山西省忻州市陽明堡鎮(zhèn)長郝中學2023年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

山西省忻州市陽明堡鎮(zhèn)長郝中學2023年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thatsalesman_____metobuyhisMP4,butitdoesn’tworkwellnow.A.advised

B.persuaded

C.preferred

D.expected參考答案：B2..Itisgenerallyacceptedthat

boymustlearntostandupandfightlike

man.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;不填參考答案：A略3.Thesilenceofthelibrary____onlybythesoundofpagesbeingturnedover.

A.hasbeenbroken

B.breaks

C.broke

D.wasbroken參考答案：A4.Ouch!Youhurtme!Iamsorry.ButI____anyharm.I____todrivearatout.A．didn’tmean;triedB．don’tmean;amtryingC．haven’tmeant;triedD．didn’tmean;wastrying參考答案：D5.______productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.

A.As

B.For

C.With

D.Through參考答案：C解析：考查with復合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)，作原因狀語。6.--Dad,whatistheloudspeakersaying?Itistothe_____.TheflighttoWuhanisboardingnow.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.Tourists參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：——爸爸，廣播在說什么？——是說給乘客的。飛往武漢的航班正在登機。A.customers消費者；B.passengers乘客；C.members成員；D.tourists游客。根據(jù)句意可知選B。7.—Youlookupset.What’sgoingon?

—Mycomputer______andIlostallmyworkjustnow. A.crashed B.exploded C.decreased D.slowed參考答案：A8.Therewasneveranytimeforhertofeelhappy,_____lotsofpeoplelovedher.A.eversince

B.because

C.asif

D.though參考答案：D9.I____himnottosmoke,buthewouldnotlistentome.

A.persuaded

B.triedtopersuaded

C.havepersuaded

D.waspersuaded參考答案：B10.YouhavenoideawhatI'vehadto________

duringthelastfewmonths.

A.comethrough

B.gothrough

C.cutthrough

D.lookthrough參考答案：B11.Two-thirdsofhistime____onchattingonline,andone-thirdofhissubjects____belowthepassingline.A.isspent;are

B.spends;are C.arespent;is

D.spend;are參考答案：A12.Gettingridofbadhabitsis

formingagoodone.

A.aneffortmuchas

B.muchaneffortas

C.asmuchaneffortas

D.asaneffortmuchas參考答案：A略13.Theroadtothemountainhasbeen_______bytheheavysnowforalmostamonth.A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutin參考答案：B14.—Sorry,Iamlate.Mywatchisslow!—That'sallright.Butdon'tforgetto

yourwatch.A.putaway

B.putforwardC.putback

D.putoff參考答案：B15.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study

B.use;studyingCuse;tostudy

D.used;studying參考答案：C16.Itwastoodifficultto_______myfriendinthecrowd.A.letout

B.takeout

C.pickout

D.cutout參考答案：C17.—Haveyouever________beentoEngland?—Yes.Ihavebeentheretwotimes.A．gradually

B．a(chǎn)ctually C．extremely

D．presently參考答案：B[句意：——你確實去過英國？——是的。我去過兩次。gradually逐漸地；actually實際上，事實上；extremely極其；presently目前。]18.Withthecarbreakingdownhalfwayontheroad,wehadtoabandonitand______ourtrainingcampinthesnow.A.applyfor

B.sendfor

C.makefor

D.allowfor參考答案：C29.Dentistsalwaystrytoaskyouquestionsrightafter___________oneofyourteeth.A.makingout

B.carryingout

C.takingout

D.pullingout參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。LongagoIcametothecitynearmyhometowntofindajob.Imetallkindsof

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andsoIusedupallmymoneysoon.

Oneday,Igotonabusquietlyatduskwhenmostpeoplegotoffwork.Suddenly,a

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criedloudly,“Someonehas

18

mymoney!”Ifelt

19

,becausehismoneywasinmy

20

.Somepeoplesuggestedthebusbedriventothepolicestation,butsomewereagainstitbecausetheywereinahurrytogobackhome.Thewholebuswasvery

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.Thedriverthenstoppedthebusbytheroadandturnedonthelightsto

22

themoney.Atthattime,onepassengersaid,“Turnoffthelightsandgivethethiefachancetotakeoutthemoney.”Thenthebusgot

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.WhenIwasstillstruggling(斗爭)inmindwhethertotakeoutthemoneyornot,thelightswereonagain.Therewasnomoneyonthefloor.Someonesaidagain,“Givehimonemore

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.”Thenthelightswereoffagain.Myheartkeptbeatingfast.Thelightswereonagainbuttheygotthe

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result.Thepassengerswereinheateddiscussionagain.Atthattime,someonesaidagain,“Givehimthe

26

chance!”SuddenlyIfelt

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andtookoutallthemoneywhenthelightswereoffagain.FormanyyearsIhavefelt

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totheonewhogavemethreechancesto

29

mymistake.Whenthefirstandsecondchancescome,youmaynotbepreparedwellordon’thaveenough

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toact.Whenthethirdchancecomesyoushouldknowclearlywhatyoushoulddo.16.A.difficultiesB.strangersC.dangersD.chances17.A.thiefB.driverC.passengerD.policeman18.A.borrowedB.receivedC.paidD.stolen19.A.sadB.calmC.nervousD.angry20.A.mindB.bankC.houseD.hand21.A.noisyB.dirtyC.brightD.empty22.A.takeoutB.givebackC.searchforD.throwaway23.A.coldB.darkC.cleanD.crowded24.A.reasonB.wayC.chanceD.choice25.A.strangeB.exciting

