河南省新鄉(xiāng)市中街中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省新鄉(xiāng)市中街中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.．LastnightIcameacrosstheman____youthinkispleasantto________.A．who;getalong

B．whom;getalong C．who;getalongwith

D．whom;getalongwith參考答案：C2.Hearingthesonpaidlittleattentiontothemarriageand_________heremained_________withhiswork,themotherwasquiteanxiousifhecouldfindagirlfriend.A./,occupied

B.that,tobeoccupiedC./,tobeoccupied

D.that,occupied參考答案：D考查賓語(yǔ)從句和過(guò)去分詞。聽(tīng)到兒子對(duì)婚姻不重視，他仍忙于工作，媽媽為他是否能找到一名女朋友十分焦慮。第一空是that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，因?yàn)樗懊嬗幸粋€(gè)that（已省略）引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，則第二個(gè)that不能省略；第二空beoccupiedwith專心于---，remain是連系動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于be，則第二空填occupied。根據(jù)句意可知選D。3.Bearsoftenhidethemselvesinplaces________can’tbefoundbyhumans.A.that B.inwhich C.where D./ 參考答案：A4.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenitisbetter______silent.A.remain

B.beremainingC.toremain

D.havingremained參考答案：C5.Shetoldmethatshehadmailedpartoftheproductsandthattherest______inafewdays.A.hasfollowed B.havefollowed C.wasfollowing D.werefollowing參考答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：她告訴我，她郵寄出了一部分產(chǎn)品，并且在未來(lái)的幾天中其余的產(chǎn)品將緊跟著郵寄到。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“inafewdays”在本題中表示過(guò)去將來(lái)的時(shí)間，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故選D。6.--Don’tyouthinkthatwasa______night?

--Yes,wewerealmost______todeathbytheshakingoftheearth.

A.frightened;frightened

B.frightening;frightening

C.frightening;frightened

D.frightened;frightening參考答案：C7.Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand,____,shegetswellpaidforit.Asoonerorlater

Bwhat’smore

Casaresult

Dmoreorless參考答案：B8.Lastweekmymotherboughtmeabeautifulwatchforonly30yuanonline.Itwasareal_________.A.process

B.access

C.approach

D.bargain[來(lái)源參考答案：D試題分析：考查名詞。A.process過(guò)程，方法；B.access進(jìn)入，使用權(quán)；C.approach方法；D.bargain來(lái)交交易，便宜貨。句意：在網(wǎng)上只花了30元，它真的是便宜貨。故選D?！局R(shí)拓展】1.accesstosth/sp:接近，到達(dá)，to為介詞，整體為介詞短語(yǔ)。Asherprivatesecretaryhehaveaccesstoallhercorrespondence.他是她的私人秘書(shū),能接觸到她所有的信件。haveaccesstodosth:有權(quán)做某事access為名詞，后為不定式2.approach（1）靠近(v.)Hestillhadnotthecourageto

approach

her.他仍沒(méi)有勇氣靠近她。（2）方法(n.)作名詞時(shí)，后面常接to,---的方法。Ilikeher

approach

totheproblem.我喜歡她解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的方法。9.ThenextmorningIfoundthewholeworldiscovered_________snowanditlooked___________itwereawhiteworld.A.by;asif

B.with;asthoughC.with;though

D.with;eventhough參考答案：B10.---Whatdoyouthinkofourpartyroom?---Perfect!Itcouldn’tbe_________.A.best

B.worst

C.worse

D.better參考答案：D11.____applefellfromthetreeandhithimon___head.A.An;his

B.The;the

C.An;the

D.The;/參考答案：C12.Wewerehavinganeveningclassintheclassroom________suddenlythelightswentout.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.before

參考答案：A13.-Didyou

thetimeofthehigh-speedtrainstoShanghai.-Yes,theearlytrainistoleaveat5:30a.m.A.turnup

B.lookupC.breakup

D.getup參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。A.turnup出現(xiàn)；B.lookup查詢；C.breakup破裂；D.getup起床。句意——你查過(guò)去上海的高速列車的時(shí)間了嗎？——是的，早班火車早上5點(diǎn)30分開(kāi)出。故選B。14.Histechniquehasdevelopedtothepoint_______hecanrepairmanyoftheelectricallypoweredfarmmachines.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：C15.

