2022年度湖南省常德市漢壽縣滄港中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

2022年度湖南省常德市漢壽縣滄港中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wheneveraskedtohelpmewithmylessons，healwaysrefuses，____________heistoobusy.A．tosay

B．saying

C．says

D．havingsaid參考答案：B28.Inthepastfewyears,seaice____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.hadmelted

B.hasbeenmelting

C.melted

D.ismelting參考答案：B略3.---Youseemtogetlost.Needhelp?---_______.

A.Yes,givemeahand,please.

B.Helpmefindmybag,please.

C.I’mlookingfortheNo.1bus.

D.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebag?參考答案：A4.Itpuzzlesthescientists_____somemammalsproducetheiryoung_____otherslayeggs.

A.that;while

B.what;while

C.that;as

D.what;as參考答案：B5.Theseproblems,

，willseriouslyaffectthegrowthofteenagersandeventhenation’sfuture.A.notifsolvedproperly

B.ifsolvedproperlyC.notifproperlysolved

D.ifnotsolvedproperly參考答案：D【考查方向】考查狀語從句的省略用法。句意：這些問題，如果不妥善處理的話，將嚴(yán)重影響青少年的成長，甚至影響國家的未來。句子的主語是solve的動作承受者。從句完整的形式為“iftheyarenotsolvedproperly”，因為主從句主語一致且從句中有be動詞，可以把從句中的主語和be動詞一起省略。故選D。6.Asasurgeon,Icannot

anymistakes;itwouldbedangerousforthepatient.A.appreciate

B.remove

C.offer

D.afford參考答案：D7.Youcaneasilyjudgethecharacterofothersby_____theytreatthosewhocandonothingforthemortothem. A.that B.what C.how D.when參考答案：C8.I’dliketodosomethingforyou________everythingyou’vedoneforme.A.inexchangefor

B.intunewithC.inreturnfor

D.intermsof參考答案：C9.—Jenny,I'velearnedyourplan.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—_______.A.Mypleasure

B.Gorightahead

C.Withpleasure

D.Justforfun參考答案：35.B考查交際用語。表示“請說吧”略10.Iraqisfacedwithlotsoftrouble,______thefinancialproblemisnottheworst.

A.which

B.withwhich

C.that

D.ofwhich

參考答案：D11.---Howaboutgoingoutforabreak?---

.We'vebeenworkingforthreehours.A.Takeyourtime B.It'smypleasure

C.Comeon

D.Itotallyagree參考答案：D12.－HasyourfatherreturnedfromAmericayet?一Yes，buthe

hereonlyoneweekbeforehiscompanysendshimtoAustralia．A．was

B．hasbeenC．willbe

D．wouldbe參考答案：C13.

Viewerswillhave_______secondchancetoseeSaturday’sconcerton_______Channel4tonight.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;/

D.a;/參考答案：A14.Imean____thatmissingthisflightmeans____foranotherday.A.tosay;towait

B.saying;waitingC.tosay;waiting

D.saying;towait參考答案：C15.Aschoolshouldcreateallatmosphere

kidscandevelopthemselvesallround．A．which

B．where

C.that

D.who參考答案：B16.TheinformationtellsmethatthewayofeducationinCanadaisquitedifferentfrom_____inChina.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.those參考答案：C17.Notasinglepaper

withoutspellingmistakesthisterm.A.didTomwrite

B.Tomdidwrite

C.Tomwrote

D.wroteTom參考答案：A18.Understandingtheculturehabitsofanothernation,especially________containingasmanydifferentsubculturesastheUnitedStates,isacomplextask.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.such參考答案：A

解析：one指代前面提到的culturehabit。二、翻譯19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.他下定決心要實現(xiàn)抱負(fù)。(determine)2.居民們都希望有朝一日能更方便地享受圖書館的優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)。（access）3.老師的贊賞給了我很大的鼓舞，這對一名學(xué)生而言非常寶貴。（which）4.接完電話，他既沒關(guān)門也沒關(guān)燈就匆匆忙忙離開了辦公室。（with）5.實驗結(jié)果與我們所期望的大相徑庭，但我們相信探索越多，就越可能成功。（likely）

