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江西省贛州市過埠中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.________doesitsnowsoheavilyinSouthChinaasitdidinthewinterof2007.A.Usually
B.Frequently C.Rarely
D.Regularly參考答案:C根據(jù)句中“很少下雪”可以判斷應(yīng)該用rarely(很少,不常),其他選項(xiàng)都是肯定含義。2.Thankyouforthegreatdifficultyyouhavehad______mewithmydesigningwork.
A.tohavehelped
B.tohelp
C.withhelpingD.helping參考答案:D3.—I'mgoingtotheGoldenCoastinAustraliawithmyfamilyatChristmastime.What'syourplanfortheholidays?—Well,whileyouareenjoyingyourselfonthebeach,I________onmycouch,watchingGameofThrones.A.amsitting
B.willbesitting
C.willhavesat
D.wouldsit參考答案:B4.Hedidn’tputthethings_______theybelonged,for______reasonhegothispunishment.A.which;that
B.what;thisC.that;whoseD.where;which參考答案:D5.FromtimetotimeJasonturnedaroundasthough_______forsomeone.A.searching
B.search
C.searched
D.tosearch參考答案:A6.―HowdidyoufindyourSpringFestivalholiday?―______thebadweather,Ihadfunmeetingfriendsands.A.Asto
B.Butfor
C.Inspiteof
D.Regardlessof參考答案:B7.Innoway_____leave_____littlechildrenalone.
A.wemust;so
B.mustwe;such
C.mustwe;so
D.wemust;such
參考答案:
B8.Ifthebuilding________nowisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.
A.tobebuilt
B.isbuilding
C.beingbuilt
D.built
參考答案:C9.Wehavemanycaseswherehardworkaswellasgoodcommunicationskillshave
one’schancesofsuccessinthepastyears.A.lessened
B.multiplied
C.combined
D.motivated參考答案:B10.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim_____hehadlefthiskeyintheoffice.()A.whether B.that C.which D.where參考答案:B他突然想起他把鑰匙忘記在辦公室里了.固定結(jié)構(gòu)itoccurtosbthat…某人突然想去某事;it是形式主語,真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句.that沒有任何意思只是在句中起引導(dǎo)作用.句意:他突然想起他把鑰匙忘記在辦公室里了.故B正確.考查的是固定結(jié)構(gòu)itoccurtosbthat…某人突然想去某事;要識(shí)記此結(jié)構(gòu).11.一Wouldyoudomeafavorandgivemearide?—
.A.It’smypleasure
B.TakeiteasyC.Withpleasure
D.Nevermind參考答案:C12.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewiphone5?---Yes,_____!A.withpleasure
B.byallmeans
C.Iquiteagree
D.Ilikeit參考答案:B13.24.Thereisnodoubt_____spendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetorwatchingTVcontributestonearsightedness,aseriousproblemofyoungpeopleinmanycountries.
A.whether
B.that
C.if
D.which參考答案:B略14.Whenthecustomercaughttheshopowner______him,shestopped______thingsthereandstarteddealingwithanothershop.
A.cheating;tobuy
B.tocheat;buying
C.cheating;buying
D.tocheat;tobuy參考答案:C略15.________headmasterSmithisquitegoodatpaintinganditissaidthatheis_______Picasso.A.The…/ B./…a C./…/ D.The…a參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Ihadainterestingdreamlastnight.IdreamedthatIjoinedarace.Atfirst,Icouldnotrunveryfastandfellbehind.SoIdidn’tlosemyheartandkeptrunning.Allthestudentsontheplaygroundcheermeon,“Comeon!”IwastooencouragedthatIranfasterandfasttillIcaughtupwithalltheotherrunners.Ifeltasifflyinglikeasuperman.Intheend,Igottothefinishinglinefirst.Iwontherace.Ifeltveryproudlyofmyself.Manyofmyclassmatethrewmeupintotheair.Justatthattime,Iwokeupandfoundmestillinbed!參考答案:Ihadainterestingdreamlastnight.IdreamedthatIjoined∧arace.Atfirst,Icouldnotrunan
inveryfastandfellbehind.SoIdidn’tlosemyheartandkeptrunning.Allthestudentsonthe
But
去掉playgroundcheermeon,“Comeon!”
