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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年吉林司法警官職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune_____.
A.ismade
B.wouldmake
C.wastobemade
D.hadmade答案:C2.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?
—Infact,itisthefirsttimeI_____here.答案:D3.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:
如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也
用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧):
在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加點(diǎn)的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞Tomwashavingmuchtroublesgettingupinthe
morningandwasalwayslatewithwork..Hisbosswantedto
firehimifhedidn'tstartcomingontime,buthewentto
thedoctorforahelp.Thedoctorgavehimsome
medicineandtoldhimtotakethembeforehewenttobed.
Themandidastoldandsleptreallywell,wakeupbefore
thealarmhadevengoneoff.Hehadtimeforaproperly
breakfastandwasstillthefirstreachthefactory."Boss,"he
said,"thatmedicinereallyworks!""I'mpleasingtohear
it,"saidhisboss,"
orwherewereyouyesterday?"1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
6._____
7._____
8._____
9._____
10._____答案:1.troubles-trouble
2.with-for
3.but-and/so4.去掉a5.them-it
6.wake-waking
7.properly-proper8.thefirst后加to
9.pleasing-pleased
10.or-but4.WewenttoprofessorBlack'syesterday.Hegaveus
.
A.someadvice
B.advices
C.anadvice
D.afewadvices答案:A5.2.________youopinion,Ithinkyouaregreat.A.AsfarasyouareB.ConcerningC.AsfarasI’mD.AsfarasI’mconcerned答案:B解析:考查concerning介詞用法。"關(guān)于,就……而論"翻譯為"就你的觀點(diǎn)而言,我認(rèn)為你很偉大"asfarassbbeconcerned不和opinion連用。所以排除A,C,D6.Thestudentshadthelights_____foralmostthreehours.答案:B7.Byhiking,peoplecan_____natureandexperienceakindoflife.答案:C8.Iworkinabusiness_____almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.答案:C9.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.答案:D10._____alldayathomewriting,thenovelistwentoutforawalkintheevening.[
]A.Spent
B.Spending
C.Havingspent
D.Havingbeenspent答案:C11.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
—______.
A.Yes,don'tworry
B.Yes,helpyourself
C.Ofcourse,goahead
D.Ofcourse,whynot答案:C12.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered_____and_____ontheheadwitharod.[
]
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案:D13.8.Customersareaskedtomakesurethatthey____therightchangebeforeleavingtheshop.
A.willgiveB.havebeengivenC.havegivenD.willbegiven答案:D解析:該空表示“將要被給”,應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。14.Thisbooktells______lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft______schoolandworkedforanewspaper
attheageof16.答案:A15.Thebridge______
nextmonthdependsonmoneycollectedamongthevillagers.[
]A.build
B.tobebuilt
C.built
D.bebuilding答案:B16.12.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it答案:B解析:為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為theabilitytodothejob,句意為“重要的是你做工作的能力,而不是你來自何地或你是從事什么工作的”。17.Thechildren_____lostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled.A.musthavegotB.mustgetC.shouldhavegotD.shouldget答案:A解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和havedone結(jié)構(gòu)連用表示對(duì)過去的情況猜測(cè),根據(jù)下文的意思“要不然孩子們按照安排就已經(jīng)到了湖邊”說明他們一定是迷路了,musthavedone表示對(duì)過去肯定的猜測(cè)。句意:那些男孩一定是在樹林迷路了,否則的話,按計(jì)劃他們本應(yīng)該在湖邊安營扎寨的?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的推測(cè)用法18.Nowhereinnatureisaluminium(鋁)foundfree,owingto(由于)itsalways
____withother
elements(元素)mostcommonlywithoxygen.
[
]A.combined
B.havingcombined
C.combine
D.beingcombined答案:D19.Weliveinanage
moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.
A.whyB.whenC.towhomD.onwhich答案:B解析:【考點(diǎn)】定語從句,when引導(dǎo)定義從句,在從句中做時(shí)間狀語,修飾先行詞anage(時(shí)代).此處的when="at"which。20.Heissaid_____anewmachinerecently,butIdon'tknowwhenhewillmakeit.
