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廣東省汕頭市礪青中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof_________itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.if
B.where
C.whether
D.that參考答案:C考查名詞性從句的連接詞。跟在動詞或介詞后的句子是賓語從句。句意“我們還沒有解決他是否有必要出國學(xué)習(xí)的問題?!苯樵~后的賓語從句不能用if引導(dǎo)。故答案為C。26.It'sbad_______foramantosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.
A.behavior
B.action
C.manner
D.movement參考答案:C略3.ItisnotIbutyouwho________thefirsttoruntothegoalinthatcompetition.A.is
B.was
C.are D.isgoingto參考答案:C4.Britain,______________manyotherindustrializedcountries,______experiencedmajorchangesoverthepast100years.A.togetherwith;have
B.aswellas;have
C.incommonwith;has
D.insteadof;has參考答案:C5..Callmewhenyou_____attherailwaystation,Alice,I’llgotheretomeetyou.
A.arrive
B.wouldarrive
C.havearrived
D.arearriving參考答案:6._____--_desertedbyhisparentsinhischildhood,hemanagedtobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.
A.As
B.Because C.Though D.When參考答案:C7.Youshouldn’thavethemachines_____allthewhile;yououghttohavethem_____nowandthen.Arun;repair
B.running;repairing
C.run;repaired
D.running;repaired參考答案:D略8.Itisthefirsttimethathe______hereandnowitishightimethathe______around.A.come;shouldbeshown
B.hascome;wasshownC.came;wasshown
D.hascome;beshown參考答案:B9.---Thefilmdeserves______asecondtime.
---Sorry,Ican’tfollowyouclearly.
---Isaidthatthefilmisworth_____again.
A.seeing,seeing
B.seeing,ofbeingseen
C.tobeseen,beingseen
D.tobeseen,tobeseen參考答案:10.Withsomanypeople______atme,Ifeltverynervous,sothatIdidn’tknowwhattosay. A.tolook B.looked C.looking
D.havinglooked參考答案:C略11.Parents________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.attach
B.pay
C.link
D.apply參考答案:A12.Mr.Brownreturnedtohisofficeafteraholiday,only________brokeninto.A.tofindithadbeen
B.tofindithadC.findingithadbeen
D.findingitwas參考答案:A句意為:布朗先生度假回來,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)有人闖進(jìn)過他的辦公室?!皬?qiáng)行闖入”是一個出乎預(yù)料的結(jié)果,且breakinto與it(辦公室)之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動式。13.Thescientistknewnothingaboutthematter,becausehewasalways_________himselfinhisstudy.A.burying B.devoting C.focusing D.concentrating參考答案:A14.Whetherpeoplecankeepfitdependson______theyeateveryday.A.how B.whatC.where D.when參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意:人們能否保持健康取決于他們每天吃什么。賓語從句中,從句缺少賓語,故用what引導(dǎo)。故選B?!军c睛】本題考查名詞性從句,首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句,再判斷從句缺少什么成分,如果缺少主賓表,用what,不缺少成分和意思用that,缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句意判斷。15.—YourEnglishisgood.
—Thankyou.I_______itforthreeyears.
A.learn
B.learned
C.havelearned
D.hadlearned參考答案:C略16.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,
livemygrandparentsandsomes.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.where參考答案:D句意:我們要到廣州過春節(jié),那里住著我的祖父母和一些親戚。先行詞是地點Guangzhou,定語從句是倒裝句,主語是mygrandparentsandsomes,謂語是live,缺少的是地點狀語,用where在從句中作狀語,選D。17.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay
B.daresaying
C.notdaresay
D.daredsay參考答案:D18.Becausetheshop_______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.A.isclosingdown
B.closeddown
C.hascloseddown
D.hadcloseddown參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.A(various)offlowersandplantscanbeseeninthebotanicgarden(植物園).參考答案:variety在植物園可以看到各種各樣的花和植物.答案是variety.考查單詞填空.介詞of前面需要用名詞.題干表達(dá)的是"在植物園可以看到各種各樣的花和植物",所以用形容詞various的名詞形式variety.故答案是variety.三、閱讀理解20.Wanttostayawayfromcolds?Putonahappyface.Comparedtounhappypeople,thosewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.It’spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillnesses,saytheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity.“Itseemsthatpositive(積極的)feelingsmayreduce(減少)thedangerofillness,”saidthestudy’schiefresearcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerecheerfulandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowedfeelingswerealsolesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.Inthisstudy,Cohen’sinterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Duringtheinterviews,thepeopletoldresearchersaboutweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.Theresultsshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequally(相等地)likelytogetill.Buyforpeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchperiod,theirillnessarelessseriousandlastedforashortertime.Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeopleexperiencepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddisease.Soifyouareworriedabutyourhealth,lookonthebrightsidemoreoften.56.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTapartofthestudy?A.Peopletalkedabouttheirfeelingseveryday.
B.Peoplewerekeptaloneforsixdays.C.Peopleweregivencoldsbydoctors.
D.Peopleweremadetofeelunhappy.57.Whatdidthestudyfind?A.Peoplewhofelthappynevergotill.
B.People’sfeelingsdidn’tinfluencetheirhealth.C.Peoplewithgoodfeelingsbecameillmoreeasily.D.Peoplewithpositivefeelings
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