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高二英語模塊五Unit1單元測試Unit1Gettingalongwithothers第一部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)1.—AtlunchtimeI'dliketohaveachatwithyou.—.Havewhatwithme?Iapologize.C.Isee.Pardon?D.Forgiveme.2.ThisbooktellslifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeftschoolandworkedforanewspaperattheageof16.the;不填B.the;thea;theD.a;不填Don'tgetupset—Iwasonly..amusingB.teasingC.pretendingD.cheatingTheshygirlfeltanduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswerherteacher'squestions.amazedawkwardamazedawkwardcuriousD.amusedAtfirsttheinstituterefusedtopurchase(購買)theexperimentinstrument,butthisdecisionwaschanged.occasionallyB.consequentlyC.backwardsD.afterwardsLily'smobilephonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,neveragain.tofindB.tobefoundC.findingD.beingfoundItwasofyounottogiveothersarideinyournewcar.jealousB.unfairC.greedyD.meanisnodoubtthattheRocketswilldefeattheWashingtonWizardsinthenextgame.ItB.AsC.ThatD.Therewhattheyhaddone.
A.for;to;toC.for;to;forwhattheyhaddone.
A.for;to;toC.for;to;for10.LittleTomadmittedto;to;forto;for;forintheexamination,theteacherhiswordthathewouldn'tdothatagain.tocheat;togiveB.cheating;kepthavingcheated;givingtohavecheated;keepingMrs.Taylorhasan8-year-olddaughterwhohasa(n)forpainting—shehaswontwonationalprizes.abilityB.interestC.presentD.giftLilyregrettedtoMary'sbirthdaypartylastSunday.nottogoB.nothavingbeengoingC.notgoingD.nottobegoingWhentheIndianOceanearthquakeandtsunami(海嘯),theworst—evernaturaldisasters,happened,thepeoplethereheavylosses.receivedB.sufferedC.acceptedD.occurredIhavenodesireotherthantoleadaquietlife,fromanxiety.absentB.separateC.freeD.short—Ididn'tmeanmymother.—Buttalkingtoherlikethatmeanther.hurting;hurtingB.tohurt;hurtingC.hurting;tohurtD.tohurt;tohurt第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1?5分,滿分30分)Wateranditsimportancetohumanlifewerethecentreoftheworld'sattentionlastweek.March22wasWorldWaterDayand16thetheme“WaterforLife”.Therearemorethanonebillionpeopleintheworldwholivewithout17drinkingwater.TheUnitedNations18tocutthisnumberinhalfby2015.Solvingsuchabigproblemseemslikea(n)19challenge.Buteveryone,20teenagers,candosomethingtohelp.AteenagegirlintheUShassetanexampletothe21ofheragearoundtheworld.ReneHaggerty,13,wasawardedthe2004GloriaBarronPrizeforherwork—22discardedbatterieswhichpollutewater.In2003,HaggertywentonafieldtriptotheGreatLakesScienceCentreinOhio.Thereshesawanexhibitabouthow23inoldbatteriesharmthewaterofLakeErie.Haggertylearntthat24thebatterieswasaneasysolution.“Ithinkeverybodycandoit,becauseeveryone25batteries,anditcanmakeabigdifference."Withthesewords,shebeganto26awarenessinherarea.She27hercountygovernmentandschoolboard.Shegotpermissiontostartarecyclingprogrammeinschools28thepubliclibrary,hospital,andchurches.Withhelpfromherfamily,friendsandlocalwaste-management29,shegatheredcontainers,arrangedtransportation,andmadea(n)30video.Overthepasttwoyears,shecollectedfourtonsofbatteriesanddrewtheattentionofofficials,whowereinchargeofabatteryrecyclingprogrammebuthadmade31progress.Whenasked32shefeelslikeahero,Haggertyisquite33.“Notreally.Well,maybeforthefishIsaved!”EveryyeartheGloriaBarronPrizeis34toyoungAmericansaged8to18whohaveshownleadershipandcouragein35thepublicandtheplanet.EachyeartenwinnersreceiveUS$2,000each,tohelpwiththeireducationcostsortheirpublicservicework.A.hadB.gaveC.wroteD.discussedA.enoughB.safeC.muchD.pollutedA.asksB.ordersC.hopesD.ensures