A.todesign
B.tobedesigned
C.tohavedesigned
D.tohavebeendesigning答案:D21.Becauseofthebadweather,mymother____andlayinbed.She______foraweek.A.hasbeenill;wasillB.fellill;hasfallenillC.fellill;hasbeenillD.fellill;isill答案:C解析:選C。fallill意“患病,得病”,beill意為“生?。ⅲ硎緺顟B(tài)。第一空由and后的并列謂語lay得知,應(yīng)用fell。第二空foraweek得知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),hasbeenill表示病了一個(gè)星期了。22.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren___skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.a(chǎn)regoing答案:C解析:aswellas+n./pron短語結(jié)構(gòu)不影響句子的主謂關(guān)系,即句子的主語是thefather,由everySundayafternoon可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。23.Tomysurprise,themanager______30dollarsfrommysalarywithoutanygoodreason.A.cutoffB.heldupC.broughtdownD.keptback答案:D解析:keepback意為“扣下,留下,阻擋,隱瞞”;holdup意為“舉起,支撐”;bringdown意為“打倒,擊落,打死,降低”;cutoff意為“切斷,斷絕”。24.“She'snotadancingteacher,isshe?”“_____.”A.Yes,andsheisn'tB.Yes,butshewasC.No,butsheisn'tD.No,butshewas答案:D解析:此題最佳答案為D,可視為No,sheisn't.Butshewasadancingteacher.之省略,即其意為“她現(xiàn)在不是舞蹈教師,但她過去是”。此題也可以這樣回答:No,butsheusedtobe.【標(biāo)簽】反義疑問句25.Seeingherfathercomeback,______________.A.tearsrandownhercheeksB.HertearsranoutC.sheburstintotearsD.Sheburstintocrying答案:C解析:試題分析:考查句子結(jié)構(gòu):前面是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,說明主句的主語是現(xiàn)在分詞動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者,就是she,還有就是固定詞組:burstintotears/burstoutcrying,選C。句意是:看到爸爸回來了,她突然哭起來了。選C點(diǎn)評(píng):有的題目可以有解題技巧的,找到關(guān)鍵之處,可以快捷的找到答案,象這道題關(guān)鍵是找到分詞的邏輯主語。26.Telecommuting(遠(yuǎn)程辦公)willhavemajoreffectsontheworldsofworkandfamilylife.However,itsbiggesteffectwillbeintheareaofindividualfreedom,responsibilityandtimemanagement.
Workandworkplaceswillchangegreatly.Officesmaybecomesmaller,asfewerdesksareneeded.Therewillbegreaterneedforhigh-speedInternetconnectionstolinktheofficeandthehome,andevenhomestootherhomes,asotheremployeesalsobeginworkingathome.Hoursspentintrafficjams,andfightsforparkingshoulddiminish,asworkerstravelless.
Familylifewillalsochange.Bothhusbandsandwiveswillbeabletoarrangetheirworkaroundfamilycommitmentssuchastakingchildrentoschool,cooking,sparetimeactivities,andsoon.However,households(家人)willalsohavetosetasideareasforwork-particularlyifmorethanonepersonistelecommuting.
However,althoughtheideasofmoretimeathomeandlesstimetravelingareattractive,therearesomedrawbackstotelecommuting.Peoplemayfeelthattheycannotescapefromwork,worklongerhours,orbecomelesssocial.Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees,andtheremaybedelaysifotherworkersarenotimmediatelyavailable.Telecommutersmayalsofeelisolated.Amajorchangewillbeinthewaypeoplethinkaboutworkasaplaceoraninstitution.Instead,theywillfocusonthetaskortheproduct.Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.
Inconclusion,theeffectsaredifficulttopredictbecausetheydependontheextenttowhichtelecommutingbecomespopular.Atthesametime,however,telecommutingcouldbethestartofamajorsocietalshift,possiblyasbigastheIndustrialRevolutionwhichcreatedourpresentideasofwork.
64.Thispassagewasmainlywrittentotellus_____.
A.abouttheadvantagesoftelecommuting
B.howtelecommutingwillchangetheworld
C.thattelecommutingwillaffectfamilylife
D.howtotelecommuteinthefuture
65.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Thedisadvantagesoftelecommuting.
B.Settingasideareasforwork.
C.Thefutureoftelecommuting.
D.Theemployees’focusonwork.
66.Withtelecommutinginthefuture,whichofthefollowingwillbereduced?
A.Workinghoursandfamilytime.
B.Face-to-facecommunication.
C.Sparetimeandindividualfreedom.
