2023年杭州萬向職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風(fēng)破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年杭州萬向職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹(jǐn)慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Whathelacksismorepatience,___________?A．isn'titB．isitC．doesn'theD．doeshe答案：A解析：本題是反意疑問句的考查。千萬要當(dāng)心，whathelacks是作旬中的主語，真正的謂語是is，前面的句子是肯定的，所以反意疑問用否定。2.—

Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.

—____,and____.[

]

A.Sohehas,soyouhave

B.Sohehas,sohaveyou

C.Sohashe,sohaveyou

D.Sohashe,soyouhave答案：B3.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.

Didyougo

totheirwedding?

—No,I___,

Didtheyhaveabigwedding?

A.wasnotinvited

B.havenotbeeninvited

C.hadn'tbeeninvited

D.didn'tinvite答案：A4._____ofthelandinthatdistrict

_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案：B5.6．Docomeheretomorrow______we,asplanned,willenjoythetorchrelayofthe2008Olympics.A．otherwiseB．thenC．a(chǎn)ndD．therefore答案：C解析：考查特殊句式。祈使句，and/orsb"ll.

asplanned插入語?？扇サ簟！懊魈煲欢ㄒ獊硌?，這樣按照計劃，我們就能觀看2008奧運(yùn)會的火炬接力賽了?！?.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____wantedtobuyit.答案：D7.—I'mafraidImustbeoffnow.

—_____.

A.Noproblem

B.Nevermind

C.Stepslowly

D.Seeyousoon答案：D8.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedadlookedasif

________whetherhewasgoingItherightdirection.A．seeingB．havingseenC．tohaveseeD．tosee答案：D解析：選D。asif引導(dǎo)的狀語從句是一個省略句，只剩下了目的狀語tosee。9.Indevelopingcountriespeopleare________intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumberstohuntforfortunes.A．pouringB．fillingC．hurryingD．pushing答案：A10.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood___tohermother.A．closeB．closelyC．closedD．closing答案：A解析：考查副詞的用法。題意為：正在下大雨，小瑪麗感到有點(diǎn)冷，于是她向媽媽身邊靠近。Close與closely都可用做副詞，但close強(qiáng)調(diào)空間距離近，常與介詞to連用；而closely指關(guān)系，注意力等抽象含義。11.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?

—Thanks.Iappreciate________toyourhome.

A.tobeinvited

B.tohaveinvited

C.beinginvited

D.havinginvited答案：C12.Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.InChina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephanttusks,monkeytails,andsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.

Someanimalswereusedasmoneytoo.ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Peoplestrungthemtogetherandcarriedthemfromplacetoplace.ThefirstcoinsinEnglandweremadeoftin(錫).SwedenandRussiausedcopper(銅)tomaketheirmoney.Latercountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.

LatertheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.Theybegantousepapermoney.Moneyhashadaninterestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.

小題1:Peopleuseddifferentkindsofthingsas

.A．goldB．metalC．moneyD．silver小題2:Tinwasfirstmadeasmoneyin

.A．ChinaB．PhilippineIslandsC．EnglandD．Russia小題3:Theword"strung"inthepassageprobablymeans

."A．cameB．tiedC．putD．made小題4:Thebesttopicofthearticleis”

.”A．HowManyKindsofMoneyAreThereintheWorldB．TheHistoryofMoneyC．MoneyinDifferentCountriesD．TheUseofMoney答案：小題1:C小題2:C小題3:B小題4:B解析：小題1:從第一段可知。小題2:從第二段第五局可知。小題3:從第二段第二、三、四句可知，中國是制造金屬硬幣的首創(chuàng)者，硬幣中間有方孔，以便人們串起來攜帶。小題4:全文主要講述貨幣的歷史。13.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom_____spokeninEngland.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone

答案：C14.請寫出下列單詞劃線部分的音標(biāo)1.thunder________

2.swap_________

3.command________4.prefer________

5.stubborn_______答案：4

515.Theboygot______forhisdangerousdriving.[

]A.punish

B.punished

C.punishing

D.beingpunished答案：B16.Ofthetwolectures,thefirstwasbyfar_____,partlybecausethespeakerhadsuchadynamicstyle.A．thebestB．betterC．thebetterD．muchbetter答案：C解析：選C?！皟烧咧休^……的一個”經(jīng)常用“the+比較級”。17.---It’salovelyday,isn’tit?

