河南省開封市肖寨中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省開封市肖寨中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’tthinkthemachineiseasy______.Thethreeofusstilldon’tknowwhateachbuttonmeanstous.A.tooperate

B.operating

C.operated

D.operate參考答案：A2.Ourcomputer

alltherecordsofbirthsanddeathsinBritainsincel950.A.sets

B.remains

C.stands

D.holds參考答案：D略3.Thestudentssaidhellototheteacherand_____________withasmile.A.wererewarded

B.wasrewardedC.haverewarded

D.hasrewarded參考答案：A

4.Iwastoldthat

10:15flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach______FudanUniversity.

A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：A.考查冠詞,第一個(gè)空特指，第二個(gè)空不加冠詞。5.

aslightimprovementinsales,thecompanyisstillmakingaloss.

A.Incaseof

B.Incourseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Asaresultof參考答案：C6.—Doyouthinkweshouldputanadinthepaperforthelostchild?—Yes,_________.A.that’sallright B.byallmeans C.itjustdepends D.nevermind參考答案：B略24.Atthistimetomorrow______overtheAtlantic.

A.we’regoingtofly

B.we’llflyC.we’llbeflying

D.we’retofly參考答案：C略8.He_________,buthechosetostayandfight.A.escapedB.didescapeC.mightescapeD.couldhaveescaped參考答案：D本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。couldhavedone本能做某事實(shí)際沒做;句意：他本可以逃跑但是他選擇留下來戰(zhàn)斗9.Heisapoorlylearnedman,butheactsasifhe______.

A.is

B.were

C.shouldbe

D.seemslike參考答案：B10.Heis_______afterthe_______journey.

A.tired;tired

B.tiring;tiring

C.tiring;tired

D.tired;tiring參考答案：D11.ProfessorLeearrivedinParisin2009,______,sometimelater,hewasemployedbyafamouscomputercompany.

A.that B.when C.where D.which參考答案：C12.Atthefootofthemountain

.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

參考答案：B．

解析：本題考查倒裝句應(yīng)用。介詞短語(yǔ)作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)用全部倒裝.13.Thelecture,________at7:00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyadiscussion.A.beginning

B.began

C.begun

D.tobegin參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解析：begin與邏輯主語(yǔ)thelecture之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，表示主動(dòng)。14.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B略15.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a(chǎn);/

D．a(chǎn);the

參考答案：C16.---DoyouhaveanynewsaboutBob?---Yeah.We______eachotherquitealotrecently.A.havebeenseeing

B.hadbeenseeing

C.see

D.haveseen參考答案：17.—Canyoudomeafavour,Mr.Smith?Mycar______start.—Noproblem.Youcancountonit.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——史密斯先生，你能幫一下忙嗎？我的車發(fā)動(dòng)不起來了?！獩]問題。你盡管放心。mustn’t意為“禁止”，needn’t意為“不需要”，shouldn’t意為“不應(yīng)該”，will作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可以表示習(xí)慣或傾向性，其否定式won’t是對(duì)此刻和未來情況的一種否定，結(jié)合句意，A項(xiàng)正確。18.Doyouremember________referencebookourteacherreferredtoyesterday?I’vebought_______.

A.the,it B.a,it C.a,one D.the,one參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的中文，寫出各單詞的正確形式（每空限填一詞）。1．Thenewly-builtcinemaisconvenientforthe________（傷殘）togetin．2．Doingmorningexercisessurelyhassome________（有益的）effectsonourhealth．3．Thebookhasbeenrewrittensothatthestudentscaneasilyunderstandit．Inotherwords,itis________（改編）forthestudents．4．Hewasfilledwith________（雄心）tobecomefamous,richandpowerful．5．Ifeltquite________（尷尬）whenIcouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestioninfrontofsomanyclassmates．6．Usuallypeopleshowgreat________（同情）forthechildrenbegginginthestreets．7．Thecompanywillhaveits________（年度）celebrationthisSaturday．8．Thosewho________（遺棄）themselvestodespaircannotsucceed．9．Themountainsare________（映射）intheclearwater,formingapleasantpicture．10．Ababyistooyoungtobe________（意識(shí)）ofthedangersaroundit．．參考答案：1．disabled

2．beneficial

3．a(chǎn)dapted

4．a(chǎn)mbition

5．embarrassed6．sympathy

7．a(chǎn)nnual

8．a(chǎn)bandoned

9．reflected

10．a(chǎn)ware三、閱讀理解20.Manypeoplehaveboughtinsurance,eitherlifeorproperty(財(cái)產(chǎn)),commercialorcompulsory.Yetsomepeopleknowlittleaboutitandsomeevenmisunderstanditsnatureandfunction.Insuranceisthesharingofrisks.Nearlyeveryoneisexposedtoariskofsomesort.Thehouseowner,forexample,knowsthathispropertycanbedamagedbyfire;theshipownerknowsthathisshipsmaybelostatsea;thebreadwinnerknowsthathemaydieatanearlyageandleavehisfamilypoorer.Ontheotherhand,noteveryhouseisdamagedbyfirenoreveryshipislostatsea.Ifthesepersonseachputasmallamountofmoneyintoapool,therewillbeenoughtomeettheneedsofthefewwhodosufferlosses.Inotherwords,thelossesofthefewaremetfromthecontributionsofthemany.Thisisthebasisofinsurance.Thosewhopaythecontributionareknownastheinsuredandthosewhomanagethepoolofcontributionsasinsurers.Thelegalbasisofallinsuranceisthepolicy.Thisisaprintedformofcontractonapieceofpaperinbestquality.Itstatesthateveryyeartheinsuredshallpayanamountofwhichiscalledthepremium;inreturn,theinsurerwillpayanamountofmoneyorcompensationforlossesiftheriskoreventinsuredagainstactuallyhappens.Thepremiumforinsurancenaturallydependsuponhowlikelytheriskistohappen,assuggestedbypastexperience.Ifcompaniesfixtheirpremiumstoohigh,therewillbemorecompetitionintheirareaofinsuranceandtheymaylosebusiness.Ontheotherhand,iftheymakethepremiumtoolow,theywilllosemoneyandmayevenhavetodropoutofbusiness.Sotheordinaryforcesofsupplyanddemandkeeppremiumsatalevelsatisfactorytoboththeinsurerandtheinsured.5.TheunderlinedphraseinPara.2mostprobablymeans__________.A.moneypaidbytheinsurersB.eachpremiumC.moneypaidbyallthoseinsuredD.thecostofadministeringinsurance6.Insurancepremiumsdonotbecometoohighbecause__________....A.notmanypeopleinsurethemselvesB.premiumsdependontheriskoflossesC.insurershavetobemorecompetitiveD.insurancecompaniescanneverlosemoney7.Accordingtothepassage,insurancebusinessgainsprofitbecause__________.A.moreandmorepeoplebuyinsuranceB.thefirmshavesoundmanagementC.thep