D.Spendingtimewithfriends.
67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Telecommutingwillchangetheworldcompletely.
B.Therewillbenotrafficjamsbecauseoftelecommuting.
C.Workefficiencywillincreasethroughtelecommuting.
D.Telecommutingworkerswilllikelychangetheirjobs.答案:64—67BABD解析:導(dǎo)讀:隨著信息時(shí)代的到來,遠(yuǎn)程辦公成為可能。它將對(duì)人們的工作和家庭生活產(chǎn)生重大的影響,同時(shí)又帶來一系列的問題……64.B。主旨大意題。從文章的首段作者便開門見山地告訴我們遠(yuǎn)程辦公會(huì)產(chǎn)生一系列的影響,在文章的第二三段作者分別介紹了遠(yuǎn)程辦公對(duì)工作和家庭生活帶來的影響,文章第四段則介紹了遠(yuǎn)程辦公的一些負(fù)面影響,可以看出文章的主要內(nèi)容都是在介紹遠(yuǎn)程辦公的影響,故B項(xiàng)正確。65.A。歸納概括題。該段第一句點(diǎn)明主題,以下各句是遠(yuǎn)程辦公的缺點(diǎn),如:人們覺得無法擺脫工作;面對(duì)面交流的時(shí)間減少等,因此答案選A。66.B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。該題涉及到的是遠(yuǎn)程辦公將會(huì)減少的對(duì)象,從文章第四段Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees可以看出將來如果遠(yuǎn)程辦公的話,員工之間面對(duì)面的交流將會(huì)減少,故B項(xiàng)正確。67.D。推理判斷題。從文章第四段Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.可以推斷出既然員工對(duì)公司的忠誠度下降,必然會(huì)有不少的員工跳槽,即D項(xiàng)正確。27.短文改錯(cuò)。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加.刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加上一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;Asthesummervacationarecomingsoon,myclassmatesare
tryingveryhardtogettrainticketstogotohome.But
Ihavemadeupmymindstospendthevacationfarfrom
homeforfirsttimeinmylife.Myparentshaveagreed
tovisitingme,andIwillhaveadifferentvacation.When
theycamehere,Iwillshowthemaroundmyuniversity
andthecityaswell.Ihavedecidedtobuyit
somenicegifts.Itwillbeabigsurprisingforthem.My
parentshavedonealotforme,andIthinkit
washightime
thatIdidanythingspecialtoexpressmythanks.1.__________
2.__________
3.__________
4.__________
5.__________
6.__________
7.__________
8.__________
9.__________
10.__________答案:1.把第一個(gè)are改is
2.把第三個(gè)to去掉
3.minds→mind
4.for后加the
5.visiting→visit6.came→come7.it→them8.surprising→surprise9.was-is
10.anything→something28.Specialistssaythatitisnoteasytogetusedtolifeinanewculture.“Cultureshock”isthetermthesespecialistsusewhentalkingaboutthefeelingsthatpeoplehaveinanewenvironment.Therearethreestagesofcultureshock,saythespecialists.Inthefirststage,thenewcomersliketheirnewenvironment.Then,whenthefreshexperiencedies,theybegintohatethecity,thecountry,thepeople,andeverythingelse.Inthelaststage,thenewcomersbegintoadjusttotheirsurroundingsand,asaresult,enjoytheirlifemore.
Therearesomeobviousfactorsincultureshock.Theweathermaybeunpleasant.Thecustomsmaybedifferent.Thepublicservicesystems—thetelephone,postoffice,ortransportation—maybedifficulttoworkout.Themostsimplethingsseemtobebigproblems.Thelanguagemaybedifficult.
Whofeelscultureshock?Everyonedoesinthiswayorthat.Butcultureshocksurprisesmostpeople.Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.Comingtoanewcountry,thesepeoplefindtheydonothavethesameestablishedpositions.Theyfindthemselveswithoutarole,almostwithoutanidentity.Theyhavetobuildanewself-image.
Cultureshockgivesrisetoafeelingofdisorientation(迷惘).Thisfeelingmaybehomesickness.Whenhomesick,peoplefeellikestayinginsideallthetime.Theywanttoprotectthemselvesforthestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.Thisescapedoessolvetheproblemofcultureshockfortheshortterm,butitdoesnothingtomakethepersonfamiliarwiththeculture.Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience—thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.