---Yes.Ilove_____whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A．thisB．thatC．itD．one答案：C解析：選C。本題主要考查it作形式賓語的句型。動詞love,like,hate,dislike,enjoy,prefer,appreciate等詞后一般不能直接接句子前面加it,然后再接when或if所引導(dǎo)的句子。18.—Tom,you'vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!

—Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher'sofficejustnow.

A.hadbeenmarked

B.werestillbeingmarked

C.arestillmarking

D.hadbeen答案：B19.It'snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.______theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.[

]

A.Tohavehad

B.Havinghad

C.Have

D.Having答案：D20.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto________themoneytheyhavespent.A．recoverB．reduceC．removeD．receive答案：A解析：recover補(bǔ)回，重新獲得，恢復(fù)；reduce減少；remove去掉、移開。21.8.Customersareaskedtomakesurethatthey____therightchangebeforeleavingtheshop.

A．willgiveB．havebeengivenC．havegivenD．willbegiven答案：D解析：該空表示“將要被給”，應(yīng)用一般將來時被動語態(tài)。22.Hedoes_____thathecannotsparenotimetoplaywithhischildren.答案：D23.Itwas_____whotelephonedmeyesterday.答案：D24.Mr.Smithisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____

inChina.答案：C25.1.There___adesk,atableandthreechairsintheroom.

A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are

2.Eitheryouorhe___interestedinplayingchesstenyearsago.___youorhefondofmusicatpresent?

A.are;Are

B.was;Are

C.are;Is

D.is;Is

3.Myfamily___notlarge,butmyfamily___allmusiclovers.

A.is…are

B.are…is

C.is…is

D.are…are

4.Thenumberofteachersinourcollege___greatlyincreasedthisterm.

Anumberofteachersinourcollege___fromthecountryside.

A.is;is

B.is;are

C.are;are

D.are;is

5.Sheaswellastheotherstudents___howtotype.

A.havelearned

B.haslearne

C.learn

D.arelearning

6.Morethanonestudent___beensenttoJapansince2000.

Morethanonehundredstudents___beensenttoJapansince2000.

A.have;have

B.has;has

C.have;has

D.has;have

7.Twohours__enoughforus.

A.are

B.have

C.were

D.is

8.Heisoneoftheboyswho___hereontime.

Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswho___hereontime.

A.hascome;havecome

B.havecome;hascome

C.hascome;hascome

D.havecome;havecome

9.Theprofessorandwriter___comingtomakeareport.Theprofessorandthewriter___cometomakeareport.

A.is…h(huán)ave

B.are…h(huán)as

C.is…are

D.are…is

10.Thepolice___searchingforthethiefeverywhere.

Thepoliceman___searchingforthethiefeverywhere.

A.was;was

B.hasbeen;hasbeen

C.are;is

D.have;is答案：1-5CBABB,6-10DDBAC解析：1.“therebe+并列主語”和“herebe+并列主語”結(jié)構(gòu)中的謂語形式一般應(yīng)與并列主語中的第一個主語的數(shù)一致。2.由either…or,neither…nor,notonly…but(also),not…but連接兩個作主語用的名詞或代詞時，謂語動詞采取就近一致的原則。3.集體名詞family,team,class,army,enemy,group等作主語時，如強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；如強(qiáng)調(diào)一個個的成員，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4.Thenumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。Anumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。5.n+aswellas,with,togetherwith,but,except,ratherthan等+n，謂語動詞和前面的第一個n一致。6.morethan+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)；morethanone+單數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語用單數(shù)。many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語用復(fù)數(shù);

manya+單數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語用單數(shù)。7.當(dāng)時間，距離和金錢用作主語時，通常被看成是一個整體，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。8.定語從句中謂語動詞與先行詞保持一致。oneof+nwho+復(fù)數(shù)謂語；the(only)one+nwho+單數(shù)謂語。9.兩個或兩個以上的并列主語由and連接時，如果表示不同概念謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；如果表示同一概念謂語動詞用單數(shù)。10.people,police,cattle等作主語時謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。26.Cindyshutthedoor

heavilyandburstintotears.Nooneinthe

officeknew_____shewassoangry.答案：D27.情景作文(20分)

最近，你校學(xué)生會對分類垃圾箱是否進(jìn)教室一事進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，調(diào)查結(jié)果見下表。請根據(jù)圖表提供的信息用英語寫一篇短文，介紹同學(xué)們的不同意見和看法，并表達(dá)你自己的觀點(diǎn)。

