2023年電大英語I第一部分交際用語doc期末復習

第一部分交際用語–Ihaven'tseenBellyfor10years.

–.

A.EitherhaveIB.NeitherhaveI

C.Haven'tID.SohaveI

對旳答案：B

–Whatsubjectsareyoustudying?

–.

A.Yes,I'mstudyinghistory

B.I'mstudyingnow

C.I'mstudyingphilosophy

D.I'mdoingmyhomework

對旳答案：C–Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.

–.

A.IcouldB.Yes,Ido

C.No,notatallD.Ofcourse

對旳答案：D–Hurryup.Thelecturebeginsat2:00.

–.

A.Don'tworry.We'vegot20minutes

B.Thankyou.Nohurry

C.Nevermind.Yougoifyoulike

D.Thelectureisuseful

對旳答案：A–David,you'vebeenlosingyourtemperovernothinglately.

–.

A.Ihaven’tbeengettingmuchsleepeither

B.You’dbetternotpushyourselftoohard,oryou’llgetsick

C.I’msorry.Ishouldn’thaveblownuplikethat

D.You’dbetterdoexercisesregularly

對旳答案：C–Excuseme,Ididn'tmeantobotheryou.

–.

A.There'snoproblem

B.It'sapleasure

C.That'squiteallright

D.Ididn'trealizethat

對旳答案：C

–Thanksalot.You'vegonetosomuchtrouble.

–.A.It'snotroubleatall

B.That'sallright.Ilikeit

C.Idon'tthinkit'satrouble

D.That'sverykindofyou

對旳答案：A–I'veorderedpizzaandsalad.Whatelsedoyouwant?

–.

A.Youarekindtoinviteme

B.Yes,please

C.Abeerisfineforme.I'mnothungryyet

D.Ifindpizzaistasty

對旳答案：C–Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?

–.

A.Yes,Iwould

B.Coffee,please

C.Yes,please

D.It'sverynice

對旳答案：B

–Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?

–？

A.Whoareyou

B.What'stheproblem

C.AreyouJaneD.Who'sspeaking

對旳答案：D–MayIhelpyou,madam?

–.

A.Sorry,Ihavenoidea

B.Yes,Iknowwhattobuy

C.You'dbettergivemeahand

D.Yes,I'dlike2kilosoforanges

對旳答案：D–Niceweather,isn'tit?

–.A.I'mnotsureB.Youknowitwell

C.Yes,itisD.Yes,itisn't

對旳答案：C

–MustIdothewashing-uptonight?

–.

A.No,youmustn'tifyoudon'twant

B.Leaveitifyou'reexhausted

C.Washing-upisreallyexhausting

D.Washing-upreallytakesuptime

對旳答案：B

–CouldyoutellmewhereMr.Lakeis?

–.A.FromEnglandB.Attheoffice

C.He'sworkingD.He'sverybusy

對旳答案：B

–Doyoulikewatchingfootballmatches?

–.

A.Thankyouforinvitingme

B.Idon'tlikewatchingitonTV,either

C.Ihearthefootballmatchwillbeputoff

D.Football?No.It'sawasteoftime

對旳答案：D第二部分詞匯與構造Notuntilmostofthepeoplehadlefttheairport____hissisterwasthere.

A.thathesawB.hadheseen

C.didheseeD.thathehadseen

對旳答案：CTheyare__studentsthattheyallperformedwellinthenationwideexaminations.

A.sodiligentB.suchdiligent

C.somuchdiligentD.suchverydiligent

對旳答案：B

Shepaidthebuilder_________thegate.

A.torepairB.repair

C.repairingD.repaired

對旳答案：AWe____everydaywhenwewerechildren.

A.usedtoswimB.usedtoswimming

C.usetoswimD.usetoswimming

對旳答案：A

Thework____bythetimeyougetthere.

