2018考前決戰(zhàn)逆天課正在講義刷題語(yǔ)法填空50篇

--PAGE10刷題課·語(yǔ)法填空501Ifyou(1) (admit)toauniversity ,regardlessofwhateveryouchooseyourmajor,there’sonecompulsorycoursethatyoucan’tavoid:Thefactis(2) youcanprobablymiss(3) (attend)Englishclasswhenothercoursesaretaught,butyou’dbettertakeEnglish(4) (serious).(5) (fail)intheNationalCollegeEnglishTest,youmaynotbeabletosecureyourBachelor’sdegree,evenifyouhaveyourownmajor(6) (do)well.Eachstudentlearnsaforeignlanguage,andmostlyEnglish,fromDayOneoftheircompulsoryeducation.Such(7) (be)incesincethenation’sreformandopeningupintheearly1980s.’stotalnumberofEnglishlanguagestudentsand(8) (graduate)overtheyearscanbeequal(9) theentirepopulationofAustralia,thankstotennational-levelcollegiateforeignlanguageteachinginstitutes,(10)of themostimportantonesareShanghaiInternationalStudiesUniversityandBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.2Nowadays, isahotissue.Ithinkthisisaphenomenonwhichcalls ourgreatconcern.Weshouldmakeeveryeffort(2) (prevent)school(3) (happen)atschool,formoreandmorestudentswoulddropoutofschooliftheir al(4) (safe)couldnotbeguaranteed.Infact, canbelearned.(5) (actual),childrenlearn (6) (behave)fromadultsorfrom(7) theyseeonevisionorontheInternet.IfImeetwith ,Iwillnot ,foritwillresult morefighting.Iwill lmyteachersorparentsaboutit.Ithinktheywillhelpmedealwithitwellandtheywillprotectme(9) thebadguys.Allinall,westudentsshouldbehave(10) (we)andkeepaway 3IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinLife”beforethewholeclassattheageof9!YoucanimaginehowterriblyshyIwaswithmanyeyes(1) (fix)uponme.Ihadnochoicebut(2) (prepare)forit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpartlayinmyoral(3) (present)frommymemoryfortoread,fromthepaperwasnotallowed.TherealmomentbeganwhenIstoodonthetform mylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmylistenerswerewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,(5) (deliver)myspeechwithdifficulty.After(6) seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapuding-Imade(7) Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmy(8) (confident)buildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.(9) (look)back,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourwaytosuccessisourfear. eit(10) wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.4Almosteveryday,wediscussthetopicofhealth.(1) (stay)healthy,weshouldeatwell,workout(2) (regular),anddevelopahealthylifestyle.Eatdifferent(3) (kind)offood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetables(4) (keep)ushealthy,butmanyofusonlyeatourfavoritefood.Wecanonlyget(5) ourbodyneedsbyeatingallsortsoffood.Drinkwaterandmilkmostoften.Everyoneknowsthatwaterisimportant.(6) water,kidsalsoneedplentyofcalcium(鈣)togrowstrongbones,(7) canbeeasilygotfrommilk.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouareyearsoldorolder.It’salsoofgreat(8) (significant)todevelopahealthylifestyle.Limittheamountoftimeyouspend(9) (watch)TVandyingcomputergames.Trytospendmoretimengsports,andyou’llbehealthyand(10) 5Whenyourdreamis(1) ( e)afootballer,nothingcouldget(2) yourway-evenifyouhavenofeet.GabrielMuniz,(3) 11-year-oldBraziliankid,wasbornwithoutfeet.AlthoughhisfamilythoughtHewouldhaveseriousdifficulties(4) (live)anormallife,hestartedwalkingbeforehewasoneyearold.Hismotherwouldgoafterhim,(5) (expect)himtokeepfalling.