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2022-2023學(xué)年常州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.
A.arobberwhorobsdrivers
B.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprison
C.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprison
D.astrangerwith£100.00inhispocket
2.55.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer
3.EdmundHalleywasanEnglishscientistwholivedover200yearsago.Hestudiedtheobservationsofcomets(彗星)whichotherscientistshadmade.Theorbitofoneparticularcometwasaverydifficultmathematicalproblem.Hecouldnotfigureitout.Neithercouldotherscientistswhodealtwithsuchproblem.
However,HalleyhadafriendnamedIsaacNewton,whowasabrilliantmathematician.Newtonthoughthehadalreadyworkedoutthatproblem,buthecouldnotfindthepapersonwhichhehaddoneit.HetoldHalleythattheorbitofacomethadtheshapeofanellipse(橢圓形).
ThenHalleysettowork.Hefiguredout(解決,計(jì)算出)theorbjtsofsomeofthecometsthathadbeen
observedbyscientists.Hemadeasurprisingdiscovery.Thecometsthathadappearedintheyears1531,1607,and1682allhadthesameorbit.Yettheirappearanceshadbeen75to76yearsapart.
ThisseemedverystrangetoHalley.Threedifferentcometsfollowedthesameorbit.ThemoreHalleythoughtaboutit,themorehethoughtthattherehadnotbeenthreedifferentcomets,aspeoplethought.Hedecidedthattheyhadsimplyseenthesamecometthreetimes.Thecomethadgoneawayandhadcomebackagain.
Itwasanastonishingidea!Halleyfeltcertainenoughtomakeaprediction(預(yù)言)ofwhatwouldhappeninthefuture.Hedecidedthatthiscometwouldappearintheyear1758.Therewere53yearstogobeforeHalley'spredictioncouldbetested.
In1758thecometappearedinthesky.Halleydidnotseeit,forhehaddiedsomeyearsbefore.EversincethenthatcomethadbeencalledHalley'scomet,inhishonour.EdmundHalleyfiguredouttheorbitof______.A.A.somedifferentcometsappearingseveraltimes
B.thesamecometappearingatdifferenttime
C.threedifferentcometsappearingthreetimes
D.severalcometsappearingatthesametime
4.Yahoo,eBay,Amazon,CNN,Buy,eTradeandzNetare______.
A.storesontheweb
B.largecommercialwebsites
C.smallcommercialwebsites
D.publicgovernmentwebsites
5.LastweekMr.Hill______.
A.waspleasant
B.wasquiteastonished
C.wasquitedisappointed
D.wasunpleasant
6.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause________.
A.afilmorconcertOCCUrseveryWednesdayat7P.m.
B.thefulllistwouldbetoolong
C.filmsandconcertscannotbeannouncedpublicly
D.thefulllistisnotreadyyet
7.45.Inthispassage,thewordattainmeans______.A.seeB.pushC.buryD.reach
8.TheMinistryofEducationwilltakeawayaschool'sgrantif_____.
A.theydonotreachtheirobjectives
B.theydonotcontactparents
C.childrenescapefromschool
D.theymeettheirtargets
9.Faulkner'sresearchfindingsarebasedon_____.
A.asurveyoffarmersinnorthernJapan
B.testsperformedonathousandoldpeople
C.thestudyofbrainvolumesofdifferentpeople
D.thelatestdevelopmentofcomputertechnology
10.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingCanbefoundinareaswithquitedifferentclimaticconditionsonEarth?
A.Reefcorals.B.Penguins.C.Bears.D.Camels.
11.Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?
A.Becausehedidn’tlikecuttinghairanylonger.
B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.
C.Becausehewouldn’tlikeRogertogothere.
D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.
12.Handoutsareimportantbecause_____.
A.theyhaveyourcontactinformationwrittenonthem
B.theycontainthekeytakeawaysofyourpresentation
C.theyprovidepicturesfortheaudiencetolookat
D.theycanbeusedforaudiencetotakenotes
13.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.
A.anundergroundtestingsite
B.anIndianmeetingground
C.atouristattraction
D.amotorboatracecourse
14.In1901,Marconiwasableto______.