A.willhavebeendoneB.wasdone

C.hadbeendoneD.hasdone

對旳答案：A

Itisassumedthatstudentsatanintermediatelevelwillhaveagood______ofthebasicstructuresandvocabularyofEnglish.

A.commandB.commanding

C.tocommandD.commanded

對旳答案：AMoreandmorepeopleinChinanow___toworkregularly.

A.driveB.drivesC.droveD.havedriven

對旳答案：A

We____thebathroomandplan____thebedroomthisyear.

A.painted…topaintB.ispainting…painting

C.paint…topaintD.havepainted…topaint

對旳答案：D

Iregret_______thatI'munabletohelpyou.

A.sayingB.tosayC.sayD.said

對旳答案：B

Theyall____________thejob.

A.askedafterB.askedfor

C.askedtoD.askedwith

對旳答案：BWehaveouroffice___everydaybyacleaner.

A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleanedD.cleaning

對旳答案：CMotherwasbusy.AlthoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballonTV,she____itontheradio.

A.waslisteningtoB.washearing

C.waslisteningD.wasseeing

對旳答案：AInthefiftieslastcentury,manynewcities___inthedesert.

A.bringupB.makeupC.grewupD.buildup

對旳答案：CHe__inthelaboratorythewholemorning.

A.hasbeenworkingB.isworking

C.wasworkingD.hasworked

對旳答案：AYoulikeplayingfootball,_______you?

A.doB.didn'tC.didD.don'tThat'sthe____gentlemanI'vebeentellingyouabout.

A.ratherB.quiteC.veryD.fairly

對旳答案：C

Dr.Hoffmanproposedthatwe_themeetinguntilnextweek.

A.putoffB.toputoffC.puttingoffD.needputoff

對旳答案：AChinais_____theeastofAsia.

A.inB.toC.onD.at

對旳答案：A

Parliamentdidn'tthinkthePrimeMinisterdidenoughintheimprovementoffairemployment,____hewasaskedtowritetoParliamentforfurtherexplanation.

A.soB.thereforeC.sinceD.as

對旳答案：B

Heaskedmewhere______from.

A.didIcameB.IcameC.doIcomeD.Icome

對旳答案：B

_____,wekeeprecordsonalltheexperimentssothatwemayhaveenoughdata.

A.AsawholeB.Asarule

C.OntheaverageD.Byallmeans

對旳答案：B

Ithoughtthatthiswouldbeafunnytrick____Jim.

A.toplayonB.tohaveplayed

C.playingonD.tobeingplayedon

對旳答案：A

Iftheman____succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.

A.willB.istoC.isgoingtoD.should

對旳答案：B

Iprefertea_______coffee.

A.toB.fromC.byD.with

對旳答案：A

ThebeefIateattherestaurantyesterdayisdelicious.I'dliketohaveitagainevenifitcosts______.

A.astwicemuchB.muchastwice

C.asmuchasD.twiceasmuch

對旳答案：DIhave____finishedthereport.

A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.since

對旳答案：B–Where________therecorder?Ican'tseeitanywhere.

–I______itrighthere,butnowit'sgone.

A.didyouput;haveput

B.haveyouput;put

C.hadyouput;haveput

D.wereyouputting;haveput

對旳答案：BYoulook_____.What____you_____?

A.tire,did…doB.tiring,have…done

C.tired,do…doD.tired,have…beendoing

對旳答案：D

Weare_____inthefutureofourmotherland.

A.awareB.confidentC.sureD.certain

對旳答案：BFrankplays____Alex.

A.alotmorebetterthanB.muchmorebetterthan

C.alotbetterthanD.muchmorewellthan

對旳答案：C第三部分完型填空Althoughinternationaltravelisusuallyan1andpleasantexperience,travellersshouldtakestepstoensurethattheirhealthdoesnotsuffereither2theirtimetheairortheirtimeabroad.