19.A.goodB.strong20.A.especially21.A.boys22.A.collecting23.A.things24.A.making25.A.usesC.importantB.sometimesD.unrealC.evenD.seldomB.othersC.students26.A.tell27.A.talkedto28.A.and29.A.officials30.A.industrial31.A.much32.A.ifB.sellingB.chemicalsB.recyclingB.hasB.increaseC.buying19.A.goodB.strong20.A.especially21.A.boys22.A.collecting23.A.things24.A.making25.A.usesC.importantB.sometimesD.unrealC.evenD.seldomB.othersC.students26.A.tell27.A.talkedto28.A.and29.A.officials30.A.industrial31.A.much32.A.ifB.sellingB.chemicalsB.recyclingB.hasB.increaseC.buyingC.waterC.reducingC.throwsD.grown-upsD.usingD.airD.handlingD.needsC.spreadB.listenedtoC.heardfromB.besidesC.aswellasB.workersC.clerksB.agriculturalC.scientificB.noC.someD.littleB.howC.whenD.informD.thoughtaboutD.asgoodasD.expertsD.educationalD.whyD.worriedB.gladC.modestB.helpsC.supportsB.savingC.servingD.favoring33.A.proud34.A.praises35.A.awarding第二部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)D.honorsA★Shanghai—Shanghaiofficialsarewelcominganewnational-waterlawthattheysaywillhelpthemprotecttheupperreachesoftheHuangpuRiverandotherwaterwaysinShanghai.Thenewlaw,whichcameintoeffectyesterday,updatesaXawenac^ted(頒布)in1988thatfocusedonsupplyingwatertoneedyareas,butdidn'tpayagreatdealofattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.Thepreviouslaw,forexample,gavelocalauthoritiespoweroverwaterwaysintheseareas,butdidn'tpayattentiontothesourcesofthoseriversandlakes.So,ShanghaiwasresponsibleforcleaningandprotectingthelowerreachesoftheChangJiangRiverbuthadnosayinhowtheriver'supperreaches,whichfeedintoShanghai,aremaintained.Thenewlawwillmakeiteasiertocontroltheamountofwastethatendsupinlocalriversandreduceinefficientuseofwaterways,saidZhangJia-yi,directoroftheShanghaiWaterAffairsBureau,onthebureau'swebsitecommentingonlawyesterday.Zhangsaidthenewlawfocusesontheefficientuseofwatersourcesandemphasizestheharmonious(和諧)developmentofChina'spopulation,itseconomyandenvironment.Zhangalsoemphasizesthecitywillcrackdownoncompaniesandindividualsthatpollutethecity'swatersources.Thebureausetsupaspecialforcetoinvestigate(調(diào)查)waterpollutioninMarch.Sofarthisyear,thebureauhaspublishedmorethan3millioninfinesonvariouspolluters,Zhangsaid.Thebesttitleforthenewsreportshouldbe.AnewLawIsBornANewWaterLawtoProtectRiversIsitNecessarytoProtecttheRiversMakeFullUseofWaterSourcesTheunderlinedphrase“crackdownon”meansbringupcarefullyB.speakhighlyofC.dealwithseriouslyD.destroycompletelyWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thelawin1988issuitableforthenewrequirements.ThenewlawwillstopwastebeingpouredintotheChangJiangRiver.Alotofpollutingunitshavebeenfinedthisyear.D.Thenewlawandtheoldonearethesameinprotectingtheenvironment.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.theproblemofprotectingthewatersourceswasn'tpaidmuchattentiontonolawswerecarriedouttomanagethewatersourcesinSpaniesorindividualsthatpollutedthewatersourcesdidn'tgetfined.B★★ThewinterholidaysareaspecialtimeattheWhiteHouse.Eachyear,about44,000peoplecometoseetheholidaydecorationsortoattendholidaypartiesatthePresident'shomeinWashington,D.C.Iwasabletoattendapresspreviewoftheholidaydecorationsrecently,whichwashostedbyFirstLadyLauraBush.Thisyear'sthemeforthedecorationsis“AllThingsBrightandBeautiful."Thedecorationsareallmadeoffreshflowers,(花環(huán)),andfruits.Theflowerswillhavetobechangedeveryfewdaystokeepthelookfresh.ThemainChristmastreeisintheBlueRoom.It'san18-footfirtree—tallenoughthatthechan-delier(吊燈)hadtoberemovedtomakeroomforit.FreshwhiteZiZies(百合),crystalgarlands,andwhitelightsdecoratetheWhiteHouseChristmastree.Theroomsmellsofpineandlilies.Mrs.BushwasaskedwhethershecalledthetreeaholidaytreeoraChristmastree.