchshortertimenow.Third,theservicesarewonderful.Passengersfeelcomfortabletotakethem.What'smore,thefastertransportationcanhelpourcountrydevelopfaster.話題作文假定你是紅星中學(xué)初三學(xué)生李華。你的美國(guó)朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對(duì)中國(guó)新近出現(xiàn)的一種共享單車“mobike”很感興趣，并請(qǐng)你做個(gè)簡(jiǎn)要介紹。請(qǐng)你給Jim回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.這種單車的使用方法(如：APP查看車輛、掃碼開(kāi)鎖等);2.這種單車的優(yōu)勢(shì);3.你對(duì)這種單車的看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于80;2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示詞：智能手機(jī)smartphone，二維碼theQRcode參考范文：共享單車DearJim,I’mwritingtotellyoumoreaboutthenewformof

sharing

bike—mobikementionedinyourlatestletter.It’sveryconvenienttouseifyouhaveasmartphone.WhatyoudoistofindanearestmobikethroughtheAPP,scantheQR

codeonthebike,andenjoyyourtrip.Comparedtootherformsofsharingbike,thegreatest

advantageofmobikeisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandnever

worryaboutwheretoparkit.Itisbecominganewtrendasa

meansoftransportation,whichrelievesthetrafficpressureanddoesgoodtotheenvironmentaswell.HopetorideamobikewithyouinChina.Yours,LiHua四大名著theFourGreatClassicalNovels四大名著是中國(guó)文學(xué)史中的經(jīng)典作品，是世界寶貴的文化遺產(chǎn)。隨著大眾對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化的重視程度逐漸增加，無(wú)論是中考還是高考，四大名著都成為了不可或缺的考點(diǎn)。詞匯積累《三國(guó)演義》

RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms《西游記》

JourneytotheWest《水滸傳》

HeroesoftheMarshes《紅樓夢(mèng)》

A

DreamoftheRedMansions話題作文假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Peter上周在郵件中提到想閱讀中國(guó)著名的小說(shuō)，就此請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)封回信。內(nèi)容包括：1.推薦一本小說(shuō);2.此書(shū)內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介;3.給出閱讀建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開(kāi)頭已給出。參考范文：閱讀《西游記》DearPeter,

I’mverygladtoknowthatyouhaveinterestinChinesenovels.JourneytotheWestisoneofthemostfamousnovelsinChina,whichtellsafantasticstory(定從).NowIrecommendittoyoutosearchthebeautyofanunusualworld.（非謂語(yǔ)表目的）

JourneytotheWestisamythological(神話的)novelbasedonmanycenturiesofpopulartradition（非謂語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)）.Thisnovelisabouttheman-likeMonkeyKingtogetherwithothertwodisciples(徒弟),GreedyPig,andFriarSand,protectsandattendstheirmaster,thepriest(牧師)San-zang，tothewesttoseekBuddhistsutras(佛經(jīng)).(非謂語(yǔ)表目的)Itisreallyatoughtrip,inwhichtheyfacevarioustroubles.（非謂語(yǔ)定從）Itisbelievedthatpeoplewhoeatthepriest’smeatcanliveforever;（賓從+定從）asaconsequence,manymonstersareeagertocatchhim.Facedwithsomanyproblems（非謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)）,theynevergiveupandintheend,theysucceed.

Whileyouarereadingit,youcouldmakealistofallthetoughdifficultiestheymeet（定從）soastohaveabetterunderstading.（非謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)）Youcouldalsotakesomenoteswhentherearesomethingyouareconfusedabout.（定從）

Ijustcan’twaittotalkaboutthedetailsofthenovelwithyou.Anearlyreplyisappreciated.（被動(dòng)句）

