上海銘遠(yuǎn)雙語(yǔ)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

上海銘遠(yuǎn)雙語(yǔ)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Unlikethetopstudentsinmyclass,myperformanceisneverasgoodasmyteacherexpected.______,Ioftenlethimdown.A.Inotherwords

B.AfterallC.What’smore

D.Inparticular參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：不像我們班里的尖子生，我的學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)達(dá)到老師的期望。換句話說(shuō)，我總是讓他失望。A換句話說(shuō)；B畢竟；C而且；D特別，尤其，故選A。2.Weshouldconsider________usecan________suchbooks.A.how;bemadeof.

B.what;bemadeof.C.what;bemadefrom.

D.what;bemadeup.參考答案：B3.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir andweaknesses.A．strengths B．benefits C．values D．customs參考答案：A4.Lucycouldn’trememberwhenshemetTom,butshewassureitwason______Mondaywhenshehad______musicclass.

A./;the

B.the;/

C.a;a

D./;a參考答案：C略5.It______tomethatImighttrythiswaytodealwiththisproblem.A.tookplace B.burst C.occurred D.happened參考答案：C6.____partBobplayedinthefilmwasofachild’sfather,butitwasnot___majorrole.A.The;a B.A;a C.The;the

D.A;the參考答案：A7.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon____balanceddietandmake____roomintheirdayforexercise.A.a;/

B.the.a

C.the,the

D./,a參考答案：A略8.--Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldn’thavefinishedmyworkontime.Thankyouverymuch!--

A.Don’tmentionit.

BDon’tsayso.

CIt’smyduty.

D.Don’ttalkbig.參考答案：A9.I’mafraidwecan’thavecoffee;there’s_________left.

A.nothing

B.noone

C.none

D.noany參考答案：C10.---Whydidthepolice_____thecrowd?

---Becausethepresident’scar____inthestreet.A.breakdown,brokedown

B.breakup,brokeup

C.breakdown,brokeup

D.breakup,brokedown參考答案：DD考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。breakup強(qiáng)行驅(qū)散。breakdown停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，失靈。句意：—為什么警察驅(qū)散人群？—因?yàn)榭偨y(tǒng)的車(chē)在街上拋錨了。所以D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。11.Believeitornot,_____didIhearit,butalsosawit.A.aswell

B.notonly

C.neverbefore

D.onlyif

參考答案：B略12.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould________it.A．directto

B．sticktoC．leadto

D．referto參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：決定一旦做出，我們所有的人都必須遵守。stickto表示“堅(jiān)持(計(jì)劃、建議、原則、理論、語(yǔ)言、規(guī)則等，有執(zhí)意不變的意思)”。13.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,_______,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B14.Theoldphotosburiedatthebottomofthesuitcase________meofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.A.repeated B.remembered C.remained D.reminded參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：箱底的舊照片使我想起了我們一起度過(guò)的那些快樂(lè)的日子。A.repeated重復(fù)；B.remembered記得；C.remained保持，逗留；D.reminded提醒。固定搭配：remindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人某事”。故選D。15.．Attherailwaystation，themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas________.A．outofsight

B．outofreach

C．outoforder

D．outofplace參考答案：A略16.Mr.Smithhasbeen_______withthiscompanysincehegraduatedfromcollege.A.addicted

B.put

C.connected

D.

crazy參考答案：C17.Greatattentionmust

toeducation,especiallyeducationinthecountryside.A.pay

B.bepaid

C.paid

D.bepaying

參考答案：B18.Theprofessorhasjustfinishedwritingabookandit________beforelong.A.willpublish

B.willbepublishedC.publishes

D.ispublished參考答案：B19.Notonly_______aschoolforhishometownthatyear,but_______ahelpinghandtothepeopleinoneofthefloodedareas.A.hebuilt;helent

B.hebuilt;didhelend

C.didhebuild;didhelend

D.didhebuild;helent參考答案：D二、新的題型20.QuicktipsforbettertimemanagementAreyouagoodtimemanager?Ifyouransweris“no”,herearesometipsonhowtobeabettertimemanager:1.Createadailyplan.Planyourdaybeforeitstarts.Theplangivesyouagooddescriptionofhowthedaywillgoon.Thatway,youwillbereadytodealwithmostofthethingsyoumeet.

36

2.Focus.Areyoumulti-taskingsomuchthatyou’rejustnotgettinganythingdone?

37

Onlyfocusonwhatyou’redoing.You’llbemoreefficientthatway.3.Stayawayfromyourtimewasters.Whattakesyourtimeawayfromyourwork?QQ?Emailchecking?

38

Onethingyoucandoismakeithardtocheckthem—removethemfromyourbrowserquicklinks.4.

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Don’ttakeonmorethanyoucandealwith.Forthedistractionsthatcomeinwhenyou’redoingotherthings,giveafirmno.Ordoitlater.5.Decidetobeearly.Whenyoupreparetobeontime,you’lleitherbeontimeorlate.

