2020中考專題完形+閱讀訓(xùn)練(新冠病毒肺炎)

一、完型填空Therearemorethan30medicalcouplesatJinyintanHospitalinWuhan,Hubeiprovince,___1___themselvestocombatingthenovelcoronavirusandbringinghopeto_______2patients.Someparticipatedinthebattle_______3SARSin2003,andsincethenovelcoronavirusepidemicbrokeout,they_______4fightingtogetheragain.Somehaven'treturnedhomeinoveramonth,andliveatahotel_______5toavoidcross-infection."Thebattles________6here,andwewilldefinitelyfighttotheend,"saidWuZhiqiang,adoctor_____7worksatthehospital'sclinicallaboratory.AlltheirstoriesdemonstratehowgreatChinesemedicalstaffare,andhowtheysavepeople's___8___with___9__persistenceandlove.Let'sseesomeofthe___10___couplesatJinyintanHospital.A.devotedBdevotingC.dividedD.dividingA.InfectedB..infectC..infectiveD.infectionA.fightB.forC.onD.againstA.WillB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.wasA.separatelyB.togetherC.partlyD.aloneA.StartsB.startingC.startedD.willstartA.WhichB.whoseC.whatD.whoA.livesB.lifeC.leavesD.leaveA.braveryB.severeC.seriousD.painfulA.scientificBprofessional.C.particularD.medical語篇解讀：從一開始，武漢金銀潭醫(yī)院就是抗擊新冠病毒的第一線。這家醫(yī)院里有三十多對醫(yī)護(hù)夫妻，在抗擊疫情中患難與共，和時間賽跑，用愛和責(zé)任拯救生命。他們每天如何見面？對未來有什么樣的期待？這些故事，是所有奮戰(zhàn)在武漢抗“疫”一線醫(yī)護(hù)和工作人員的縮影。答案1-5BADBA6-10CDAAD二．閱讀理解(7選5)Howtokeepyourselfsafefromnewvirus?1.WhatisTRUEaboutZhangDingyu?A.HiscolleaguesknewhishealthconditioninOctober2018.B.Hiswifeworkedinthesamehospitalashim.C.HetreatedpeopleinjuredinearthquakesinSichuan.D.Heretiredfromthehospitalbeforetheoutbreakofthevirus.2.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatZhangDingyuisaman.A.terribleB.sillyC.thoughtfulD.responsible3.WhatdoesZhangDingyumeaninthelastparagraph?A.Hewantstorealizehisdream.B.Hedecidestotofightthedisease.C.Heregretsnotbeingabletodomoreforhispatients.D.Hewillsoonleavethehospital.4.ThispassagemainlytalksaboutA.ZhangDingyu'sstoryoffightingagainsttheNovelcoronaviruspneumoniaB.ZhangDingyu'sstorywithhiswifeC.HowtopreventtheNovelcoronaviruspneumoniaD.ZhangDingyusstorywithhiscolleges●_____2_____,amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadinggermstoothers.2.Coveryourcoughsandsneezewithtissue(紙巾)Coveryourmouthandnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly.3._____3_____Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroughlyforatleast15seconds.●Beforeeatingandafterusingthetoilet●Afterreturninghome●Aftertouchingtrashorgarbage●Aftercontactingwithanimalsorhandlinganimalwastes4.Strengthenyourimmunesystemandexerciseregularly●Exerciseregularlyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfromcatchinganyinfections.●Makesurethatsharedspaceshavegoodairflowandavoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchashospitals,railwaystationsandairports._____4_____.●Seekprompt(及時的)medicalattentionifyouhavesymptomsoffeverandrespiratoryinfection.●Avoidclosecontactwithpeoplewhohavefluorcold-likesymptoms.●_____5_____.Avoidcontactwithwildanimalsorfarmedlivestockwithoutanyprotection.A.IfyourhandsarenotvisiblydirtyB.EatthoroughlycookedmeatandeggsC.WashyourhandsfrequentlyandproperlyD.ProtectyourselfandothersfromgettingsickE.WearamaskiftransportormovementisnecessaryF.Ifyou’renotfeelingwellorhavesymptomsoffeverG.Topreventcatchingtheinfection,here’swhatyoucando參考答案：GFCEB三、閱讀ZhangDingyuthedirectorofWuhanJinyintanHospital,leadsover600doctorsandnursesfightingagainsttheNovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新型冠狀病毒肺炎），whichhascausedhundredsofdeathsincentralChina'sHubeiProvince.AsZhangledover600doctorsandnursesfightingthedisease,hisstrangewayofwalkingshockedhiscolleagues.HefinallyadmittedthathehadfallenillwithALS(漸凍癥)sinceOctober2018afterconstantresearches.ALSisadiseasethatgraduallyblockstheconnectionbetweenbrainandbody.PeoplewithALSbecomepartiallyparalyzed(癱瘓的）leadingtorespiratory（呼吸系統(tǒng)的）failure.Whileworkingwithhandicapped（殘疾的）legs,hiswifewasconfirmedtogetinfectedwiththevirusafterworkinginanotherhospital.Thebadnewsbroughthimtohisknees,andhecriedforthefirsttimeafterthevirusbrokeout.Zhangcouldonlyfindtimetovisithiswifeuntilthreedaysaftershewassenttothehospital.Eventhenhecouldonlystaytherefor30minutes.Fortunately,thegoodnewscamethathiswifehadrecoveredtendaysaftertreatment.Zhang,57,hasofferedmedicalservicesalongwithChinesemedicalteamstomanyareas.ThreedaysaftertheearthquakehitcentralSichuanProvincein2008,Zhangenteredthecitywithhismedicalteammemberstoofferhelp.“Lifeisalwaysshort.IneedtodomoretofinishthethingsthatImightleavebehind,thenIwouldleavewithouttoomanyregrets(后悔）,"Zhangsaid.“Weareatthecenterofastorm,soweneedtogiveallwehavetoprotectourcity,andourWuhanpeople,"Zhangsaid.1.WhatisTRUEaboutZhangDingyu?A.HiscolleaguesknewhishealthconditioninOctober2018.B.Hiswifeworkedinthesamehospitalashim.C.HetreatedpeopleinjuredinearthquakesinSichuan.