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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年廣東環(huán)境保護(hù)工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.After1953______peoplehavesucceededinclimbingthemountain.
A.severalhundredof
B.severalhundreds
C.severalhundredsof
D.severalhundred答案:D2.29.Togreatlyraisepeople’slivingconditions,_______.A.a(chǎn)llkindsofmeasureshavetakenB.theyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresC.itissaidthattheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresD.Ithinktheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasures答案:B。解析:本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析語境可知,為了提高人民生活水平的邏輯主語應(yīng)為“他們”,因此應(yīng)用they做主句主語。句意:為了提高人民生活水平,他們已經(jīng)采取了各種措施。3.—Doyoureallybelievethedoctorknows______todowiththispossiblesituation?
—No,never.But,believeitornot,heisleft______theoperation!
A.what;inchargeof
B.how;inchargeof
C.what;inthechargeof
D.how;inthechargeof答案:A4.Mycousin,_____
thebodyisslim,stillwantstolosesomeweight.答案:C5.1.Thechildenjoyed_____upthewoodenbricksthenknockingthemdown.
A.adding
B.pushing
C.piling
D.forming
2.Johnwasveryupsetbecausehewas_____bythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.
A.accused
B.arrested
C.sentenced
D.charged
3.Itisn'tquite_____thathewillbepresentatthemeeting.
A.sure
B.right
C.exact
D.certain答案:C.D
D解析:1.1.pileup(="lay"inapileorasifinapile)把......放成一堆,堆積:pileupthebooksonthetable(把書堆在桌子上)。Pileup作不及物動(dòng)詞用,意為“積壓;(若干汽車)相撞”:1)Perishablegoodsarepilingupatthedocks.(碼頭上易腐爛的貨物堆積如山。)2)Severalcarspiledupafterignoringthefogwarningonthemotorway.(由于無視高速公路上的大霧警告,有好幾輛汽車相撞。)2.bechargedwith受指控犯有......;Hewaschargedwithmurder.(他受指控犯有兇殺罪。)3.Iamsurethat+從句。Heissuretocome.="He"iscertaintocome.但在it作形式主語,that引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí),主句中表語只能用certain,不能用sure.6.Readingbooksisveryimportantfordevelopingthestudents'understandingoftheworld,
?[
]
A.isit
B.arethey
C.isn'tit
D.aren'tthey答案:C7.Tomis______thathecan'tgotoschool.答案:D8.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat______Tangshantwentyyearsago.A.a(chǎn)ttackedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded答案:B解析:表示自然災(zāi)害“侵害”了某地,我們可以用hit或strike,但不可以用attack或knock。attack表示“進(jìn)攻;襲擊”,多表示用武力進(jìn)攻;knock是“敲打”的意思。9.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.答案:D10.Isn'titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals__________afteran
injury?答案:C11.—HaveyouheardthatSusanhasbeenappointedDirectoroftheEngineeringDepartment?
—Afterworkingsohardforsomanyyears,____.答案:B12.____shecouldn'tunderstandwas____fewerandfewerstudentswereinterestedinherlessons.答案:A13.Manyaudienceslistenedtohisspeechveryattentivelyfromtheverybeginningtotheend,myparents_____.
A.included
B.containing
C.including
D.contained答案:A14.Helefttheplace,______never______backagain.[
]A.determined;tocome
B.beingdetermined;tocome
C.detetmined;coming
D.determining;tocome答案:A15.閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
【1】Asafariparkisaparkinwhichwildanimalsarekept.TheyaremainlylocatedineastorcentralAfrica.Theyoftenoccupyaverywildarea,withmountainsandrivers.Tovisittheparkandlookattheanimals,peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewofhoursbecausetheparkishuge.
【2】InsouthAfricathereisasafaripark,whichcontainsallsortsofwildanimalslikelions,elephants,rhinoceroses(犀牛),zebras,wildpigs,deerandgiraffes.
