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廣東省汕頭市成考專升本2022-2023學年英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
3.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
24.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、漢譯英(20題)31.父母沒有預料到孩子的問題這樣難回答。
32.他連自己都養(yǎng)不活,更別說養(yǎng)家了。
33.真正重要的不是你說什么,而是你做什么。
34.(很遺憾)hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.
35.所能做的事情都做了,現(xiàn)在我們無能為力,只能等著瞧。
36.(面對艱巨的任務),wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.
37.據(jù)報道,那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。
38.我期待著再次見到他,因為我們已整整十年沒見面了。
39.不勝感謝貴方對此事的注意。
40.Irememberthewholething(好像昨天發(fā)生的一樣)
41.Thelunchwasexcellent,(尤其是第一道菜).
42.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).
43.(眾所周知),theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.
44.我們的冰箱壞了,必須找人修一下。
45.盡管火箭看起來龐大復雜,其實只是個相當簡單的裝置。
46.他們談得很熱烈,好像他們是多年的老朋友似的。
47.她剛要開始唱歌,觀眾就開始鼓掌和大聲地歡呼,她只得停下來,并向他們鞠躬。
48.我們有充裕的時間從從容容地吃午飯。
49.科學給我們的生活帶來了許多變化。
50.在獲得某天體的必要的信息之前,我們是不會向該天體發(fā)射載人宇宙飛船的。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
52.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
53.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
54.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
55.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
56.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
57.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
58.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.
59.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
60.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Shewasfrightenedand,___whatwaswrongwithhim,atoncerangupthedoctor.
A.knowingnotB.notknowC.didn’tknowD.notknowing
62.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.
A.wouldhavecome
B.wouldcome
C.couldcome
D.hadcome
63.
第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.
A.AtB.ForC.InD.On
64.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy,buthewentthere_________.
A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall
65.7.We______lastnight,butwewenttothecinemainstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
66.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages__French?
A.but
B.except
C.besides
D.beside
67.Itisaquestion__thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.
A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.which
68.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis___________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.
A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below
69.
第7題Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue,butIjustcouldn’trememberit.
A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip
70.
第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________
A.tostartatonce
B.tobestartedatonce
C.startatonce
D.startedatonce
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Wheredidthemanlosehiscard?
72.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Theworldwillenjoythebeautifulpictureofthecomputers.
B.Computertechnologywillchangethehumanlife.
C.Computerwouldworkfreelyinthefuture.
D.Computerwouldworkwithagreatmemory-storageandathighestspeed.
73.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.
B.ThepricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.
C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.
D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.
74.James'familyleda__________lifewhenshewasborn.
A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly
75.Theauthorbelievesthatsportingactivities.
A.areformsofbiologicaldevelopment
B.haveactuallydevelopedfromhunting
C.areessentiallyformsoftamingtheprey
D.havechangedthewaysofhunting
76.
Children______.
A.areseldompunishedfordoingwrong
B.canfindsomethingnewandinterestingallthetime
C.alwayswanttobeyoung
D.liveaperfectlyhappylifeiftheyalwaysbehavewell
77.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Manyhouseplansareofferedfreeofcharge.
B.Mostofthehouseplansareofferedbybuildinginstructors.
C.FiftypercentoftheAmericanyoungcouplesbuildhouses.
D.Mostoftheowner-buildersdesigntheirhomes.
78.Themanlosthisjobbecause______.
A.hehadappliedforavacancy
B.hewasillanddecidedtoleavehisjobinordertohelphiswork-mates
C.hewasillandhisemployerthoughtitwasnotfair
D.hiswork-matestoldhimtoresign
79.
Theideaofthisarticleisthat______.
A.birdsareimportantinourlives
B.animalsareimportantinourlives
C.natureisimportantinourlives
D.Audubonwasespeciallyinterestedinbirds
80.Fromthisselectionwemayconcludethatthekingscrown______.
A.movedlesswaterthanpuregoldofthesamesize
B.movedmorewaterthanpuregoldofthesameweight
C.movedmorewaterthanpuregoldofthesamesize
D.movedlesswaterthanpuregoldofthesameweight
六、作文(1題)81.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D
2.B
3.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
4.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
6.D
7.A
8.C
9.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
10.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
12.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
13.C
14.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
15.B
16.C
17.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
18.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
19.C
20.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
21.D
22.D
23.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
24.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
25.A
26.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
27.A
28.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
29.B
30.D
31.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.
32.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.
33.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.
34.Itwasagreatpitythat
35.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.
36.Facedwithadifficulttask
37.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.
38.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
39.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.
40.asifithappenedyesterday
41.especiallythefirstcourse
42.whichIfoundimpossible
43.Itiswell-knownthat
44.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.
45.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.
46.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.
47.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.
48.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.
49.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.
50.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.
51.will(shall)havelearned
52.A本題考查動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:媽媽警告這個孩子不要再碰這個看門狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.為固定用法,否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。
53.intelligently
54.valuable
55.paid
56.strength
57.comparison
58.investment
59.employment
60.villagers
61.D
62.A表示對過去發(fā)生事實的假設要用虛擬語氣。
63.B根據(jù)題意,句子前后屬轉(zhuǎn)折語氣。forall引導的短語,表示讓步的意義,相當于inspiteof。
64.A本題考查詞組辨析。
【應試指導】句意:Bob說他因為忙,不去參加聚套了,但他終究還是去了。afterall畢竟,終歸;aboveall尤其是;atall根本;inall總而言之。
65.C7.答案為C。我們昨晚本應學習,但是我們?nèi)ル娪霸毫?。should+現(xiàn)在完成式表示過去應做卻沒有做到的事。
66.Cbut多與nothing,nobody,all等連用;except表示“除了,除去”;besides是“除了……還有”的意思;beside表示“在旁邊”。
67.
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