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山西省運(yùn)城市國營紅山機(jī)械廠子弟中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youshouldneverloseyourtemperwiththestudents;___,theyareonlykids.A.inall
B.afterall
C.atall
D.firstofall參考答案:B2.He_____havepletedhiswork,otherwise,hewouldbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.must
B.should
C.wouldn’t
D.can’t參考答案:A3.Notonly______thegift,butalso______thesender.
A.herefused;didhecriticize
B.herefused;hecriticizedC.didherefuse;hecriticized
D.didherefuse;didhecriticize參考答案:C略4.Howdoyou____itandwhatshouldyou____it?A.dealwith,dealwith
B.dealwith,dowith
C.dowith,dealwith
D.dowith,dowith參考答案:B略5.
isnopossibility
Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that
B.It;that
C.There;whether
D.It;whether參考答案:A6.Theysaypublicspeakingisthenumberonefear,evenabovedeath---butit’safearthatanyonecan_____withalotofpractice.A.getover B.growinto C.takedown D.keepawayfrom參考答案:A7.—Nosmokinginourbedroom,sir-–itmightcausefire.—Oh,I_____that.Iwon’tdoitagain.A.don’tknow
B.didn’tknow C.won’tknow
D.haven’tknown參考答案:B8.Theylivedahardlifeandwereoftenmade_______forovertenhoursaday.A.work B.toworkC.toworking D.worked參考答案:B試題解析:考查make的用法,在主動(dòng)式,makedosth,在被動(dòng)式bemadetodosth,句子意思“他們生活很艱苦,經(jīng)常被迫在一天內(nèi)工作十個(gè)多小時(shí)”,所以選B考點(diǎn):考查make的用法點(diǎn)評(píng):make是常考內(nèi)容,平時(shí)加強(qiáng)記憶。在主動(dòng)式,makedosth,在被動(dòng)式bemadetodosth,9.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,______hewentontoCambridge.A.fromwhich
B.afterthatC.afterwhich
D.fromthis參考答案:CC考查非限制性定語從句。句意:他在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰姆▽W(xué)校接受教育,之后他去了劍橋。Which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool;在…之后after,故選C。10.
Iappreciate______ifyouwouldsolvetheproblemimmediately.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one參考答案:A11.MysonhaschangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly_______hisvoiceonthephone.A.hear
B.realize
C.recognize
D.find參考答案:C12.Manyofthelocalgovernmentofficialsrefusedto_____theschoolbusaccidentwheninterviewed.A.focuson
B.commenton
C.buildup D.leadto參考答案:B13.Whenthequestion_____atthemeeting,noonecouldanswerit.A.rose
B.arose
C.came
D.raised參考答案:C14.參考答案:B略15.ShespentalldayyesterdaydoingChristmasshopping,leavingherdirtyclothes_____.A.washed B.unwashed C.washing D.unwashing參考答案:B16.-----Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mum?
-----______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.
A.Willyou? B.Whynot? C.I’mafraidnot D.Ihopeso參考答案:C17.----Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?---Well,youknow,Englishismy________.Soitismybestchoice.A.strength B.talent C.ability
D.skill參考答案:A18.Doyouknowtheyoungman_________intothelaketosavethepupil?A.jumps
B.jumped
C.jumping
D.hasjumped參考答案:C二、填空19.
It’sgettingdark.I’ve____________________(不得不)go.Itisnicemeetingyouall.Keepintouch.參考答案:gotto20.61.Theonlylanguage______iseasytolearnisthemothertongue.62.Weallrememberthedays________westudiedtogetheratschool.63.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveralcultures,eachof______seesitdifferently.64.Thatisthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.65.Thisissuchaneasyquestion________Icananswer.66.Doyouknowtheladywith________Ishookhandsjustnow?67._______wehaveseen,hiscarelessnessleadstoanaccident.68.Hewroteareport_______heexplainedhisfindings.69.Those_______breakthelawmustbepunished.70.Thereason_______heputforwardatthemeetingisnotclear.參考答案:61.
that
62.
when
63.
which
64.
whose
65.
as
66.
whom
67.
As
68.
where
69.
who
70.