注意：詞數(shù)不少于60。

提示詞：餅狀圖piechart

學(xué)生對分類垃圾箱進(jìn)教室的不同看法及所占比例

（請將情景作文寫在答題紙指定區(qū)域內(nèi)）答案：Onepossibleversion:Recentlythestudentunionconductedasurveyonwhetherrecyclingdustbinsshouldbesetinclassrooms.Ascanbeseenfromthepiechart,differentstudentsholddifferentopinionsonthisprogram.Onlyafewstudentscarelittleaboutit.Surprisingly,aboutonethirdofstudentsaretotallyagainsttheprogram.Theydon’tbothertochangetheiroldhabits.However,overhalfthestudentsarecompletelyfortheprogram,asitisnotonlybeneficialtorecyclingofresources,butalsoitcanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirgoodhabitsofgarbageclassification.Besides,12%ofthestudentspartlyagree.Theyholdtheopinionthateducatingpeopleonhowtoclassifythegarbagegoesfirst.Personally,I’minfavorofthisprogram.Ibelieveit’simportanttoraisepeople’sawarenessofgarbageclassification,fromwhichwewillgetconsiderablebenefitsforthefuture.解析：略28.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?

—It'sTerry.Sheasked_____.答案：C29.You_____theresultsoftheexperimentbynextday.答案：D30.Ifound_____impossiblefor_____toworkoutthemathsproblem.

A.if,he

B.that,he

C.that,him

D.it,him

答案：D31._____atcollegefor3years,sheknowstheplaceverywell.

A.Tohavestudied

B.Havingstudied

C.Studying

D.Studied答案：B32.CanyouthinkofthedifficultyIhad_____thework?答案：B33.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_____one.

A.better-known

B.well-known

C.best-known

D.most-known答案：C34.從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。

power

A.prefer

B.persuade

C.determine

D.concern答案：B35.TheChinesegovernment_____researchintovaccineagainstH1N1formonths,recentlymanyhavereceived

thefirstdoses.答案：C36.Thenewteacherreferredto________toourschoolyesterday.A．comeB．cameC．comingD．comes答案：B解析：答案B[referto意思是“提及”。句意：(我們)提及的新老師昨天到了我們學(xué)校。]37.Ifyoucanmakewhattheteachersteach____,you'llmakerapidprogress.答案：A38.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

從電視上看到流行甲型HINI流感（A/HINIflu）仍然在美國流行,你為你正在美國上學(xué)的筆友Jack的健康與安全擔(dān)心。請你給他寫一封信詢問他的情況，并給他提出防護(hù)建議。

要點(diǎn)：

一、詢問

1．他的健康狀況；

2．他們學(xué)校有無甲型HINI流感病例（A/HINIflucases）；

3．他們是否對這一大面積流行的疾病感到恐懼。

二、建議

1．盡量呆在家里，少去人多的地方；

2．勤洗手；講衛(wèi)生

3．多開窗，保持空氣新鮮；

4．多吃水果蔬菜。

注意：

1．字?jǐn)?shù)：100左右；

2．首尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearJack,

FromTVIknowtherearestillmanyA/HINIflucasesreportedrecentlyintheUnitedStates.I’msoworriedaboutyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________答案：Onepossibleversion:DearMike,FromtheTVIknowmanyA/HINIIflucasesarereportedrecentlyintheUnitedStatesandmanyschoolsareclosedasaresult.I’msoworriedaboutyou.Areyouallright?ArethereanyA/HINIflucasesinyourschool?Areyoustillafraidofthiswidespreaddisease?Tostayawayfromthedisease,you’dbetterstayathomeasmuchaspossibleandnotgotoplaceswheretherearemanypeople.Washyourhandsmoreoftentokeepthemclean;Openthewindowtohavemorefreshairintheroom;Andeatmorefruitandvegetabletokeepyourselffitandstrong.Sofarthediseaseisnotsodeadlyasitseemstobe.Dobeatease!Takecareandyou’llbeOK.解析：分析本文可以看出：你對美國上學(xué)的筆友Jack的健康與安全擔(dān)心，要點(diǎn)有三條：1．他的健康狀況；2．他們學(xué)校有無甲型HINI流感病例（A/HINIflucases）；3．他們是否對這一大面積流行的疾病感到恐懼。把握要點(diǎn)，分清層次：兩個重點(diǎn)層次：1.擔(dān)心；2.建議。合理過渡即可。39.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree?答案：B40.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered___________and___________onthehead

withastone.

