【安徽?！俊督鹦聦W(xué)案》高三英語一輪課件 新人教必修21

(2009年山東卷)假設(shè)你是李華，曾在美國學(xué)習(xí)半年，現(xiàn)已回國。你想聯(lián)系你的美國老師MrSmith，但沒有其聯(lián)系方式。請根據(jù)以下要點給你的美國同學(xué)Tom寫一封信：1．感謝Tom對你英語學(xué)習(xí)的幫助；

2．詢問MrSmith的近況并索要其聯(lián)系方式；

3．邀請Tom在春節(jié)期間來中國感受中國文化。注意：1.詞數(shù)120～150；

2．可適當增加細節(jié)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearTom，

Ihavereturnedtomymotherland.Thankstoyourhelp，IlivedahappylifeandmadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudyinyourcountryforhalfayear.It’swell-knownthatChinaisacountrywithalonghistory.WiththeSpringFestivaldrawingnear，peoplewillholdallvarietiesofactivities.WelcometocomeheretoexperienceourChinesetraditionalculture.Inaddition，ithasbeenalongtimesinceIsawMrSmithandImisshimalot.Iwonderifhehasagoodtime.Canyoudomethefavortoletmegetintouchwithhim？Pleasegivemybestwishestohim.Thankyouverymuchinadvance.Yourstruly，LiHuaⅠ.重要單詞聚焦1．

adj.貴重的；有價值的2．

vi.幸免；幸存；生還3．

vt.使吃驚；驚訝4．

adj.令人吃驚的valuablesurviveamazeamazing5．

vt.挑選；選擇6．

n.設(shè)計；圖案；構(gòu)思vt.設(shè)計；計劃；構(gòu)思7．

n.風(fēng)格；風(fēng)度；類型8．

v.裝飾；裝修9．

n.藝術(shù)家10．

vi.屬于；為……的一員selectdesignstyledecorateartistbelong11．

n.接待；招待會；接收12．

vt.移動；搬開13．

n．&vt.懷疑；疑惑14．

adj.以前的；從前的15．

prep.值得的；相當于……的價值16．

adv.分離地；分別地17．

n.根據(jù)；證據(jù)18．

vi.爆炸receptionremovedoubtformerworthapartevidenceexplode19．

n.入口20．

vi.下沉；沉下21．

adj.非正式的22．

n．&vi.爭論；辯論entrancesinkinformaldebateⅡ.重點短語掃描1．in

of尋找2．in

作為報答；回報3．

to屬于4．a(chǎn)t

處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)5．

than少于6．

part拆開7．

highlyof看重；器重8．care

關(guān)心；在乎9．

than而不是10．do

處理11．be

for為……設(shè)計searchreturnbelongwarlesstakethinkaboutratherwithdesignedⅢ.課文原句突破1．Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.[信息提取]

Thiswasatimewhen此句為when引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞time。[例句仿寫]曾經(jīng)有一段時期我討厭上學(xué)。________________________________________________Ihatedtogotoschool.【答案】

Therewasonceatimewhen2．ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforK?nigsberg，whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.[信息提取]

There’snodoubtthat...毫無疑問……，該句是固定句式。[例句仿寫]毫無疑問他會來幫助你的________________________________________hewillcometohelpyou.【答案】