【3】Thereisawildroadleadingthroughthepark,butnobodyispermittedtowalkontheroad.Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.FromthecarhemayseealmosteverytypesofAfricanwildlife.Someofthesearegettingscarce(稀有的)becausepeoplekillthemforvariousreasons.Forexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhorns(角),whichareusedintraditionalChinesemedicinesforcoldsandheadaches.Perhapstheywillbeseenonlyinmuseumsandbooksoneday.
【4】Travelsmaypurchasefoodfortheanimals.Theycanfeedthemwhentheytourthepark.Ofcourse,theyshouldnotfeedtheminaclosedistancebecausethewildanimalsmayattackpeople.Inaddition,theyshouldonlygiveproperfoodtotheanimals.
【5】Atravelermaycarryagunwithhiminhisjourney.Thegunisgiventohimbythegovernment.However,itisnotusedforhunting.Infact,asealisfixedtoit.Thetravelermayfireatawildbeasttodefendhimselfincaseheisattacked.However,hehastoprovetothegovernmentthathehasbeenattackedandthathehasnotfiredataharmlessanimal.
小題1:Listoneofthereasonswhytravelershavetostayinacarduringtheirvisit.(nomorethan6words)
小題2:Whyarerhinocerosesgettingscarce?(nomorethan7words)
小題3:Whatwarningisgiventotravelerswhentheyfeedtheanimals?(nomorethan15words)
小題4:Howdoesthegovernmentknowthegunisfired?(nomorethan10words)
小題5:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan6words)答案:小題1:Theparkishuge.或Animalsmayattackpeople.小題2:Peoplekilledthemfortheirhorns.小題3:Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood.小題4:Bycheckingtheirseal小題5:AsafariparkinSouthAfrica解析:【文章大意】南非的safari公園,野生動(dòng)物遍地都是。想要在公園里游玩,安全第一:呆在車?yán)锴靶?;遠(yuǎn)距離喂食;佩戴槍支以防不測(cè)等。小題1:Theparkishuge.或Animalsmayattackpeople.解析:文章第1段第4句話Tovisittheparkandlookattheanimals,peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewofhoursbecausetheparkishuge.介紹因?yàn)楣珗@很大,所以游客得開車好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。文章第3段第2句話Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.說因?yàn)橐吧鷦?dòng)物有時(shí)很兇猛會(huì)攻擊人,所以游客得呆在車?yán)???键c(diǎn)定位:考查獲取文章細(xì)節(jié)的能力。小題2:Peoplekilledthemfortheirhorns.解析:文章第三段介紹公園里有些動(dòng)物很稀有。然后舉例說明:Forexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhorns(角)。把原文的被動(dòng)句子改為主動(dòng)格式即可。
考點(diǎn)定位:考查獲取文章細(xì)節(jié)以及句式轉(zhuǎn)換的能力。小題3:Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood.解析:文章第四段主要介紹游客給野生動(dòng)物喂食的注意事項(xiàng):theyshouldnotfeedtheminaclosedistance。和theyshouldonlygiveproperfoodtotheanimals.。要回答所提問題,應(yīng)該把兩個(gè)句子凝練成兩個(gè)短語,并來回答.Whatwarningaregiven。因此該用動(dòng)詞ing形式做主語,即Beinginafardistance/Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood
arethewarnings.考點(diǎn)定位:考查文章細(xì)節(jié)理解歸納和句式轉(zhuǎn)述能力。小題4:Bycheckingtheirseal解析:文章最后一段提到政府提供游客槍支(However,itisnotusedforhunting.Infact,asealisfixedtoit.),但不是用來獵殺,因?yàn)闃屩зN有封條。通過封條的是否撕開來判斷是否使用過??键c(diǎn)定位:考查文章細(xì)節(jié)合理推斷能力。小題5:AsafariparkinSouthAfrica解析:全文介紹了safari公園的位置,公園里的野生動(dòng)物以及公園游玩注意事項(xiàng)??键c(diǎn)定位:考查文章整體理解及歸納大意的能力。16.EnglishTeacherNeeded
WeareoneofthebiggestEnglishTeacheragencyinChina,wereferlotsofforeignteacher/employeetouniversityorcompanydaily.Weprovidethisservicetoteacherforfree.