C.secondD.same26.A.lastB.onlyC.fair

D.good

27.A.upset

B.awakenedC.pleasedD.interested28.A.painfulB.sorryC.luckyD.grateful29.A.make

B.tryC.repeatD.correct30.A.strengthB.skillC.courageD.experience參考答案：16-20ACDCD

21-25ACBCD

26-30ABDDC21.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上相應位置進行填涂。36.A.few

B.some

C.several

D.many37.A.served

B.loved

C.met

D.supported38.A.searched

B.fought

C.worked

D.talked39.A.regretful

B.calm

C.worried

D.lucky40.A.givingup

B.waitingfor

C.payingfor

D.turningdown41.A.hotel

B.hospital

C.restaurant

D.office42.A.so

B.but

C.though

D.since43.A.ask

B.call

C.help

D.invite44.A.required

B.predicted

C.expected

D.promised45.A.even

B.seldom

C.still

D.sometimes46.A.work

B.school

C.home

D.table47.A.experience

B.company

C.luck

D.trust48.A.risk

B.stress

C.test

D.habit49.A.book

B.picture

C.computer

D.tape50.A.early

B.together

C.alone

D.everywhere51.A.public

B.family

C.team

D.group52.A.missed

B.followed

C.knew

D.visited53.A.leave

B.find

C.have

D.need54.A.live

B.come

C.move

D.drive55.A.nervous

B.curious

C.thankful

D.suitable參考答案：略三、閱讀理解22.SusanWilliamswenttoaboardingschool.Hereisoneofthelettersshewrotetoherparentsfromtheschool.DearMomandDad,

I’mafraidIhavesomeverybadnewsforyou.Ihavebeenverynaughtyandtheschoolprincipalisveryangrywithme.Sheisgoingtowritetoyou.Youmustcomeandtakemeawayfromhere.Shedoesnotwantmeintheschoolanylonger.ThetroublestartedlastnightwhenIwassmokingacigaretteinbed.Thisisagainsttherules,ofcourse.Wearenotsupposedtosmokeatall.

AsIwassmoking,Iheardfootstepscomingtowardstheroom.Ididnotwantateachertocatchmesmoking,soIthrewthecigaretteaway.Unfortunately,thecigarettefellintothewaste-paperbasket,whichcaughtfire.Therewasacurtainnearthewaste-paperbasketwhichcaughtfire,too.Soonthewholeroomwasburning.Theprincipalphonedforthefiredepartment.Theschoolisalongwayfromthetownandbythetimethefiredepartmentarrived,thewholeschoolwasinflames.Manyofthegirlsareinthehospital.

Theprincipalsaysthatthefirewasallmyfaultandyoumustpayforthedamage.Shewillsendyouabillforaboutamilliondollars.

Iamverysorryaboutthis.

Muchlove,Susan.

P.S(附言).

Noneoftheaboveistrue,butIhavefailedmyexams.Ijustwantyoutoknowhowbadthingscouldhavebeen!64.Susanwrotehome________.A.totellherparentsaboutthefire

B.toaskforamilliondollarsC.totellherparentsshehadfailedherexams

D.totellherparentsshehadtoleaveschool65.TheprincipalwasangrywithSusanforthereasonthat________.A.shehadfailedherexams.

B.shehadbeencaughtsmokinginbed.

C.itwasherfaultthattheschoolhadcaughtfire.

D.shehadnotphonedforthefiredepartmentintime.66.Susantoldherparentsaboutthefire________. A.towarnthemaboutwhattheprincipalwoulddo B.tomakethemfeelworried C.tomakethemlessangryatherrealnews D.tomakethemlaugh67.HowtruewastheletterbeforetheP.S.? A.Partlytrue.

B.Alltrue. C.Completelyuntrue D.Thestorydoesn’treallytellus.參考答案：CCCC23.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher?Adoctor?Howaboutanice-creamtaster? Yes,therereallyisajobwhereyoucangetpaidtotasteicecream.JustaskJohnHarrison,an“OfficialTasteTester”forthepast21years.Testinghelpsmanufacturerstobesureofaproduct’squality.DuringhiscareerHarrisonhasbeenresponsibleforapprovinglargequantitiesofthesweeticecream—aswellasfordevelopingover75flavors（味道）. Somepeoplethinkthatitwouldbeeasytodothisjob;afterall,youjusthavetolikeicecream,right?No—there’smoretothejobthanthat,saysHarrison,whohasadegreeinchemistry.Hepointsoutthatadairyorfood-sciencedegreewouldbeveryusefultosomeonewantingacareerinthis“cool”field. Inatypicalmorningonthejob,Harrisontastesandassesses60ice-creamsamples.Heletstheicecreamwarmuptoabout12°F.Harrisonexplains,“Yougetmoreflavorfromwarmericecream,whichiswhysomekidsliketostir（攪拌）it,creatingice-creamsoup.” Whiletheicecreamwarmsup,Harrisonlooksoverthesamplesandgradeseachoneonitsappearance.“Tastingbeginswiththeeyes,”heexplains.Hecheckstoseeiftheicecreamisattractiveandaskshimself，“Doestheproducthavethecolor1expectedfromthatflavor?”Nextit’stimetotaste!

Continuingtothinkupnewideas,tryoutnewflavors,andtestsamplesfromsomanykindsoficecreameachdaykeepsHarrisonbusybuthappy–workingatonecooljob.4.WhatisJohnHarri