1.Accordingtothepassage,factorsthatgiverisetocultureshockincludeallofthefollowing
except_____.
A.languagecommunication
B.weatherconditionsandcustoms
C.publicservicesystems
D.homesickness
2.Accordingtothepassage,themoresuccessfulyouareathome,__________.
A,thefewerdifficultiesyoumayhaveabroad
B.themoredifficultiesyoumayhaveabroad
C.themoremoneyyouwillearnabroad
D.thelesshomesickyouwillfeelabroad
3.Whatisthemainideaofthelastpassage?
A.Escapeunfamiliarenvironment
B.Thefeelingofhomesickness.
C.Homesicknesscansolvetheproblemofcultureshock.
D.Thebestwaytoovercomecultureshock:getfamiliarwiththenewculture.答案:1-3BDc解析:1.本題考查根據(jù)文章細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行判斷的能力。根據(jù)文章第四段第四句“Theywanttoprotectthemselvesforthestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.”可知想家不會(huì)加重文化沖擊,人們因?yàn)橄爰叶龀龅呐e動(dòng)還能暫時(shí)緩解文化沖擊。由第二段可知其他三個(gè)因素都能引起文化沖擊。2.本題考查對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行認(rèn)定的能力。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句“Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.”可知最能感受到文化沖擊的人是在家鄉(xiāng)及社會(huì)團(tuán)體中最成功的人,因?yàn)樗麄円磺卸家獜念^開始。3.本題考查歸納概括文章某一段落主旨大意的能力。本段首句指出了文化沖擊會(huì)讓人產(chǎn)生迷惘(想家)的感覺,接著作者介紹并否定那些人的解決方法,最后一句“Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience—thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.”作者建議人們?nèi)ズ芸斓厥煜ば挛幕?、新環(huán)境,獲取經(jīng)驗(yàn),這才是克服文化沖擊最好的方法。A、B項(xiàng)知只是作者用來闡明自己建議的材料;C項(xiàng)表述有誤。29.IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIwaslastinLondon__Istillremembersomethingthathappenedduringthatvisit.A.a(chǎn)ndB.forC.butD.a(chǎn)s答案:C解析:根據(jù)句前的manyyears和句后的stillremember答案應(yīng)選表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but.30._____
ofthelandinShillingDistrictofTaibeicity_____
coveredwithtrees答案:A31.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.[
]A.Thoughhehadbeentold
B.Havingbeentold
C.Havingtold
D.Hehadbeentold答案:D32.It'snopleasure_____
throughtheseanylongerbecause_____natureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.答案:D33.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊
的橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線(\)劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。DearMissWang,
Iamhavingsometroubles
withmyclassmatesatthemoment.I'mgeting
alongwellwiththeboyinmyclass.Weoften
dohomeworktogether
orweenjoyhelping
eachother.Wehavebecomerealgoodfriends.
Andotherstudentshavestartedgossiping.They
saythatthisboyandIhavefallenlove.
This
hasmademeangrily.Idon'twanttoend
thefriendship,butIhatetheothers
gossiping.WhatshouldIdo?
I'mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreplysoon.
Yours,
Lisa1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______
答案:1.troubles-trouble
2.geting-getting
3.the-a
4.
or-and
5.real-really6.And-But
7.fallen∧love-in
8.angrily-angry
9.去掉the
10.receive-receiving34.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?
--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall答案:D解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析題。might
表達(dá)推測(cè)“也許”,must“非要、偏要”,
could能、會(huì),shall表允諾“可以”;句意:媽媽,給我講故事好嗎?好的,如果你快些睡覺可以給你講一個(gè)故事。根據(jù)語境選D35.Thereisnodoubt_______theyhadgotthebadnews.Theylookedsosad.答案:C36.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?
—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[
]A.DoI
B.Don'tI
C.Didhe
D.Didn'the答案:D37._______monthsago,thewriterwenttotheremotevillagetocollectmaterialsforhiswriting.
A.Threeahalf
B.Threeandhalfa
C.Halfandthree
D.Threeandahalf答案:D38.Everypossiblemeans______butnooneknowswhichissuitable.
A.hasdiscussed
B.havebeendiscussed
C.hasbeendiscussed
D.werediscussed答案:C39.Thelittleboygot_____ricetofeedthechickensintheyard.