Whatyouneedtodoislogonourwebsiteandregister,wewillputyourresume(簡(jiǎn)歷)onChinesewebsiteexceptcontactdetails.Therearethousandpotentialclientswhowillviewyourinformationdaily,oncetheychooseyouwewillcontact(聯(lián)系)withyou.Foranymoredetailsyoualsocansendemailtoadmin@
PartTimeEnglishTutorwanted
WearelookingforaparttimeEnglishteacher,theteachershouldcomefromU.S.A,Canada,UK,NewZealandorAustralia.Wewouldliketohave2lessonsaweek,2hourseachlesson.
PleasesendmeyourResumewithphotoifyouareinterested,email:admin@
PrivateEnglishTutorWanted
SeniorChinesemanagerislookingforaone-on-oneEnglishtutorforseveralhoursperweek.HewouldliketolearnBritishpronunciation,soUKnationalswillbepreferred.Tutorsshouldbefairlyflexibletosuithisbusyscheduleandbeofprofessionalappearance.Payistobediscusseddirectlyandwillbeveryhighfortherightcandidate.Teachingexperienceisnotamust.
Ifinterested,pleasesendanemailwithyourbackgroundinformation,payexpectationsandarecentpicturetodhanyatk@.
CALLING–Teacher/Librarian!
WeareasmallKindergartentoGrade6internationalschoolinBeijing.Weneedateacher/librarian.Theteacherwearelookingforwill:-BeaChinese/Englishspeakinglibrarian.
Qualifications
Beself-starters,activeteamplayers,
Haveapositiveattitudeandlovetoworkwithkids
Provideanexcitingandinnovativelibraryprogramtostudents.
Ifyoumeettheabovequalifications,pleasesendyourCVandacurrentpicturetoprincipalinchina@yahoo.ca.
小題1:Thepurposeoftheadvertisementsis________.A.tostartabusinessB.toemployEnglishteachersC.toprovidethelatestjobsD.tohelppeoplefindasuitablejob小題2:Accordingtothefirstadvertisement,wecanlearnthat_______.A.EnglishTeacheragencychargesteacherforthisserviceB.youmustgoonlinetoofferyourbasicinformationfirstC.youmaycalltogetmoreinformationaboutthejobD.onceyouEnglishTeacheragency,youwillgetajob小題3:Inthethirdadvertisement,theprivateEnglishtutorshould________A.beanEnglishlanguageexpertfromUKB.speakAmericanEnglishC.haverichteachingexperienceD.havetheabilitytodealwithchangingsituations小題4:Ifyoudidn’tpasstheinterviewforTeacher/Librarian,theprobablereasonshouldbethat________.A.youlikeworkingwithchildrenB.youhaveastrongteamspiritC.youlackteachingexperienceD.youcanonlyspeakEnglish小題5:Theunderlinesword“CALLING”inthefourthadvertisementmostmeans_________.A.joborprofessionB.wishC.interestD.chance答案:小題1:B小題2:B小題3:D小題4:D小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由每個(gè)廣告的標(biāo)題可以判斷出其目的是要招聘教師。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一則廣告第二段“Whatyouneedtodoislogonourwebsiteandregister,wewillputyourresume(簡(jiǎn)歷)onChinesewebsiteexceptcontactdetails.”可知B項(xiàng)表述正確。A項(xiàng)與Weprovidethisservicetoteacherforfree.不符;第一則廣告中沒有提到可以打電話聯(lián)系,故排除C項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)明顯不符原文信息。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“Tutorsshouldbefairlyflexible(靈活的)tosuithisbusyscheduleandbeofprofessionalappearance.”可知D項(xiàng)為正確答案。小題4:推理判斷題。由Theteacherwearelookingforwill:-BeaChinese/Englishspeakinglibrarian.可知招聘的教師必須會(huì)中文和英語兩門語言,所以D項(xiàng)是你被拒絕的原因。C項(xiàng)在此廣告中沒有提到;A、B兩項(xiàng)可以從Qualifications找到依據(jù)。小題5:猜測(cè)詞義題。由全文的寫作目的和該詞后面的介紹可以推測(cè)出的意思為“職業(yè)”。17.單詞拼寫。1.Itriedtotellherbutshe________(不理睬)me.