(6) (strange)enough,heneverfell.Ittookhimalongtimetomakethefromwalkingtoyingfootball.Thereisnothinghelovesmorethanyingfootball.He (train)veryhardsincehejoinedtheteamlastGabrielknowsthathewillneverbeabletoyforaprofessionalteam,buthehasproventhatpeoplewith(8) (disable)canalsoywell.Watchinghimyisunbelievable.Heisfastandskillful.Hedoeseverythinghecan(9) (copy)hishero,Messi.HedreamsofgoingtoSpain,(10) hecanmeethisheroandshowhistalentinBarcelonaFootballClub.6Manypeoplearewatchinga showingarealdogbarkingatarobotdog,whichissaid(1) (have)anumberof(2) (impress)newabilities.TherobotwasmadebyBostonDynamics,arobotics (3) (found)in1992.TheInternet isnowitsowner.Therobotdogactslikearealdog.Infact,its(4) (move)aresolifelikethatitcatchestheattentionoftherealdog.In ,therobotdogyswithAlex-arealdog (own)byAndyRubin,(6) helpedcreatethe operatingsystemTherobotdog(7) (weigh)75kilograms—10timesmorethanAlex.(8) Alexdoesn’trunawayfromit.The showsAlexbarkingatitandpreparing(9) (attack)it.The (10) (control)therobotdogdirectsittomoveawayfromAlex,butthisonlyseemstomakeAlexbarklouder.7OncetherewasawoodcutternamedJohn.Hisbossgavehimanaxeandshowedhimthearea(1) heshouldwork.Thefirstday,Johncutdown18trees.“Good,”thebosssaid,“keepitup!”Highly (inspire)bythepraiseofhisboss,hetriedevenharderthenextday,buthecouldonlycutdown15trees.Dayafterdayhewascuttingdownfewerandfewertrees.“Imustbelosingmy(3) (strong),”Johnthought.Hewenttothebossandapologized,(4) (say)thathecouldnotunderstandwhatwasgoingon.“Whenwasthelasttimeyousharpenedyouraxe?”thebossasked.“Sharpened?Ihadnotimetosharpenmyaxe.Ihavebeenverybusy(5) (try)tocutmoreTrees,”saidJohn.Themoralofthisstory:(6) thewoodcutterwasworkinghard,hedidn’twork (smart).Hedidn’tthinkaboutthebestwaytodothejob.Sometimeswearelikethewoodcutter.Wegetsobusythatwedon’ttaketimetosharpenourskills.Manyofuslearnnewskills.Wethink(8) wehavelearnedisenough,butgoodisn’tgoodwhenbetter(9) (expect).Sharpeningourskillsfromtimetotime(10) (be)thekeytosuccess.8LondonresidentswillhavetolivewithouttheringingofBigBenforawhile.After157yearsofnearlyuninterrupted(1) (serve),theiconicclockinLondonhas wornandrequiresrepairs.TheElizabethTower,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,housestheclockand(2) (visit)by12,000peopleayear.Thetoweris(3) goodconditiononthewhole,butwaterhascauseddamagetoitsroof,soitneeds(4) Itwillhavealiftinstalledtomakeit(5) (easy)andquickertoevacuate(疏散)injuredpeopleandgiveaccess(6) disabledpeoplewhocan’tclimb(7) 334steps.Andatatime(8) energyefficiencyisaconcern,thelightsinsidethewillberecedbylowenergyThenameBigBen(9) (origin)referredtotheGreatBellwithinthetower,butendedupbeingusedfortheclockandtowertoo.Theclockbegankeetimeon31May1859.Surelyitmightbeourturn(10) (give)thisfamoussymbolofBritainsometimetorestandrecover.9Itwasn’tlongagothatIfirstlearnedhowimportant(1) (have)apassionforlifeis.Thatmorning,mymotherandIwenttothegymbybus.While(2) (wait)atthebusstop,Ifeltbored.Suddenly,someonebytheroadsidecaughtmyeye.Itwasahomelessman(3) (dress)inoldanddirtyclothes.Thatdidn’tinterestmebecauseI(4) (see)manypeoplelikehimHowever,insomewayhewasdifferentfromothers.Icouldn’tseeasad(5) (express)onhisface.Hehadaradioinhishandandwasdancing(6) (cheer)tothemusic.Theradioseemedtobethemostimportantthinghehad.“Mom,whydoesthemanhavearadioeventhoughheishomeless?”Iasked.“Ifheishomeless,whydoesn’theusethemoney(7) (buy)foodorclothes?Hewasteditonsomething(8) isunnecessary.”