“WeknowthatAmericanscelebratetheseasoninalotofdifferentways,"shesaid.“We'llhaveapartyandareceptionhereattheWhiteHouselaterduringthemonth.ButIthinkwe'vealwayscalledthistheWhiteHouseChristmastree."Anothercenterpieceofthedecorationseachyearisthegingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋),madebychiefThaddeusDubois.“Thisishissecondgingerbreadhouse,"Mrs.Bushsaid.“AndthisyearDuboispainsOing^y(辛苦地,辛勤地)madeitspecial."Thegingerbreadhousewasmadewith100poundsofgingerbread,150poundsofwhiteanddarkchocolate,andclear,pouredsugarwindows.AstrandofwhitelightsinsidetheGingerbreadWhiteHousemadeitglow.Mrs.Bushchose“AllThingsBrightandBeautiful"asthethemeforthedecorationstohighlightnature'sbeautyshowthegreatwealthofthefamilyexpressherloveofthecountrydifferfromotherpeople'sideasWhichofthefollowingcanprobablybeusedtodescribetheWhiteHouseafterthedecorations?Newandclean.Elegant(高貴的)andbeautiful.C.Smellyandshaky.D.型磁“皿伽(豪華的)andserious.Thepassageismainlyabout..howAmericansobserveChristmasdecoratingtheWhiteHouseforholidaysthedifferencesbetweenaholidaytreeandaChristmastreehowtoselectapresentfortheWhiteHouseC★★Duringrecentyears,floodsandflashfloodshavecausedbillionsofdollarsindamageeachyear.Theyareamongthemostcommonandwidespreadofallnaturaldisasters.Evenmoreimportantly,they'reNo.1weather-relatedkiller.AfloodcanhappenanywherealongtheMississippi,inNewEngland,eveninthedesert.Thefollowingaresomefascinatingfactsaboutfloodsandflashfloods.Aflood(commonlycalledriverflood)ishighflowofwaterfromariverorsimilarbodyofwater,happeningoveraperiodoftimetoolongtobeconsideredaflashflood.Floodingiscausedinmanyways.Winterorspringrains,togetherwithmeltingsnows,canfillriverstooquickly.Heavyrainsfromhurricanesorothertropical(熱帶的)systemscanalsoproduceriverflooding.TheMississippiRiverFloodof1993wascausedbyrepeatedheavyrainfromthunderstormsoveraperiodofweeks.Flashfloodsarequickly-risingfloodswhichareusuallytheresultofheavyrainsoverashortperiodoftime,oftenonlyseveralhoursorevenless.Theycanalsobecausedbyicejams(冰塞)onriversrelatedtoawinterorspringmelting,oroccasionallyevenadambreak.Theconstantinflux(匯集)ofwaterfinallycausedagreatoverflowtobegin,powerfulenoughtosweepvehiclesaway,rollbigstonesintoroadways,uproottrees,level(夷平)buildings,andknockbridgesdown.Thespeedoftherisingofwateristhemostfrightening.Doremember:Movetohighergroundandstayawayfromlowareasduringheavyrain.Stayoutoffloodedareas.Neverallowchildrenespeciallytoplayorwalkinflowingwater.Neverdriveyourcarintowaterofunknowndepths.