【人教課標(biāo)】（步步高）高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 Inventors and inventions精品課件 新人教

Unit3Inventorsandinventions基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)Ⅰ.高頻單詞思憶1.Thedevicewasprotectedby

(專利).2.Theyaskedhertobe

(仁慈的)totheprisoners.3.Theteacheraskedusnottobe(消極的)inclass.4.Successinmoneymakingisnotalwaysagood

(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))ofrealsuccessinlife.patentmercifulpassivecriterion5.It’s

(極冷的)inhere!6.Shewasfound

ofanycrime.7.Thetelephone

hadbeencut.8.Inhardtimes,she

thepainwithgreatcourage.9.Themanagerisnowbusymakingabudgetforthe

year.10.Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydeskfor

.freezinginnocentwiresborecurrentconvenienceⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語再現(xiàn)1.

迅速把手伸入；一心投入2.

打通電話；通過；（設(shè)法）做完3.

開始，著手（做某事）4.

掛斷電話5.

意識(shí)到；知道6.

次序顛倒；發(fā)生故障7.

想出8.

回復(fù)電話9.

偶爾，有時(shí)10.

給……打電話diveintogetthroughgetdowntoringoffbeawareofoutofordercomeupwithringbacknowandthencallupⅢ.典型句式運(yùn)用1.ThenextmorningIgotupearlybeforethesunwashot.第二天早上，天還不是很熱，我就早早地起床了。此句中before為

，譯為“

”，但在不同的語境中before的意思各異，可譯為“……才……；趁……；沒過多久就……；寧愿……也不；還沒來得及……就……”?？键c(diǎn)提煉從屬連詞在……之前2.Onlyafteryouhavehadthatrecognitioncanyousaythatyouaretrulyaninventor.只有在你獲得了那種認(rèn)證后，你才能說自己是一個(gè)真正的發(fā)明家。該句為復(fù)合句，含有that引導(dǎo)的

；

修飾句子的時(shí)間狀語，主句用了

語序。（1）當(dāng)only所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句放在句首用于加強(qiáng)語氣時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語之前?？键c(diǎn)提煉賓語從句only部分倒裝（2）如果置于句首的由only引導(dǎo)的詞語不是狀語，就不用倒裝。（3）如果only引導(dǎo)從句作狀語，注意是其后的主句用倒裝，從句不用倒裝。3.Thecriteriaaresostrictthatitisdifficulttogetnewideasacceptedunlesstheyaretrulynovel.（評(píng)定）專利標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是很嚴(yán)格的，除非新的想法真是新穎的，否則很難被接受。（1）“so...that...”可引導(dǎo)

。其中的so后跟形容詞或副詞。如果修飾名詞短語，要用“

”的形式。此句型中的so用于句首時(shí)，so后面的部分要用倒裝語序，但that后的從句

。（2）novel在此是形容詞，意思是“

”，其名詞形式是

?？键c(diǎn)提煉結(jié)果狀語從句so+形容詞+a(an)+名詞不用倒裝新的，新穎的，新奇的novelty4.I’msorry,butthisphoneisoutoforder.對(duì)不起，這個(gè)電話壞了。outoforder意為“

”，與之相反的短語是

，意思是“處于正常狀況，情況良好”?？键c(diǎn)提煉壞了，有毛病inorder導(dǎo)練互動(dòng)重點(diǎn)單詞1.distinguishHerewasachanceformetodistinguish

myselfbyinventingsomethingmercifulthatwouldcatchsnakesbutnotharmthem.(回歸課本P20)觀察思考Peoplewhocannotdistinguishbetweencolorsaresaidtobecolor-blind.不能辨別顏色的人稱為色盲。Whatwasitthatdistinguishedherfromherclassmates?是什么使得她有別于班上其他同學(xué)呢？Shehasalreadydistinguishedherselfasanathlete.作為運(yùn)動(dòng)員她已享有盛名。歸納納總總結(jié)結(jié)distinguis