A.communicateviaradiothroughtheBristolChannel
B.establishalongdistancetransmission
C.transmitthefirstradiomessages
D.workwithaGermanphysicist
15.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.A.vegetablesneedlittlecarewhilegrowing
B.vegetablescanbegrownonalmostanykindofsoil
C.vegetablegardeningisanindispensablepartoflifeforurbanandsuburbanpeople
D.vegetablegardeningisagoodpastimeforretiredpeople
16.
第49題AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed____.
A.toliveinadifferentuniversitiy
B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity
C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses
D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities
17.Whatisonesuggestiontohelpsavethecondors?
A.Letallcondorsfree.
B.Don’tallowanyonetohunt.
C.Makehuntersusedifferentkindsofbullets.
D.MovethecondorsoutofCalifornia.
18.Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution______.
A.causewidespreaddamageinthecountryside
B.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStates
C.haddamagedeffectonhealth
D.existedmerelyinurbanandindustriesareas
19.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforworktheyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople"sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Brownissuchaperson.Mr.Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Browndoesn"tseehissisteror.
herfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhe
hasn"tforgottenoneofMark"sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Brownhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep."WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Brownaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"
"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname"sMark."
Mr.Brown__________.查看材料
A.worksonhisowninabank
B.livesinabankandworksonhisown
C.byesbyhimselfandworksinabank
D.byeswithhissisterandworksbyhimself
20.Mostofusareright-handedand______.A.A.soaremonkeys
B.nooneisleft-handed
C.scientistsdon'tknowwhy
D.weneveruselefthands
21.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsscience?
A.Heisdepressedbecauseoftheignoranceofscientists.
B.Heisdoubtfulbecauseoftheenormousdifficultiesinscientificresearch.
C.Heisconfidentthoughheisawareoftheenormousdifficultiesinscientificresearch.
D.Heisdelightedbecauseoftheilluminatingscientificfindings.
22."IntheveryheartofAsia"means______.
A.alloverAsia
B.neartheseainAsia
C.thebiggestcityinAsia
D.rightinthemiddleofAsia
23.Flyingfoxestendto______.
A.doubletheirnumbereveryyear
B.losealotoftheirbabies
C.movefromplacetoplaceconstantly
D.fightandkillalotofthemselves
24.Vancouveris______.
A.thecapitalofBritishColumbia
B.thelargestcityinBritishColumbia
C.inthewesternhalfofCanada
D.bothAandB
25.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.
A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful
26.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theymaybesoldiersorsportspeople,doctorsorfilmstars.Weadmirethemfortheircourage,theirstrength,theirdevotiontodutyortheirtalent.Theirexampleinspiresustolivebetter,toworkharder.TerryFoxwasayoungstudentwholovedlifeandwholovedsports.Whenhewasjust18yearsoldaterribletragedyoccurred:hisrightleghadtobecutoffbecauseofcancer.Suchanexperiencewouldhavedestroyedaweakerperson—butTerryFoxwasafighter.Herefusedtogiveup.Instead,whilehewasrecoveringfromtheoperation,anideaslowlyformedinhismind.HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada—inordertoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Slowlyandcarefully,hebegantotrain.Everystepwasextremelypainful,butheinsisted,increasingthedistancecovereddaybyday.Sixteenmonthslater,inthespringof1980,hewasreadyforthelongjourneyacrossCanada—hisMarathonofHope.Itwasatimeofinspirationandheartbreakingemotion.Throughtelevision,everyhomesawhisdistinctivestyle.ofrunning—akindofhalf-hopandhalf-run.Thousandsofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehimandtowishhimwell.Theyalsogavemoneytofightcancer.Then,onSeptember1st,1980,after143daysandmorethan5,000kilometerscompleted,everythingcametragicallytoanend.Terryhadtostop.HelivedonforanotherninemonthsanddiedonJune28th,1981.Hewasalmost23.
TerryFoxwasa______.
A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman
27.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsinthe
UK.B.Thewholesocietyshouldpayattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.
28.PassageFourSomepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsporhepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theyBecomecompetitiveButtheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.