cheeredIwastooencouragedthatIranfasterandfasttillIcaughtupwithalltheotherrunners.Ifelt
so
fasterasifflyinglikeasuperman.Intheend,Igottothefinishinglinefirst.Iwontherace.Ifeltveryproudlyofmyself.Manyofmyclassmatethrewmeupintotheair.Justatthattime,Iwokeupandproud
classmatesfoundmestillinbed!myself【知識(shí)歸納】joinin參加,加入;loseheart失去信心;so……that……如此……以至于;fasterandfaster越來越快。17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。WhenIwasakid,myfatherandmotherweremademejoinatennisclubinthecenterofourcity.Everydaybothmyparentwouldtakemetoclubafterschool.Iplayedtennis,atesnacksanddidmyhomeworkhere.Itwasbasicallymysecondfamily.AwomanwhosenamewasLiLi,myfirstprivatecoach,wasasamothertous.ShenotonlytaughtmeeverythingthatIknowaboutwhattoplaytennis,buttreatsmewell.Shewaskindoralwaystrainedmewithgreatpatient.Inmyheart,shewasthebestcoachinourcity.參考答案:WhenIwasakid,myfatherandmotherweremademejoinatennisclubinthecenterofour
去掉city.Everydaybothmyparentwouldtakemeto∧clubafterschool.Iplayedtennis,atesnacksparents
theanddidmyhomeworkhere.Itwasbasicallymysecondfamily.AwomanwhosenamewasLiLi,my
there
firstprivatecoach,wasasamothertous.ShenotonlytaughtmeeverythingthatIknowabout
like
mewhattoplaytennis,buttreatsmewell.Shewaskindoralwaystrainedmewithgreatpatient.Inhow
treated
and
patiencemyheart,shewasthebestcoachinourcity.1.句意:我的父母讓我加入了一個(gè)網(wǎng)球俱樂部。此處表示主動(dòng),故去掉were。7.句意:我了解關(guān)于怎樣打網(wǎng)球。故把what改為how。1111]8.notonlytaught---,buttreats--,根據(jù)句意可知是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故把treats改為treated。9.句意:她善良并且極大的耐心訓(xùn)練我。故把or改為and。10.great修飾名詞,故把patient改為patience。【名師點(diǎn)睛】某種東西第一次出現(xiàn)時(shí)用不定冠詞a/an,而在文中再提到此物時(shí)就表示特指,應(yīng)該用定冠詞the。也就是前面提到的名詞,再度提到時(shí)前面要用the.Therewillbeavideoshowtonight.Thevideoshowwillbeginatseven.本題第4小題就是冠詞的這一用法。三、閱讀理解18.Songsthatmakeourheartshappycanmakethemstrongertoo,USresearchersreportedonTuesday.Theyfoundthatwhenpeoplelistenedtotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)dilatedinmuchthesamewayaswhentheyarelaughing,ortakingbloodmedications."Wehaveaprettyimpressiveeffect,"saidDrMichaelMiller,directorofpreventivecardiology(心臟病學(xué))attheUniversityofMarylandMedicalCenterinBaltimore."Bloodvesseldiameterimproved,"hesaid."Thevesselopenedupprettysignificantly.Youcanseethevesselsopeningupwithotheractivitiessuchasexercise."Asimilareffectisseenwithdrugssuchasstatins.Whenbloodvesselsopenupmore,bloodflowsmoresmoothlyandislesslikelytoformtheclots(凝塊)thatcauseheartattacksandstrokes."Wearenotsayingtostopyourstatinsornottoexercisebutrathertoaddthistoanoverallprogramofhearthealth,"saidMiller,whopresentedhisfindingstoameetingoftheAmericanHeartAssociationinNewOrleans.Miller'steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen,whoweretoldtobringtheirfavoritemusic.Theyspenthalfanhourlisteningtotherecordingsandhalfanhourlisteningtomusictheysaidmadethemfeelanxiouswhiletheresearchersdidultrasoundtestsdesignedtoshowbloodvesselfunction.Comparedtotheirnormalbaselinemeasurements,bloodvesseldiameterincreased26percentonaveragewhenthevolunteersheardtheirjoyfulmusic.Listeningtomusictheydisliked—inmostcasesinthisgroupheavymetal—bloodvesselsnarrowedbysixpercent,Millersaid.Millersaidhecameupwiththeideaafterdiscoveringthatlaughtercausedbloodtoliterallyflowmoresmoothly."Iaskedmyselfwhatotherthingsmakeusfeelreallygood,besidescaloriesfromdarkchocolateofcourse.Musiccametomind....Itmakesmefeelreallygood,"hesaid.MostofthevolunteerschosecountrymusicbutMillersaidthestyleisnotsoimportantratherthanwhatpleaseseachindividual.36.Theunderlinedworddilate(inParagraph2)isclosestinmeaningto“_____”.A.widen
B.move
C.change
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