2.As________(通常),they'dleftthechildrenathomewithSusan.
3.Welookeddownfromtheplaneatthefields________(在……下面).
4.Wehadtocatchthe________(午夜)train.
5.Thetenmost________(頻繁地)askedthequestionsarelistedbelow.
6.Hehasalarge________(詞匯量).
7.Youwillbe________(運(yùn)送)tothemuseumbybus.
8.Shemayforget-sheisnotvery________.(可靠的)
9.Theyare________(合作伙伴)inthebusiness.
10.Thetreewashitby________(閃電).
11.The________(官方的)languagesofCanadaareEnglishandFrench.
12.The________(實(shí)際的)costoftherepairwasmuchhigher.
13.She'sstudyinghow_______(態(tài)度)towardsdeathchangefromculturetoculture.
14.Water________(開)at100℃.
15.Judgingfromher________(表情),Ithinkthegiftwasacompletesurprise.答案:1.ignored
2.usual
3.beneath
4.midnight
5.frequent6.vocabulary
7.transported
8.reliable
9.partners
10.lightning11.official
12.actual
13.attitudes
14.boils
15.expression18.—Howdoyou_____wegotoXian,YinchuanandTaiyuanforourholiday?
—Ireallythinkthatwetravelbyair,whichiscomfortable.答案:D19.—
Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?
—_____.(
)
A.Yes,Ilikesome
B.Yes,I'dlike
C.Yes,Ihope
D.Yes,thanks答案:D20.We_____apleasantjourneybutfortherain.A.wouldhaveB.willhaveC.hadhadD.wouldhavehad答案:D解析:選D。butfortherain="if"ithadn’trained為介詞短語表示虛擬的含蓄的表達(dá)方式。本句表示對(duì)于過去情況的假設(shè)虛擬。21.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.
—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedone.答案:D22.5.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandthetaacherclosedhisbook,itwasa
oreveryonetostandup.A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure答案:A解析:signal信號(hào);chance機(jī)會(huì);mark記號(hào);measure
措施。句中的it代替“鈴響時(shí)教師合上書”這件事,而“它”正是大家要起立的“信號(hào)”。23.8.Customersareaskedtomakesurethatthey____therightchangebeforeleavingtheshop.
A.willgiveB.havebeengivenC.havegivenD.willbegiven答案:D解析:該空表示“將要被給”,應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。24.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊
橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Therearethousandoflanguagesintheworld.
Englishisoneofworld'smostwidelyused
language.Itisspokenbynearlythree
hundredmillionofpeopleintheUnitedStates,
Englandandsoon.Asthesecondlanguage,
Englishwasoftennecessaryforbusiness,
informationsandmanyotherthingsinalotof
countrieslikeIndian.Itisalsooneofthe
workinglanguges
ontheUnitedNations
andismoreusedastheothers.
1___________
2___________
3___________
4___________
5___________
6___________
7___________
8___________
9___________
10___________答案:1.thousand-thousands
2.of∧world's-the
3.language-languages
4.去掉of
5.the-a6.was-is
7.informations-information
8.Indian-India
9.
on-in10.as-than25.Thewholecitylookslikeabigconstructionsite.Manynewfactories______.
A.havebeenbuilt
B.arebeingbuilt
C.aregoingtobebuilt
D.arebuilding答案:B26.Ithink________importanttogetonwellwithmyclassmates.
A.it
B.there
C.this
D.that答案:A27.一DidTomenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?
