Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility Reading 短語句型-高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）選擇性必修第四冊

誠實(shí)與責(zé)任honestyandresponsibility處于道德價(jià)值觀的核心atthecoreofourmoralvalues按規(guī)則行事playbytherules不公正地利用他人takeunfairadvantageofothers信守諾言keeppromises準(zhǔn)備好承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤bepreparedtoadmitmistakes嚴(yán)肅對待協(xié)議takeagreementsseriously改正錯(cuò)誤而非責(zé)備他人correctmistakesratherthanblamingothers選擇性必修四Unit1閱讀部分盡你最大能力做事doeverythingtothebestofyourability不時(shí)地fromtimetotime做出關(guān)于道德價(jià)值觀的艱難決定makeadifficultdecisionconcerningmoralvalues當(dāng)班巡邏的警察thepolicemanonthebeat放慢slowdown劃了一根火柴strikeamatch點(diǎn)燃雪茄lightacigar映出蒼白的臉showapaleface與某人用餐dinewithsb.打算離開紐約betoleaveNewYork不管我們的處境可能如何nomatterwhat/whateverourconditionsmightbe聽起來很有意思soundprettyinteresting出現(xiàn)turn/showup掏出一塊鑲嵌有小鉆石的精致手表pulloutahandsomewatchsetwithsmalldiamonds講述他的事業(yè)故事outlinethehistoryofhiscareer轉(zhuǎn)過身看著對方的臉turntostareateachother’sface憤怒且不耐煩地說sayimpatientlywithanger將一個(gè)好人變成壞人change/turn/transformagoodmanintoabadman掌控局勢takechargeofthesituation可能會順道來我們這里mighthavedroppedoverourway給我們發(fā)電報(bào)wireus與某人聊聊haveachatwithsb.在約定的地點(diǎn)attheappointedplace讓一個(gè)便衣警察來做這件事getaplain-clothesmantodothejob猶豫做什么hesitateoverwhattodo逐漸相信…graduallybecomeconvincedthat…回憶涌現(xiàn)。Memoriesfloodedback.沒有透露我是誰withoutrevealingwhoIwas堅(jiān)持我的原則sticktomyprinciples做出詳細(xì)而生動的描述giveadetailedandvividdescription佳句背誦Inthedoorwaystoodaman,withanunlitcigarinhismouth.Atthecornerstoodadrugstore,brilliantwithelectriclights.Twentyyearsisalongtime,butnotlongenoughtochangetheshapeofaman’snose.愿意承擔(dān)責(zé)任之重?fù)?dān)bewillingtobeartheheavyburdenofresponsibility致力于為國家和人們的福祉而工作devoteoneselftoworkingforthegoodofone’scountryandpeople踐行社會主義核心價(jià)值觀practisecoresocialistvalues幫助推進(jìn)科學(xué)helpadvancescience辭去他的崗位resignhispost被推選為首席科學(xué)家bemadechiefscientist生病患癌fallillwithcancer在年僅58歲attheageofjust58選擇性必修四Unit1語法部分在他所從事的領(lǐng)域出類拔萃excelwhereheworks為他的祖國做出實(shí)質(zhì)性的貢獻(xiàn)makesubstantialcontributionstohiscountry他繪制地表下面世界的任務(wù)hismissionstomaptheworldundertheEarth’ssurface發(fā)現(xiàn)有價(jià)值的礦物資源discovervaluablemineralresources健身教練afitnesscoach社交媒體影響者asocialmediainfluencer達(dá)到一百萬reachamillion不例外noexception由…贊助besponsoredby忍受做某事bear/tolerate/standdoing關(guān)閉他的網(wǎng)絡(luò)賬戶closehisonlineaccountIntegratingskills部分遞給我一個(gè)包裝鮮艷的包裹handmeabrightlywrappedparcel將包裹拆開teartheparcelopen舉起；耽擱，延誤holdup十分適合你beperfectforyou坦白說尊敬的來賓honoredguests做某事是某人的榮幸It’sapleasureandprivilegeforsb.todosth.在這一特殊場合onthisspecialoccasion完全接受你進(jìn)入成年行列fullyacceptyourpassageintoadulthood準(zhǔn)備好迎接你人生的下一階段bereadytoembracethenextphaseofyourlives對新的經(jīng)歷興奮不已而又焦慮不安beexcitedandanxiousaboutthenewexperiences為你準(zhǔn)備的instoreforyou整裝待發(fā)以便成功應(yīng)對今后時(shí)光里的挑戰(zhàn)bewellpreparedandequippedtosuccessfullymanagethechallengesahead逐漸理解強(qiáng)烈責(zé)任感的重要性graduallyunderstandtheimportanceofawell-developedsenseofresponsibility對你的成功和失敗負(fù)責(zé)beresponsibleforyoursuccessesandfailures將責(zé)任視為一個(gè)基礎(chǔ)seeresponsibilityasafoundation聽任狂風(fēng)大浪的擺布atthemercyofwavesandwinds沒有責(zé)任感havenosenseofresponsibility粗心和不成熟的行為carelessandthoughtlessbehaviour嚴(yán)肅對待你的學(xué)業(yè)takestudiesseriously意味著按期完成你的功課meanmeetingthedeadlinesforyourschoolwork聽從你老師的指導(dǎo)followyourteachers’guidance追求學(xué)業(yè)優(yōu)異aimforacademicexcellence遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出你的學(xué)業(yè)gofarbeyondyourstudies在你經(jīng)歷日常生活中asyougothroughyourdailylife遭遇諸多事情可能出錯(cuò)的困境encountermanydifficultsituationswherethingsmaygo

wrong不是基于責(zé)備他人insteadofbeingquicktoblameothers準(zhǔn)備好承認(rèn)你的錯(cuò)誤bereadytoadmityourmistake踐行勇敢的美德practisethevirtueofcourage無論你做什么，全力以赴去做giveyourbestinwhateveryousetouttodo不管有多難howeverdifficultitmightbe踐行決心的美德practisethevirtueofdetermination踐行正直的美德practisethevirtueofintegrity在日常生活的各個(gè)方面承擔(dān)責(zé)任takeresponsibilityinallaspectsofyoureverydaylife塑造堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的品格buildastrongcharacter除了個(gè)人發(fā)展之外apartfrompersonaldevelopment對自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)assumeresponsibilityforyouractions一個(gè)有機(jī)體anorganicwhole有責(zé)任做出貢獻(xiàn)havearesponsibilitytomakeacontribution對…產(chǎn)生影響/起作用makeadifferenceto結(jié)果asaresult/consequence受到啟發(fā)feelinspired和他一起拯救海星joinhiminsavingthestarfish有助于一個(gè)更清潔的環(huán)境contributetoacleanerenvironment確保道路安全ensureroadsafety有利于節(jié)約自然資源leadtosavingsofourpreciousnaturalresources做義工dovolunteerwork給老年人帶去愛和溫暖bringloveandwarmthtotheelderly有能力逐步二持續(xù)地推進(jìn)社會發(fā)展havethepowertograduallyandcontinuouslyadvanceoursociety邁入成人世界的第一步takethefirststepintotheadultworld一段愉快而有價(jià)值的經(jīng)歷anenjoyableandrewardingexperience使你加重思想負(fù)擔(dān)weighheavilyonyou正如中國諺語所說astheChinesesayinggoes玉不琢不成器Jadeisnotgood-for-nothingifnotcarved.一個(gè)人不經(jīng)歷考驗(yàn)就不可能完美。Amancannotbeperfectedwithouttrials.播下成功的種子sowtheseedsofsuccess祝你在成年生活一切順利！Wishyouever