ThebusinesssuccesshasmadetheApplethefocusofworldattention.________,theeffortmadebyJobs,itsfounder,haspaidoff.A.Onthecontrary

B.Inanutshell

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Forshort參考答案：B16.Tellmewhenyou________attheairport，Alice.I'llgotheretomeetyouifI'mfree.A．a(chǎn)rrive

B．wouldarriveC．havearrived

D．a(chǎn)rearriving參考答案：D[arearriving在此表示不久即將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。]17.Filledwithanger,hedidn’tshoutorswear,butjust________silentlyatme.

A.looked

B.stared

C.glared

D.glanced參考答案：C略18.Theshopassistantfindsithardtosatisfythegirl,forsheistoo

aboutclothes.

A.particular

B.special

C.especial

D.curious參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.填寫(xiě)英文單詞：1.完成給出首字母或漢語(yǔ)意思的詞；2.填出所給詞的正確形式。(每條橫線上只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)單詞)

(共20題；每小題1分，滿分20分)注意：給出首字母的詞，需將首字母一起填寫(xiě)到答題卷上1.AliceinWonderland,abookwhichwasi

forthewriter’sdaughter,becamepopularallovertheworld.2.JaneGoodallhasbeenoutspokenaboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandand_______________(尊重)thelifeofchimps.

3.Dr.YuanLongpinghasstruggledforChinesefarmersforthepastfive__________(十年).

4.Australiaactually_____________(出口)themostdiamondsandcoalintheworld.5.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffers_____________(各種各樣)goods.6.I____________(遺憾)toinformyouofthedelayofthemeeting.7.I’msosorry,butSizeMisnot______________(可以買得到)now.

8.Whenthemachineisf

properly,thegreenlightison.

9.Foreigntouristsareoftenc

inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames.10.Withsomany_____________(引人入勝之處),nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.11.NickVujicictravelstheglobetodeliverhisstoryofhowhe____________(克服)disability.12.Denmarkisplanningto____________(擴(kuò)張)itslandtoincludetheNorthPoleandotherareasintheArctic(北極圈).

13.ThebeautyoftheWestLakei

alotofpoetstowritetheirgreatpoetry.14.__________fromhermusic,Lavigne’sfashionsensehaswonthisyoungwomanfansallovertheworld.15.Hewarnedtheplayerthathewouldhavetodobetterifhewasto______________(媲美于)hisrival(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手).16.______________(open)in1987,Futuroscopeisoneofthelargestspace-ageparksintheworld.

17.Thesedifferentorganicfarmingmethodshavethesamegoal:togrowgoodfoodandavoid____________(damage)theenvironment.18.Dr.LinQiaozhiwroteabook____________(explain)howtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaringforbabies.

19.Whatwasoncean_______________(common)sightofadadwiththekidsduringthedayisbecomingmoreandmoreprevalent(普遍).20.Thoughthemetrocompanypromisedtomakesomechangestotheproject,Chenremained______________(convince).參考答案：1.intended

2.respect

3.decades

4.exports

5.various

6.regret

7.available

8.functioning

9.confused

10.attractions

11.overcame

12.expand

13.inspires

14.Apart/Aside

15.match

16.Opened

17.damaging

18.explaining19.uncommon

20.unconvinced略三、閱讀理解20.IntheNightGardenInamagicalforest,colourfulcharactershaveadventures.AmysterioustideofwaterappearssuddenlynexttoIgglepiggle.Hediscoversthathecancontrolitbymovinghisfeet.Excited,hetakesittoMakkaPakkawhofindsitveryusefulindeed.ChildrenUnder5TodayonBBC2from11:05amto11:35amLastoftheSummerWineTorelax,HowardtriesasimpletricktochangehisappearanceenoughtofoolevenPearl.Buthesoondiscoversthattakingoversomeoneelse'sidentitycanbeequallydangerous.ComedySitcomsTodayonG.O.L.D.from12:40pmto1:20pmTheSecretCircleCassieisanorphanedteenagerwhodiscoversthatnotonlyissheawitchbutthatsheisalsothekeythatwillunlockacenturies-oldbattlebetweengoodandevil.WhenCassieacceptsacuteboy'sinvitationtotheschooldance,Adamstrugglestocontrolhisanger.TodayonSkyLivingfrom10:00pmto11:00pmTheKid'sSpeechEleven-year-olds,ReggieandWilliam,and14-year-oldBethan,aredeterminedtoimprovetheirspeech.Alongwiththeirparents,theystartauniquecourseattheMichaelPalinCentreforStammeringchildren.Overtwoweeks,theyopenupabouttheirfearsandfrustrations.DocumentaryTodayonBBC1Londonfrom10:35pmto11:25pm60.IfMary'slittlebrotherisfreebeforenoon,w