，

。(1)distinguishbetween...and...區(qū)分/辨別……和……distinguish...from...使……有別于……，使……具有區(qū)別于……的特征bedistinguishedfor...因……而出名distinguishoneself(as...)（作為……）表現(xiàn)突出vi.vt.辨別別顯示示…………的的差差別別使著著名名使出出眾眾(2)distinguishedadj.卓越越的的，，著著名名的的，，杰杰出出的的distinguishableadj.易分分辨辨的的，，能能區(qū)區(qū)分分的的(3)distinguish常常用用于于否否定定句句，，且且常常與與can或或could連連用用，，tell也也可可表表示示““辨辨認(rèn)認(rèn)，，辨辨別別””，，常常與與can或或could連連用用，，主主要要用用于于否否定定句句和和疑疑問問句句中中。。即學(xué)學(xué)即即用用（1））你你應(yīng)應(yīng)學(xué)學(xué)會(huì)會(huì)明明辨辨是是非非。。Youshouldlearntorightwrong.（2））這這對(duì)對(duì)孿孿生生兒兒長長得得很很像像，，沒沒有有人人能能分分辨辨得得出出哪哪個(gè)是是哪哪個(gè)個(gè)。。Thetwinsaresoalikethatnooneonetheother.（3）我弄不不清“aboveall”和“firstofall”用法的不同。。Ithedifferencetheusagesof““aboveall””and““firstofall”.distinguishbetweenandcandistinguishfromcan’ttellbetween2.convenientTheyabruptlydisappearedintoaconvenientholeinthewall.(回歸課課本P20)觀察思考Will3o’clockbeconvenientforyou?三點(diǎn)鐘對(duì)你方方便嗎？Pleasecomewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.方便的時(shí)候，，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)來。。Itisnotconvenientformetoringhimup.我現(xiàn)在不便給給他打電話。。Thehouseisveryconvenientforseveralschools.這座房子離幾幾所學(xué)校都很很近。歸納總結(jié)convenient，；。(1)Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.做某事對(duì)對(duì)某人來說是是方便的beconvenientto...到達(dá)達(dá)某處很方便便(2)conveniencen.方便，便利；；適宜；省事事atone’sconvenience在在方便的時(shí)候候；在適宜的的地方atyourearliestconvenience盡盡早forconvenience為了了方便便adj.方便的的便利的的附近的的注意convenient作作表語語時(shí)，，不能能用表表示人人的名名詞或或代詞詞作主主語，，也不不能用用Itisconvenientofsb.todosth.，，只能能用forsb.。即學(xué)即即用（1））在你你方便便的時(shí)時(shí)候，，請(qǐng)來來接我我。Comebytopickmeup.（2））你明明天開開始工工作方方便嗎嗎？Willstartworktomorrow?（3））你會(huì)會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)這種種食物物既快快又方方便準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)備。。You’llfindthesemealsquickand.atyourconvenienceitbeconvenientforyoutoconvenienttoprepare3.bearIcan’tbearthesmellof____onthebarbecue.(回回歸課課本P24)觀察思思考Thepainwasalmostmorethanhecouldbear.這種痛痛苦幾幾乎使使他無無法忍忍受。。Idoubtifthatchairwillbearyouweight.我懷疑那把椅椅子能否承受受得了你的體體重。Shewasbornin1978.她出生于1978年。。歸納總結(jié)bear；；，過去式為,。beardoing/n./todo...忍受受……bearsb./sb.’sdoingsth.忍忍受某人做某某事bearsb./sth.out證實(shí)；為………作證bearwithsb./sth.耐心對(duì)對(duì)待；容忍bearsth.inmind牢記vt.忍受，忍耐負(fù)擔(dān)生產(chǎn)，生育boreborne注意（1）bear意為“忍忍耐，忍受””時(shí)，通常與與can,could連連用，用于疑疑問句或否定定句中，常見見近義詞有：：endure,tolerate,stand等。(2)borne和born是bear的兩個(gè)個(gè)過去分詞，，表示“出生生，出自”時(shí)時(shí)用born，并且僅用用于被動(dòng)式。。表示“生育育”時(shí)用borne。即學(xué)即用（1）她生了了三個(gè)孩子。。（2）他無法法忍受遭人嘲嘲笑。（3）你要記記住你的父母母希望你成為為一名好醫(yī)生生。Shehasbornethreechildren.Hecan’tbearbeinglaughedat./Hecan’tbeartobelaughedat.Youmustbearitinmindthatyourparentshopetodependonyoutobecomeagooddoctor.4.associateAlthoughheismostoftenassociatedwiththeinventionofthetelephone,...（回回歸課本P26）觀察思考I’veneverassociatedyouwiththisplace.我從未把你和和這個(gè)地方聯(lián)聯(lián)系在一起。。Idon’’tlikeyouassociatingwiththosepeople.我不喜歡你和和那些人混在在一起。歸納總結(jié)associate，；同伴，伙伴伴。(1)associatesb./sth.withsb./sth.把………和……聯(lián)聯(lián)系在一起起；由………聯(lián)想到………beassociatedwith...和……有有關(guān)associatewithsb.與某人人交往或常常打交道associateoneselfwithsth.聲稱稱或表示自自己贊同某某事物(2)associationn.聯(lián)合；聯(lián)想想；交往；；協(xié)會(huì)，團(tuán)團(tuán)體inassociationwith...與………合伙/合合作(3)associatedadj.有關(guān)聯(lián)的，，相關(guān)的vt.聯(lián)想聯(lián)系n.即學(xué)即用——用associate的的適當(dāng)形式式填空(1)Heiscloselyinthepublicmindwit(2)Salariesand