[

]A.toattack;hit

B.tobeattacked;tobehit

C.attacking;behit

D.

having

been

attacked;

hit

答案：D41.—Wouldyouliketohaveteaorcoffee?

—_____.[

]A.Eitherwilldo

B.NeitherdoI

C.Yes,please

D.Itdoesn'tmatter答案：A42.__________,we'llcometoseeyouagain.A．IftimewillpermitB．TimepermitsC．TimepermittingD．Timepermited答案：C解析：本題考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的相關(guān)知識。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作條件狀語，邏輯上應(yīng)該是“如果時間允許的話”。43.—

Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?

—

Well,great!ButIdon'tthinkmuchof______youbought.答案：C44.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears，nine______.A．generallyspeakingB．believeitornotC．tobeexactD．tobehonest答案：C解析：此題考查插入語。generallyspeaking“一般說來”；believeitornot“信不信由你”；tobeexact“確切地說”；tobehonest“說實(shí)話”。45.Thegravityontheearthismuch______thatonthemoon,doyouknowwhy?

A.asstrongas

B.strongthan

C.sostrongthan

D.strongerthan答案：D46.Thehousingofteachersusedtobeworsethan_____oftoday.答案：B47.—DidOliver'sparentsleavehimanymoney?

—No,hehadtosupport_____.

A.onhisown

B.allalone

C.byhimself

D.himself

答案：D48.Allthesequestionsfillmyhead,making_____formetosleepwellatnight.[

]A.itisdifficult

B.itdifficult

C.difficult

D.itdifficulty答案：B49.__________goshoppingwithus?[

]A.Whatabout

B.Howabout

C.Whydon'tyou

D.Whynotyou答案：C50.AllIhavelearnedabouttheexam____thatthreestudentsfaileD.

A.is

B.are

C.willbe

D.havebeen答案：A解析：本題的主語顯然是all,但這里不是指人，而是指考試信息，謂語用單數(shù)。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Ican'timaginethere________beashortageofwaterinYunnan,thesouthwestofChina

wherethereusedtobeadequaterain.答案：D2.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures

studentstocheatintheexams.A．betakentopreventB．betakentoforbidC．a(chǎn)retakentopreventD．a(chǎn)retakentoforbid答案：B解析：選B。suggest當(dāng)“建議”講，從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣；should+動詞原形或把should省略，由此排除C、D兩項；prevent的用法是preventsb.fromdoingsth.而forbid的用法是forbidsb.todosth.3.Justinfrontofourhouse___withahistoryof1,000years.A．doesatalltreestandB．standsatalltreeC．a(chǎn)talltreeisstandingD．a(chǎn)talltreestands答案：B解析：考查倒裝。這是狀語前置引起全倒裝，所以句子要徹底倒過來。選擇B.4.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Shefounditdifficultto__________(定居)inthehidingplaceandshe_________(遭受)from

loneliness.

2.Itriedto__________(說服)himtostopsmoking,buthewouldn'tlistentome.

3.After__________(畢業(yè))fromcollege,we________(final)gotthechancetotakeabiketrip.

4.Haveagood__________(旅行)!

5.Themanis__________(rely).Youcanrelyonhim.

6.TohelpthestudentsimprovetheirEnglish,wewilltryto________(組織)moreactivities________

(在戶外).答案：1.settle

suffered

2.persuade

3.graduating/finally

4.trip

5.reliable

6.organizeoutdoors5.—Youarebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

—Well,nowIregret____that.

A.nottodo

B.havingdone

C.tohavedone

D.notdoing答案：B6.Thehighschoolstudentshavealreadyremembered_____usefulEnglishwordsandexpressions.[

]

A.agreatmanyof

B.aplentyof

C.agreatnumberof

D.agreatdealof答案：C7.-–Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.

---Thefirsttwoarefree

thethirdcosts$30.

