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云南省昆明市安寧青龍中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inthemeantime,thequestioniswhethersuchresearchis__________thecosts.A.worth
B.worthofC.worthy
D.worthwhile參考答案:A2.
Wewatchedthemap__tothinkupapracticalwayofgetting
totheisland.
A.closely;closely
B.close;close
C.closely;close
D.close;closely參考答案:C3.Ifyoureallywantyourselftobegoodhealthyoumust______always______somuch.A.not;besmoking
B.not;havesmokedC.not;tosmoke
D.benot;smoking參考答案:Amustnotalwaysbedoingsth.表示“不要老是做某事”,含有指責(zé)、反感等感情。4.—WhatdoyouthinkofJenny?—Well.Sheispretty,butIdon’tliketheway____shestaresatme.A.inwhich
B.thatC./
D.allA,B,C參考答案:D46.Weshouldcarefully_________thecase,andwecannotdeclarethematterclosedbeforeitisthoroughlysettled.
A.delay
B.claim
C.remind
D.investigate參考答案:D略6.________manytimes,hestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughtobetold
C.Tohavebeentold
D.Havingtold參考答案:A7.Leavingthecarunlockedlikethatisjustanopen_________tothieves.A.invitation
B.access
C.solution
D.key參考答案:A8.Iwonder_______makeshimsosad.A.whatitisthat
B.whatisitthat
C.whatitis
D.whatisit參考答案:A略9.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?---Yes,
!
A.withpleasure
B.Ilikeit
C.byallmeans
D.Iquiteagree參考答案:C10.Everytime
theymet,theywouldtalklonghourstogether.A.which
B.when
C.during
D./
參考答案:D11.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,
the7:30trainfromPaddingtonA.caught
B.tohavecaught
C.tocatch
D.havingcaught參考答案:D12.一Whendoweneedtopaythebill? —_________September30.A.During
B.By
C.In
D.Within參考答案:B13._______whatyouhavementioned,whatelsedoyouwant?A.Inadditionto
B.Exceptfor C.Except
D.Beside參考答案:A【考點(diǎn)】考察介詞辨析inadditionto除…之外,(包括所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容在內(nèi));exceptfor除…之外(表示整體和與局部的關(guān)系);except除…之外,(不包括在內(nèi));beside在…旁邊;句義:除了你已經(jīng)提到了這些,你還想要什么?根據(jù)句義說(shuō)明你所提到的這些是已經(jīng)被包括在內(nèi)的內(nèi)容。故A正確。【舉一反三】Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic
theweather.A.inplaceof
B.aswellas
C.exceptfor
D.incaseof〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)的辨析?!冀馕觥紺項(xiàng)exceptfor為肯定整體、除去瘕疵,后跟名詞。句意為:除了天氣之外,一切都適合野餐。14.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.abroadA.altitude
B.ancient
C.balloon
D.behalf2.accept
A.absent
B.address
C.appreciate
D.between3.characterA.charge
B.chemical
C.church
D.branch4.alreadyA.breath
B.beneath
C.beat
D.breathe.5.centerA.accident
B.basic
C.carpet
D.camera參考答案:CBBAA15.Whatdidthelibrarian_____outofthelibrary?A.permittotake
B.forbidtobetaken
C.allowtotake
D.insistbeingtaken參考答案:B解析:forbidsb./sth.todosth.為固定用法,此句中forbid的賓語(yǔ)為what。16.Unlessyouhaveplantedsomething,youwon’tbeabletoknowthepleasureofwatchingthethingyouhaveplanted______.A.growing
B.grown
C.togrow
D.tobegrown
參考答案:A句意:除非你種過(guò)什么,否則你無(wú)法體會(huì)看著你種的東西成長(zhǎng)的快樂(lè)。本題中“youhaveplanted”為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為thething;空格處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),且grow與thething之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選A項(xiàng)。17.
English-speakingpeopleareverytolerantofmistakesandoftendon’tevennoticethem.Theyaremuchmoreinterestedinwhatyouaresaying,
howyouaresayingit.
