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河南省開封市肖寨中學(xué)2023年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’tthinkthemachineiseasy______.Thethreeofusstilldon’tknowwhateachbuttonmeanstous.A.tooperate
B.operating
C.operated
D.operate參考答案:A2.Ourcomputer
alltherecordsofbirthsanddeathsinBritainsincel950.A.sets
B.remains
C.stands
D.holds參考答案:D略3.Thestudentssaidhellototheteacherand_____________withasmile.A.wererewarded
B.wasrewardedC.haverewarded
D.hasrewarded參考答案:A
4.Iwastoldthat
10:15flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach______FudanUniversity.
A.the;/
B.the;a
C.a;the
D./;the參考答案:A.考查冠詞,第一個空特指,第二個空不加冠詞。5.
aslightimprovementinsales,thecompanyisstillmakingaloss.
A.Incaseof
B.Incourseof
C.Inspiteof
D.Asaresultof參考答案:C6.—Doyouthinkweshouldputanadinthepaperforthelostchild?—Yes,_________.A.that’sallright B.byallmeans C.itjustdepends D.nevermind參考答案:B略24.Atthistimetomorrow______overtheAtlantic.
A.we’regoingtofly
B.we’llflyC.we’llbeflying
D.we’retofly參考答案:C略8.He_________,buthechosetostayandfight.A.escapedB.didescapeC.mightescapeD.couldhaveescaped參考答案:D本題考查情態(tài)動詞。couldhavedone本能做某事實際沒做;句意:他本可以逃跑但是他選擇留下來戰(zhàn)斗9.Heisapoorlylearnedman,butheactsasifhe______.
A.is
B.were
C.shouldbe
D.seemslike參考答案:B10.Heis_______afterthe_______journey.
A.tired;tired
B.tiring;tiring
C.tiring;tired
D.tired;tiring參考答案:D11.ProfessorLeearrivedinParisin2009,______,sometimelater,hewasemployedbyafamouscomputercompany.
A.that B.when C.where D.which參考答案:C12.Atthefootofthemountain
.
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage
參考答案:B.
解析:本題考查倒裝句應(yīng)用。介詞短語作地點狀語位于句首時,句子應(yīng)用全部倒裝.13.Thelecture,________at7:00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyadiscussion.A.beginning
B.began
C.begun
D.tobegin參考答案:A【知識點】非謂語動詞解析:begin與邏輯主語thelecture之間為主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語,表示主動。14.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan
almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout
B.putdown
C.putaway
D.puttogether參考答案:B略15.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a(chǎn);/
D.a(chǎn);the
參考答案:C16.---DoyouhaveanynewsaboutBob?---Yeah.We______eachotherquitealotrecently.A.havebeenseeing
B.hadbeenseeing
C.see
D.haveseen參考答案:17.—Canyoudomeafavour,Mr.Smith?Mycar______start.—Noproblem.Youcancountonit.A.won’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:A考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:——史密斯先生,你能幫一下忙嗎?我的車發(fā)動不起來了。——沒問題。你盡管放心。mustn’t意為“禁止”,needn’t意為“不需要”,shouldn’t意為“不應(yīng)該”,will作情態(tài)動詞可以表示習(xí)慣或傾向性,其否定式won’t是對此刻和未來情況的一種否定,結(jié)合句意,A項正確。18.Doyouremember________referencebookourteacherreferredtoyesterday?I’vebought_______.
A.the,it B.a,it C.a,one D.the,one參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的中文,寫出各單詞的正確形式(每空限填一詞)。1.Thenewly-builtcinemaisconvenientforthe________(傷殘)togetin.2.Doingmorningexercisessurelyhassome________(有益的)effectsonourhealth.3.Thebookhasbeenrewrittensothatthestudentscaneasilyunderstandit.Inotherwords,itis________(改編)forthestudents.4.Hewasfilledwith________(雄心)tobecomefamous,richandpowerful.5.Ifeltquite________(尷尬)whenIcouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestioninfrontofsomanyclassmates.6.Usuallypeopleshowgreat________(同情)forthechildrenbegginginthestreets.7.Thecompanywillhaveits________(年度)celebrationthisSaturday.8.Thosewho________(遺棄)themselvestodespaircannotsucceed.9.Themountainsare________(映射)intheclearwater,formingapleasantpicture.10.Ababyistooyoungtobe________(意識)ofthedangersaroundit..參考答案:1.disabled
2.beneficial
3.a(chǎn)dapted
4.a(chǎn)mbition
5.embarrassed6.sympathy
7.a(chǎn)nnual
8.a(chǎn)bandoned
9.reflected
10.a(chǎn)ware三、閱讀理解20.Manypeoplehaveboughtinsurance,eitherlifeorproperty(財產(chǎn)),commercialorcompulsory.Yetsomepeopleknowlittleaboutitandsomeevenmisunderstanditsnatureandfunction.Insuranceisthesharingofrisks.Nearlyeveryoneisexposedtoariskofsomesort.Thehouseowner,forexample,knowsthathispropertycanbedamagedbyfire;theshipownerknowsthathisshipsmaybelostatsea;thebreadwinnerknowsthathemaydieatanearlyageandleavehisfamilypoorer.Ontheotherhand,noteveryhouseisdamagedbyfirenoreveryshipislostatsea.Ifthesepersonseachputasmallamountofmoneyintoapool,therewillbeenoughtomeettheneedsofthefewwhodosufferlosses.Inotherwords,thelossesofthefewaremetfromthecontributionsofthemany.Thisisthebasisofinsurance.Thosewhopaythecontributionareknownastheinsuredandthosewhomanagethepoolofcontributionsasinsurers.Thelegalbasisofallinsuranceisthepolicy.Thisisaprintedformofcontractonapieceofpaperinbestquality.Itstatesthateveryyeartheinsuredshallpayanamountofwhichiscalledthepremium;inreturn,theinsurerwillpayanamountofmoneyorcompensationforlossesiftheriskoreventinsuredagainstactuallyhappens.Thepremiumforinsurancenaturallydependsuponhowlikelytheriskistohappen,assuggestedbypastexperience.Ifcompaniesfixtheirpremiumstoohigh,therewillbemorecompetitionintheirareaofinsuranceandtheymaylosebusiness.Ontheotherhand,iftheymakethepremiumtoolow,theywilllosemoneyandmayevenhavetodropoutofbusiness.Sotheordinaryforcesofsupplyanddemandkeeppremiumsatalevelsatisfactorytoboththeinsurerandtheinsured.5.TheunderlinedphraseinPara.2mostprobablymeans__________.A.moneypaidbytheinsurersB.eachpremiumC.moneypaidbyallthoseinsuredD.thecostofadministeringinsurance6.Insurancepremiumsdonotbecometoohighbecause__________....A.notmanypeopleinsurethemselvesB.premiumsdependontheriskoflossesC.insurershavetobemorecompetitiveD.insurancecompaniescanneverlosemoney7.Accordingtothepassage,insurancebusinessgainsprofitbecause__________.A.moreandmorepeoplebuyinsuranceB.thefirmshavesoundmanagementC.thep
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