“Sarah,sometimesfoodandclothesaren’tthemostimportantthings.Weneedhappiness,too.Happinessisthekey(9) life,andweallneedapassionforlife.It’sapassion makesuskeepgoing,”saidmy10Basedonrecentresearches,distance-learningisslowlyprovingas(1) (value)asthetraditionalcampus.Itisafixedtruththatthisformoflearningis(2) theincrease.Moreover,bothstudentsandteachershaveexpressedtheir(3) happy)withthesecourses.Thebestpartofdistancelearningcoursesistheirflexibleformat.Studentscancontinue(4) (work)andstudyatthesametimewithoutanykindofdifficulty.Youwill(5) provide)withthefacilitiesofavirtual(虛擬的)classroomandavirtualcampus.Anyone(6) upgradestheirprofessionalknowledgetoanewlevelcanapplyforthesecourses.Withanonlinestudyformat,thetestsandnotescanbe(7) (access)withjustamouseclickfromyourhomecomputer.However,astudent(8) (attend)anonlinecoursemusttakethetimemanagement(9) (serious).Everyonlinestudentmustkeep(10) inmindthatpropermanagementoftimeandstudyscheduleisthekeytowardssuccessinthisformat.11Iconsidermyselfsomething(1) anexpertonapologies.Aquicktemperhasprovidedme(2) plentyofopportunitiestomakethem.Inoneofmyearliest(3) (memorize),mymotherwaslingme,“Don’twatchthegroundwhenyousay,'I’msorry.'Holdyourhead(4) andlookatthe intheeye,sohe’llknowyoumeanit.”Mymotherthusmadethekeypointofa(5) (succeed)apology:Itmustbe(6) importantthingweshoulddoforaneffectiveapologyistobeartheresponsibilityforourcarelessmistakes.Weareusedto(7) (make)excuses,whichleavesnoroomforthe toforgiveus.Sincemostpeopleareopen-hearted,no-excuseapologyleavesbothpartiesfeelingafterall,isthepurposeofeveryapology.Itmatterslittle

(good)aboutthemselves.That,youarewhollyorpartlywrong:Answeringforyourmistake(10) (encourage)otherstotaketheirshareoftheblame.12Is“sorry”thehardestword?NotfortheBritishEducationSecretary e, hasapologizedrecentlytohisformerFrenchteacherforhisbad(2) (behave)inclass.Ittookhim30yearstoexpressregret.Inaletter(3) (publish)inamagazine,Mr.esays,“ItmaybetoolatetosayI’msorry.But,asmymomtoldme,it’snevertoolatetosettherecordstraight.”Researchersarguethatpeoplehavetoohigh(4) (expect)ofthepowerofsayingsorry.Somepsychologistssaidinastudythat(5) (receive)anapologyisn’tas(6) (help)aspeoplethink.Nevertheless,apologiesmightbeanimportantsocialtoolastheyreaffirm(重新確認(rèn))the(7) (exist)ofrulesthatneedtobeobserved.TheEducationSecretary’sapologymighthavebeenacceptedbyhisoldteacherbuthemightget(8) (he)intotrouble.AccordingtotheDailyMail,Mr.e’smotherdidn’tknowhersonwascausingtroubleatschoolandshesaid,“HewouldhavebeenpunishedifI(9) (know)hewasbeingsonaughty.”Later,esaid,“Icanneverexpressmyapologytohimfacetofacethesedays—itjustgoesthroughtohisansweringmachine.ButwhenIdo(10) (eventual)speaktohim,Iwilllhimagoodsorry.”13Atoughnewsmokingbanhasbeenintroducedin ’scapitalcityBeijing.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO) edit.Thebancame(1) effectonJunethe1standisthetoughestanti-smokinglaw.Thelawbans(2) (smoke)inallindoorpublicces,onpublictransportandinworkces.Anyone(3) smokesintheseceswillgetabigfine.Restaurantswillhaveabigparttoyinmakingsuretheban (work).Restaurant(5) (own)willgetaheavyfineifpeoplesmokeintheirrestaurants.Thepublicisalsobeingasked(6) (report)anyonewhobreaksthelawandsmokesinpublic.AWHOspokes said:“WeapudedBeijingforitsstronganddeterminedleadershipinprotectingthehealthofitspeople(7) makingpubliccessmoke-.Wearedelightedtobe(8) (formal)recognizingtheBeijingMunicipalernmentwithaWHOWorldNoTobaccoDayAward.”Therearestillhundredsofmillionsofsmokersin.Thecountryistheworld’sbiggesttobaccoproducerandhasthemostsmokers.Therearearound300millionsmokersin ,(9) isalmostthesamesizeasthepopulationoftheUSA.Morethanonemillion dieeachyear(10) smoking-relateddiseases.14Lastweekendourschoolheldasportsmeeting.