costshaverisensubstantially.(3)ThebookwaspublishedinwithBritishHeritage.associatedassociatedassociation重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)短短語語與與句句型型5.callupWhenIcalledupmymotherinthecountrysideonthetelephoneshewasveryupset.(回回歸歸課課本本P20)觀察察思思考考Pleasecallmeupthisafternoon.請(qǐng)?jiān)谠诮窠裉焯煜孪挛缥缃o給我Thesmelloftheseacalledupmemoriesofherchildhood.大海的氣息勾起了她對(duì)童年的回憶。歸納總總結(jié)callup意為為：；。callup后的的賓語語如果果是代代詞，，則該該代詞詞應(yīng)置置于call與與up之間間；如如果是是具體體的人人或事事物，，則置置于call與與up之間間或up之之后皆皆可。。相關(guān)鏈（1）callat拜訪（某個(gè)地點(diǎn)）callin順路（到某處）；找來，請(qǐng)來；收回calloff取消，停止callon/upon拜訪（某人）；號(hào)召callfor需求，需要；去接（某人）callout大聲喊叫；召集給………打電電話使想起起往事事(2)與打打電話話有關(guān)關(guān)的短短語：：ring/callback回回復(fù)電電話ringoff掛掛斷電電話givesb.aring給給某人人打電電話sb.bewantedonthephone有某某人的的電話話answerthephone接接電話話hang/holdon不不掛斷斷電話話即學(xué)即即用(1)我昨昨晚給給你打打電話話，但但沒人人接。。Itriedtolastnight,butnooneansweredthephone.(2)這張張老Thisoldphoto