Yours,LiHua參考范文:《紅樓夢(mèng)》DearPeter,

I’mverygladtoknowthatyouhaveinterestinChinesenovels.TherearesomanyfamousnovelswritteninChinese（非謂語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)）,includingclassicalnovelsandmodernnovels（非謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)）,amongwhichIlikeADreamofRedMansionsmost（定從）.Itisaninterestingnovelandisexcellentbeyondcomparison.BasedonJiaandLin’slovestory（非謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)）,itdescribesatragedyaboutloveandthedeclineaboutabigfamily,whichexposesthesocialcrisis.（非限制性定從）

ThebookiswritteninoldChinese,whichisdifficulttounderstand（非限制性定從）.Sowhenyoureadit,you’dbettergetaChinesedictionaryreadyforreference.Inaddition,IsuggestthatyoushouldknowsomebackgroundknowledgeaboutQingDynasty.（賓從）

Iwishyouwouldhavefunandlearnsomethingthroughreadingit.（賓從）

Yours,

LiHua參考范文：《水滸傳》DearPeter,

I’mverygladtoknowthatyouhaveinterestinChinesenovels.

ThereisanovelnamedTheWaterMargin,（非謂語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)）whichisbeneficialforyoutolearnChinesecultureandhistory.（非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）

Thestoryisbasedonrealfactsandhasinspiredmanystorytellers.Therearemanynotables,strongmuscledheroesandintellectualphilosophersovercomingallkindsofdifficulties.（非謂語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)）Notonlydotheyhelppeopletosolveproblems,butalsotheyoftenfightagainstinjusticeandabuse(倒裝句).Whenitcomestothosegreatheroes,weChinesereadersalladmirethemverymuch.TherewasatimewhenIwassocrazyforthem.（定從）SoIbelievethatyoucanloveit.

Whatismore,Ihavesomeadviceaboutreadingthisnovel.YoucanchoosesomehistorybooksabouttheNorthSongDynasty(XIIIthCentury),whichhelpsyouhaveagoodcommandofthisnovel（定從）.Timepermitting（獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)）,youcangotothelibrarytoreadsomebookreviews.

Bestwishes.

Yours,

LiHua參考范文：閱讀《三體》DearPeter,Iwelcomeyoualltotheupcomingreadingsession,andIhopeeveryonecanrecommendabookforustoreadandshareourfeelingsabout.MyrecommendationwouIdbe

TheThree-bodyProblem,oneofmyfavoritebooks.WrittenbythefamousChinesesciencefictionauthorLiuCixin,ittellsastoryaboutthefirstrealhumancontactwithaliensandhowtheEarthaswellasthesolarsystemcomestoitsend.Whatattractsmethemostisthevastlyimaginativenatureofthebook.IstronglyrecommendyoutoreaditandIbetyouwilllikeit.Yours,LiMing傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)TraditionalArt我們熟知的國(guó)畫(huà)、京劇、書(shū)法、剪紙等傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)構(gòu)成了豐富多彩、精妙絕倫的中華文明。英語(yǔ)考試常常會(huì)考到傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的相關(guān)表達(dá)，所以這個(gè)部分的學(xué)習(xí)很有必要的！詞匯積累皮影戲

shadowplay臉譜

facialmake-up

design水墨畫(huà)

inkandwashpainting舞獅

liondance

刺繡

embroidery剪紙

Chinese

paper-cutting書(shū)法

calligraphy

京劇

Peking

Opera

藝術(shù)珍品

arttreasure

民族風(fēng)格

ethnic

style文化內(nèi)涵

culturalconnotation傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)

traditionalfolkart國(guó)家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄NationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageList話題作文假設(shè)你是李華，在美國(guó)孔子學(xué)院的筆友Jack對(duì)漢字毛筆書(shū)法非常感興趣，寫(xiě)信向你咨詢學(xué)習(xí)毛筆書(shū)法的建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)回信，內(nèi)容包括：

1.

學(xué)習(xí)毛筆書(shū)法的必備工具;

2.你認(rèn)為學(xué)好毛筆書(shū)法的有效方式；

3.學(xué)好毛筆書(shū)法的好處。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.參考詞匯：書(shū)法calligraphy毛