Thereisnodoubtthat3．Later，CatherineⅡⅡhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.[信息提取取]have/getsth.done讓別人做做某事，，讓某事事被做。[例句仿寫寫]別著急，，我會讓讓約翰替替你做。。Don’tworry.I’ll________________________________foryou.【答案】haveJohndoit4．Afterthat，whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.[信息提取取]remain系動詞，，意為“仍然是，，保持”。[例句仿寫]面對危險，她她仍然鎮(zhèn)定自自若。She________________________________________greatdanger.【答案】remainedcalminfaceofsurvive(1)vi.幸存；活下來來，存留下來來，保存下來來Herparentsdiedintheaccident，butshesurvived.她父母死于這這次事故，但但她幸免于難難。Manycustomshavesurvivedfromearliertimes.許多風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣慣源遠流長。。(2)vt.經(jīng)歷某遭遇后后幸存；幸免免于；從……中逃生Hefeltluckytohavesurvivedthewar.經(jīng)歷那場戰(zhàn)爭爭后能幸存下下來他感到很很幸運。Fewbuildingssurvivedtheearthquake.地震過后存留留的建筑物寥寥寥無幾。(3)vt.比……長壽；比……活得長Themansurvivedhissisterbythreeyears.那個人比他姐姐姐多活了三三年。survivor為名詞，意為為“幸存者(personwhohassurvived)”。ThefilmTitanicisbasedonanexperienceofasurvivor.電影泰坦尼克克號是根據(jù)一一個幸存者的的經(jīng)歷而攝制制的。Theoldmansurvivedtheearthquake，butnobodyknewhowhesurvived.Finally，hesurvivedhiswifeby10years.這位老人在地地震中幸免于難，但是沒有人人知道他是如如何幸存的。最后，他他比他的妻子子多活了10年。1．Insuchdryweathertheflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey________.A．havesurvivedB．a(chǎn)retosurviveC．wouldsurviveD．willsurvive【解析】survive存活，在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀狀語從句中用用現(xiàn)在時表示示將來，不可可用將來時。。beto可表示將來，，故B項正確?！敬鸢浮緽2．Afterthetrafficaccident，noone________exceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjured.A．surviveB．survivedC．wassurvivedD．wassurviving【解析】從句意分析可可知，此處survive應(yīng)表示“幸存”的意思，故是是不及物動詞詞，不能用被被動語態(tài)。【答案】Bdesign(1)vt.設(shè)計，計劃；；目的是；打打算給Theyaskedmetodesignaposterforthecampaign.他們請我為這這次運動設(shè)計計一張海報。。Thiscourseisdesignedasanintroductiontothesubject.這門課程是作作為該科目的的入門課而開開設(shè)的。Theexperimentisdesignedtotestthenewdrug.這個實驗的目目的是想測試試這種新藥品品。Thishouseisdesignedforalargefamily.這所房子適合合大家庭居住住。(2)n.設(shè)計；圖案；；圖樣；式樣樣Themagazinewillappearinanewdesignfromnextmonth.從下月起這本本雜志將以新新的設(shè)計問世世。(3)bydesign＝onpurpose有意，故意Doyouthinkthebuildingwasburntdownbyaccidentorbydesign？你認為大樓樓被燒是意外外事故呢，還還是有意為之之？3．Whetherbyaccidentor________，hearrivedtoolatetohelpus.A．purposeB．a(chǎn)imC．designD．chance【解析】由句意“不管他是偶然然的還是故意意的”可知，C項bydesign“有意，故意”符合句意。A項應(yīng)用onpurpose，bychance＝byaccident偶然的?！敬鸢浮緾remove(1)vi.搬開，拿開，，移動PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.請把你的包從從座位上拿開開，讓我坐下下。(2)vt.去掉，消除，，開除Threechildrenwereremovedfromschool.三個孩子被學(xué)學(xué)校開除了。。(3)vt.脫掉，摘掉Heremovedhiswetcoatbeforeheenteredtheroom.他進房間前先先脫掉了濕大大衣。Irecognizedhimafterheremovedhisdarkglasses.他摘掉墨鏡后后我才認出他他來。(4)vi.搬家，遷移OurofficehasremovedtoBeijingfromShanghai.本辦事處已從從上海遷至北北京。removethecover打開蓋子removeone’shat摘掉帽子removefearsfromone’smind消除某人的恐恐懼removefromsomeplaceto...從某地搬遷到到……4．IamgoingtodoallIcanto________theunpleasantimpressionyouhaveonme.A．solveB．formC．removeD．move【答案】Cinreturn作為報答；；作為交換換HehasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhiminreturn.他給了我那那么多幫助助，我真心心想為他做做些什么作作為回報。。Iinvitedhimtodinnerinreturnforhiskindness.為了報答他他的好心，，我宴請了了他。IwishIcoulddosomethingforyouinreturn.我希望我能能做點什么么來報答你你。inturn依次；逐個個地；轉(zhuǎn)而而；反過來來Theoryisbasedonpracticeandinturnservespractice.理論以實踐踐為基礎(chǔ)，，反過來又又為實踐服服務(wù)。Thestudentsansweredtheteacher’squestionsinturn.學(xué)生們依次次回答老師師的問題。。5．