Beforeyougo,checkwithyourdoctororlocaltravelclinic3injectionsarenecessaryfortheareasyouaretravelling4.Allowsufficienttimetohavetheseinjectionsbeforeyou5becausetheymaytaketimetobecomeeffective.Besurethattheinformationonhealthisup-to-date.CheckontheInternetifyouarenotsure.

Don'tgotobedlatetheday6youfly.

Yourbodyhasanaturaldailysleeppattern.Ittakestimetoadjusttoanewtimezone.Therearemanydifferent7ofjetlag:youmaynotbeabletosleep,youmaynotwanttoeatoryoumayfeelsickandtired.Youmaynotbeabletoconcentrateforsomedaysafteryouarrive.

Thereareseveralthingsyoucandoto8theeffectsofjetlag:

－Doyour9torelaxduringtheflight;

－Sleepasmuchasyoucanontheflight.Useamildsleepingpillifnecessary;

－Drinkasmuchwaterasyoucan;

－Don'tdrinkalcoholandcaffeine;

－Takemildsleepingpills10thefirstfewdaysinthenewtimezoneifyouneedthem.

1).A.excitedB.excitingC.excitedD.exciting

對旳答案：B

2).A.of…on…ofB.of…in…of

C.from…on…fromD.from…in…from

對旳答案：D

3).

A.whereB.-(不填)

C.whichD.that

對旳答案：C

4).A.-(不填)B.inC.toD.at

對旳答案：C

5).A.willleaveB.isleavingC.leaveD.haveleft

對旳答案：C

6).A.afterB.inC.onD.before

對旳答案：D

7).A.effectsB.effectC.affectD.affects

對旳答案：A

8).A.shortB.shortenC.lessD.lessen

對旳答案：D

9).A.goodB.betterC.bestD.most

對旳答案：C

10).A.atB.forC.ofD.on

對旳答案：B

Frankknewhewasveryill.Hespentdayswalking,1asfarasthirtymiles2aday,tryingtoreasonwiththepain,andstrangethoughtsinhismind.Then,onenight,hemadeuphis3thathewouldgotothehospitalandaskthemtoadmithim.Hereportedtoout-patientsandaskedtoseeapsychiatrist.Ajuniordoctoreventuallyexaminedhimand4toFrank'sconfusedaccountofhavingbeeninhospitalbefore,ofhowhethoughtheoughtto5againbecausehewassoconfusedandknewsomethingwasverywrongwithhim.Thedoctordidnotadmithim.Frankcannot6whetherhewastoldthatthehospitalwasfullorthattheysimplydidnotbelievehim."IfeltIwascompletelyalone.Ithoughttherewas7theretohelp."

SoFrankwentbackontothestreetstofindafutureofsleepingoutside,theoccasionalshelterinhospitals,andsometimesprison8hewaspickedupforbeingdrunk:drunkbecauseitwasthe9wayhecouldforgethiscondition.Frankhadsoughthelpandbeenturnedaway.Thousandsofothers10himcanfindnohelpeither.Theyarethesufferersfromlong-termmentalillnessthatconfusethemindsoftheirvictims.

