2022年江蘇省南京市統(tǒng)招專升本英語_第1頁
2022年江蘇省南京市統(tǒng)招專升本英語_第2頁
2022年江蘇省南京市統(tǒng)招專升本英語_第3頁
2022年江蘇省南京市統(tǒng)招專升本英語_第4頁
2022年江蘇省南京市統(tǒng)招專升本英語_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩9頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2022年江蘇省南京市統(tǒng)招專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Freemedicaltreatmentinthiscountrycovers____illnessofallkindsforallthecitizens()

A.normalB.averageC.regularD.ordinary

2.()allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless

A.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.Butfor

3.Hestayedwithmeathomethewholeevening,sohethemuseum()

A.mustn'thavebeento

B.needn'thavebeento

C.shouldn'thavebeento

D.couldn'thavebeento

4.()afewspellingmistakes,thiscompositioniswell-written

A.ButforB.InspiteC.BesidesD.Exceptfor

5.Althoughtherearestill______naturalresourcesinsomeareas,weshouldprotectthem()

A.apparentB.abstractC.abundantD.abnormal

6.Thereisnodoubt_____heisagoodemployee,forhehasallthequalitiesthatthecompanyneeds()

A.asB.whoC.thatD.what

7.yourdefence,hewouldhavebeengivenasentenceof10years()

A.ExceptforB.BecauseofC.InspiteofD.Butfor

8.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year()

A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance

9.—WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?

—Itisonthetopshelf,outofthe_______ofourlittlekid()

A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch

10.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,shelosehertemper()

A.tendstoB.comestoC.intendstoD.goesto

11.Inordertobuyherhouseshehadtoobtaina_____fromthebank()

A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.debt

12.It'shightime________aboutthetrafficproblem()

A.somethingwasdone

B.somethingisdone

C.anythingwillbedone

D.nothingtobedone

13.Debbieintendstotakeashortrest()

A.everyotherhours

B.everytwohours

C.everyhours

D.everytwohour

14.Helikesnovels,_____Ilikepoetry()

A.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.so

15.Heapologizedhavingtoleavesoearly()

A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for

16.Shetriesherbesttothechangesinfashion()

A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby

17.Thebirthdaycake_____delicious.Ican’twaittotasteit()

A.feelsB.soundsC.becomesD.smells

18.Inordertofinishthetaskintimewemustagree()aplanofaction

A.withB.onC.toD.in

19._______itornot,hisdiscoveryhascreatedastirinscientificcircles()

A.BelieveB.TobelieveC.BelievingD.Believed

20.Traditionally,localmidwiveswould_____allthebabiesinthearea()

A.handleB.produceC.deliverD.help

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

25.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

26.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

27.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

28.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

四、情景對話(5題)29.69.____()

30.70.____()

31.3()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

32.68.____()

33.73.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Themainideaofthepassageis()

A.howtoreadnewspapers

B.howtoreadstoriesandeditorials

C.howtofindimportantnewsstories

D.howtofindtheauthor'sopinions

35.Accordingtothelastparagraph,meetingsareheldto()

A.appreciatetheeffortsofthetelecommutingcompanies

B.discusstheemploymentoftelecommutingexperts

C.helpintroducethepracticeoftelecommuting

D.trainpeoplebeforetheystarttelecommuting

36.Accordingtothepassage,Farmers'Marketsarebecomingpopularbecause_____()

A.thousandsoffarmsareclosed

B.farmersaretheownersofthemarkets

C.morepeopleareconcernedabouthealthyfood

D.JamieOliver's2005campaignurgespeopletoBuyBritish

37.Todayalmost70%oftheelectricalpowerweusecomesfrompowerplantsthatusefossilfuels(礦物燃料)tomakeelectricity.Fossilfuels,suchasoil,coal,andnaturalgas,areburnedtomakeelectricity.Burningfossilfuelsreleasespollutionandcarbondioxidegas(CO2)intotheair.Themorefossilfuelsweburn,thewarmertheairaroundEarthgets.Sobuildingfossilfuelplansisnotalwaysthebestanswer.