A．whileB．untilC．whenD．before答案：A解析：While這里表示對比關(guān)系。這里考查連詞引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。8.科學(xué)技術(shù)在青少年中的影響日益擴(kuò)大。某學(xué)校對學(xué)生們使用現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)品，包括電腦上網(wǎng)，發(fā)送短信，聽MP3等進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查，結(jié)果如下圖。請根據(jù)圖中的信息，寫一篇英語短文，并針對這些信息發(fā)表你的看法，詞數(shù)120~150。

答案：Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasmoreandmoreinfluenceonteenagers.Manyteenagersusethelatesttechnologicalproductsatschool.Accordingtotherecentsurveyonthetechnologicalproductsthestudentsusedailyatschool,thereare22.30percentofthestudentswhousecellphoneseverydayatschoolwhileabout21.60percentofthestudentshaveaccesstotheInternet.Moststudents,about30.70percent,sendinstantmessages,andabout16.30percentofthestudentslistentoMP3forpopsongs.Therestofthestudents,about9.1percent,useothertechnologicalproductsatschool.Teenagersareatastagewhentheyeasilybecomeinterestedinthenewthings,whichreflectstheirstrongcuriosityabouttheunknownworld.Whatisthemostimportantisthatteenagersshouldusetechnologicalproductsscientificallyandappropriately,whichmeanstheyshouldn’tmaketechnologydestroytheirlearningandlife.解析：圖表題，考生可以先從電腦上網(wǎng)，發(fā)送短信，聽MP3以及其他，簡要敘述圖表內(nèi)容，然后再發(fā)表評論，要注意分段和過渡。9.—Canwemeettomorrowafternoon?

—Notintheafternoon,Iamafraid.I__________.答案：A10.Shewearsthesamedress______youdo.答案：B11.BookThreeofVocationalEnglish_____12units.

[

]A.ismadeof

B.aremadeof

C.ismadeupof

D.aremadeupof答案：C12.Withthedevelopmentofhightechnology,moreandmorenewthings_____tothefieldofIT.

A.haveintroduced

B.arebeingintroduced

C.wereintroduced

D.hadbeenintroduced答案：B13.—IamsureMarywillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.She_____foritformonths.答案：D14.Mikewentouttoseeafilmlastnightwithmostofhishomework_____.

A.finishing

B.havefinished

C.finished

D.wasfinished答案：C15.Peasantsherearelivingacomfortablelifebecauseof____goodharvests.

A.aseriesof

B.asetof

C.apairof

D.apieceof答案：A16.假設(shè)你是李越,你的加拿大筆友Steve來信說,他和他的一些同學(xué)正在學(xué)中文,請你推薦兩本學(xué)中文的詞典.根據(jù)下表提供的信息,請你給他寫一封回信.

英漢/漢英詞典新華字典

收詞（字）18,000（英語）20,000（漢語）10,000

價格52元11元

特點(diǎn)大量例子、用法說明,適合初學(xué)者中國最常用的漢語字典

參考詞匯:

·推薦recommend（V.）

·英漢/漢英詞典TheEnglish-ChineseChinese-EnglishDictionary（ECCED）

·新華字典XinhuaDictionary（XD）答案：DearSteve,I’msopleasedtolearnthatyouandyourclassmatesarelearningChinese.I’dliketorecommendthefollowingtwodictionaries.TheEnglish-Chinese/Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisreallyagoodoneforbeginners.Ithas18,000Englishwordsand20,000Chinesewords.Besidesplentyofexamples,ithasmanynotestellingyoubowtouseaword.XinhuadictionaryisthemostpopularChinesedictionary,andithasavocabularyof10,000words.ItmayalsobeusefultosomeadvancedlearnersofChinese.Ofthetwo,ECCEDisthemoreexpensive,costing52yuan,andXDcosts11yuan.Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesedictionaries.Yours,LiYue解析：本文要完成的是書信的主要部分，因此不需要注意格式，但是不能遺漏要點(diǎn)。本文要點(diǎn)齊全，內(nèi)容完整，詳略得到。介紹的時候，層次清晰，逐一舉例。文章流暢而連貫。有很多關(guān)于詞匯和字典的表述，值得我們積累。17.Hunting

ThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokill,andpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentaken,mainlybybanningtiger-shooting,toprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvive.

SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyoutearliestforefathers,whoatfirstpossessednoweapons,spenttheirtimediggingforroots,andwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.

Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcourse,therearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthing,andthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigers,eveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethese,buttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.

Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives(動機(jī)).Oneofthemwrote.

“Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory(領(lǐng)地)。Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyeaten,halfalive,byotheranimals,Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesskilling–notifyourespectthethingyoukill,notifyoukilltoenrichyourmemories,notifyoukilltofeedyourpeople.”

