山東省聊城市茌平縣杜郎口中學2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析

山東省聊城市茌平縣杜郎口中學2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1._____theproblemoflanderosiongettingmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforawaytodealwithit.

A.As

B.With

C.When

D.If參考答案：B2.Helpotherswheneveryoucanandyou______theworldanicerplacetolivein.

A.willmake

B.aremaking

C.havemade

D.make參考答案：A略3._______thestation,hefoundhiswife_____tomeethim.

A.Onreaching;waitingfor

B.Onarrivingat;waiting

C.Getting;tobewaiting

D.Arrivingin;towait參考答案：B4.－Hi,Tom,whynotattendmybirthdayheldlastweek?－Iamsorry,Ihadmeantto,butI

somethingunexpectedAhavemet

Bhadmet

Cmeet

Dmet參考答案：D

25.Whenhewasdrivinghome,hewasstoppedbythepolicemanandwas_______ofspeeding.

A.charged

B.blamed

C.accused

D.warned參考答案：C略6.—Wouldyoupleasetellusyoursecretofsuccessasawriter?—Well,

ismyefforts,notmyintelligencethatreally

．A．that;counts

B．that;count

C．it;counts

D．it;count參考答案：D7.China’sbirdflucrisisshowednosignofeasingTuesday,____anotherpersonwasreportedtohavediedfromthevirus,thestate-runXinhuanewsagencyreported.A.as B.unless C.when D.before參考答案：A8.Strangeasitmightbe,thesuggestionhemade

wemakegooduseoftheequipmentisacceptable. A．that B．which C．why D．how參考答案：A9.WhenThanksgivingDayis

thecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywithpeople.

A．around

B．on

C．with

D．at

參考答案：A略10.Undernocircumstances_______himanymoney;healwaysborrowsmoneyfromothersandneverpaysitback.A.youshouldlend

B.youwilllend

C.shouldyoulend

D.willyoulend參考答案：C略11.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.________，unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise參考答案：C12.

—Whatmadetheteachersoangry?

—_________lateagain.

A.Tom’sbeing

B.BecauseTomwas

C.Tomwas

D.Tombeing參考答案：A13.Busywiththeirbusiness,theyhadnotimeto______theirwedding,sotheyhaditorganizedbyacompany.A.accelerateB.arrangeC.approveD.acknowledge參考答案：B試題分析∶考查動詞。句意是他們沒有時間安排婚禮。A.accelerate促進；增加；B.arrange安排；C.approve贊同；D.acknowledge意識到。故選B。14.Itwas2hours’waitbythetimetheannouncement______,sayingmyflightwascanceled.A.hadbeenmade

B.wasmade

C.made

D.wasmaking參考答案：B15.Ifyougoonidlinglikethat,_______arethatyoushallloseyourbrightfuture.A.chances

B.difficulties

C.questions

D.problems參考答案：A16.Changesarecomingfasterandfaster,______,changehasbecomeawayoflife..A.intheway

B.inaway

C.ontheway

D.bytheway參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Weexperiencedandunusualweekendlastmonth!Earlyinthemorning,wewenttothecountryandspentawholeday

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wildflowers.

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thecarfullof

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weweregoinghome.Onourwayback,mywife

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abookshelfoutsideafurnitureshop.“Buyit,”mywifesaidatonce.“We’ll

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ithomeontheroof-rack（車頂架）.I’vealwayswantedonelikethat.”Tenminutes

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,wewerebackwiththebookshelfintheflowersontheroof.InthegatheringdarknessIdrove

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.Otherdriversseemedunusually

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thatevening.The

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evenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Ihadthoughtcarryingfurniturewasagoodidea.Afteratimemywifesaid,“There’salonglineofcars

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.Whydon’ttheyovertake（超車）,Iwonder?”Justatthattimeapolicecardid

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.Thetwoofficersinsidelookedatusseriously

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theypassed.Butthen,withakindsmiletheyaskedusto

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theircarthroughthebusytraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch.Oneofthe

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cametome.“Right,sir,”hesaid,“Doyouneedanymorehelp?”Iwasabit

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.“Thanks,officer,”Isaid.“Youhavebeenverykind.”Hewasstaringatourcar,firstattheflowers,thenatthebookshelf.“Well,well,”hesaid,