AgoodexampleisthefootballWorldCup.Footballistheworld’smostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingSUCCESS.MentionAr—gentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathe’11thinkoffootball.Inasense,win。ningtheWorldCupputArgentinaonthemap.
SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEng—landfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywoninl966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgenti—na,wherethefinalswereplayed.
So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallyBelievethatBecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfoot—ball,theirnationisineverywayBetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandInthesecondparagraph,theword“summit”means“_________”.
A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.awardD.summary
29.43.Theauthorindicatesthataphilosopherisapersonwho______.A.disregardsfactsB.loveswisdomC.desirestechnicalknowledgeD.collectsalltypesofdata
30.Inadevelopedcountry,peoplewillperhapsgooutofworkifthebirthrate______.
A.goesup
B.isdecreasing
C.remainsstable
D.isoutofcontrol
二、完型填空(20題)31.(48)
A.lightB.heavyC.darkD.soft
32.47.()A.A.inB.onC.byD.at
33.【C15】
A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business
34.28.A.dropB.shortC.cutD.lack
35.(44)
A.fillB.pushC.dealD.satisfy
36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.annoyed
B.interested
C.interesting
D.annoying
37.(45)
A.interestedB.unhappyC.curiousD.peaceful
38.22.A.favoriteB.popularC.favorableD.considerate
39.【B19】
A.thatB.whatC.thingD.as
40.(52)
A.diningB.fareC.clothingD.board
41.(53)
A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I
42.【C11】
A.latelyB.finallyC.sadlyD.quickly
43.25.()A.A.toB.ofC.underD.within
44.(49)
A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.if
45.27.()A.A.scanning
B.skimming
C.thoroughreading
D.criticalreading
46.(85)
A.expecttoB.wanttoC.failtoD.planto
47.30._______A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get
48.22.A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper
49.(54)
A.getB.takeC.oweD.expect
50.(46)
A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(4)
A.measure
B.assure
C.literature
D.yogurt
52.(3)
A.houseB.southC.touchD.mouth
53.(5)
A.asked
B.looked
C.helped
D.placed
54.
A.liftB.withdrawC.fitD.April
55.5._________A.mustB.hunterC.hutD.due
56.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()
57.(2)
A.shoulder
B.louder
C.pronounce
D.around
58.()A.A.balloon
B.cook
C.childhood
D.bedroom
59.(1)
A.knock
B.knowledge
C.kilometer
D.knee
60.
5.A.
untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Trynottostarteverysentencewith"the".______thebeginningsofyoursentences.
A.VaryB.DecorateC.FormD.Describe
62.______,hecouldnotcoverthewholedistanceinfifteenminutes.
A.Fastashecanrun
B.Ashecanrunfast
C.ifhecanrunfast
D.Sinceheranfast
63.Marydoesnotreadnewspapers;shereadsShakespeare,______.
A.thereforeB.eventuallyC.howeverD.although
64.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,______.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn’ttoo
65.Withtheguide______theway,wesetoutonfootintothedarknight.
A.leadB.leadingC.ledD.tolead
66.Thefactremains______wearebehindmanyothers.
A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how
67.Onlybydiligenceandhonesty
A.onecansucceedinlife
B.canonesucceedinlife
C.onecanbesucceededinlife
D.canonebesucceededinlife
68.______catchingthefeverhimselfthemankindlycarriedthesickchildhome.
A.AheadofB.AtthesightC.AttheriskofD.Bywayof
69.Thedaysstartto______(long)inMarch.
70.()Theuniversityhas_________aspecialclasstohelppoorreaders.
A.foundB.setupC.buildD.finded
71.Janewasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,______,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.
A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what
72.Itis______heoftenbreakstheschoolrules______makeshisheadteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.
A.what;thatB.that;whatC.that;thatD.which;that
73.Thebreadandbutter______servedforbreakfast.
A.areB.isC.haveD.hadbeen
74.Nosoonerhadshegothome______shetriedonhernewcoat.A.A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when
75.DoyouthinkthepricesofTVsetswill______thisyearforChina'sWTOentry?