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However,ifyoudecidetobeearly,you’llmostlikelytobeontime.Forappointments,trytobeearly.Foryourdeadlines,meetthemearlierthanrequired.A.Learntosay“No”.B.Mostofthetimeyou’llbelate.C.Greatwaystoknowyourtimespent.D.Cutoffwhenyouneedto.E.Stopcheckingthemsooften.F.Yourjobforthedayistofollowtheplanasbestaspossible..G.Ifso,focusonjustonekeytaskatonetime參考答案：36.F37.G38.E39.A40.B【名師點(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于七選五的做題步驟：

1、通讀全文，對(duì)文章進(jìn)行快速瀏覽，尋找主題句，抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)及文章的寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。在閱讀過(guò)程中，要注意文章的開(kāi)始與結(jié)束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因?yàn)椤伴_(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山”與“結(jié)尾總結(jié)”的寫(xiě)作方式為常見(jiàn)的寫(xiě)作方式，首段的末句一般是是全文的主題所在，說(shuō)明本文將探討哪些內(nèi)容，并簡(jiǎn)要指出文章的寫(xiě)作思路，有時(shí)甚至?xí)蕴峋V的形式進(jìn)行呈現(xiàn)。首段的末句對(duì)于快速掌握文章的主題有重要意義。

2、詳讀段落，在短時(shí)間內(nèi)，找出每段寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞。明確各段的主題句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分為若干小段落。各段落會(huì)根據(jù)整體文章寫(xiě)作主題展開(kāi)，對(duì)文章主體進(jìn)行的不同方面的描述。找出各個(gè)小段落中的關(guān)鍵詞，明確其描述內(nèi)容，為整體試題的解決做好鋪墊。閱讀各個(gè)空的前后句，標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞，關(guān)鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組（如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組）、專有名詞、時(shí)間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。重點(diǎn)閱讀各個(gè)問(wèn)題附近的句子，圈定線索詞，然后從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞，以確定答案。做題時(shí)可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準(zhǔn)，可先放過(guò)，繼續(xù)往下讀，先做容易的能做出的題，直到讀完整篇文章。至此，文章的要點(diǎn)和主旨3、定位選項(xiàng)，明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義，抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)，根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容，將選項(xiàng)填入文中，填寫(xiě)時(shí)尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項(xiàng)時(shí)，要特別注意空格上下段的寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語(yǔ)義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系，是否符合該處語(yǔ)境。能否承接前后的寫(xiě)作線索。使文章無(wú)論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。

4、通讀復(fù)檢，將所選答案代入文中，再次通讀全文，重點(diǎn)考查邏輯關(guān)系和關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。在完成選項(xiàng)定位后，應(yīng)通讀全文，檢查文章內(nèi)容是否完整，語(yǔ)義是否連貫合理、各段落內(nèi)容是否緊扣主題，語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫(xiě)作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用語(yǔ)是否恰當(dāng)貼切，從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。同時(shí)，我們還應(yīng)注意對(duì)相近選項(xiàng)的對(duì)比分析，個(gè)別干擾項(xiàng)由于與某個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容相近具有很強(qiáng)的干擾性，這時(shí)就需要我們認(rèn)真分析，排除干擾，從而得出正確選項(xiàng)。

5、確定排除，研究多余選項(xiàng)，確定排除理由，最終確定答案。

三、閱讀理解21.BabysitterWanted

Iamseekingababysitterformy6-month-oldson.AfewhoursonSaturdaysandSundaystohelpmeandthenadditionaltimesasneeded.Applicantshouldbeover18,responsible,loving,warm,drug-free,andhaveexperiencecaringforbabies.Acollegestudentlookingforapart-timejobisalsoOK.Thepayis$10anhour.

Ifthissoundslikeagoodfitforyou,pleasereplyto:rebecharv@orcall800-4964.Itisurgent!OfficeManagerwanted

Acompanyislookingforafull-timemanagertobeinchargeofthebusinessaspects.Strongskillsareneededinorganizationandbusinessmanagement.Theofficemanagerisresponsibleforkeepingfinancialrecords,sohe/sheshouldbefamiliarwithcomputer.

Pleasesendyourresumetojim@orcall800-6978.Waiter/Waitresswanted

SpecialtyRestaurantislookingforanexperiencedandwellseasonedwaiter/waitress.Aknowledgeofwinesandfinediningexperiencearenecessary.Mustworkwellunderpressureandunderstandthebasicsoffinediningandcustomerservice.

Ifyou'reinterested,pleasereplytojob-tkupe1329358152@.

Thisisapart-timejob.Please,nophonecallsaboutthisjob!OfficeCleanerWanted

LookingforPart-timework?

PositionavailableintheMississaugaa