2023年開放英語期末考試模擬試題及答案

開放英語（1）期末考試模擬試題（及答案)一、語音知識(shí)（每題1分,共5分)比較下列各組單詞的讀音，從Ａ、B、C、D中找出一個(gè)其劃線部分與其它三個(gè)劃線部分發(fā)音不同的選題。１．（）A.fastB.waｔeｒＣ.danceD．a(chǎn)sk2.(）A.ｃupＢ.butC.rushＤ.during3．()A.fｏodB．soｏnＣ.coｏlD.boｏk4.（）A.hｅａrＢ.eaｒnＣ.deａrD.neaｒ5.(）A．ａrticlｅB．ｓｈarpC.qｕarterD.harm

二、詞語填空（每題1分，共5分）6.Ｔheboｙlooked,buｔｈecｏuldnｏt_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿anｙtｈing.A.ｌookB.loｏｋｅdC.ｌookatD.see7．Speaｋlouｄlｙ，please．Iｃａn’t__＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)you.A．lｉstｅnB．listeｎtoC．ｈｅaｒD.heａrd8.ＬeiFengliｋedhelpｉng______＿_(dá)．A.sｏｍeB．ａnｏtherＣ.oｔherＤ.ｏｔhｅｒｓ9.Hewasｌate?＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿＿thebus.Ａ.becaｕseB.becausｅofC.fｏｒD．bｕｔ1０.Ｓｈecan＿?____＿_(dá)＿Eｎgｌisｈwell.Ａ．saｙＢ.talkＣ.ｓpｅakD.tell

三、語法填空(每題1.5分,共15分）從A、Ｂ、C、Ｄ、四個(gè)選題中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。11.Ｉ’mprｅｐaｒｉng?________theｅxａms.A.onＢ．a(chǎn)tC.ｆoｒD.in1２.Ｈowaｒeyougeｔtiｎgon＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_yourｓｔｕｄy?A.inＢ.ｗｉthC.atD.ｆor１3．“MｕsｔIclｅａntheblａckｂoａrdｂeｆorecｌaｓs?”Yes,ｙou＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____.Ａ.mayＢ．canＣ.mustD．muｓtｎ’t14.Thｅｂookisｎothiｓ.Ｉｔis＿_(dá)____＿_(dá).Ａ.mｅB.mｉｎｅC.myD.ｍyseｌf15.I’mafraｉdourrｏomｎeｅds__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿．Ａ．ｃｌeaninｇB.tocｌeａnC.clｅanｅdＤ.ｂeｉngcｌｅａｎed1６.Itseemｓ__＿_(dá)____ｍethatthereｉｓsｏmethｉngｗｒｏngwｉtｈｍyＴVset.Ａ.toＢ.forＣ.ｔhroughＤ.ｆrom1７．Sheｃan’tcｏmetｏschoolｔodａy＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__illneｓs．A.beｃａuseB.foｒC.becausｅoｆD．a(chǎn)s18.Fooｔballis______＿_(dá)intereｓtingｇameｔhaｔpeｏplｅaｌloｖertｈeworldplａyit.A.sucｈａnB.sucｈaC.sｏａD.soan１9.Hｅhasdecｉdedｔoｇiveuｐ___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_.A．tｏsmｏkｅＢ.ｓｍokｉngC.ｓｍokeＤ.ｓmｏｋｅd20．havｅｙoueveｒ_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___toNewYork?A.goneB.bｅe(cuò)nC.gｏｉngD.went

四、完形填空(每題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選題中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Catsanddogscan21theirｗaｙhome,oftenoverlonｇdistａｎｃes.Weｏftｅnｈeａｒ22cａｔｓwhicｈdisａppeaｒwhentｈeｐeｏｐlｅ２３keｅpｔhem24toａnewarｅaandarelater25baｃkatｔheirｏlｄｈome．Wedonotｋnow26tｈeyfiｎdｔhewａy.Ｉnthｅｓameway，ｍaｎｙkinｄｓoｆｂiｒdｓ27frｏmonesideofｔheworlｄｔoaｎothereｖerｙyeａr.Ｔhisis28asｍigration.Itistｈoｕｇhｔ29ｔheｙfollｏwｔhesｕｎorthestars３0noｏnecanbesuｒe．

2１.（）A.fｉndB．ｔofiｎdC.fｉnｄiｎgD.ｆouｎｄ22.（）A.onB.ｆoｒC.ofD.ｉｎ23．(）A.whenＢ．whｅｒeC．whoD.which2４.（)A.movｉngＢ．moｖeC.movedＤ.tｏmove2５．（）Ａ.findB．findiｎgC.foundD．tofoｕｎd２6.()A．hｏwB.ｔhａt(yī)C.howeveｒD.what2７.（）Ａ.traｖelsＢ．traveleｄC.tｒａvelD.traｖeｌing2８．（）A.knownＢ.kneｗＣ.knowinｇＤ.know29．()A.whｏB.ｈｏwＣ.ｔhａt(yī)D.what3０．（)A.ｏfB．ａwaｙＣ.ｗiｔhD.but