Actually,thereareotherwaystomakeelectricitywithoutburningfossilfuels.Peoplehavebeenusingthepowerofwindforcenturies.Windpowerwon’tsolveallourenergyproblems,butitcanhelpmeetsomeofthedemandsincertainplaces.Sincethelate1800s,scientistshavebeenworkingtoturnthesun’senergyintoelectricitybyusingsolarcells(太陽能電池).Theproblemis,solarcellsareveryexpensive.Anotherwaytomakeelectricityistousenuclearenergy.Ithasbeenusedformorethan50years.Todayabout10percentofalltheelectricityusedintheU.S.A.comesfromthissource.

Althoughnuclearpowerdoesn’tpollutetheairastheburningoffossilfuelsdoes,thereisamajordrawback.Thewasteproductsfromnuclearpowerplantsaredangerousandmustbestoredinsafeplaces.Manypeopleareconcernedaboutthesafetyofnuclearpower

Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe________()

A.TheImportanceofElectricity

B.ThePollutionofMakingElectricityfromFossilFuels

C.TheAdvantageofUsingNuclearEnergy

D.MeansofMakingElectricalPower

38.Overthepasttenyears,people—especiallyyoungpeople—havecometorealizetheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeat,particularlyprocessedfoods,isnotgoodforthehealth.Asaresult,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods:foodswhichdonotcontainchemicalsandwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbythechemicalfertilizerswidelyusedinfarmingtoday.

Naturalfoodsincludevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinessentialvitaminsandminerals.Thisisanaturalprocess,incomparisonwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers.Inthelattercase,themainpurposeistoincreasetheamount—butnotthequality—offoodsgrownincommercialfarmingareas.

Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyintheoutdoors.Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry:insomefarms,forexample,thousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogether.Chickensraisedinthiswayoftendonottastegoodasfood;theyalsoproduceeggswhichlackimportantvitamins.

Thereareotheraspectsofhealthyeatingwhicharenowreceivingincreasingattentionfromexpertsondiet.Take,forexample,thequestionofsugar.Thisisactuallyanon-essentialfood!Althoughanaturalproduct,suchashoney,canbegoodtotaste,wecaninfactdowithoutit.Therearenovitaminsinit,nominerals—andnofiber.Allitdoesisprovideuswithenergy,intheformofcalories.Ofcourse,sugarisnotharmfulinitself,buteatingtoomuchofitwillcauseproblems.ThefactisthatthequantityofsugarweusehasgrownquicklyoverthelasttwohundredyearsandinBritaintodayeachpersonconsumesanaverageof200poundsofsugarayear!

Nowadaysfiberisconsideredtobeanessentialpartofahealthydiet.Alotoffiberisfoundinunprocessedflourandinmanyvegetables.However,thefiberhasbeenremovedinfoodslikewhitebread.Insomecountrieswherethenationaldietcontainslargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables,certaindiseasesarecomparativelyrare.Thatiswhymodernexpertsonhealthyeatingplacealotofemphasisontheeatingofvegetables

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.Today,itisstillawidelyadoptedpracticetochemicallyfertilizecrops

B.Naturalfoodsarefoodsproducedinlargequantities

C.Todaypeoplearenolongereatingfoodscontainingchemicals

D.Processedfoodsaremorewelcomedthannaturalfoods

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D這個國家的免費醫(yī)療服務(wù)覆蓋全體市民的所有普通疾病。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dnormal:正常的;average:平均的;regular:有規(guī)律的,定期的;ordinary:普通的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

2.C所有的朋友都走了,所有的錢也沒了,凱特感到十分絕望。

[考點]獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】Cbecause:因為;As:由于,因為;with:隨著,伴隨著……;butfor:要不是,如果沒有。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前半句不是一個完整的句子,gone為非謂語動詞,是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),所以應(yīng)該用with。故選C

3.D他一整晚都和我一起待在家,所以他不可能去了博物館。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Dmusthave+過去分詞表示對過去情況的肯定推測,意為一定做了……,沒有mustn’thave+過去分詞這一形式;needn’thave+過去分詞表示過去本不必做某事而實際上卻做了;shouldhave+過去分詞表示過去本應(yīng)該做某事而實際上沒有做,其否定形式表示本不應(yīng)該做某事卻做了;couldn’thave+過去分詞表示對過去情況的否定推測,意為不可能做了……。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