that/which
61.句意:唯一容易學(xué)的語言是母語。此處language是先行詞,在后面的定語從句中主語,且先行詞由theonly修飾,故答案為that。62.句意:我們都記得我們在學(xué)校一起學(xué)習(xí)的日子。此處thedays做先行詞,在后面的定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語,故答案為when。63.句意:英語是幾種文化共有的語言,每種文化對(duì)它的看法都不一樣。在介詞后面用whom指人,which指物,引導(dǎo)定語從句,此處cultures作先行詞,指物。故答案為which。64.句意:那就是那臺(tái)零件小得看不見的新機(jī)器。此處machine是先行詞,在后面的定語從句中作定語,故答案為whose。65.句意:這是我能回答的最簡單的問題。此處question作先行詞,在后面的定語從句中作賓語,且前面有such,所以這里是as引導(dǎo)的定語從句。66.句意:你認(rèn)識(shí)我剛才和她握手的那位女士嗎?在介詞后面用whom指人,which指物,引導(dǎo)定語從句,此處thelady是先行詞,指人,故答案為whom。67.句意:正如我們所看到的,他的粗心導(dǎo)致了一場事故。結(jié)合句意可知此處as是關(guān)系代詞,表示“正如,就像---一樣”,故答案為As。68.句意:他寫了一份報(bào)告,解釋了他的發(fā)現(xiàn)。此處areport是先行詞,在后面的定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故答案為where。69.句意:違法的人必須受到懲罰。此處Those是先行詞,指人,在后面的定語從句中作主語,故答案為who。70.句意:他在會(huì)上提出的理由還不清楚。此處Thereason是先行詞,指物,在后面的定語從句中作賓語,故答案為that/which。三、閱讀理解21.AfewyearsagoIwasshoppingwithafriendandhis12-year-olddaughterindowntownSanFrancisco.Astreetmusician,whommyfriendhappenedtoknowfromhisownmusicianday,wasplayingthesaxophoneonastreetcorner.HisnamewasClifford,andhehadattractedalargecrowdwithhisperformance.Afterhefinished,myfriendintroducedhimtomeandhisdaughter.Cliffordaskedherifsheplayedanyinstrument.Whensherepliedthatshewastakingtrumpet(小號(hào))lessonsandplayedinherjuniorhighschoolband(樂隊(duì)),hesaid,“That’sfine,littlelady.Learnyourinstrumentwellandyoucanplayanything.”Somehowthesesimpleyetwisewordsstruckmeaspropernotonlyforatrumpetplayerbutalsoforareader.Ifyoulearntoreadwell,youcanreadanythingyouwant—notjustnewspapersandmagazines,butmoredifficultmateriallikephilosophy,filmcriticism,militaryhistory—whateverinterestsyouasyourconfidencegrows.Youwouldnotbelimited(限制)inanyway.Ifyouhavethevocabulary—oratleastagooddictionarynearathand—youcanpickupabook,concentrateonit,andmadesenseoftheauthor’swords.IntheUnitedStates,readinginstructionoftenendsatelementaryschool,sostudentssometimeshavedifficultyastheyprogressthroughschool.Theymusttaketheirassignments,armedonlywiththeirelementaryschoolreadingskills.Theresult,toooften,isfrustrationandlossofconfidence.Andtheassignedreadinginyourcollegecourseswillbeevengreaterthantheywereinhighschool.DevelopingReadingSkillsisdesignedtoaccomplish(完成)severaltasks:toshowyoutheskillsthatwillenableyoutoreadwithgreatercomprehension,tohelpyoucopewithreadingassignmentwithconfidence,andtoteachyoutobecomeanactivereader.66.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromParagraph1that________.
A.CliffordwasgoodatplayingthesaxophoneB.theauthor’sfriendwasonceastreetmusicianC.the12-year-oldgirlplayedthetrumpetverypoorlyD.Cliffordwasagoodmusicteacher67.ThetalkbetweenthegirlandCliffordservesasanintroductionto________.
A.theimportanceofreading
B.theconnection(關(guān)聯(lián))betweenplayinginstrumentsandreadingC.thenecessityoflearningtoplayaninstrumentD.thevarietyofreadingmaterials68.WecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatDevelopingReadingSkills______.
A.isdirectedtoelementaryschoolstudentsB.centersaroundvocabularybuildingskillsC.aims(目的)athelpingstudentsreadbetterD.offerselementaryreadingskills69.Theunderlinedword“struck”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans_______.
A.impressed(留下印象)
B.influenced
C.proved
D.awakened(覺醒)70.Withgoodreadingskills,youcan_________.
A.understandanythingyoureadwithoutdifficulty.B.workouttheauthor’smeaningifyouconcentrateonthebookC.understandwhatyoureadwiththehelpofagooddictionaryD.concentrateonwhateveryouread
參考答案:22.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多途選項(xiàng)。Ifyouwanttokeepfit,pleaserefertothefollowing:
MoveMore
Makeitadailytofindwaystomoveyourbody.
71
Climbstairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator(電梯).Walkyourdog;playwithyourkids.Itdoesn’thavetobeanhourinthegymora45-minutedanceclass.Butthat’sgreatwhenyou’reuptoit.Atthesametime,movemore.
GiveupSmoking
Eversince1960whenitwasannouncedthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth,Americanshavebeenreducingtheiruseoftobaccoproducts.Justrecently,we’veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.CoulditbetheHollywoodinfluence?
72
Takecare!Warnyourchildrenagainstsmoking.73
Whilerecentstudiesshowaglassofwineoronedrin
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