A.comedownB.comebyC.comeacrossD.comeoff
76.Thegirlwon'thaveherlunchbeforeshe______herhomework.
A.willfinishB.finishesC.hadfinishedD.finished
77.Theseanimalsaremore______greencolour;theyalwaysmakeforthetagwithvariousshadesofgreen.
A.sensitivetoB.anxiousforC.keenonD.displeasedwith
78.AsWecannolongerwaitforthedeliveryofourorder,wehaveto______it.
A.postponeB.cancelC.delayD.refuse
79.Thatchildis______takecareofhimself.
A.enougholdtoB.enougholdC.oldenoughD.oldenoughto
80.It'sabouttimeyou______alittlelessmoney.A.A.spendB.tospendC.spentD.hadspent
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎(jiǎng),并通知其以下事項(xiàng):
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2.贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照(passport)。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)
其他相關(guān)事宜。
注音.詞數(shù)為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.
你是Jane。寫信給你的朋友Julie,感謝她和她丈夫昨天請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯,同時(shí)表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C解析:本題是對(duì)有關(guān)人物細(xì)節(jié)信息的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是man...lift...was。首先,考生從選項(xiàng)中得知需判斷搭車人的身份。通過(guò)第1段倒數(shù)第2句中的...theman...inprisonforrobbery...brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因搶劫而入獄,但又于兩天前越獄逃走。A、B、D項(xiàng)都與文中內(nèi)容不符,應(yīng)被排除。唯有C項(xiàng)(越獄的犯人)合乎文中情節(jié),是正確答案。
2.DBilly是歌星,他寫歌,并演唱。
3.B本題屬細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納推理型。其中關(guān)鍵詞為EdmundHalleyfiguredout...orbit。根據(jù)第4段第4句可以看出這三次出現(xiàn)的彗星實(shí)為同一彗星,只是出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間不同而已。故B項(xiàng)是正確答案。
4.B解析:見原文第三段。這些網(wǎng)址是靠廣告賺錢。第一段提及大的網(wǎng)站受到攻擊。
5.B解析:句子“LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise”就是答案。
6.D
7.D第三段。達(dá)到目標(biāo)。
8.A解析:第三段。英國(guó)教育部設(shè)置了一種獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)制度,如果學(xué)校能將一定數(shù)目的應(yīng)該念書的孩子勸回學(xué)校,該校就可獲得一定的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
9.C解析:從第三段可知,他研究了上千個(gè)不同年齡、不同職業(yè)的人的大腦。
10.C
11.B解析:從短文第二自然段理發(fā)師所說(shuō)的話,可知該選B。
12.B解析:參見第四個(gè)要點(diǎn)。把你演講的要點(diǎn)打印出來(lái)發(fā)給聽眾,他們會(huì)帶回去看。所以很重要。
13.C解析:文中第四段寫到了游客游覽LostSea的情景,結(jié)合文章其他段落,可知日前CraigheadCaverns是—個(gè)旅游勝地。
14.B解析:見原文第三段。1901年,馬可尼傳送信息穿過(guò)大西洋。
15.B
16.B參見文章第一段最后一句“It’Salsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse,…,”可知B正確,符合原文。
17.C解析:參見最后一段。要解決鳥遠(yuǎn)離鉛中毒的方法有;獵人應(yīng)當(dāng)用其他種類的子彈;或者,鳥根本就不應(yīng)該放回大自然。
18.D
19.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第四句“Mr.Brown"works
inabank,andlivesonhisown.”可知C項(xiàng)為正確答案。
20.C本題是對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的考查。文中說(shuō)Scientistsdon'tknowwhythishappens,與C選項(xiàng)意思一致。故是正確的。
21.C解析:重點(diǎn)在最后一段。Thereareprobablynoquestionswecanthinkupthatcan'tbeanswered,soonerorlater...(人類能夠想到的問(wèn)題沒有不能解決的),說(shuō)明了作者對(duì)于人類科學(xué)認(rèn)識(shí)前景的態(tài)度是自信的。