(1) (realize)itwasourlastschoolsportsmeeting,wedecidedtomakeitanunforgettableexperienceforallofWefirstattendedtheopeningparade,for(2) ourclasshadmadealotof(3) (prepare).(4) ourexcitement,ourparadeperformancewasagreatsuccess.Aftertheparade,thegamesstarted.Myclassmatesattended(5) (vary)eventssuchasrunning,highjumpandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingthey(6) (do)before,theirperformanceswerevery(7) (impress).Onthestand,myclassmatesapudedandcheeredfortheathletes,some(8) (raise)theircamerastocapturetheexcitingmoments.Finally,theresult(9) (announce).Itwas(10) (amaze)thatourclasswonthesecondce.Oureffortspaidoff!Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogether.Ibelievethissportsmeetingwillremainapreciousmemoryforallofusastimegoes15Idon’tknowwhatitis.Nomatter(1) Igotoapostofficeandnomatterwherethepostofficeis,Ialwaysfind(2) (me)standinginlinebehindsomeonewhohasalotofbusinesstodo.Oneday,Ihadtobuyacoupleofstamps,butIhadtowaitbehindanoldladywhotookfifteenminutes(3) (finish)aformthatachildcoulddoinoneminute.(4) (feel)thatIcouldnotstandwaitinginsuchalineanylonger,Idecidedtojoin(5) one.Itseemedtwiceas(6) asthefirstline,butatleastitwasmoving.ItturnedouttobetheworstchoiceIhadevermade.AssoonasI(7) (lose)myceinthefirstline,theoneIjoinedslowedtoastop.Ihadnochoice(8) towaitbehindaschoolboywhowastakinghalfanhourtochooseanewsetofpostcards.Atlastitwasmyturn.Inearlyjumpedforjoy.Thentheclerkbehind(9) counter,amiddle-agedfatguy,stoodup,pushedforwardaprintedsignsaying“PositionClosed”and(10) (say)withoutas,“Sorry,goingtolunch.”16CleverstudentasDongfangLiangis,hewasbadlyaddicted(1) onlinegamesayearago.Heoftenslippedtocybercafesatnight,(2) (feel)verysleepyinclassinthedaytime.(3) (need)tosay,hegotpoormarksinallsubjects.NomatterwhatIadvised,nomatter(4) Ipunishedhim,hestillbroketherule.LaterIarranged hisparentstorentasmallhousenearourschooltokeephim ,orexactlyspeaking,tosupervisehim.Butonlyaweeklater,Inoticedhimfallasleepconstantlyagain.Hemusthaveyedothertrickssecretly.ThistimeIdemandedhisfather(6) withhiminthesamebedroomandwatchhim(7) (close).Followingmyadvice,hisfatherdidso.Never(8) DongfangLiangfeltsleepyinclasseversince,andhehasmadegreatprogressinstudy.Lastweek,believeit(9) not,hesheepishly(難為情地)admittedhavingreadsomee-booksunderhisquiltwhilehewaslyinginbedbeforehisfathersleptinhisroom.Itisonlinegames(10) poisonourteenagers’mindsdeeply.17The“selfie”isusedtodescribetheself-takenphotooftenfromasmartphone.Someonetakesabout10selfieseachtimehedoes,andheonlyendsup(1) (post)oneortwoofthose.Hepickstheonethathefeelsmakehimlookthe(2) (good).Inthatpicture,hegainsconfidence.Forthatmoment,everythingbadorterriblethathashappenedtohim (remove),becausethatsiswhatgiveshimthe(4) (determine)toloveIread(5) poemrecentlyandtheyoungmansaid,“IfIaskyou(6) love,theanswerswillmostlikelyrollyourtongue.Youlovetoread.Youlovetowrite.Youloveyourmom,youdaughter,oryourbestfriend.Howlongdoyouthinkyoucangoonandonbeforeyousay‘Ilove(7) (I)’?”Thatstatementhitmelikeatonofbricks.I’vestruggledwithconfidenceallmylife.Istilldo.Andin(8)wayamIsayingthattakingaselfieisagateway(9) confidence.(10) ,theselfiedoesdeservesomecreditforallowingindividualstoexpressthemselves.18Tablemannersvaryfromculturetoculture.(1) isacceptableinonecountrymaybeconsideredextremelyrudeinanother.Herewewill lyouaboutthetraditionaltablemanners(2) themoderntablemannersinKorea.(3) (tradition),itwasthewoman’sjob(4) (cook)foodandsetthetable.Thewomanwouldsit(5)herhusbandtomakesurethathehadeverythingheneededforapleasantmeal.Only thehusbandfinishedwouldthewomanandherchildreneat.tablemannershavechangedalot.