1).A.sometimesB.sometime

C.sometimeD.time

對旳答案：A

2).A.forB.atC.onD.in

對旳答案：D

3).A.headB.brainC.mindD.heart

對旳答案：C

4).A.listenedB.heardC.talkedD.took

對旳答案：A

5).A.beadmittedB.admit

C.beadmittingD.havebeenadmitted

對旳答案：A

6).A.remindB.rememberC.recallD.forget

對旳答案：B

7).A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

對旳答案：C

8).A.wheneverB.whereC.thatD.why

對旳答案：A

9).A.onlyB.oneC.badD.first

對旳答案：A

10).A.asB.someC.alikeD.like

對旳答案：DJulesVerne'smostfamousbookis"TwentyThousandLeaguesundertheSea".(A"league"isanoldword1aboutthreemiles.)Inthosedayssubmarineshadnotbeen2,buthedescribesanunderwatershipverylikeamodernsubmarine.Thecaptainofthesubmarine,calledCaptainNemo,andhismenhavemanystrangeadventuresandfindmanystrangethings3thebottomoftheocean.Hewasaverygood4.Hischaractersoftendidsurprisingandsometimesimpossiblethings,buttheyalwaysseemed5realpeople.Inanotherbook,"AroundtheWorldinEightyDays",JulesVernecreatesMr.Fogg,thehero,6madeabetthathewouldtravelaroundtheworldineightydays.Nowadaysthismayseem7toyou,butinthosedaystherewerenoplanesorevencars.Mr.Foggandhisservanttraveledinmanydifferent8,evenonanelephantatonetime!Ifyouwanttoknowtheirresult,youshouldreadthebook.InallhisbooksJulesVerneusedhisscientificknowledge9hisimaginationindescribingfutureinventions.10hewaswrong,ofcourse,butoftentheaccuracyofhisdescriptionsisveryclever.

1).A.meaningB.includingC.meansD.speaks

對旳答案：A

2).A.madeB.discoveredC.producingD.invented

對旳答案：D

3).A.inB.beneathC.atD.under

對旳答案：C

4).A.story-tellerB.sailorC.captainD.pilot

對旳答案：A

5).A.areB.tobeC.thatD.asif

對旳答案：B

6).A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

對旳答案：D

7).A.easyB.difficultC.comfortableD.hard

對旳答案：A

8).A.roadsB.pathsC.waysD.countries

對旳答案：C

9).A.exceptB.aswellC.aswellasD.or

對旳答案：C

10).A.AlwaysB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Sometimes

對旳答案：DTrafficinIndiameansamixtureofallkindsofvehiclesontheroad.About700,000newcars1inIndiainthelasttwelvemonths,andabouttwicethatmanyusedcarshavebeentraded.Thecountry's35millionmotorcyclesandscootersmakeittheworld'slargesttwo-wheelmarket.Butbecausetherearestillbigdifferences2people'sincomes,theroadsarefullofawholevarietyof3,lotsofthemnotmotorized.

Aride4ataxidriverinNewDelhigivesaflavourofatypicalIndian-styletrafficwithallkindsofvehicleheldupincitystreetsorinlonglines5narrowcountrylanes.Cars,lorriesandbusesbackupbehindacart6byoneanimaloranother."Indiahaseverythingontheroads,"thetaxidriversays."Youhaveto7forpedestrians,bicycles,carts,cows,donkeysandevenelephants.Threethings8todrivehere,ahorn,brakesandgoodluck."Justthenwewerestopped9ayoungboyandhiscow.

Giventhehazards,it'snotsurprising10specialceremoniesareheldfornewcarownersinwhichthesteeringwheelandthedriverarebothblessed.

1).A.havebeensoldB.havesoldC.havebeensellingD.hadbeensold

對旳答案：A

2).A.ofB.overC.betweenD.in

對旳答案：D

3).A.carsB.vehiclesC.bikesD.motorcycles

對旳答案：B

4).A.withinB.afterC.withD.in

對旳答案：C

5).A.inB.onC.atD.above

對旳答案：B

6).A.pulledB.pullingC.topullD.pull

對旳答案：A

7).A.waitB.searchC.watchoutD.listenout

對旳答案：C

8).A.wererecommendedB.toberecommendedC.torecommend

D.arerecommended

對旳答案：D

9).A.withB.byC.toD.after

對旳答案：B

10).A.whatB.whyC.whenD.that

對旳答案：D

MollyWilson1adancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshe2tosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyforcharity.

Asachildshe3asaballetdancer,butat15shehadgrowntootallforclassicalballet,soshe4amemberofapopdanceteam.

She5,and6shehadchildrensheretiredfromshowbusinesstobringthem7.Theygrewup,andwhentheywere18theylefthome.