mychildhood.(3)比賽因大雨而被取消。Thegame

duetotheheavyrain.(4)你回家時(shí)能順便探望一下奶奶嗎？Couldyou

grandmaonyourwayhome?callyouupcallsupmemoriesofwascalledoffcallinon6.setaboutIsetaboutresearchingthehabitsofsnakestofindtheeasiestwaytotrapthem.(回回歸課本本P20)觀察思考考Theyoungworkerssetabouttheirworkwithgreatenthusiasm.青年工人人們懷著著極大的的熱情開開始了工工作。Theysetaboutmakingpreparationsforspringsowing.他們開始始進(jìn)行春春耕準(zhǔn)備備工作。。歸納總結(jié)結(jié)setabout意意為：，著手，，其中about是介介詞，后后接、代詞或或。setdown放下下；記下下；登記記setaboutdoingsth.著手手做某事事setoff出發(fā)；；使爆炸炸；引起起；使（（某人））開始（（做某事事）setup建建立；豎豎立setback阻礙礙某事物物發(fā)展；；把（鐘鐘表指針針）往回回?fù)躶etaside把把……置置于一旁旁；留出出besetin以以……為為背景setout(todo)開開始做；；出發(fā)，，動(dòng)身；；安排；；擺放；；陳述開始名詞動(dòng)名詞即學(xué)即用用——用set的的相關(guān)短短語填空空(1)Let’’smypersonalfeelingfornow.(2)Iwhatmyteachersaidyesterday.(3)Thegirlattendanthascleaningtheroom.(4)Afundwillbeforthedeadmen’’sfamilies.(5)Agangofboyswerefireworksinthestreet.setasidesetdownsetaboutsetupsettingoff7.getthroughIcan’tgetthrough.(回歸歸課本P26)觀察思考考Hegotthroughhisbusinessasquicklyashecould.他盡快完完成了他他的事務(wù)務(wù)。Wewerealldelightedwhenweheardyouhadgotthrough(yourexam).聽到你（（考試））及格時(shí)時(shí)，我們們都很高高興。Thegovernmentmanagedtogetthenewlawthrough.政府設(shè)法使使新法案通通過了。Herfatherhasbeentryingtogetitthroughtoherthatshemustworkharderifshewantstopasstheexam.她父親一直直試圖讓她她明白，如如果她想通通過考試，就必必須更加努努力。歸納總結(jié)getthrough意為為：__________________________。(1)getacross被理解；；使人了解解getdownto認(rèn)真真地靜下心心來（工作作）（to為介詞））getover克克服geton進(jìn)展，，進(jìn)步getin收獲getaround/round到到處走動(dòng)；；傳播出去去設(shè)法聯(lián)系上上；打通電電話；完成成,通過；使某某人理解(2)gothrough檢查；經(jīng)經(jīng)歷passthrough從從……中穿穿過；走過過……中l(wèi)ookthrough瀏瀏覽；仔細(xì)細(xì)查看seethrough看穿穿，識(shí)破livethrough活活過（一段段時(shí)間）；；經(jīng)過………后仍然活活著breakthrough突破（障障礙）即學(xué)即用（1）陳老老師正在仔仔細(xì)檢查學(xué)學(xué)生們的論論文。（2）我試試圖給女朋朋友打電話話，可是打打不通。（3）你的的意思并未未真正被別別人理解。。Ms.Chenisgoingthroughthestudents’papers.ItriedtoringmygirlfriendbutIcouldn’tgetthrough.Yourmeaningdidn’treallygetacross.（4）—Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?—TheyalwaysletmedoIthinkIshould.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what解析what可可以在賓語語從句中作作主語、賓賓語或表語。在本本題中作動(dòng)動(dòng)詞do的的賓語。D8.Everytimeyoudoyouwillbecertaintofindsomethingthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.當(dāng)當(dāng)你你這這么么做做的的時(shí)時(shí)候候，，你你一一定定會(huì)會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)你你從從未未見見過過的的東東西西。。典例例體體驗(yàn)驗(yàn)Everytimehecome,I’’mout.他每每次次打打電電話話時(shí)時(shí)我我都都不不在在家家。。Everytimewedate,heisalwayslate.我們們每每次次約約會(huì)會(huì)他他都都遲遲到到。。歸納納總總結(jié)結(jié)everytime用用作作連連詞詞，，意意為為““”，，引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)的的是是從句句，，其其用用法法相相當(dāng)當(dāng)于于thefirsttime,eachtime,nexttime，，其其從從句句謂謂語語動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞的的時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)態(tài)依依句句意意而而定定。。除此此之之外外，，還還可可以以用用一一些些貌貌似似副副詞詞實(shí)實(shí)則則是是連連詞詞及及名名詞詞詞詞組組來來引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)時(shí)時(shí)間間狀狀語語從從句句。。