(2007年湖北卷)Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars，andthis________createsfurtherproblem.A．inshortB．incaseC．indoubtD．inturn【解析析】本題題考考查查短短語語意意思思辨辨析析。。inshort意為為“總之之，，簡簡言言之之”；incase意為為“假使使，，免免得得，，以以防防萬萬一一”；indoubt意為為“感到到懷懷疑疑，，被被懷懷疑疑的的”；inturn意為為“反過過來來，，依依次次，，輪輪流流”。根根據(jù)據(jù)句句意意要要求求應(yīng)應(yīng)選選D?！敬鸢赴浮緿6．(2006年山山東東卷卷)AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympic，which________willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A．innatureB．inreturnC．inturnD．infact【解析析】inturn表示示“后來來，，轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)而而”；innature無此此搭搭配配；；inreturn作為為………報答答；；infact實際際上上，，根根據(jù)據(jù)句句意意可可知知C項正正確確。?！敬鸢赴浮緾7．I’dliketobuyhimaten-speedbike________forhishelp.A．returnB．turnC．inturnD．inreturn【解析】句意為為：我我想買買輛十十速自自行車車作為為對他他幫助助的回回報。。inreturn(for)意為“作為對對……的回報報”?！敬鸢浮緿belongto屬于，，歸屬屬，為為……的一員員(無被動動語態(tài)態(tài)和進進行時時態(tài))Thesebooksbelongtome.這些書書是我我的。。Chinaisadevelopingcountrybelongingtothe3rdworld.中國是是個發(fā)發(fā)展中中國家家，屬屬于第第三世世界。。Thecomputersbelongingtothemareunderrepair.屬于他他們的的那些些電腦腦正在在維修修。Thefuturebelongstoyou，youngmen.年輕人人，未未來是是屬于于你們們的。。Putitbackwhereitbelongsafteryouhavereadit.讀完后后，請請你把把它放放回原原處。。8．(2009年重慶慶卷)ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell-educated.A．belongsB．isbelongedC．isbelongingD．willbebelonged【解析】句意為為：Williams教授不不斷告告訴他他的學(xué)學(xué)生們們未來來屬于于受過過良好好教育育的人人。belongto沒有被被動形形式，，故B和D兩項被被排除除；C項現(xiàn)在在進行行時不不符合合句意意，故故A項正確確?！敬鸢浮緼9．Hetookawaythebagnot________tohimbymistake.A．belongedB．belongC．belongingD．belongs【解析】belongto表示“是……的財產(chǎn)產(chǎn)/成員”等時不不用于于被動動語態(tài)態(tài)和進進行時時態(tài)。。在本本句中中belonging是現(xiàn)在在分詞詞作后后置定定語，，如Chinaisacountrybelongingtothethirdworld.中國是是一個個屬于于第三三世界界的國國家。?！敬鸢浮緾insearchof尋找Theystartedatonceinsearchofthemissinggirl.他們立立刻動動身去去尋找找那個個失蹤蹤的女女孩。。Scientistsareinsearchofacureforcancer.科學(xué)家家們在在尋找找治療療癌癥癥的方方法。。(1)searchsth./sb.搜查某物物或搜身身Thepolicemansearchedthethieftoseewhathehadinhispockets.警察搜查查小偷，，看他口口袋里有有什么東東西。Theenemyevensearchedtheirhomes/villageswithoutanyreason.敵人甚至至毫無理理由地搜搜查了他他們的家家/村子。(2)searchforsb./sth.搜尋某人人或某物物Theyaresearchingforthemissinggirl.他們正在在尋找那那個失蹤蹤的女孩孩。(3)searchsb./sth.forsb./sth.為了某人人/某物搜查查某人/某物Wesearchedeveryroomforthemissingpapers.我們在每每一個房房間搜尋尋丟失的的文件。。10．Itwasreportedthateightpolicemenweresenttotheforest________themissinggirl.A．inneedofB．insearchofC．inchargeofD．intimeof【解析】依據(jù)句意意，選B項。insearchofthemissinggirl＝tosearchforthemissinggirl?！敬鸢浮緽thinkhighlyof對……評價高，，看重，，器重Wethinkhighlyoftheirresearchinthisfield.我們高度度贊揚他他們在這這一領(lǐng)域域的研究究。Idon’tthinkhighlyofhimbecauseheoftenlies.我對他評評價不高高，因為為他經(jīng)常常撒謊。。(1)thinkwell/highly/muchofsb./sth.對某人(事)評價高Ididn’tthinkmuchofyourplan.我認為你你的計劃劃不怎么么樣。Popmusiciswellthoughtofbymostyoungpeople.大多數(shù)年年輕人對對流行音音樂很贊贊賞。(2)thinkbadly/little/illofsb./sth.評價低(印象不好好)Shewasbadlythoughtofatfirst，wasn’tshe?起初她給給人的印印象很差差，是吧吧？(3)Sb.bethoughttobe...某人被認認為是Heisthoughttobeagoodteacher.他被認認為是是一位位好老老師。。11．Oneoftheyoungman’spaintingshasbeen________bysomeexpertsoftheartfield.A．highthoughtofB．wellthoughtofC．highlythoughtD．goodthought【答案】BThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforK?nigsberg，atthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.毫無疑問，，這些箱子子后來被裝裝上火車運運往哥尼斯斯堡，當時時它是波羅羅的海海邊邊的一個德德國城市。。There’snodoubtthat...毫無疑問……，該句是固固定句式，，當doubt前有否定詞詞時，其后后用that引起同位語語從句；當當doubt前無否定詞詞時，即主主句為肯定定句時，后后面用whether引起從句。。Thereisnodoubtthatourexperimentwillsucceed.