Shesays,"WhenIdecidedtodotheround-the-worldrace,myhusbandthoughtIwasboredbecausethechildrenhadlefthome.Hewasalsoworried8Ihadneversailed9.Iwasnotbored,butI10somepeoplewhotoldmeabouttherace.Theyhadtakenpartinit,buttheyhadonlydoneonesection,say,fromNewZealandtoAustralia.Iwantedtodothewholeten-monthjourney."

1).A.isB.wasC.hadbeenD.hasbeen

對旳答案：C

2).A.decidesB.decidedC.haddecidedD.hasdecided

對旳答案：B

3).A.hadtrainedB.hadbeentrainedC.wastrainedD.trained

對旳答案：A

4).A.becomeB.hadbecomeC.hasbecomeD.became

對旳答案：D

5).A.getsmarriedB.gotmarriedC.wasmarryingD.hadmarried

對旳答案：B

6).A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.-(不填)

對旳答案：C

7).A.downB.inC.outD.up

對旳答案：D

8).A.althoughB.howeverC.soD.because

對旳答案：D

9).A.beforeB.agoC.sinceD.after

對旳答案：A

10).A.metB.hadmetC.meetD.hasmeet

對旳答案：B第四部分閱讀理解WhenIwasalittlegirl,mybrothersandIcollectedstampsformanyyears.Mymotherdidn'tusetoworkduringtheweek,butsheworkedinthepostofficenearourhouseonSaturdays,andsheusedtobringhomeallthenewstampsassoonastheywereissued.OnthedayoftheWorldCupfootballfinalinLondonin1966,wewereveryexcitedbecauseEnglandwereplayingWestGermanyinthefinal.Whenwewerehavinglunch,mymothertoldustogotothepostofficestraightawayafterthematchifEnglandwon,butshedidn'ttelluswhy.At2o'clockmymotherwentbacktoworkasusual,whiletherestofthefamilywerewatchingthefootballonTVathome.Althoughshewasn'twatchingthematch,shewaslisteningtoitontheradio.Englandwon4:2andsomybrothersandIrantothepostoffice.Asweburstin,mymotherwasstandingbehindthecounter.ShewaswaitingtosellusaveryspeciallimitededitionwithENGLANDWINNERSoneachstamp.Wewereoverthemoon.Westillhaveittoday,andperhapsitisworthalotofmoney.

1).Thispassagemainlytellsus__________.

A.theauthorandherbrotherusedtolikestampsverymuch

B.theauthorhadaverykindmother

C.theauthorandherbrotherhadanunforgettableexperienceincollectingstamps

D.theirmotherusedtosupportthembyworkinginthepostoffice

對旳答案：C

2).Accordingtothepassage,hermotherworkedinthepostoffice__.

A.duringtheweekB.onSaturdays

C.onSundaysD.forsixdays

對旳答案：B

3).TheirmothertoldthemtogotothepostofficestraightawayafterthematchifEnglandwon,butshedidn'ttellthemwhy.Whydoyouthinkshedidthat?

A.Shewantedtogivethemasurprise.

B.Shedoubtedifshewouldgetthestamps.

C.Sheforgottodothat.

D.Shethoughtitunnecessarytotellthemthereason.

對旳答案：A

4).Whatdoesthesentence"Wewereoverthemoon."mean?

A.Wejumpedhigh.

B.Wewereextremelyhappyaboutit.

C.Wewatchedthemoonforalongtime.

D.Wecouldn'tsleepthewholenight.