(1)the+瞬瞬間間名名詞詞，，如如themoment,theminute,theinstant等等，，表表示示““一一…………就就…………””每次做……時(shí)時(shí)時(shí)間狀語(2)theday,theweek,theyear(3)thespring,thesummer,theautumn,thewinter(4)the+序數(shù)數(shù)詞+time,thelasttime,(the)nexttime(5)every/eachtime,anytime(6)immediately,instantly,directly即學(xué)即即用(1)每次次他來來，總總給我我?guī)ЪY物物。(2)我一一看見見他就就認(rèn)出出了他他。(3)下次次你一一來，，我就就告訴訴你怎怎樣應(yīng)應(yīng)付這這種局局面。。Everytimehecomes,healwaysbringsmeagift.ThemomentIsawhim,Irecognizedhim.Nexttimeyoucome,I’’lltellyouhowtocopewiththesituation.品味構(gòu)構(gòu)詞轉(zhuǎn)化法法串聯(lián)聯(lián)擴(kuò)展展方式詞例名詞→動(dòng)詞X-ray由“X光”轉(zhuǎn)義為“透視”dust由“塵土”轉(zhuǎn)義為“彈掉塵土”face由“臉”轉(zhuǎn)義為“面對(duì)”back由“背，后面”轉(zhuǎn)義為“支持；后退”stage由“舞臺(tái)”轉(zhuǎn)義為“上演”形容詞→動(dòng)詞slow由“慢的”轉(zhuǎn)義為“放慢”empty由“空的”轉(zhuǎn)義為“倒空”better由“較好的”轉(zhuǎn)義為“改善”副詞→動(dòng)詞down由“向下”轉(zhuǎn)義為“擊落（敵機(jī)）；放下（工具，即罷工）”動(dòng)詞→名詞totakeawalk中的walktohavealook中的looktohaveatry中的trytotakethelead中的lead形容詞→名詞thewounded受傷的人theunemployed失業(yè)的人thebeautiful美麗的東西theblind盲人運(yùn)用構(gòu)構(gòu)詞法法，指指出下下列劃劃線詞詞的詞詞義1.Itisdifficultforcollegedropoutstofindjobsinthiscompany.2.Whenchildrenentertheequation,furthertensionmayarisewithinamarriage.3.Heshookhisheadindisapproval.4.Thisbookisafollow-uptoherexcellenttelevisionseries.5.Farmersshouldbeguardiansofthecountryside.肄業(yè)者者綜合體體不贊成成后續(xù)之之作護(hù)衛(wèi)者者6.Thegovernmenthasdrawnupguidelinesonthetreatmentofthementallyill.7.Hemadeahalf-heartedattempttojustifyhimself.8.Shehatedhavingtowearhersister’shand-me-downs.9.Luckilyhehadinsuredhimselfagainstlong-termillness.10.Thelawprovedineffectiveindealingwiththeproblem.指導(dǎo)方針不盡力的穿過的舊衣衣服投保；長期期的無效果的考題回扣【例1】Itriedphoningheroffice,butIcouldn’t.（（全國Ⅰ高高考）A.getalongB.getonC.gettoD.getthrough解析句意為：我我試著給她她辦公室打打電話，但但打不通。getalong進(jìn)展；geton上車；；getto到達(dá)，均均不合題題意；getthrough通過過，接通通電話，符合合題意。。課文原文文Ican’tgetthrough.D【例2】—Annisinhospital.—Oh,really?Iknow.Igoandvisither.（（江蘇蘇高考））A.didn’’t;amgoingtoB.don’t;wouldC.don’t;willD.didn’’t;will解析在聽完第第一個(gè)說說話者的的話之后后“我不不知道Ann在住院院”這個(gè)個(gè)情況就就已經(jīng)成成為過去去，所以以要用一般般過去時(shí)時(shí)，因此此可以排排除B、、C兩項(xiàng)項(xiàng)；我去看她這這個(gè)動(dòng)作作發(fā)生在在將來，，是臨時(shí)時(shí)決定要要去做某事，，沒有計(jì)計(jì)劃和安安排性，，所以用用will，不不用begoingto結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)，由由此可以以排除A項(xiàng)。故故此題應(yīng)該選選D。課文原文文ThenextmorningIgotupearlybeforethesunwashot.答案D【例3】Owenwouldn’teatanythinghecookedithimself.（（四川高考考）A.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.while解析句意為:歐文文不會(huì)吃任何何東西，除非非是他自己做的。A項(xiàng)意為“直直到”；B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)意為“從……以來來”;C項(xiàng)意意為“除非””，引導(dǎo)條件件狀語從句；D項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)當(dāng)……的時(shí)候候”。課文原文Thecriteriaaresostrictthatitisdifficulttogetnewideasacceptedunlesstheyaretrulynovel.C【例4】Johnwasgiventhesamesuitcasehisfatherandgrandfatherwiththemtoschool.（（北北京高考）A.took B.hadtakenC.weretakingD.wouldtake解析定語從句hisfatherandgrandfatherwiththemtoschool中的的動(dòng)詞take動(dòng)作發(fā)生在wasgiven之前，故應(yīng)應(yīng)用過去完成成時(shí)態(tài)。課文原文...,andtheyseemtohavemadetheirhomehere,notfarfromthewalnuttree.B【例5】Woulditbeforyoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?（（山東高考））A.free B.vacantC.handyD.convenient解析句意為：4點(diǎn)點(diǎn)鐘你來接我我再送我去機(jī)機(jī)場方便嗎？