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.“It’sabookshelfyou’vegotthere!Wethoughtitwassomethingelse.”Mywifebegantolaugh.SuddenlyIunderstood

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thepolicedrovehere.Thetruth

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me.Ismiledattheofficer,“Yes,it’sabookshelf,

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thanksagain.”ThenI

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homeasfastasIcould.【小題1】A.growing

B.picking

C.buying

D.selling

【小題2】A.For

B.As

C.Without

D.With【小題3】A.books

B.flowers

C.fruits

D.vegetables【小題4】A.noticed

B.heard

C.watched

D.felt【小題5】A.post

B.carry

C.send

D.hold【小題6】A.before

B.after

C.later

D.ago【小題7】A.quickly

B.quietly

C.carelessly

D.slowly【小題8】A.polite

B.worried

C.rude

D.frightened【小題9】A.drivers

B.police

C.cleaners

D.villagers【小題10】A.behind

B.ahead

C.beside

D.along【小題11】A.go

B.stop

C.overtake

D.arrive【小題12】A.while

B.after

C.as

D.before【小題13】A.take

B.follow

C.move

D.push【小題14】A.officers

B.passers-by

C.drivers

D.ministers【小題15】A.puzzled

B.excited

C.depressed

D.delighted【小題16】A.coughing

B.laughing

C.crying

D.shouting【小題17】A.how

B.what

C.who

D.why【小題18】A.pleased

B.fooled

C.interested

D.hit【小題19】A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or【小題20】A.drove

B.walked

C.flew

D.left參考答案：1—5BDBAB

6—10CDABA

11—15CCBAA

16—20BDDBA【小題7】D副詞辨析。A迅速地；B安靜地；C粗心地；D緩慢地；天越來越黑，我的車開得很慢。所以才會有下一段很多車都在我后面沒有超車，讓我們感覺很奇怪?！拘☆}8】A形容詞辨析。A禮貌的；B擔憂的；C粗魯?shù)?；D害怕的；當我開車的時候，感覺到周圍的司機出乎意料地有禮貌，實際上這些人認為我車子上裝的是棺材?！拘☆}9】B名詞辨析。A司機；B警察；C清潔工；D村民；stoppedtraffictoletusthrough.能夠停止交通讓我們通過的只有警察。本句說明警察也在幫助我們?！拘☆}10】A副詞辨析。A后面；B前面；C旁邊；D一直；妻子告訴我在我們車子的后面有一長隊的車子，都開得很慢?！拘☆}11】C動詞辨析。A走；B停止；C超過；D到達；就在我的妻子很納悶的時候，真的有一輛警車超過了我們，車里的警察很嚴肅地看著我們。因為他們認為我們的親人去世了?！拘☆}12】C連詞辨析。A當…時；B在..之后；C當…使；D在…之前；while表示當…時，要和延續(xù)性動詞連用，而本句中的pass是一個短暫性動詞。故使用as表示當..時；【小題13】B動詞辨析。A拿走；B跟隨；C移動；D推；雖然這兩個警察很嚴肅地看著我們，但是他們對我們微笑著讓我們跟著他的車經過這一段很忙碌的交通。三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwasyoung,Iwishedforagoodcarandabighouse.Thatwasmyideaofsuccess.Itookalltheadvancedclassesandtriedtodowellintheexamswithmymindsetongoingtoakeyschool.IjustknewthatIwouldsomehowbecomefamousandbeabletoaffordthecarandthedreamhouse.Allthewaythroughjunioryears,mymindwasplanningthisbeautifulfuture.Thenintheeleventhgrade,manylosseschangedmymind.First,oneofmyfriendsdiedat16.Soonafter,mygreat-grandmotherpassedaway,followedbymybelovedfourth-gradeteacher.Theseeventsleftmenotknowingwhattodoorwheretogo.Deathhadnevertouchedmesoclosely.Afteralongperiodofemptiness,itfinallystruckme:Lifeisnotpromisedandneitherisfuturesuccess.ThoughIwasattemptingtoachievematerialsuccess,Iwasnotenjoyingmydailylife.Irealizedthatfindinginnerpeace,purposeandhappinesswillstickwithmeforeverandthatisrealsuccess.Enjoyinglife’spreciousquirks(偶發(fā)事件)makesanordinarypersonmoresuccessfulthanawealthypersonwhoisn’tcontentandtakeseverythingforgranted.Thesummerbeforesenioryears,myattitudechangedgreatly.Insteadofmemorizingfacts,Ibeganlearningskills.Insteadoffocusingonthefuture,Ifocusedontodayandthemanyblessingsandsuccessesthatcamewithit.Istillgetexcellentgrades,butnowIdevoteweekstostudyinginsteadofstrugglingforexams,andIthinkaboutthefuturewithadeepersenseofmeaning.Forme,beingsuccessfulmeanstrulylivinglifeeachday.67.