對旳答案：B

5).Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.MyChildhoodB.MyMotherC.APreciousStamp

D.AMemorableExperienceinCollectingStamps

對旳答案：D"Listen,that'snotright.""Look,youdon'tunderstand!""Sorry,Idon'tfollow."Arethesethreespeakers,whoarejustchattingnaturally,actuallyrevealingwhatmanypeoplebelieveistheirdominantthinkingandlearningstyle?Manyeducators,whoresearchinthisfieldsaythateverybodyhasoneofthreebasicwaysofprocessingtheworld:visual,auditoryorkinaesthetic.Studentswhofindtheirdominantlearningstylecanmaketheirlearningmoreefficient.TheVisualLearner:"Look,youdon'tunderstand!"Thevisuallearnertendstolearnbywatchingandcopyingwhatothersdo;theyusuallydrawdiagrams,mapsandpicturesratherthantakingnotesinwords.Theyhavearichimagination,theytendtoseepicturesintheirheadanddaydreamincolour;theynoticechangesinpeopleandplacesquickly;theyrememberfacesnotnames;theywriteneatlyandneedatidyenvironmenttoworkin,buttheyliketosurroundthemselveswithcolour,artandpictures;theydoodlealot.TheAuditoryLearner:"Listen,that'snotright."Theauditorylearnerpreferstolistentoexplanations,enjoysconversations,usuallytalksverywell,withawidevocabulary.Theytendtomovetheirlipswhentheyreadandoftentalktothemselves;heyusuallyremembernamesratherthanfaces;theypreferlisteningtomusictolookingatartandpictures,butwhentheyarestudying,musicdistractsthem;theyhumalot.TheKinaestheticLearner:"Sorry,Idon'tfollowyou."Kinaestheticlearnersareusedtodoingthingsphysically,notlisteningtoexplanationsorwatchingdemonstrations.Theyliketomovearoundwhentheyarereadingorwalkupanddownwhiletryingtomemorisethings;theytendtotouchandhugpeoplealot.Theyoftenprefersportstocinemasandconcertsandmayloseconcentrationquicklyiftheydon'tstudyintherightway.Doyourecogniseyourselfinoneofthedescriptionsabove?Threestudentstookthetestsandthisiswhattheysaid.Thevisuallearner:Myteacheralwaysusedtotellmeofffordoodling–nowIrealiseithelpedmeconcentrate.Theauditorylearner:Thecoursebooks,whichmycolleaguesfoundveryinteresting,wereuselessforme.Ididn'twanttoreadandtakenotes.Ijustwantedtodiscusstheideas.Thekinaestheticlearner:Ateacher,whoknowsaboutlearningstylessuggestedthatItapethelecturesandlistentothemwhenIamjogging.

1).WhichofthefollowinglearnersisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Visuallearner.B.Auditoryleaner.

C.Kinaestheticleaner.D.Sensorylearner.

對旳答案：D

2).WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthevisuallearners?

A.Theyusuallylearnbywatchingandcopyingwhatothersdo.

B.Theypreferdrawingpicturestotakingnotesinwords.

C.Theyarefullofimagination.

D.Theyrememberpeople'snamesquickly.

對旳答案：D

3).Whichofthefollowingdescribesbesttheauditorylearners?

A.Theyliketowatchandlistentowhatothersdo.

B.Theyprefertolistenratherthanwatch.

C.Theylikebothmusicandpictures.

D.Theyusuallytalkless.

對旳答案：B

4).Fromthefourthparagraph,thekinaestheticlearnertendsto_______.

A.listentoexplanationsandenjoyconversations

B.memorisethingsviapictures

C.domorephysicalexercises

D.beforgetful

對旳答案：C

5).Accordingtothepassage,thedrawbackofbeingavisuallearneris__.

