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2023年四川省巴中市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
24.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
26.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
27.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
29.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
30.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
二、漢譯英(10題)31.hisresult(比我們預(yù)期的要好)。
32.Heremainedcalmeven(面臨如此明顯的危險(xiǎn)).
33.Isaacwillnotinvitehisparentstohiswedding,(也不想請(qǐng)他的親朋好友).
34.開車時(shí)你再小心也不為過。
35.Therewasalargewarehouse(在河對(duì)岸).
36.那位外國(guó)專家希望在三年內(nèi)達(dá)到所有的目標(biāo)。
37.我們不需要空調(diào),我們也買不起。
38.不管困難多大,我們都不會(huì)失去信心.
39.他的威信與自信使他成為一個(gè)杰出的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。
40.隨著人們生活水平的提高,電腦變得越來(lái)越普及了。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
42.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
43.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
44.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
45.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
46.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
47.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
48.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
49.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
50.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
52.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
53.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completed
B.completing
C.beingcompleted
D.tobecompleted
54.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
55.-__________doyougotoseethefilm,Peter?
-Oh,onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime
56.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.walkinB.payingavisitC.visitD.walkingin
57.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway.
A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that
58.13.Thelibraryneeds______,butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.A.cleaningB.becleanedC.cleanD.beingcleaned
59.
第13題HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
60.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.
A.theothersarenot
B.a(chǎn)notherisinexperienced
C.theotherisnot
D.othersareinexperienced
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Theword"scan"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.readingcarefully
B.readingquicklyandnotwordbyword
C.readingbyrepeatingsomeimportantwords
D.readingmorethanonearticleatthesametime
62.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.
A.anundergroundtestingsite
B.anIndianmeetingground
C.atouristattraction
D.amotorboatracecourse
63.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.
A.theAmericanNavy
B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers
C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea
D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable
64.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale'sstomachbecause______.
A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly
B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy
C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot
D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp
65.Thepassagecentreson__________.
A.memory
B.twokindsofmemory
C.short-termmemory
D.anexperimentonstudents
66.Toaculturaland,socialscholar,Washington'steapotisvaluablebecause______.
A.agreatmanlikeWashingtoncouldaffordexpensiveteapot
B.itisbeautifulandmuchstudiedbyprivatecollectors
C.ittellspeoplesomethingabouthowWashingtonlived
D.itistypicalofpotterymakinginWashington'stime
67.
Thehousewiveslearnedabouttheofferoffreegoods______.
A.ontheradio
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromtheirfriends
68.
WhatdoyouthinkofWalt?
A.Hewasslow.
B.Hewasweak.
C.Hewascareful.
D.Hewasinteresting.
69.Whenindanger,themajorityofChinesetendto______.
A.leavetheircountry
B.betiedtotheirland
C.movetoasaferplace
D.rebuildtheirhomeland
70.WhofirststartedtheideaofholdingtheFather'sDay?A.A.Mrs.JohnBruceDodd.
B.Mrs.JohnBruce'sMother.
C.ThegovernmentofWashington.
D.Somebusinessmen.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A
2.D
3.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
4.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
5.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
6.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
7.D
8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
9.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
11.B
12.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
13.A
14.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
15.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
16.D
17.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
18.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
19.C
20.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
21.A
22.B
23.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
24.C
25.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
26.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
27.A
28.B
29.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
30.B
31.isbetterthanweanticipated
32.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
33.norwillheinvitehisrelativesandfriends
34.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.
35.ontheothersideoftheriver
36.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.
37.Wedon'tneedair-conditioningnorcanweaffordit.Wedon'tneedair-conditioning,norcanweaffordit.
38.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe,Wewon'tloseconfidence.
39.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.
40.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
41.historian
42.difficulty
43.competition
44.C本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我們醫(yī)療方面的技術(shù)越高,我們挽救的病人越多。the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),意為“越……就越……”,故本題選擇C。
45.musician
46.performance
47.efficiency
48.relaxation
49.association
50.midnight
51.A
52.D9.答案為D。他們剛到門突然就關(guān)上了。副詞hardly置于句首時(shí)主謂倒裝,助動(dòng)詞提前。根據(jù)題意,主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之前,從句中動(dòng)詞是過去式,因此主句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去完成式。
53.A此題考查的是過去分詞充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的用法。whencompleted可以還原成whenitiscompleted。
54.Bfarther和further都是far的比較級(jí),但further表示“進(jìn)一步的”。
55.C本題考查常用短語(yǔ)辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——彼得,你多久看一次電影哦,一周一次。onceaweek表示頻度.對(duì)其提問用howoften。howlon9多久,指延續(xù)的時(shí)間段,答句多有for或since。howsoon多久,多快,指多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間后才開始某一動(dòng)作,答句常用in+時(shí)間段。howmuch十time很少用。
56.D6.答案為D
她盼望著每一個(gè)春天,從而能在布滿花朵的花園漫步。固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth.,“盼望某事”,可排除A、C、B選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該加上to才合語(yǔ)法。
57.D本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:正是在3月15日的上午我在路上遇到了亨利。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/wh0…。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為“人”,用who或whom,其他情況都用that。
58.A13.答案為A
在need(want,require)等詞后,用動(dòng)名同的主動(dòng)態(tài)表示被動(dòng)意義,也可以接動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)態(tài)。本句也可用needstobecleaned。
59.Dhit為“打,打擊”;knock為“敲,相撞”;beat“(接連地)打,打敗”;strike雖也有“打,撞擊”的意思,但作為及物動(dòng)詞講時(shí),還有(鐘)報(bào)(時(shí))的意思。
60.C表示兩者中的“另一個(gè)”用theother。
61.B解析:第二段中choosewhatwordsyouneedtoknowandwhatwordsyou
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