＝Thereisnodoubtaboutthesuccessofourexperiment.毫無疑問，，我們的實實驗會成功功的。Thereisnodoubtthatsheisfitforthejob.毫無疑問她她稱職。Thereissomedoubtwhetherhecanwinfirstprize.他是否能贏贏得一等獎獎還有些疑疑問。(1)doubtvt.后接名詞、、代詞或賓賓語從句。。在否定句句和疑問句句中，doubt后面接that引導(dǎo)的賓語語從句；在在肯定句中中，doubt后面一般接接whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語語從句。Idoubtwhether/ifthenewonewillbeanybetter.我不敢斷定定這個新的的是否會好好些。Idon’tdoubtthatChinesedietisthehealthiestintheworld.我相信中國國的飲食是是世界上最最健康的飲飲食。Idoubtwhether/ifhewillkeephisword.我懷疑他是是否會遵守守諾言。(2)without(any)doubt毫無疑問地地beyond/outofdoubt毫無疑問地地；確實地地I’llbebackonFridaywithoutdoubt.我定會在星星期五回來來。Beyonddoubt，hewillrecover.他會康復(fù)，，這是毫無無疑問的。。12．Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acureforAIDSwillbefound.A．whichB．thatC．whatD．whether【解析】句意為“一些研究者者相信一定定可以找到到治療艾滋滋病的方法法”。【答案】B13．Idon’tdoubt________ourcountrywillplayamoreandmoreimportantroleintheworldaffairs.A．whetherB．ifC．thatD．how【解析】doubt后的從句是是疑問句或或否定句時時應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。句意意是“我相信我們們的國家會會在國際事事務(wù)中發(fā)揮揮越來越重重要的作用用”。【答案】C14．Thereisstillsomedoubt________theautumnsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschool，butthereisnodoubt________itwillbeheldsoonafterourNationalDayholiday.A．that；thatB．whether；whetherC．that；whetherD．whether；that【解析析】前半半句句的的some表明明人人們們對對此此表表示示懷懷疑疑，，后后面面的的從從句句用用whether連接接(whether從句句為為同同位位語語從從句句)，thereisnodoubt后用用that連接接一一個個同同位位語語從從句句。?！敬鸢赴浮緿15．________forustodiscusstheproblemagain.Ithasalreadybeensettled.A．IthasnodoubtB．TherehasnodoubtC．ItisnoneedD．Thereisnoneed【解析】Thereisnoneedtodosth.用不著做某事事，后半句的的alreadysettled提供了暗示。?！敬鸢浮緿Afterthat，whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.自從那以后，，琥珀屋發(fā)生生了什么事情情仍然是個謎謎。remain(1)vi.剩下，遺留Nothingremainedinmyroomexcepttheoldpiano.我的房間里除除了那架舊鋼鋼琴外就沒剩剩下什么了。。Afterthefirenothingremainedofthehouse.大火過后那房房子就沒剩下下什么了。(2)vi.留待以后去看看、去做、去去說等(后接不不定式式)Theproblemremainstobesettled.這個問問題有有待于于解決決。(3)vi.逗留，，留下下I’llremaintoseetheendofthegame.我要留留下看看比賽賽的結(jié)結(jié)果。。Shebeggedhimtoremainathome.她乞求求他留留在家家里。。(4)link-v.保持；；仍舊舊是Sheremainedcalmin(the)faceofgreatdanger.面對危危險，，她仍仍然鎮(zhèn)鎮(zhèn)定自自若。。(1)remainingadj.剩下的的(作前置置定語語)Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththeremaining20dollars.這位女女士說說她用用剩下下的二二十美美元給給女兒兒買禮禮物。。(2)left作“剩下的的”講時，，在句句中作作后置置定語語。themoneyleft剩下的的錢Thereis5minutesleft.還剩下下5分鐘。。16．(2009年四川川卷)Ladiesandgentlemen，pleaseremain________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A．seatedB．seatingC．toseatD．seat【解析】句意為為：女女士們們，先先生們們，請請在飛飛機完完全停停下來來之后后，再再離開開座位位。remain仍然是是；保保持不不變，，在這這里是是一個個連系系動詞詞。seatvt.用法：：seatoneself；seat2people；be/remainseated保持坐坐著的的狀態(tài)態(tài)，seated是由過過去分分詞變變來的的形容容詞，，作remain的表語語，表表狀態(tài)態(tài)。【答案】A17．(2009年安徽徽卷)________acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.A．IthasB．TheyhaveC．ItremainsD．Thereremains【解析】句意為為：關(guān)關(guān)于那那個工工程的的實用用價值值，人人們還還是心心存某某種疑疑慮。。Thereremains...之后省省略了了tobe，意為為“仍然有有……””?！敬鸢浮緿Ⅰ.單詞拼拼寫1．Wehaveno________(證據(jù))toprovethatheisthemurderer.【答案】evidence2．JoanandMaryaresisters.The________(前者)isapianist；thelatterisasinger.【答案】former4．Weshoulddowhatwecantoprotectthe________(稀有的)animalsandplants.【答案】rare5．Theclothessoldinthisstorearespecially________(設(shè)計)forfatpeople.【答案】designedⅡ.選詞填空beatwar；belongto；takeapart；thinkhighlyof；totellthetruth1．DuringtheSecondWorldWar，Germany________________withmanycountriesintheworld.【答案】