—Yes,hedid.He_____hisoldfriendsforages.A.didn’tseeB.wouldn’tseeC.hasn’tseenD.hadn’tseen答案:D解析:剖析:從forages可知,此句應(yīng)該用完成時(shí)態(tài);Alan見到他的老朋友是在昨天,那么他很久沒有見到他的老朋友指的是昨天之前,因此要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。答案為D.28.Itremains________whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.[
]A.seen
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.tosee答案:B29.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"flight
or
fight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlife
or
death.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.
46.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.
A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoyment
B.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxation
C.theyaretravelingfastallthetime
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore
47.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis_____.
A.strongwilltoholdoutstress
B.knowingtheartofrelaxation
C.highsenseofresponsibility
D.havingcontroloverperformance
48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?
A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.
B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople'shealth
C.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.
D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.
49.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto_____.
A."exposeourselvestostress"
B."findwaystodealwithstress"
C."removestressfromourlives"
D."establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"
50.Accordingtotheauthor,therightattitudetowardstressis_____.
A.toavoidit
B.totrytocopewithit
C.toregarditasavitalmotivation
D.tofindsomerelaxation答案:46.D47.A48.D49.C50.B解析:46.推理判斷題。由第一段可推知,無法放松自己主要是比以前任何時(shí)候都要忙碌。47.推理判斷題。由第三段第二句可推知,當(dāng)好管理者的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)是要具有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的抵制壓力的意志。句中primematerial意為“一流的素質(zhì)”。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句可Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知。49.猜測(cè)詞義題。由Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives…可知括號(hào)里的內(nèi)容是對(duì)前文的解釋。50.作者態(tài)度題。最后一句表明了作者的態(tài)度。30.—________fortheglass!—It’sOK.I’mwearingshoes.A.LookoutB.WalkoutC.GooutD.getout答案:A解析:根據(jù)后文I’mwearingshoes可知,對(duì)方是提醒自己要當(dāng)心地下的玻璃;表示“提防,留意,當(dāng)心(某人或某事物)”用lookoutfor。31.Justinfrontofourhouse___withahistoryof1,000years.A.doesatalltreestandB.standsatalltreeC.a(chǎn)talltreeisstandingD.a(chǎn)talltreestands答案:B解析:考查倒裝。這是狀語前置引起全倒裝,所以句子要徹底倒過來。選擇B.32.Ihavemanyfriends,_____
somearebusinessmen.答案:D33.I______byadogonceandI______ofdogseversince.
A.wasbitten;havebeenafraid
B.havebeenbitten;wasafraid
C.wasbitten;wasafraid
D.havebeenbitten;havebeenafraid答案:A34.______studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.
A.TenstrongyoungChinese
B.TenChinesestrongyoung
C.Chinesetenyoungstrong
D.YoungstrongtenChinese答案:A35.—ThisisJaninespeaking.
—Janine,IwanttotellyouPat_____forLondon.Haveyoudecidedtoseehimoff?答案:C36.Thewatchhe_____wentwrongagain.
A.hadtobemended
B.hasmended
C.hadhadmended
D.hadbeenmended答案:C37.Itisastrangephenomenonthatsomeyoungpeopletodaythinkitistheirparents'responsibilitytoearnmoneyand_____tospendit.答案:D38.Aredskyinthemorning_____tobeasignofbadweather.A.saysB.issayingC.hassaidD.issaid答案:D39.Greenland._____
landintheworld,coversovertwomillionsquarekilometres.
A.itisthelargest
B.thatisthelargest
C.isthelargest
D.thelargest答案:D40.Thedoctorthought
_____wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.[
]
A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it答案:D41._________yougavemelastnightareofgreatusetome.