free自由的；；vacant未被占用用的；handy手邊的，附近近的；convenient便利的的，方便的。。課文原文Theyabruptlydisappearedintoaconvenientholeinthewall.D自主檢測Ⅰ.品句填詞詞1.Itwashardtodonetwinfromanother.2.Heatealightlunchin(期望)ofagooddinner.3.Theychatted(愉快地).4.Eachproducthasanumberofeasy(辨認(rèn)).5.Hedthenumberandwaited.6.Ralphtmeontheshoulder.istinguishexpectationmerrilyidentificationialledapped7.Thisladderdoesn’tseemvery(穩(wěn)固的).8.Thetraincametoanastop,makingmanypassengersfallofftheirseats.9.Every(文件)onthesamedeskmusthaveadifferentname.10.Thepacketofwhite(粉末)thepolicefoundinhisroomturnedtobecocaine.stablebruptfilepowerⅡ.短語運(yùn)用用outoforder,hangonto,nowandthen,callup,intruth,setabout,setout,getthrough,diveinto,ringoff1.Theboytoldhisparentsthathewouldgotoschoolbuthedidn’t.2.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithyourtelephone,forIcouldn’ttoyourofficethewholemorning.3.Georgedoesn’tgohomeeveryweek,ruthgetthroughnowandthen4.Itwaslatein2008thatheshootingthefilm.5.Someonemeatmidnight,onlytofindhedialledthewrongnumber.6.Hethebagandbroughtouttworedapples.7.Wetopaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpart.8.Thecarissaidtoonthehalfwaylastweek.setaboutcalledupdivedintosetouthavebeenoutoforder9.Thetelephonerang,butbeforeIcouldanswerit,it.10.thestrap:thebusisabouttostart.rangoffHangontoⅢ.完完成成句句子子1.Researchersinthisfield(有有了了一一些些重重大大的的新發(fā)發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)).2.Sometimesrealityandfantasyare(很很難難區(qū)區(qū)分分).3.Abicycle(比比汽汽車車更更方方便便)intowns.4.Therewasa(普普遍遍希希望望他他會(huì)會(huì)贏贏).havemadesomeimportantnewdiscoverieshardtodistinguishisoftenmoreconvenientthanacargeneralexpectationthathewouldwin5.Thedetailsoftoday’’sflights(列列在在顯顯示示屏屏上上).6.Thecontracthadbeen(有有效效地地)drawnup.7.We(收收到到400份份申申請(qǐng))forthejob.8.Theiceistoothin(承承受受不不住住你你的的重重量量).9.Thehelicopters(像像兩兩個(gè)個(gè)小小黑黑點(diǎn)點(diǎn)出出現(xiàn)現(xiàn))onthehorizon.10.Someone(輕輕叩叩門).aredisplayedonthemonitorvalidlyreceived400applicationstobearyourweightappearedastwoblackdotstappedatthedoorⅣ.單項(xiàng)項(xiàng)填空1.Itisimportanttobetweentherulesofgrammarandtheconventionsofwrittenlanguage.A.determineB.identifyC.exploreD.distinguish解析determine決決定，決決心；identify確定定；辨別；有有確定事事實(shí)或身身份之意意；explore探探索，探究；distinguish區(qū)別別，distinguishbetween...and...=distinguish...from...區(qū)別……與與……。。D2.Idon’tthinkI’llneedanymoneybutI’llbringsome.A.atlastB.incaseC.onceagainD.intime解析incase表示““以防萬萬一”。。B3.—Whattimearetheyplanningtoonthejourneyroundtheworld?—Tomorrow,Iguess.A.setdownB.setasideC.setoffD.setup解析setoff出發(fā)；；setdown放放下；setaside放到到一邊；；收拾起起來。C4.ThelatestoftheOxfordEnglishDictionaryincludes62newwordsrepresentingthechangesinourculturecommunication.A.sectionB.versionC.editionD.publication解析section部分分；地地域；；version譯譯本，，譯文；edition版本本；publication出版版物；；出版，發(fā)發(fā)行。。C5.Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutof.A.dateB.shapeC.orderD.balance解析outofshape是是“變變形””的意意思，，根據(jù)據(jù)前面““你坐坐在我我的帽帽子上上”可可判斷斷出帽帽子是是“變形形”了了。outofdate過時(shí)時(shí)；outoforder混亂；；outofbalance失衡衡。B6.Toaddtothefestiveatmosphere,theparkwithsomegrandlightsduringsomespecialfestivals.A.dotsB.willbedotted