A.apieceof
B.anumberof
C.ahandfulof
D.aloafof答案:C40.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim____.答案:A41.Mr.Smithisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____
inChina.答案:C42.基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分)
2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)即將來臨。為了迎接亞運(yùn),你們班級(jí)將舉行一次“我與2012廣州亞運(yùn)”的主題班會(huì)。假如你是班長,請(qǐng)你就以下內(nèi)容擬一個(gè)發(fā)言稿。
[寫作內(nèi)容]
2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)
1.
是21世紀(jì)初重大體育賽事之一;
2.
包括中國在內(nèi)的亞洲各國都在為此做準(zhǔn)備;
3.
亞運(yùn)會(huì)的作用;
省、市政府
1.修建體育場(chǎng)館、亞運(yùn)村等;
2.美化城市;
我們中學(xué)生
1.學(xué)好英語,爭(zhēng)做自愿者;
2.……
[寫作要求]
1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
3.注意:發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出(不計(jì)入5個(gè)句子中)。
Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.
Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.答案:Possibleversion:Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“The2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.The2012AsianGames,oneofthemostimportantsportseventsintheearly21stcentury,willbeheldinGuangzhou.EverycountryinAsia,especiallythehostcountryChina,ispreparingforit.IthinkitwilldogoodtothefriendshipbetweenpeoplesofChinaandotherAsiancountries.Sotheprovincialandmunicipalgovernmentsshouldsparenoeffortstoimprovetheenvironment(beautifythecity),buildadequatestadiums,AsianVillageandotherfacilitiesandwideningtheroadsinGuangzhou.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wemusttrytolearnEnglishwell,getreadytobevolunteersordosomeotherthingsforit.Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.
(105w)解析:寫作時(shí)要注意審題,把握內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):(可以有不同的組合)1、說明2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)性質(zhì)、意義和作用;2、包括中國在內(nèi)的亞洲各國都在為此做準(zhǔn)備;3、省、市政府應(yīng)該怎樣做;4、我們中學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎樣做。要保證文章句子結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性,信息內(nèi)容的完整性和連貫性;按照要求只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。43.DIABETES?IsyourCHOLESTEROLnumberup?
Lifeshouldn’tbeagameofchance.Butifyouhavedia-betes(膽固醇)andraisecholesterol(糖尿病),youhaveanincreasedchanceofheartdiseaseorstroke.Soit’sreallyim-portantthatyoufindoutyourcholesterolnumber(thelevelofcholesterolinyourblood)—especiallysinceyourcholesterolleveliscontrollable,justlikeyourdiabetes.Yourdoctoristhebestpersontotalktoaboutthis.
Sodon’tplayagameofchancewithyourhealth,callforaFREEcopyofourChoLESterolbooklet.Itcontainsusefulin-formationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor.
Call08000680439today.CallanytimeforaFREEbooklet.
YoucanalsowritetoChoLESterol,Dept9,FREEPOSTNEA10820,RotherhamS639BR,orvisitourwebsite:www.lesscholesterol.co.ukwhereyoucandownloadorrequestyourbooklet.
10.Whowillbeinterestedinthispassage?
A.Doctorswhotreatdiabetes.
B.Peoplewholikefreebooks.
C.Patientswithheartdisease.
D.Peoplewhosufferdiabetesandraisecholesterol.
11.Whatinformationwillthebookletprovideforitsreaders?
A.Whentoseeadoctor.B.Howtocureyourdiabetes.
C.Howtoknowthelevelofyourcholesterol.
D.Howtogetthefreebook.
12.ThewordChoLESterolinthepassageprobablymeans
A.keepingcholesterolsteadyB.makingcholesterolfalldown
C.thelevelofcholesterol
D.curingyourdiabetes
13.Thepurposeofthisadvertisementis________.
A.tohelpdoctorsgetmorepatients
B.tohelppeoplewithhigherlevelofcholesterol
C.toobtainbenefitfromthebooklet
D.tomaketheorganizationwellknown答案:10-13
DCBB解析:10.D推斷題。由最后一段我們可以看出作者主要針對(duì)糖尿病人。11.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由Itcontainsusefulinformationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor可知答案。12.B詞義題。從第一段我們知道,作者希望糖尿病人注意自己的膽固醇數(shù)字,接下來,作者在第二段提醒人們要一本免費(fèi)的ChoLESterol,因此我們可以推斷ChoLESterol是向人們介紹如何降低膽固醇的。13.B推斷題。在本文中作者首先提出讓人們注意膽固醇數(shù)字,接著向人們介紹ChoLESterol,因此作者寫這篇文章的目的是幫助那些膽固醇數(shù)字高的人們。44.—I'vereadanotherbookthisweek.