A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.lessthan
D.ratherthan參考答案:D18.InmyopinionthecompanydonatedmoneytoProjectHopewiththeintentionofmakinganadvertisementforitself______thepoorchildren.
A.ratherthanhelp
B.otherthanhelp
C.ratherthanhelping
D.otherthanhelping參考答案:C19.Theopen-aircelebrationhasbeenputoff________thebadweather.A.incaseof
B.inspiteofC.insteadof
D.becauseof參考答案:答案:D此題考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?,露天的慶祝活動(dòng)被推遲。incaseof“假如;如果發(fā)生”;inspiteof“盡管,不管”;insteadof“代替,而不”;becauseof“因?yàn)椋捎凇?。根?jù)句意選D項(xiàng)。二、新的題型20.Everyonemustreceiveeducationfromteachersatschooloratuniversity.Thinkaboutalltheteacherswhotaughtyou.Canyoufindwhichoneisyourfavorite?Andthereason?
41qualitiesmakeateacherextraordinary?Mostpeoplewillsaythattheseveralimportantqualitiesofateacherare
42
heshouldlovehisstudents,thatheneedstohave
43
expertknowledgeofhissubjects,andthatheshoulddevotehimselftohisjob
44
(wholehearted).Allofthesecanbethegoodqualitiesofateacher,butnottheall.Asweallknow,itisimpossibleforateachertoloveeveryoneofhisstudentsthathe
45(teach)inhislife.Teachersmusttrytheirbesttomakemostoftheirstudents
46
(interest)inthesubjectsothattheyareabletoteach
47
inthefuture.Thisrequiresteachers
48(master)manyteachingskills,
49
includehowtocontrolaclass,andsoon.Teachershavetospendmuchtimeandenergyontheirwork.However,studentsalsoimitatemanythingsoftheteachers.Itisimportantforteacherstobewell-balancedpeoplewithinterests
50
theirschoolwork---family,friends,hobbies,ect.參考答案:41.What 42.that 43.an 44.wholeheartedly 45.erested
47.themselves 48.tomaster
49.which 50.outside三、閱讀理解21.Couldyourcellphonegiveyoucancer?Whetheritcouldornot,somepeopleareworryingaboutthepossibilitythatphones,powerlinesandWi-Ficouldberesponsibleforarangeofillnesses,fromrashestobraintumors.Somesaythereisevidencetosupportthegrowinganxieties.DavidCarpenter,aprofessorofenvironmentalhealthsciencesattheuniversityatAlbany,inNewYork,thinksthere’sagreaterthan95percentchancethatpowerlinescancausechildhoodleukemia(白血病).Alsothere’sagreaterthan90percentchancethatcellphonescancausebraintumors.“It’sapparentnowthatthere’sarealrisk,”saidCarpenter.Butothersbelievetheseconcernsareunjustified.Dr.MarthaLinet,theheadofradiationepidemiology(流行病學(xué))attheUSNationalCancerInstitute,haslookedatthesameresearchasCarpenterbuthasreachedadifferentconclusion.“Idon’tsupportwarninglabelsforcellphones,”saidLinet.“Wedon’thavetheevidencethatthere’smuchdanger.”StudiessofarsuggestaweakconnectionbetweenEMFs(電磁場(chǎng))andillness—soweakthatitmightnotexistatall.Amultinationalinvestigationofcellphonesandbraincancer,in13countriesoutsidetheUS,hasbeenunderwayforseveralyears.It’sfundedinpartbytheEuropeanUnion,inpartbyacellphoneindustrygroup.Thefinalreportshouldcomeoutlaterthisyear,butdatasofardon’tsuggestastronglinkbetweencellphoneuseandcancerrisk.12.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatsomepeopleareworriedbecause_______.A.theyhaveevidencethattheuseofcellphonescanleadtocancerB.theymakeafussovercellphoneuseC.someexpertshavegivenawarningD.cellphonesareresponsibleforbraintumors13.Bysaying“Idon’tsupportwarninglabels
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