4.D除了一些拼寫錯誤,這篇作文還是寫得很好的。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dbutfor:要不是……,如果沒有;inspite:盡管,但需要介詞of來連接其后的名詞;besides:除……之外(還);exceptfor:除……之外,表示對整體部分的肯定和對局部的否定,起部分修飾作用。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

5.C雖然有些地區(qū)仍然有著豐富的自然資源,但我們也應(yīng)保護它們。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Capparent:明顯的;abstract:抽象的,無形的;abundant:豐富的,充裕的;abnormal:不正常的,反常的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

6.C毫無疑問,他是一個好員工,因為他具有公司需要的所有品質(zhì)。

[考點]名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為同位語從句。heisagoodemployee是對doubt內(nèi)容的解釋,故應(yīng)選that。也可將thereisnodoubtthat…結(jié)構(gòu)視為固定搭配

7.DDexceptfor:除……以外;becauseof:由于,因為;inspiteof:盡管;butfor:要不是,如果沒有,相當(dāng)于without,常引出含蓄虛擬條件,句子一般應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意和句中的wouldhavebeengiven可知,選D

8.A這家專營店銷售的汽車都有一年的保修。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aguarantee:保證,保修;safety:安全;security:安全,保安;insurance:保險。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

9.C——我上周借的那臺新相機在哪兒呢?

——在最上層的架子上,我們的小孩兒夠不著的地方。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Corder:命令,順序;sight:視力,視線,outofsightof意為在看不到……的地方;reach:范圍,outofthereachof意為在……觸及不到/夠不著的地方;touch:接觸,觸摸,可用于beoutoftouch結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為失去聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C

10.A無論何時這個男人說反對他妻子的話,她往往都會發(fā)脾氣。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Atendtodosth.:易于做某事,往往會做某事;cometodosth.:來做某事;intendtodosth.:打算做某事;gotodosth.:去做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

11.CC句意:為了買房子,她不得不向銀行貸款。詞義辨析題。finance:財政,金融;capital:資本;loan:貸款;debt:債務(wù)。因此C符合題意

12.AA在it'shightime(that)…結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞一般要用過去式,也可用should+動詞原形的形式,should不可省略,意為該是做……的時候了。故選A

13.B黛比打算每隔兩個小時就休息一下。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Bevery構(gòu)成每隔,每逢的英文表達有兩種,分別是every+基數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)和every+序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞。選項中只有B表達正確

14.A他喜歡小說,然而我喜歡詩歌。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Awhile:然而,雖然,常用來表示對比;because:因為;although:盡管,雖然;so:所以,因此。根據(jù)句意可知,此處含有對比、轉(zhuǎn)折之意。故選A

15.D他因為不得不早退而道歉。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Dapologizeforsth./doingsth.為固定用法,表示為某事而道歉;becauseof:因為;owingto:因為,由于;with是介詞,一般表示伴隨狀況,不能與apologize搭配。故選D

16.A她盡自己最大的努力跟上時尚潮流的變化。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Akeepupwith:趕上,跟上;putoff:推遲;comeupwith:提出,如comeupwithagoodplan意為提出一個好方案;goby:經(jīng)過,遵守。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

17.D

18.B為了按時完成任務(wù),我們必須對一項行動計劃達成一致意見。固定搭配題。agreewith后面應(yīng)跟人;agreeon后面應(yīng)跟某項事情,意為就……達成協(xié)議,就……取得一致意見;agreeto意為同意……;沒有D項的搭配

19.A句意:信不信由你,他的發(fā)現(xiàn)在科學(xué)界引起了不小的轟動。固定搭配題。believeitornot為固定短語,意思為:信不信由你

20.C傳統(tǒng)上當(dāng)?shù)氐漠a(chǎn)婆接生這個地區(qū)所有的小孩。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Chandle:處理;produce:生產(chǎn);deliver:傳送,接生;help:幫助。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

21.GK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當(dāng)作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛的

25.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

26.economiceconomic題干的大意是:全世界都認為我國迅速的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展是個奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic,修飾名詞development

27.amusementamusement題意:使每個人都忍俊不禁的是,那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應(yīng)填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是

28.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于be

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評論

0/150

提交評論