A.hecannotconcentrateonthingsB.hedislikesmusic

C.healwaysdaydreamsD.noneofthem

對旳答案：AIhadtwojobsgrowingupandtheyallhelpedshapemylife.WhenIwasabout12,Istartedcaddying(當球童)atanearbycountryclub.Allthekidsintheneighborhooddidit,andIlikeditalot.Igottowatchpeoplewhoweregenerallyprettywealthy.Theywerebusinessmenanddoctors.Iwouldlistentothemtalkinggaboutthingsandseehowtheybehavedwitheachother.Itwaslikeaflyonthewallatameeting.Thesecondjobwasatashoestore.Iconstantlymetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeandthechallengewasexciting.I'dstartbringingthemdifferentkindsofshoesandgetrightdownthereandputthemontheirfeet.Iftheydidn'tlikeacertainshoe,Ialwaystriedtobethinkingaheadtoapairtheymightlikebetter.Itwaslikesteppinguptotheplateinabaseballgame.Everytimesomeonewalkedintothatstore,Iwasgoingtobatandtakingaswing.Ineverwantedtoletacustomergetoutofthatstorewithoutbuyingapairofshoestohissatisfaction.Thisjobhelpedteachmeanimportantbusinesslesson:Youhavetotakerisksinbusiness.Ifyoutakeariskandfail,getuptobatandswingagain.

1).Theauthorthinkswhathehaslearnedfromhisfirstjobis________.

A.howtolearntolikeajobB.howtotalkandbehaveproperly

C.howtobecomewealthyD.howtolistentopeople

對旳答案：B

2).Thephrase"peoplefromallwalksoflife"inthethirdparagraphmeanspeople__.

A.walkingindifferentwaysB.havingdifferentinterestsinlife

C.comingfromdifferentpartsofthecityD.workingindifferentoccupations

對旳答案：D

3).Theauthorthinkshissecondjobis_____.

A.challengingB.importantC.differentD.satisfying

對旳答案：A

4).Theauthorcompareshissecondjobto________.

A.aflyonthewallatameetingB.steppingintoagolfcourse

C.joiningabaseballgameD.takingabattoswing

對旳答案：C

5).Thebusinesslessontheauthorgetsfromsellingshoesis____.

A.thinkingaheadofthecustomers

B.tryingeverypossiblewaytosatisfyacustomer

C.neverbeafraidoftakingrisks

D.neverletgoanyonewalkingintotheshop

對旳答案：C

Everyday,thenewsoftheworldisrelayedtopeoplebyover300millioncopiesofdailypapers,over400millionradiosets,andover150milliontelevisionsets.Additionalnewsisshownbymotionpictures,intheatresandcinemasallovertheworld.Asmorepeoplelearnwhattheimportanteventsofthedayare,fewerarestillconcernedexclusivelywiththeeventsoftheirownhousehold.AstheEnglishwriterJohnDonneputit,nearlyfourhundredyearsago,“nomanisanisland.”ThisideaismoreappropriatetodaythanitwaswhenDonnelived.Inshort,whereverhelives,amanbelongstosomesociety;andwearebecomingmoreandmoreawarethatwhateverhappensinoneparticularsocietyaffects,somehow,thelifeanddestiny(命運)ofallhumanity.Newspapershavebeenpublishedinthemodernworldforaboutfourhundredyears.MostofthenewspapersprintedtodayarereadinEuropeandNorthAmerica.However,soontheymaybereadinallpartsoftheworld,thankstothenewinventionsthatarechangingthetechniquesofnewspaperpublishing.Electronicsandautomation(電子和自動化)havemadeitpossibletoproducepicturesandtextfarmorequicklythanbefore.Therefore,thepublishingofnewspapersandmagazinesbecomesmoreeconomical.Furthermore,photo-copiescanbesentovergreatdistancesnowbymeansoftelevisionchannelsandsatellitessuchasTelstar.Thus,picturescanbebroughttothepublicmorequicklythanpreviously.

1).Peoplelearnaboutwhathappensintheworldthrough________.

A.newspapersandmagazines

B.radioandtelevisionsets

C.electronicsandautomation

D.bothAandB

對旳答案：D

2).Accordingtothepassage,theexpression"nomanisanisland"meansthat___.

A.nomanlivesonanislandsurroundedbywater

B.everymanisinsomewayalone

C.everymancanliveanindependentlife

D.everymanbelongstosomesociety

對旳答案：D

3).Thepassagesuggeststhatnewspapershavebeenpublishedforabout___.