[
]A.Thetwopiecesofadvice
B.Thetwoadvices
C.Twopiecesofadvice
D,Twoadvices答案:A42.科學(xué)技術(shù)在青少年中的影響日益擴(kuò)大。某學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生們使用現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)品,包括電腦上網(wǎng),發(fā)送短信,聽MP3等進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查,結(jié)果如下圖。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖中的信息,寫一篇英語短文,并針對(duì)這些信息發(fā)表你的看法,詞數(shù)120~150。
答案:Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasmoreandmoreinfluenceonteenagers.Manyteenagersusethelatesttechnologicalproductsatschool.Accordingtotherecentsurveyonthetechnologicalproductsthestudentsusedailyatschool,thereare22.30percentofthestudentswhousecellphoneseverydayatschoolwhileabout21.60percentofthestudentshaveaccesstotheInternet.Moststudents,about30.70percent,sendinstantmessages,andabout16.30percentofthestudentslistentoMP3forpopsongs.Therestofthestudents,about9.1percent,useothertechnologicalproductsatschool.Teenagersareatastagewhentheyeasilybecomeinterestedinthenewthings,whichreflectstheirstrongcuriosityabouttheunknownworld.Whatisthemostimportantisthatteenagersshouldusetechnologicalproductsscientificallyandappropriately,whichmeanstheyshouldn’tmaketechnologydestroytheirlearningandlife.解析:圖表題,考生可以先從電腦上網(wǎng),發(fā)送短信,聽MP3以及其他,簡(jiǎn)要敘述圖表內(nèi)容,然后再發(fā)表評(píng)論,要注意分段和過渡。43.Loseonehourinthemorning______youwillbelookingforittherestoftheday.A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.orD.so答案:B解析:此題考查“祈使句+and/andthen+句子”句型,表示順接關(guān)系。若表示轉(zhuǎn)折應(yīng)該用“祈使句+or/otherwise+句子”。44.Forhundredsofyears,artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.Asearlyasthe19thcentury,peopleproducedandreadbooksofdrawings.Inmanyways,theyweresimilartomoderncomics(漫畫).Theycontainedstoriesofnaughtychildrenandplayfulanimals.Theowlandtheelephantwereusuallywiseanimals,readytogiveadvice.Thelionandtigerwerebrave.Thefoxandwolfwerecunning,greedyanddangerous.
Acenturyago,anAmericannewspaperpublishedthefirst-colorcomicstrip.Itwassopopularthatsalesofthenewspaper,MorningJournal,increasedquickly.Sincethen,newspapersthroughouttheworldhaveincludedcomicstrips.
Inmoderntime,comicsarepopularinChina,Japan,theUSAandalmosteverywhere.NotevenvideogamesorCD-ROMshavereducedtheirpopularity.NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.ThePeanutscomicstripappearsinover2,000newspapersandinmorethan25languages.
Perhapsoneday,youmayliketocreateyourowncomicstripandbecomeamillionaire.First,youmustthinkofagoodplot.Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.Itshouldhaveplentyofaction.Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple.Thewordsshouldsuitthecharactersinyourstory.
Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders.Theyshouldbeobviouslygoodorbad.Inmanycomicstrips—especiallythoseshowingcrimeofadventure—thereshouldalsobeaheroorheroine.Thiswillattractthereadertokeeponreadingthestory.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthenameofacartooncharacter?
A.Snoopy
B.Garfield
C.Peanuts
D.Woodstock
2.Wecanknowfromthefirstparaphaphthatrulers________.
A.askedtheartiststodrawcartoons
B.probablydidnotlikecartoonsaboutthem.
C.oftendrewcartoonsmanyyearsago.
D.usedcartoonstogivepeopleadvice.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesapopularandsuccessfulcomicstrip?
A.Goodplot
B.suitablelanguage
C.clearcharacters
D.Allofabove
4.Theunderlinedword“plot”issimilarinmeaningto______.
A.places
B.stories
C.events
D.characters答案:CBDC解析:1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段“NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.”,而Peanuts只是一本漫畫書在書名,可知答案是C。2.推理判斷題。本題要求我們理解初期的漫畫功能,從第一段第一句話“…artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.”中可以推斷出B是正確的選項(xiàng)。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后二段的內(nèi)容的“First,youmustthinkofagoodplot…”,“Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple…”,“Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders…”我們可以得到答案。4.詞義猜測(cè)題。從上下文,特別是下文的“Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.”,可以推斷出C是故事情節(jié)的意思。45.
—I'msureAndrewwillachievehighgradesinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He_____hardforitinthepasttwoweeks.
答案:D46.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome__Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformy
mother'sbirthday.答案:C47.He________sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t答案:C解析:句意:當(dāng)他尋找到他一直想找到的想法時(shí),盡管他想睡,卻不能睡著。表“能夠”,用can/could。would“將,將要;愿意”;should“應(yīng)該〔不問人稱,表示義務(wù),責(zé)任〕;大概是,有可能”;must“必須;必然要,一定”。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。48.Sinceyourcar_____.Youmayusemine.
A.isbeingrepaired
B.hasbeenrepaired
C.isrepairing
D.isbeingrepairing答案:A49.—Yournameagain,please?______.
—It’sBellGreen.A.Ididn’tquitecatchyouB.Icouldn’tquitecatchyouC.Idon’thearyouD.It’syourname答案:A解析:選A。讓對(duì)方重復(fù)其姓名,是因?yàn)闆]有聽清(表示事實(shí))。catch此處意為“聽清”。B項(xiàng)是干擾項(xiàng),說話人要表述的是“剛才沒有聽清”,而不是“不能聽清”。50.Aftertheflood,nohouseinthevillage_________.People_________homeless.
[
]A.leftstanding,remain
B.remainedstanding,wereleft
C.wasremainedstanding,wereleft
D.waslefttostand,remain答案:B卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.短文改錯(cuò)
文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞作斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。答案:IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.
1.friend's
2.toWelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecomebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'sparentsinvited
3.listened
ItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIloved4.me
5.weekswalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Li
6.beautiful
7.andMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Since
8.tothenwehaven'tseeeachothermuch.Butwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.
9.seen
10.And2.Thestudentsaregoingto______alectureonAIDSthisSunday.答案:D3.—YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.
—Oh,I_____forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.答案:A4.NotTom,butI___toblameforthefailure.A.a(chǎn)mB.a(chǎn)reC.isD.be答案:A解析:not…but…結(jié)構(gòu)用就近原則。5.—Happybirthday!
—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI_______for.A.shouldhavewishedB.musthavewishedC.mayhavewishedD.couldhavewished答案:D解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone表推測(cè)用法。句意:“—生日快樂!—謝謝!這很可能是我希望得到的最好的禮物。”shouldhavedone“本應(yīng)該做(但實(shí)際上未做),只表虛擬”;musthavedone“過去一定做過某事”;mayhavedone“過去可能做過某事”;couldhavedone“過去很可能做過某事”。后三個(gè)均可表推測(cè),就可能性程度而言,must最大,could其次,may更次之,might最小。6.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager_____toworkonlineathome.
A.encourages
B.encourage
C.isencouraged
D.areencouraged答案:D7.—Haveyounearlyfinished?
—
______,wehavejustbegun.A.AboveallB.AfterallC.OnthecontraryD.Ontheotherhand答案:C解析:選C。本題上文說“你們差不多快做完了吧?”,下文說“恰好相反,我們才剛剛開始哩”。8.Together.31years.
AlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater
Theymakeyousway.Withadanceformalltheirown.Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany,ithasevolvedintoaninternationalforce.TakingthespiritofAfrican—Americancultureandtranslatingitintodanceandcommunityprogramsformorethan31years.AheritageofbringingtogetherarepertoireofAileyclassicsandgreatdancemasterpiecesalongwithexcitingnewworksbyemergingartists.ModernVibrant.Athletic.Colorful.Involving.Becauseitisdanceinstepwiththepeople.Partoftheneighborhood,theirpulsebeats—beats—beatsoflife.Liftingspirits.Abletoleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.Pirouettingtheglobe.Soaring,movingasone,movingdanceintothefuture.JoinPh
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