參考答案：1.Heisdeterminedtorealize/accomplish/achieve/fulfillhisambition.2.Residentsallhopethattheycanhaveeasyassesstothequalityserviceoflibrariesoneday(someday).3.Theteacher’scompliment(s)gaveme(filledmewith)agreatencouragement(inspiration),whichissopreciousforastudent.4.Havingansweredthephone,helefttheofficeinahurry(rushedoutoftheoffice)withthedooropenandthelight(s)on.5.Theresultoftheexperimentistotallydifferent(contraryto)fromwhatwehaveexpected,butwebelieve(that)themoreweexplore,themorelikelyweareto/willsucceed.三、閱讀理解20.OnedayMarillasaid,“Anne,yournewteacher,MissStacy,spoketomeyesterday.ShesaysyoumuststudyfortheexaminationsforQueen’sCollegeintwoyears’time.Thenifyoudowell,youcanstudyatQueen’sinCharlottetownforayear,andafterthatyou’llbeateacher!”“Thatdoesn’tmatter,Anne.WhenMatthewandIadoptedyouthreeyearsago,wedecidedtolookafteryouaswellaswecould.Ofcoursewe’llpayforyoutostudy.”SointheafternoonsAnneandsomeofherfriendsstayedlateatschool,andMissStacyhelpedthemwiththespecialexaminationwork.Dianadidn’twanttogotoQueen’s,soshewenthomeearly,butGilbertstayed.HeandAnnestillneverspokeandeverybodyknewthattheywereenemies,becausetheybothwantedtobefirstintheexamination.Secretly,AnnewassorrythatsheandGilbertweren’tfriends,butitwastoolatenow.Fortwoyears,Annestudiedhardatschool.Sheenjoyedlearning,andMissStacywaspleasedwithher.Butshedidn’tstudyallthetime.Intheeveningsandatweekendsshevisitedherfriends,orwalkedthroughthefieldswithDiana,orsattalkingtoMatthew.“YourAnneisabiggirlnow.She’stallerthanyou,”RachelLyndetoldMarillaoneday.“You’reright,Rachel!”saidMarillainsurprise.“Andshe’saverygoodgirlnow,isn’tshe?Shedoesn’tgetintotroublethesedays.I’msureshehelpsyoualotwiththehousework,Marilla.”“Yes,Idon’tknowwhatI’ddowithouther,”saidMarilla,smiling.“Andlookather!Thosebeautifulgreyeyes,andthatred-brownhair!Youknow,Marilla,IthoughtyouandMatthewmadeamistakewhenyouadoptedher.ButnowIseeIwaswrong.You’velookedafterherverywell.”“Well,thankyou,Rachel,”repliedMarilla,pleased.Thatevening,whenMatthewcameintothekitchen,hesawthathissisterwascrying.“What’sthematter?”heasked,surprised.“Youhaven’tcriedsince…well,Ican’trememberwhen.”“It’sjust…well,IwasthinkingaboutAnne,”saidMarilla.“I’ll…I’llmissherwhenshegoesaway.”“WhenshegoestoQueen’s,youmean?Yes,butshecancomehomeatweekends,onthetrain.”“I’llstillmissher,”saidMarillasadly.”InJunetheAvonleaboysandgirlshadtogotoCharlottetowntotaketheirexaminations.“Oh,IdohopethatI’vedonewell,”AnnetoldDianawhenshearrivedbackatGreenGables.“Theexaminationswereverydifficult.AndI’vegottowaitforthreeweeksbeforeIknow!Threeweeks!I’lldie!”AnnewantedtodobetterthanGilbert.ButshealsowantedtodowellforMatthewandMarilla.Thatwasveryimportanttoher.Dianawasthefirsttohearthenews,sheranintothekitchenatGreenGablesandshouted,“Look,Anne!It’sinFather’snewspaper!You’refirst…withGilbert…outofallthestudentsontheisland!Oh,howwonderful!”Annetookthepaperwithshakinghands,andsawhername,atthetopofthelistoftwohundred.Shecouldnotspeak.“Well,now,Iknewit,”saidMatthewwithawarmsmile.“You’vedonewell,Imustsay,Anne,”saidMarilla,whowassecretlyverypleased.ForthenextthreeweeksAnneandMarillawereverybusy.AnneneedsnewdressestotaketoCharlottetown.56.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TobeateacherwasoneofAnnes’dreams.B.BothAnneandDianastudiedhardforthespecialexamination.C.MatthewandMarillawereAnne’sparents.D.AnnewasadoptedbyMatthewandMarilla.57.WhyareAnneandGilbertenemies?Because_____________.A.theywerecompetitorsinschool

B.theydidn’tlikeeachotherC.itwasn’tmentionedinthepassage

D.theirparentswereenemies58.Theparagraph“OhMarilla!I’dlovetobeateacher!Butwon’titbeveryexpensive?”shouldbeputbetween___________.A.paragraph③and④

B.paragraph⑦and⑧C.paragraph①and②

D.paragraph⑨and⑩59.Whatwillbewritteninthefollowingparagraph?A.Anne’ssummerholiday.B.WhatwillAnnetalkabouthercollegelifewithDianaC.HowwillMissStacyhelpAnnestudy.D.WhatwillAnnedobeforeattendingcollege.60.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_____________.A.MissStaylikedAnneverymuchB.whenAnnebecameateacher,shewouldhavelivedinthefamilyforsixyearsC.MarillacriedbecauseAnnewouldleaveforeverD.RachelwasateacherofAnne’s參考答案：DACDB21. Weall,atonetimeoranother,havepretendedtobearockstar,singinganddancingalongtoourfavoritesong.Mostofushavedonethisintheprivacyofourownroomwhenwewerekidsandasadults,intheprivacyofourhomes.Me?IlovetodothatwhenIdrive!Iturnontheradio,findasongthatIcansingalongtooandprettysoonmyarmsareintheairandIammovingalongtotherhythm.Mostofthetime,Idothisonmywaytowork. Yes,thatistrue,Iwillbeinmyniceworkclothes,jammingwhiledrivingorstoppedatatrafficlightIgetweird（古怪的）looksfromsomepeopleandotherslaugh.Personally,Ilovetogetlostintherhythmofasongwhichleadsmetosharewithyoutheimportanceofbeingsilly! Thedefinitionforthewordsilly,accordingtothedictionaryis:stupid,foolishandnonsensical.Iknowmanypeopledonotwanttolookfoolish.Sotheywalkaroundallserious,whichinallhonesty,isfoolish! Nooneisperfect,Irepeat:nooneisperfect.Idon'tcarehoweducated,howthin,howbeautiful,howsimple,howfrugal（節(jié)儉的）,howrich,andsoon...Nooneisperfect!Sowhypretendtobesomethingyouarenot? Lifeissoshort.Youneverknowwhenthisbeautifuljourneywillbeover,sowhywasteasinglesecondonbeingsofullofrigidity（呆板）?HereisaquotebySouza,thatIthinksaysitallandisagreatrecipeforlife: "Danceasthoughnooneiswatchingyou, Loveasthoughyouhaveneverbeenhurtbefore, Singasthoughnoonecanhearyou, Liveasthoughheavenisonearth." Whenwewerekids,wehadnoideaofwhatlimitationswereandwehadnocareintheworldsowecoulddothingswithoutworryingabouthowweappearedtoothers.However,aswegrewup,welos