—Well,maybe_____
isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.[
]
A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it答案:D45.—Canthestudentsinourclasscomparewiththoseintheirs?
—Thestudentsinourclassstudy____butnot____.答案:A46.10.Wewentthroughaperiod_____communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.A.whichB.whoseC.inwhichD.withwhich答案:C解析:先行詞為period,從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語,所以應(yīng)用when或inwhich引導(dǎo)后面的定語從句。47.Itwas_____thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.
A.suchahotweather
B.suchhotweather
C.sohotweather
D.sohotaweather答案:B48.Whenthetelephonerang,Ihappened
_____inthekitchen,butwhenIcameovertogetit,itrangoff.
A.tocook
B.tohavecooked
C.tobecooking
D.havingcooked答案:C49.—HaveyouheardofLoulan?
—Ofcourse.Itisbelieved_____manyyearsago.[
]A.thatitcoveredoverbysandstorms
B.thatitiscoveredoverbysandstorms
C.tobecoveredoverbysandstorms
D.tohavebeencoveredoverbysandstorms答案:D50.______peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbyE-maileveryday.
A.Tensofthousandsof
B.Tenthousandsof
C.Severalmillions
D.Manymillion答案:A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.單句改錯(cuò)1.Doyouthinkwhomshelikes?
答案:將whom放到句首,并大寫w2.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.He_____intheHimalayas.答案:A3.—Areyoufeelingtiredafterdoingsomuchwork,Mum?
—_____.Infact,Ifeelquiterelaxed.
A.Notalittle
B.Notabit
C.Justsoso
D.Youareright答案:B4.—
Iwillcometoyourlectureat10:00a.m.tomorrow.
—I'msorry.Bythenmylecture______andI______myguestsinmyoffice.答案:C5.Notfarfromtheclubtherewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.
A.whoseB.itsC.whichD.that答案:B解析:此題關(guān)鍵是理解seated這個(gè)單詞,它是過去分詞,而不是作謂語的過去式。它不能在句中謂語。所以后面句子不是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,而是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),故選代詞its?!緲?biāo)簽】獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)6.(2009.浙江卷):書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)
5月1日,高二(3)班的學(xué)生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去陽光敬老院(SunshineNursingHome)開展志愿者活動(dòng)(送水果.打掃.聊天等)。假如你是校英語報(bào)的記者,請(qǐng)按下列要點(diǎn)用英語寫一則100-120個(gè)詞的新聞報(bào)道。
1.時(shí)間.地點(diǎn).任務(wù).活動(dòng);
2.老人們的反應(yīng);
3.簡短評(píng)論。
注意:報(bào)道的標(biāo)題和記者姓名已給出(不記詞數(shù))。
StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly答案:StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnMayDay,LiYueandZhangHua,studentsfromClassThree,GradeTwo,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper解析:本文仍屬于提綱式半開放性體裁的作文,選材貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際,有利于考生的正常發(fā)揮,考生只要按照所給要點(diǎn)的思路來寫即可。7.科學(xué)技術(shù)在青少年中的影響日益擴(kuò)大。某學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生們使用現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)品,包括電腦上網(wǎng),發(fā)送短信,聽MP3等進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查,結(jié)果如下圖。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖中的信息,寫一篇英語短文,并針對(duì)這些信息發(fā)表你的看法,詞數(shù)120~150。
答案:Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasmoreandmoreinfluenceonteenagers.Manyteenagersusethelatesttechnologicalproductsatschool.Accordingtotherecentsurveyonthetechnologicalproductsthestudentsusedailyatschool,thereare22.30percentofthestudentswhousecellphoneseverydayatschoolwhileabout21.60percentofthestudentshaveaccesstotheInternet.Moststudents,about30.70percent,sendinstantmessages,andabout16.30percentofthestudentslistentoMP3forpopsongs.Therestofthestudents,about9.1percent,useothertechnologicalproductsatschool.Teenagersareatastagewhentheyeasilybecomeinterestedinthenewthings,whichreflectstheirstrongcuriosityabouttheunknownworld.Whatisthemostimportantisthatteenagersshouldusetechnologicalproductsscientificallyandappropriately,whichmeanstheyshouldn’tmaketechnologydestroytheirlearningandlife.解析:圖表題,考生可以先從電腦上網(wǎng),發(fā)送短信,聽MP3以及其他,簡要敘述圖表內(nèi)容,然后再發(fā)表評(píng)論,要注意分段和過渡。8.—Areyouastudent?