Icanunderstandsuchbeliefs,andcancomparethesehunterswiththosewhohuntedlionswithspears(矛)andbravelycaughtthembythetail.Butthisisverydifferentfrommanytiger—shootsIhaveseen,inwhichmodernweaponswereused.Theso—calledhuntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksoftrainedelephants.Suchmethodsmadetigersseemnomoredangerousthanrabbits.

小題1:ThereisnomorehuntinginIndianowpartlybecause___.A．itisdangeroustohuntthereB．huntingisalreadyoutofdateC．hunterswanttoprotectanimalsD．therearefewanimalslefttohunt小題2:Theauthorthinksmodernhunterskillmainly____.A．tomakethecountrysidesafeB．toearnpeople’sadmirationC．togainpowerandinfluenceD．toimprovetheirhealth小題3:Whatdowelearnaboutthebig-gamehunters?A．TheyhuntoldanimalsB．TheymistreatanimalsC．TheyhuntforfoodD．Theyhuntformoney小題4:Whatistheauthor’sviewonthetiger-shootshehasseen?A．Modernhunterslackthecouragetohuntface-to-faceB．ModernhuntersshouldusemoreadvancedweaponsC．ModernhuntersliketohuntrabbitsinsteadoftigersD．Modernhuntersshouldputtheirsafetyfirst答案：小題1:D小題2:B小題3:C小題4:A解析：小題1:由文章第一段可知。小題2:從第三段第一句話內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的捕獵者打獵主要是為了贏得人們的贊許。小題3:由倒數(shù)第二段最后一句話內(nèi)容可知。小題4:由最后一段內(nèi)容可知古代的捕獵者用矛獵取動物，并勇敢地拽住它們的尾巴。但是現(xiàn)代人卻是用現(xiàn)代化的武器從樹后或經(jīng)過訓(xùn)練了的大象的背上來獵殺動物，因此作者認(rèn)為現(xiàn)代捕獵者缺少面對面地獵殺動物的勇氣。18.—

Lily,pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.

—Pardon?

—I______makesomuchnoise.答案：A19.—_______doeshebrushhisteethaday?

—Twice.

A.Whattime

B.

Howlong

C.When

D.

Howmanytimes答案：D20.—Daviddidn'ttakepartinthevolleyballmatchlastnight.

—Yes.Thatwas________hehadinjuredhisfootinthetraining.答案：B21.The2012OlympicGames____inLondon,England.

A.isheld

B.areheld

C.hastobeheld

D.willbeheld答案：D22.SincethenI

amemberofthefamilyandnever

fromthem.A．havebecome;willIseparateB．havebecome;IwillseparateC．havebeen;willbeseparatedD．havebeen;Iwasseparated答案：C解析：選C。以sincethen為標(biāo)志，此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。have后應(yīng)接持續(xù)性動詞故不能選，become為中止性動詞；never為標(biāo)志，應(yīng)用倒裝句。23.短文改錯。

此題要求改正短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：

如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。答案：1.before改為ago

2.friend

3.去掉the

4.best前加my

5.of改為for6.good改為well

7.I改為he

8.day-days

9.that改為whether

10.needed改為need24.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday______yet

A.arenotdecided

B.havenotbeendecided

C.isnotbeingdecided

D.hasnotbeendecided答案：D25.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlift,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.

Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.

Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"fight"or"flight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestressis,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.

66.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.

A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselves

B.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealth

C.theyaretravellingfastallthetime

D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork

67.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.

A.notfearingstress

B.knowingtheartofrelaxation

C.highsenseofresponsibility

D.havingcontroloverperformance

68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.

B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople.

C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.

D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.

69.InParagraph3,"suchareaction"refersbackto_______.

A."makingachoicebetween'flight'or'fight'"

B."reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysically"

C."respondingtocrisesquickly"

D."losingheartatthesignsdifficulties"

70.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto______.

A."exposeourselvestostress"

B."findwaystodealwithstress"

C."removestressfromourlives"

D."establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"答案：66.D。67.A。68.D。69.B。

70.C。解析：66.文章第一段可看出答案。67.從文章第三段Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.可知答案。68.從文章第三段Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知答案。69.文章第三段“Whenexposedtostress,…”,一直說的都是遇到壓力后的反應(yīng)。70.從文章最后一段可以找到答案。26.—

Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.

—____,and____.[

]

A.Sohehas,soyouhave

B.Sohehas,sohaveyou

C.Sohashe,sohaveyou

D.Sohashe,soyouhave答案：B27.Itwas_____coldwinternight.In_______skythe