五、閱讀理解(每題2分，共2０分)閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選題中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。“Wａsｈevｅｒydayaｎdyou’lldieyoung，mｙsoｎ！”Ｐeｏｐleofｔenｓaｉｄtｈoseｗorｄs,longago,ofcourse.Napoｌｅｏn’ｓｗifｅhadｎｅwclｏthｅｓevｅryｍonth,inｓteａdoｆabａt(yī)h．（“It’ｓｑuｉcｋer,”shｅaｌｗayssaｉd．)Ricｈｐｅoplediｄｎotｏftenhaveａbath.Ｔheｙwaｓhedｔheｉrｈandｓandfaｃｅs,ｂutｎotｔhｅｉｒｂoｄies.Ｍanyｐoｏrｐeopｌedidnotwasｈatａlｌ.Ayounｇmａnoncesａidtoａdoctor：“Sｏａpandwａt(yī)eｒｈａveｎevｅｒtouｃheｄmybｏdｙ.”(Anｄthｅdｏctorａnsｗered,“Thａt(yī)’sｔrue.Ｉknow…”)Whｙｄｉｄn’ｔpeoplｅwashinｔｈoｓｅｄａｙslongago?Ｗell，theydidｎotｈavewａt(yī)erintｈeiｒhoｕseｓ.Ｔheycarrieｄwａｔerfｒomriveｒｓｏrfｒoｍｈolｅsintｈｅｇround(=ｗellｓ).Towns-peｏpleboughtitfroｍawatｅr-ｃaｒrier.Ｓomｅtiｍｅsiｔwasexpensive,andsoaｐwａｓａｌｗayｓexpeｎsiｖｅ．Theｙdrankｗaｔer,ｏfcoｕrsｅ,andsotheywerecｌeaniｎsｉde.Theｙdidnoｔthinkaboutｔheｏuｔside!Andｔhisｉsｔrue:ｔheyjusｔdidnotlikｅabaｔh．Modeｒｎlifeisdiffｅrent.Weｕseａｌoｔofsｏapaｎdwaｔｅr.Ａndweａreａllｑｕiｔｅcleaｎ.Howeveraｆewｐｅｏpｌeusｅｔｏomｕｃhsｏap,andｔｈeyoftengeｔill.Whｏareｔheｓｅｐｅopｌｅ?Mａnyyounｇwoｍenwｏｒkａsｈaｉrｄresseｒs.Tｈeywａshａnｄｔhen“dress”ｏtherwoｍｅn’sｈaiｒ.Thaｔiｓtheｉｒjob,ａndtheylｉｋeit.Younghairdｒesｓeｒssomｅｔiｍeswasｈthirtyhｅadｓonabusyｄａy!Tｈｅiｒhandｓaresoapyforｓevｅｎorｅiｇhthｏurs,andｔhａｔisｎｏtagoodｔｈｉng.Ａｙounｇｈａirdreｓser’sｈandsareoftenreｄaｎdｕgｌy,ａndsｈｅmusttheｎgotoadｏctoｒ.

31.Wｈichofｔｈｅfollｏwｉngisnoｔtｒuｅｉntｈoｓeｄaysｌｏngago?___＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)_.A.

ＲｉchpeｏpleｏftenbouｇｈtｎeｗｃlotｈesB．

ＲicｈpｅoplｅwasheｄtheｉｒfａｃesandhaｎdsC．

RichpeｏpleｏftenhadbaｔhsD.

Maｎypoorpeoｐｌeｎeverwashatalｌ

3２.“Iｔ’squicker”ｍeanｓtｈat____＿_(dá)___.Ａ.

washinghｅｒｆａceaｎdhandsｉsqｕiｃｋｅｒthａｎｗａshingheｒselfB.

hａvingａbａt(yī)hisｑuickertｈaｎputtingonneｗclｏtｈｅsＣ.

puttiｎｇｏnｎeｗcloｔｈｅsisｑuicｋerｔhａnhａｖｉｎgabaｔｈD.wasｈinｇherｓｅlｆisquickerthａnwashingherfacｅanｄhａndｓ

33.Ｐeopledｉdn’ｔwashinｔheolｄdａｙsbｅcaｕse_____＿_(dá)_.A.tｈｅｙdidｎ’twanttoB.theｙdidn’thaveenoughwaterC.theyhａdｎowateratａlｌD．theydｒankｗater

３4.Noｗadayｓ____＿_(dá)__ｕsｅtoomuchsoａp.A.ｙoｕnｇwoｍeｎB．ｐeoplｅC.boyｓＤ．haｉｒdｒeｓseｒｓ

３5.Hairdｒeｓsersａrraｎｇeａndｃｕt_____＿＿_(dá).A.people’ｓhａiｒB.men’sｈaｉrC．wｏmeｎ’shaｉrD.woｍen’sｃlothｅｓ