—
No,butIused_____.[
]
A.tobe
B.tobeing
C.todo
D.to答案:A9.______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.HoweverthestoryisamusingB.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.HoweveramusingthestoryisD.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing答案:C解析:本題考查讓步狀語從句。however相當(dāng)于nomatterhow(無論如何),在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),后面要緊跟形容詞或副詞。10.Workgetsdone_____whenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehighertoo.答案:C11.Look!Theforeignguests_____aroundthefactorybyMrZhang.
A.isshowing
B.arebeingshown
C.arebeingshowing
D.havebeenshown答案:B12.(
)1.ancestor
(
)2.climate
(
)3.feast
(
)4.scenery
(
)5.exhaustA.gather
A.continent
A.breast
A.lessen
A.extinct
B.award
B.mixture
B.steak
B.envelope
B.exciting
C.admire
C.dioxide
C.measure
C.pineapple
C.example
D.parade
D.multiply
D.peach
D.religion
D.except答案:1-5:
ACDBC13.單詞拼寫。1.Youweren't______(應(yīng)該,應(yīng)當(dāng))tocomehomeuntiltomorrow.
2.Willyoubep______byyourparentsifyoucan'tgetwell-preparedforthecomingEnglishtest.
3.Ihavegotc______ofyourclasstomorrowsoyoumustdowellasItellyou.
4.Thecaraccidentwasnotthedriver'sf_____astherewasamansuddenlyrunningacrosstheroad.
5.Thiskindoffilmissuitable(適合的)forbothchildrenanda_____.
6.Theroomwasam______aftertheparty.
7.Pleasetaketheg______orrubbishwithyouwhenleavingthetheatre.
8.Thefirsts______inthesecondactcontainsaverylongspeech.
9.Hewasnearlydrivenm_____bytheterriblenoiseneartheairport.
10.ProfessorWangoftengivessomegooda_____onhowtolearnEnglishwell.答案:1.supposed
2.punished
3.charge
4.fault5.adults
6.mess
7.garbish
8.scene
9.mad
10.advice14.IsMr.Wanggoodatdrawinghisstudentsinto
______
discussion?A.lovelyB.livelyC.warmlyD.seriously答案:B解析:選B。lovely(可愛),lively(活潑的),均形容詞;后項(xiàng)為副詞。根據(jù)意應(yīng)選lively15.Somefamoussingersliveonthe_________fromtheirrecordsales.A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income答案:D解析:選D。bill(帳單,清單)顯然不符合題意;value(價(jià)值)是抽象的,不能用來消費(fèi);salary(工資,薪水)是按年、月發(fā)給相關(guān)人的,而本句的recordsales并不是他們的工作;income(收入,收益),通常指一個(gè)人收入所得的錢,不僅只是工資部分。結(jié)合上下文,應(yīng)該選D。16.After1953______peoplehavesucceededinclimbingthemountain.
A.severalhundredof
B.severalhundreds
C.severalhundredsof
D.severalhundred答案:D17.English________inmoreandmorecountriestoday.
A.teaches
B.teach
C.
wastaught
D.istaught答案:D18.We_____apleasantjourneybutfortherain.A.wouldhaveB.willhaveC.hadhadD.wouldhavehad答案:D解析:選D。butfortherain="if"ithadn’trained為介詞短語表示虛擬的含蓄的表達(dá)方式。本句表示對(duì)于過去情況的假設(shè)虛擬。19.—
WhereisTom?
—
Heseems______withSmithoverthere.
A.totalk
B.talking
C.tobetalking
D.tohavetalked答案:C20.假設(shè)你是卜曼宜,你購買了一部某外國公司生產(chǎn)的手機(jī),因有質(zhì)量問題,要求該公司更換。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn),用英文寫一封電子郵件。
要點(diǎn):1.問題:手機(jī)不響鈴,不
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