wasatwar2．Thestudents__________________theirteachers’teaching.【答案】

thinkhighlyof3．____________________，Idon’tbelievewhathesaidjustnow.【答案】Totellthetruth4．Thebook________________MikewasboughtfromXinhuaBookstoreyesterday.【答案】belongingto5．Youngastheboyis，heisableto________________thetoycarandputittogetheragain.【答案】takeapartⅢ.巧思妙解解1．(2008年遼寧卷卷)Pleaseremain________；thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.A．seatingB．seatedC．toseatD．tobeseated【解析】句意為：：請坐好好，馬上上宣布獲獲獎?wù)摺?。remain為系動詞詞，而seated已經(jīng)形容容詞化了了，經(jīng)常常用為beseated或remainseated表示就座座?！敬鸢浮緽2．(2007年山東卷卷)Pleaseremain________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A．toseatB．tobeseatedC．seatingD．seated【解析】remain在此用做連系系動詞，意為為“保持某種狀態(tài)態(tài)”，后接adj.seated作表語?！敬鸢浮緿3．(2006年浙江卷)Itremains________whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A．seenB．tobeseenC．seeingD．tosee【解析】考查動詞辨析析。remaintobedone“有待于……”，因為it是動作的承受受者，所以用用了動詞不定定式的被動語語態(tài)。【答案】B4．(2006年遼寧卷)Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlythreeyoungmen________intheteahouse.A．leftB．remainedC．delayedD．deserted【解析】句意為：早已已過了半夜，，僅有3位年輕人還留留在茶房。remain作系動詞可跟跟名詞、介詞詞短語、現(xiàn)在