Ｔｈeｃoｔtaｇehadjustonerｏoｍ.ＢutIｌikediｔ,ａnditｗasbigenough．Ilivedthereforａｙearandｔｈｒeeｍｏｎths.Ｅｖｅrymｏrｎiｎgthｅdustmaｎｃamｅwｉtｈhiｓbaｇ.Everymorningweｍｅtaｔｔhedoorandsｈｏokhands.ＴhenｗetalkｅdaboutGｏd.WethanｋedGoｄforthｅｓunｓhｉneｏrtheraiｎ,fｏrotｈerthingtoｏ．SoｍｅtimｅswｅaskeｄｆorＧoｄ’shelp.ＴhenIeｍptiedmysmaｌｌbaｇintohisbigbag.Ｔherewａsneververｙｍuch,bｉtｓｏfbrｅad,egｇ–ｓhells,oｌｄpapersｐｅrhａｐs,sｏmeｄｕsｔfromthefloor.Ineveraskedhiｍhisname,ａｎdhenｅveｒａｓkeｄｍｅｍiｎe.OneｄayIgoｔaｌｅttｅrfromｍyｍｏtｈer.“Cｏmｅhome”,sｈewroｔe.“Yourfatherｉsｉlｌ.Ｈewantstoseeyoubefore…”Thenextmornｉｎgthedustmaｎcａｍewithhisbag.Weshooｋhandsaｎdtａlｋed.Iｅｍpｔiedｍｙbagintohiｓ.ＴhenIsaｉd,“Imｕstleavｅｔhｉscottagｅtoday.Myｆａｔhｅrisillａnｄwantsｔoseeｍｅ.Comｅinsidefｏraｍｉnuｔｅ…”Hesａiｄ,“Goｄｗｉｌlbｅｋindｔoyourｆathｅr:”Ｉｓaid,“Ｇod’skiｎdnｅssｉsgｒｅat.Ｌook,Ｉhaｖetｈｅsefewｔｈiｎgｓ.“Ipoinｔedｔｏmybed,tｈesmａlｌtablｅ，anｏｌｄcooker…“Ican’ttakethemwithｍeｉnthｅbus.Wｉllyouhavetheｍ?”Ｈesaid，“Godｐutｓkｉndnesｓiｎｔohischilｄreｎ.”Ｍyfｉshiｎｇ-rｏdwａｓbehindthｅdｏoｒ.“Taｋetｈｅroｄｔoo，”Isａｉｄ,aｎdIputitｏnthebed.Weｃａrｒieｄthｅthiｎgsoutｓｉｄe.Heｓaid，“I’llhoｌdtｈｅrｏdｅveryｄａy.Itｗｉllbeyourｈand.”Ｉlefttheｐlaｃｅontｈeafternｏｏnbuｓ.

36.Diｄtｈedusｔｍanｔｈａnｋｍｅ?_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__.A.

No,hｅdidn’tsayanythingＢ.

Ｈejuｓthｅldｔhefinｉshinｇ－ｒｏｄC．

Hesａid,“Goｄ’ｓｋｉndnｅssisgreat”Ｄ．

Hｅｓａid,“Ｇodputskindnesｓiｎtohｉsｃhｉldrｅn”

37.TｈｅｄusｔmanandIｍet__＿_(dá)____timｅsaltoｇether.Ａ.about４50B.1０0C.360

38.Ileftｔhｅpｌaｃebｅcause_＿＿＿_(dá)＿．A．mymoｔheｒwasillB．myｆａt(yī)herwasｉllC.ＩwantedtｏthａnkＧｏdfｏreverytｈｉngD.Iwantedtｏｇｉｖeallｍytｈingsｔｏtheｄustｍan

39.Ｔhefirsｔthingtheｙdiｄｗhｅntheymｅteｖeｒyｍorningwas____＿＿_(dá)＿.A.totalkaｂｏutGodB．toｔhaｎkＧｏdＣ.formｅtoemptyｍysmaｌlbagintothｅdusｔman’sD．tｏshaｋehａｎｄs

４0.Thedｕstmantook__＿_(dá)____．A.theｔａbleaｎdthecooｋerB.ｔｈｅｂeｄC．ｔhefｉｓｈing-rodＤ.aｌｌofｔｈese

六、翻譯(每題4分，共40分）(一)英譯漢：41.It’sａt(yī)ypiｃalＣhinｅｓemｅal,youwｉlllｉｋｅit.４2．Ｗheｎdoyoｕtｈiｎｋiｔｉsｐｒｏｐerforustobeｇin.４３.Myfatherhasahabitofgｅttiｎｇupearｌyaｎddｏiｎgmorningexercｉｓe.4５.Whydｏn’tyoｕｔａｋetheＮO.2Bｕｓ?４6．Ittooｋmeｔwｏhourstoｒepａirmybike.

(二)漢譯英46.我們教室比他們的明亮。4７.到學(xué)生們?nèi)ナ程玫臅r(shí)間了48.我和他都不喜歡這部電影。49．摘下舊畫把新的掛起來。50.對(duì)我們來說這項(xiàng)工作并不難。