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?ThepoweroffloodsThedamageoffloodsTheoccurrenceoffloodsThefactsaboutfloodsThelastparagraphismainlyabout.floodsafetytipsthereasonsforfloodsthewastewatersystemstheswiftfloodwatersAccordingtothepassage,peopleareafraidofmostduringflashfloods.theconstantinfluxofwaterthesuddenoccurrenceofflashfloodsthequickrisingwaterthegreatdamageofflashfloodsAccordingtothepassage,flashfloodsare.A.greatfloodsresultedfromheavyrainsinashorttimefloodsrisingquicklyfromheavyrainsinashorttimequickly-risingfloodsinalongtimefloodshappeningoveralongtimeD★★★In1990PeterSaloveyPh.DandJohnMayerPh.DcoinedthetermEmotionalIntelligence.Theirresearchhasopenedmanypeople'seyestothefactthatEQoremotionalquotientholdsthekeytoone'shappinessandwellbeing,andhelpedustorealizethatouremotionalmakeupcanbesomuchmoreimportantthanourmental,orwhatwerefertoasIQ—intelligentquotient.IQisessentialforlearningandmentaldevelopmentandEQismuchmoreimportantforhappinessandsuccess.SometimeagoastudydoneintheUnitedStatesprovedthatdoctorswhowereimpatientanddidnotexhibitmuchcaretowardstheirpatientsweremorelikelytobesued(起訴)formalpractice(瀆職),whereasdoctorswhowerecaringandattentivetotheirpatientswerelesslikelytobesuedeveniftheymadeacriticalmistake.Awomanwrotetonewspaperrecentlytellingaboutherbrother.Hewasapparentlyageniusbutdidnotgetalongwithpeople,quiteveryjobhestarted,andeventuallybecameataxidriver.ThesearejustafewexamplesofpeoplewithhighIQbutlowEQ.Wehaveallknownpeoplewhodidnotcompletecollege,butwhohavebecomeverysuccessfulinbusiness.Wecallthemstreetsmart.Wealsoknowpeoplewho,onthewhole,arepositive,communicative,pleasantandsupportive—thesepeopleenjoyahighlevelofEQ.ManypeoplewishtoimprovetheirEQforthepurposeofbecominghappier,moresuccessful,andatthesametimemorebalanced,individuals.TheremarkablethingaboutEQisthatitcanalways,atanyage,beimproved,unlikeIQ,whichremainsmoreorlessfixedinadultlife.NowpsychologistsstartworkshopsfocusingonshowingpeoplehowtoincreasetheirEQ.Thisenablesthemtoaccomplishtheirdreamsanddesires,ridthemselvesofnegativepatternsandshowsthemthatoncetheymastertheirinnerworld,theirouterworldbecomesmuchbetter.Inthesecondparagraph,theauthorgivesustwoexamplestoshowthatdoctorsintheUnitedStatesareofteninvolvedincasesworkingasataxidriverintheUnitedStatesrequireshighEQthosewithhighIQareoftenengagedinthelow-rankworkthosewithlowEQhaveahardertimesurvivinginlifeWhichofthefollowingcan'tbeusedtodescribethepeoplewithahighlevelofEQ?Theyarepositive,communicative,pleasantandsupportive.Theyareoptimisticanduntroubledbydifficulties.Theyareimpatientandshowlittlecaretowardsothers.Theymaybeverysuccessfulinbusiness.Itcanbeinferredthatpredictingfuturesuccesses,.aperson'sbrainpowermightactuallymatterlessthanaperson'scharacteraperson'sIQmightbemoreimportantthanaperson'sEQIQplaysanimportantroleaswellasEQbothIQandEQarethekeypointsthatshouldbeconsideredWhichoffollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PeoplewithhighIQarelikelytogainknowledgequickly.AtworkEQgetsyouhiredeasilyandIQgetsyoupromoted.HavingahighIQwillhelpusinsomewaysbuthavingahighEQmighthelpusevenmore.People'sEQcouldberaisedmuchmorethantheirIQ.第三部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):對話填空。請認真閱讀下列對話,并根據(jù)各題所給的首字母的提示,寫出一個英語單詞的完整、正確的形式,使對話通順。(共10空;每空2分,滿分20分)A:CanyoutellmesomethingabouttheEarthSummit?B:Yes.ItsameetingheldbytheUNtodiscusse(51)issues.A:Whenandwherewasthe1(52)EarthSummitheld?B:InJohnnesburgin2002.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA:Whatmainsubjectofthesummitwasr(53)?B:Sustainableand(54)development.A:Whatdide(55)fromallovertheworlddiscussinJohnnesburg?B:Theydiscussedthethreebiggeste(56)orkillersintheworld:polluteddrin
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