Thereasonwhytheauthorchangedhisideaofsuccessisthat________.

A.hecan’taffordhishouseB.hisbelovedteacherdiedC.hedidn’tknowwhattodoorwheretogoD.helostafewbelovedpersonsinashorttime68.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingistherealsuccessforaperson?A.Beingfamous.B.Trulylivinglifeeachday.C.Goodcarandbighouse.D.Materialachievements.69.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereaders?A.Thetruemeaningoflife.B.Thetruemeaningofstudying.C.Howtoachievesuccess.D.Hisopinionaboutsuccess.70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theauthorthinksthatsuccessisnotpromised.B.Histeacherdiedbeforethedeathofhisgreat-grandpa.C.Theauthordidn’tdowellinalltheexams.

D.Hedidn’twanttotakealltheexams.參考答案：67.D

68.B

69.D

70.A【文章解讀】該文章主要敘述作者關于成功觀點的變化。67.根據(jù)題干關鍵詞theauthorchangedhisideaofsuccess找到文章的第二段，其中First,oneofmyfriendsdiedat16.Soonafter,mygreat-grandmotherpassedaway,followedbymybelovedfourth-gradeteacher判斷作者正是因為他的親人們相繼離去而改變了自己的關于成功的觀點。故選D。68.A.Beingfamous成為名人；B.Trulylivinglifeeachday每天真實的生活；C.Goodcarandbighouse好汽車和大房子；D.Materialachievements物質上的成功。根據(jù)文章最后一段的Forme,beingsuccessfulmeanstrulylivinglifeeachday可判斷作者同意真實地度過每一天的成功觀點。故選B。69.A.Thetruemeaningoflife生活的真實意義；B.Thetruemeaningofstudying學習的真實意義；C.Howtoachievesuccess如何獲得成功；D.Hisopinionaboutsuccess他的關于成功的觀點。通讀全文，根據(jù)作者在文中敘述的自己關于成功觀點的變化來告訴讀者他的關于成功的觀點。故選D。70.根據(jù)文章第二段的First,oneofmyfriendsdiedat16.Soonafter,mygreat-grandmotherpassedaway,followedbymybelovedfourth-gradeteacher排除B；根據(jù)文章第一段的Itookalltheadvancedclassesandtriedtodowellintheexamswithmymindsetongoingtoakeyschool排除C、D；根據(jù)文章第三段的Lifeisnotpromisedandneitherisfuturesuccess排除A。19.根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

4waystorespectfullydisagree

It’seasiertoagreethandisagree.Butwecanlearnalotfromconversationswherewedon’tseeeyetoeye—ifwecanlistenandtalkrationally(理性地).

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These4tipscanhelpkeepdisagreementsconstructive.Don’tmakeitpersonal.Ifyougetupset,itcanhelptorememberthatyou’remadattheperson’sideaorconceptyourparent(orfriend,coach,coworker,etc)israising,nottheperson.Use“I”statementstocommunicatehowyoufeel,whatyouthink,andwhatyouwantorneed.___72___Forexample,tellingyourmomordad,“YoualwaysremindmeaboutmychoresonWednesdayswhenyouknowIhavealotofhomework”hasaverydifferenttonefrom“I’mfeelingpressuredbecauseIhavealotofhomeworktonight.CanIdothosechorestomorrow?”___73___Beingagoodlistenerisawayofshowingthatyourespectandunderstandtheotherperson’sidea.Tha