(7) ofthefamilymemberseattogetheratthesametime.Itiscommontoseeeveryonehelpwiththemeal,(8) (include)thehusband.Onetradition,however,hasnotchanged.Itisthe thatstartsthe(9) (stay)untiltheoldest isfinishedisconsideredtobe(10) traditionofKoreantablemanners.19Greenisnotalwaysreferringtothecolor.Insomecases,itistheterm(1) forbeingenvironmentallyfriendly.Ifyou5vebeenexpectingtoreceyourfurniture,consider(2) (go)greenbecausegreenfurnitureoffersmanybenefits.Hereareafewtipstogetyoustartedonyourhuntfortheperfecteco-friendlyfurniture.First,greenfurnitureisn’tharmful(3) yourhealth.Alsoitsmakingprocessdoesn’tcausedamagetotheenvironmentinanyway.Besides,byusingeco-friendly(4) youpreventglobalwarming(5) somedegreeinyourownway.Thematerialsthatareusedinfurnitureare(6) makethemgreen.Materialscanbegoodfortheenvironment(7) becausetheyarerenewableresourcesortheyare(8) (nature).Alackofchemicalsinfurniturealsomeansitisabetter(9) (choose)fortheenvironment.Itmaybehardtoimaginethatasofaoratablecouldactuallybeagreenproduct,buttheyreallycanbe(10) (depend)onwhattheyaremadeof.Therefore,whenyouwanttohuntfortheperfectgreenfurniture,youshouldchoosethegreenmaterials.20Aeducationbookpublishedin forsecond-gradestudents(1) areagedeighttonine,hascausedalivelydebate.haslongbeenconsideredaconservativecountrywheretalkingaboutisembarrassing,especiallyamongkids.Suchclosed-mindedandbackwardattitudeshave(2) alackofualknowledge,makingkids(3) (help)whenfacingualcrimes.Manypeoplehaveexpressedsupportforthebooksaswell,(4) (argue)thatsuchtextscanteachkidsproperualknowledge,allowingthem(5) (defend)themselvesagainstcrimes.Inresponsetopublicconcernoverthebooks,thepublisherhasreleasedastatementdefendingthebooks.“Wehopeualknowledge,alongwithotherscientificknowledge,canbe(6) (natural)andaccuraytaughttoourkids…ualcrimestargeting(7) (child)frequentlytakecein ,andtheyremindusoftheimportancepromotingualeducationamongelementaryschoolstudents,”the(8) AccordingtoThe ,thepublisherspentnineyearscollectingthetextandopinionsfrombothexperts(9) parents.Thebooksrequireteacherstoreceiveprofessionaltrainingbeforedeliveringrelatedlectures.Extramaterialsandresourcesdesignedforwill(10) (publish)21The(1) (disappear)ofthefamouscrimewriter,AgathaChristie,wasasmysteriousasanyofherexcitingstories.Atabout11o’clock(2) theeveningofFriday,December3rdin1926,Mrs.Christiegotintohercarandtookadrive(3) sayingwhereshewasgoing.Shedidn’treturn.ThenextmorninghercarwasfoundwithoutadriveratNewlandsCorner,Surrey.Peopleimaginedthatshemight(4) (kill)herself.Butasthedayswentby,itwassuggested(5) shewasmurdered.Thepressandthepublic(6) tookgreatinterestinthecase,withatleastonenewspaper(7) (offer)arewardtoanyonewhocouldfindMrs.Christie.Agathafinallywasfound(8) (live)onTuesday,December14th,whenshewasreunitedwithherhusbandatahoinHarrogate,NorthYorkshire,whichwaslocatedaround50kilometers(9) fromhercar.Itwassaidthat,fortendays,thewriterhadbeenstayingatthehounderthenameof“Mrs.TheresaNeele”.Herhusbandsaid,“Shehassufferedfromthemostcomplete(10) (lose)ofmemoryandIdonotthinksheknowswhosheis.”22Therewasonceasmallboywhowouldnevergetdressedwhenhisparentstoldhim(1) wouldhewearwhattheywantedhimto.Hepreferredunusualclothes,butaboveall,helikedtakinghistime.Hisparentswerealwaysinarush,andwantedhimtobemuch(2) (quick),buttheboydidn’tlikethis,andhewouldslowdownevenmore.Oneday,hisparentsgotsoangrywhenherefusedtodress,thattheytoldhimtogooutwithoutanyclothesatall.(3) (amuse),theboyfollowedhisparentsoutoftheHeheldabeliefhousewithnothingon.

