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云南省曲靖市羅平縣馬街鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2023年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.________thenextfewdaystheygottoknowthetownwell.()A.After B.For C.Over D.By參考答案:Cafter后面應(yīng)該跟點時間(瞬間時間),thenextfewyears是段時間,所以排除A;for+一段時間一般一般用完成時,by后一般跟點時間,用相應(yīng)的完成時,所以可以排除B和D;overthenextfewyears的時間是從現(xiàn)在起往后算的接下來的幾年,或者是過去中的接下來幾年,一般用于將來時態(tài)或過去時態(tài);而overthepastfewyears的時間是從過去某個時間開始截止的到現(xiàn)在,一般用現(xiàn)在完成時,根據(jù)本句題干中的時態(tài)可知本題應(yīng)該選擇C.2.ThestrangethingaboutNicholasis
hetaughthimselftoreadbeforehecouldspeak.A.what
B.that
C.whether
D.if參考答案:B3..Ifyourcallisnotansweredwithintwominutes,you___tohangupanddialagain.Awouldbeadvised
B.areadvised
C.havebeenadvisedD.wereadvised參考答案:B略4.Lookingatherexcitedexpression,Ijustwonder_________thatmakeshersoexcited.
A.whatisit
B.howitis
C.whyisit
D.whatitis參考答案:D略5.CouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.whoever B.someoneC.anyone D.nomatterwho參考答案:A6.Morethan52typesofnewweaponsystems______withChina’sowntechnologyweredisplayedintheNationalDaymilitaryparade.A.developing
B.developed
C.beingdeveloped
D.tobedeveloped參考答案:B7.—CanIaskyouafewstraightforwardquestionsaboutyourself?—Noproblem.Ilike____whenpeopleareopenanddirect.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.them參考答案:C8._______withcare,thecarcanserveyoumorethantenyears.A.Driving
B.Driven
C.Todrive
D.Drive參考答案:B9.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon
balanceddietandmake
roomintheirdayforexercise.
A.a;/
B.the;a
C.the;the
D./;a參考答案:
A
解析:本題考查冠詞用法。goonadiet為一固定搭配,room此處為一不可數(shù)名詞,前面一般不用冠詞。10.
I’mconcerned,theyhavenowayofkeepingawayfromthedanger.A.Asfaras
B.Aslongas
C.Justas
D.Evenif參考答案:A11.Thetiger,whichwe______dangerousandbad,isveryimportanttothefoodchain.
A.consider
B.thinkit
C.regard
D.thinkas參考答案:A12.Butformyteacher’shelpwhenIwasintheseniorschool,I_______inFudanUniversitynow.A.wouldnothavestudied
B.hadn’tstudiedC.wouldnotbestudying
D.wasnotstudying參考答案:C13.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto
describedinthismagazine.A.those
B.these
C.them
D.ones參考答案:A14.Mostkey______,suchastheelectionorremovalofleadingstateofficials,mustbedirectlydealtwithbytheNPC(theNationalPeople'sCongress).
A.questions
B.debates
C.issues
D.a(chǎn)rguments參考答案:C略15.—Didanysignscomeupbeforetheearthquake?—Yes.Unusualthings
allthosedays,forexample,anumberofanimalsgotouttheirhomes.A.happening
B.werehappening
C.hashappened
D.hadhappened參考答案:B16.ChinaDailywasfirstreleasedin1981anditsEuropeanWeeklystartedin2010,whichis____innearly30countriesinEuropeandprintsaround100000copies.A.relevant
B. contemporary
C.controversial
D.available參考答案:D17.--Peter,hurryup!You______onthephone.
--Oh,I______.Thankyou.
A.arebeingwanted;come
B.arewanted;amcoming
C.want;come
D.willbewanted;shouldcome參考答案:B18.Inchina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing________developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.where B.which C.whose D.that參考答案:C19.—Ireallydon’tknowwhetherIshouldtellmyfatherabouttheexam.—Well,don’tspeakuntil________.A.speaking
B.spokento
C.spoken
D.speakingto參考答案:B二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。It’snormaltowakebrieflyduringthenight.
36
Butifyou’rewakingupduringthenightandhavingtroublefallingbackasleep,thefollowingtipsmayhelp.Stayoutofyourhead.Thekeytogettingbacktosleepiscontinuingtoprepareyourbodyforsleep,soremaininbedinarelaxedposition.Hardasitmaybe,trynottostressoverthefactthatyou’reawake,becausethatverystressandanxietyencourageyourbodytostayawake.
37
38
Ifyouarefindingithardtofallbackasleep,tryarelaxationtechniquesuchasvisualization(想象),ordeepbreathing,whichcanbedonewithoutevengettingoutofbed.Remindyourselfthatalthoughthey’renotareplacementforsleep,restandrelaxationstillhelprefreshyourbody.Doaquiet,non-stimulatingactivity.Ifyou’vebeenawakeformorethan15minutes,trygettingoutofbedanddoingaquiet,non-stimulatingactivity,suchasreadingabook.Keepthelightsdimsoasnottothinkthatit’stimetowakeup.39
Alightsnackmightrelaxyou,butbecarefulnottoeatsomuchthatyourbodybeginstoexpectamealatthattimeoftheday.
40
Ifyouwakeduringthenightfeelinganxiousaboutsomething,makeabriefnoteofitonpaperanddelayworryingaboutituntilthenextdaywhenyouarefreshanditwillbeeasiertoresolve.A.Makerelaxationyourgoal,notsleep.B.Putoffworriesandtroubles.C.Useaflashlighttogotothebathroomatnight.D.Infact,agoodsleeperwon’tevenrememberit.E.Alsoavoidscreensofanykind-computers,TVs,cellphones,iPads.F.You’llbemuchmoreproductiveandcreativeafteragoodnight’srest.G.Agoodwaytostayoutofyourheadistofocusonthefeelinginyourbody.參考答案:DGAEB36.D根據(jù)前面的句子:It’snormaltowakebrieflyduringthenight.晚上偶爾醒了是正常的,可知有的睡眠好的人甚至不記得了,故選D。37.G根據(jù)本段首句:Stayoutofyourhead.Thekeytogettingbacktosleepiscontinuingtoprepareyourbodyforsleep,soremaininbedinarelaxedposition.可知要想重新入睡最好的辦法是專注于身體的感受,故選G。38.A根據(jù)后面的句子:Ifyouarefindingithardtofallbackasleep,tryarelaxationtechniquesuchasvisualization,可知要盡量放松,故選A。39.E根據(jù)前面的句子:Keepthelightsdimsoasnottothinkthatit’stimetowakeup.可知一切有屏幕的東西都要避免,故選E。40.B根據(jù)前面的句子:Ifyouwakeduringthenightfeelinganxiousaboutsomething,makeabriefnoteofitonpaperandpostponeworryingaboutituntilthenextday可知是把擔(dān)心推遲到第二天,故選B。三、閱讀理解21.LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsomesuccessfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadultIfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingbearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing.I’mdelightedwithmy
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