A.100yearsB.200yearsC.300yearsD.400years

對旳答案：D

4).Accordingtotheauthor,peopleintoday'sworld____.

A.havebecomemoreisolatedthanpeopleinDonne'stimes

B.areaffectedmorebywhateverhappensintheotherpartsoftheworld

C.areconcernedonlywiththeeventsoftheirownhousehold

D.onlyreadnewspapersinEuropeandNorthAmerica

對旳答案：B

5).Todaythepublishingofnewspapersandmagazinesismoreeconomicalbecause_____.

A.morepeopleareengagedinnewspaperpublishing

B.newinventionsarechangingthetechniquesofnewspaperpublishing

C.Telstarcansendpicturestoanypartoftheworld

D.thecompetitioninnewspaperpublishingisgettingsevere

對旳答案：B

Hello,newstudents!ThisisamessagefromtheStudentsUnionCommittee.We'vebeenattheuniversityforatleastayearnow,sowecangiveyousomegoodtips.Don'tworry–werememberbeingnewandmakingalotofmistakes!Andwehaven'tforgottenfeelingalittlebitscared.First,asyouknow,therearenolongeranygrants.Ifyouborrowmoneyfromthegovernment,rememberthatlikeallloans,youhavetopayitback.Spendingallyourmoneyinthefirstweekisnotasensiblestrategy.Trytomakeabudgetforeachtermandsticktoit.Butifyouarestrugglingtomakeendsmeet,youcangetapart-timejob–restaurantsandbarsinthetowntakelotsofstudentsonintheeveningsandatweekends.Comeandseeusforadvice.Stopworryingaboutmakingnewfriends.Starttojointhesportsandhobbiessocietiesthey'recheapandyoucanbeginmeetingalotofpeoplethatway.It'sagreatchancetotakeupacompletelynewhobby.Livinginanewcityalongwayfromhomecanbeverystressful.Onetip,don'tforgetyourparents.Afterall,theyarepayingyourtuitionfeeshere.Youwillbeverybusyworkingandenjoyingyourself,butstoptophoneyourparentssometimesanddon'tforgettogohomefortheweekendfromtimetotime.Andremembertotakeyourdirtywashing!Finally,remembertoworkhardandplayhard.Goonworkingsteadilytowardsyourfirstdegree(BAorBSc)throughoutyourthreeyearshere–trytokeepthingsinperspective.You'llalwaysfindsomeoneintheStudentUnionofficeifyouneedtotalk.

1).Whatdoestheword"scared"meaninthesecondparagraph?

A.excitedB.frightenedC.worriedD.new

對旳答案：B

2).Whatdoestheword"grants"meaninthethirdparagraph?

A.moneygivenbythegovernmenttosupportthestudents'study,whichtheyneedn'tpayback

B.moneyfromthegovernmentwhichthestudentsneedtopayback

C.moneyfromtheschoolwhichissimilartoscholarship

D.akindofloanfromthegovernmentwithlowinterests

對旳答案：A

3).Thesentence"Butifyouarestrugglingtomakeendsmeet,…atweekends"inthethirdparagraphimplies_________.

A.ifyouareshortofmoney,youcanfindapart-timejobintherestaurantsandbarsinyoursparetime

B.ifyouwanttohaveabetterlifethanothers,youcanfindapart-timejobinyoursparetime

C.restaurantsandbarsneedmorehandsintheeveningsandatweekends

D.restaurantsandbarsdon'tneedmorehandsintheeveningsandatweekends

對旳答案：A

4).Fromthefifthparagraph,wecaninferthatinordertoovercomethestressoflivingfarawayfromhome,_________.

A.it'sbetterfornewstudentstotalktotheirparentsoverthephonefromtimetotime

B.newstudentsneedtodotheirwashingthemselves

C.newstudentsshouldkeepthemselvesasbusyaspossiblesothattheywillnotmisshome

D.newstudentsshouldstopphoningtheirpa