22.D解析:“IntheveryheartofAsia”中的heard意思是“中心”,它和選項(xiàng)D中的middle在這里是同義,所以D為正確選項(xiàng)。
23.B
24.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第四段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明。
25.A文中第二段第二句中提到了地下購(gòu)物的優(yōu)點(diǎn),即干凈、空氣好。
26.A文中第二段第一句話“TerryFoxwasayoungstudent...”給出了答案。
27.D44.答案為D。用排除法,選項(xiàng)D與第四段第四句prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall不符。選項(xiàng)A在第二段第一句提到;選項(xiàng)B在最后一段最后一句提到;選項(xiàng)C在第三段第三句提到。
28.A
29.B答案為B。根據(jù)最后一段第一句,Philosophersassumethattheloveofwisdomisanaturalgiftofthehumanbeing作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
30.B
31.C解析:本題屬詞選題。dark(黑的)與后面的"black"相對(duì)應(yīng)。
32.D本題為詞語(yǔ)固定搭配題。atthetable常指“在吃飯,在餐桌旁”;by意為“在……附近”;in意為“在……里面”;on意為“在……上面”。
33.Amarket,business包括在commerce中;college包括在education中。
34.Dbealackof,意為缺乏,因此選D。beshortof意為缺乏,但是句中有冠詞a,故不可選
short。
35.D
36.C手機(jī)還有一個(gè)好處是有很多有意思的功能,比如照相。annoyed意為“煩悶的”;interested意為“感興趣的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是人,有被動(dòng)的意思。interesting意為“有意思的”;annoying意為“令人煩悶的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是事件。
37.B解析:本題屬推理分析題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是:旅游帶來(lái)了太多的人流車輛,所以居民們就很厭煩和不高興(unhappy)。
38.B22.答案為B
favorite“特別喜歡的人/物”;popular“受歡迎”;favorable“贊許的”;considerate“體貼的”。
39.D解析:asitis“正是如此”,固定搭配。
40.D
41.C解析:Somebody和后面的thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment中的thewholeclass形成邏輯關(guān)系:有人笑了起來(lái),接下來(lái)全班都開心地大笑起來(lái)。
42.B電視購(gòu)物會(huì)最終代替商店購(gòu)物嗎?finally表示“最終,最后”,符合題意。
43.D
44.A
45.A
46.C
47.C
48.C前面已經(jīng)說(shuō)授予的是和平獎(jiǎng),因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們?cè)诒睈蹱柼m的沖突問(wèn)題上采用了和平的解決方式。
49.C解析:本題屬推理和詞選題。Harry在給那位婦女算賬,他說(shuō):一個(gè)小孩的往返車票是13.50美元,所以如果你要讓火車站給你付賓館費(fèi)(12美元)的話,(我們就得讓你付孩子的車票)你反倒欠我們1.5美元。
50.D解析:這個(gè)陌生人是個(gè)著名的魔術(shù)師。
51.B解析:畫線部分讀[ue],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。
52.C解析:本題屬字母組合的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[au],只有C項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選C。
53.D解析:選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[d],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[t]。
54.D在Apil中i發(fā)[],在其他選項(xiàng)中i發(fā)[i]。lift舉起,升起;withdraw收回;fit安裝;April四月。
55.D在due中u發(fā)[ju:],在其他選項(xiàng)中u發(fā)[∧]。must必須;hunter獵人;hut小屋;due到期的。
56.C
57.A解析:該題測(cè)試元音字母組合ou的讀音。選項(xiàng)B、C、D中字母on發(fā)[au]音;選項(xiàng)A中字母ou發(fā)[eu]音。
58.A
59.C解析:畫線部分讀[k],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分不發(fā)音。
60.CC畫線部分讀陽(yáng)[au],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[Λ]
61.A解析:Vary意為“改變,變更,修改”,指由于生長(zhǎng)、發(fā)展等原因引起一種或一系列變化,使相關(guān)的事物各不相同。表示使句子的開頭多樣化。Decorate意為“修飾,裝飾”,指用裝飾品或其他飾物裝飾某物或某地方,使其更漂亮或顯出節(jié)日氣氛。Form意為“形成,養(yǎng)成,塑造”,指給各種事物以外形輪廓并一定的內(nèi)容。Describ
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