nobodycoulddoanythingtohim.Astheboystoodoutsidehis(wait)forhisparents’car,alongcamethelocalfarmer.Thefarmer,(6) wasalmostdeaf,hadverypooreyesight.Notonlythat,butalsohe(7) (forget)hisglassesthatday.Whenhesawtheboy’spinkskin,hethoughtitwasoneofhispigs.Shoutingandpushing,thefarmerd(8) (he)intoapigcage.Theboybeggedhimtostopbutthedeaffarmercouldn’thear.Whenfoundbyhisparents,theterrifiedboyneveragainwantedtobemistaken(9) anythingotherthanahumanbeing.Nowhe’sthefirst(10) (get)dressed,andalwayslooksneat.23Highinthick sinthemisty,(1) (rain)mountainsof(2) (live)oneoftheworld’srarestm ls:thegiantpanda,alsocalledthepanda.Onlyabout1,000oftheseblack-and-white(3) (relative)ofbearssurviveinthewild.Pandaseatalmostnothing(4) bambooshootsandleaves.(5) theyeatothernts,fish,orsmallanimals,butbambooaccounts(6) 99percentoftheirdiets.Pandaseatfast.Theyeatalot,andtheyspendabout12hoursaday(7) (do)it.Thereasonisthattheydigestonlyabouta(8) (five)ofwhattheyeat.Overall,bambooisnotverynutritious.Tostayhealthy,theyhavetoeatalot—upto15percentoftheirbodyweightin12hours-sotheyeatfast.Pandas’molars(臼齒)areverybroadandflat.Theshapeoftheseteethhelpsthecrushthebambooshoots,leaves,andstemstheyeat. (get)thebambootomouths,theyholdthestemswiththeirfrontclaws,whichhaveenlargedwristbonesthatactasthumbsforgrasthings.Apandashouldhaveatleasttwobamboospecieswherelives,oritwillstarve.Pandasareshy;theydon’tgointoareas(10)restrictspandastoverylimitedareas.24

peoplelive.Itwaslateintheafternoonwhenamancameoutofagrocerystoreloadedwithbags.Hiswifewasgivingadinnerpartythatevening.Itwasgettingdark,andhiswifewasprobablygetting(1) (patience).Hehadtohurry.Hecametotheparkinglotandlookedforhiscar.HesawaFordthatlooked(2) (exact)likehisowncar.Hemistookit(3) hisHelookedinhispocketsforhiskeyssohecouldopenthedoorofthecar.Itwasnoeasytask,(4) somanybagsinhishands.Tohisgreat(5) (relieve),hefoundhiskeysaftersometime.Thenhetriedtoopenthedoor,butthekeywouldn’tturn.(6) (get)annoyed,heditintothelock,andinngso,hebrokethekey.Meanwhile,hehaddroppedallhisbags.Andhebrokethewindowofthecar.Justthen,theowneroftheFord(7) wasnearbyheardthecrashofthewindowglassand(8) (rush)tothescene.Hethoughtthemanwasacarthiefwhowastryingtostealhiscar.Heimmediaycalledthe.Meanwhile, crowdhadgatheredonthespot.Themantriedtoexinwhathadhappened,butnoonebelievedwhathesaid.Finally,theman(10) (send)tothestation.25ZhangJiangxinghasbeenwalkingthroughtheancient softheShennongjiaNationalNatureReserveforovertwodecadestofindthewildman.Hewillnotgiveupuntilhe(1) (come)face-to-facewiththecreature.Hebeganlivinginthemountainin1994, ing(2) (extreme)fascinatedbythewildman.(3) (arm)withacamera,heconstantlylooksforcluesofthecreature’swhereabouts,livingoffthelandand(4) (sleep)inabandonedhomesandemptycaves.Tohim,thewildmanisabranchofscience,(5) thathehasbeenstudyingforaverylongtime.Sofar,hehascollectedenoughevidenceofthewildman’s (exist)-morethan100hairsamplesandphotosoflargefootprints.Heevencamecloseto(7) (see)itforhimselfnolessthannineteentimes.However,mostscientistsregarditasnothingmorethanalegendonly thereislackofconcreteevidence.ButZhangJiangxing(9) (convince)thathewillonedayfindthewildman(10) (he)andprovethescientistwrong.Tohimit’sjustamatteroftime.26Therearetwofactors(1) (determine)individual’sinligence.Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisborn(2) Humanbrainsdiffer(3) (consider),somebeingmorecapablethanothers.(4)howevergoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealowinligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondfactoriswhathappenstotheindividual—thesortofenvironment(5) heisbroughtup.Ifanindividualishandicapped(受阻礙)(6) (environment),itislikelythathisbrainwillfailtodevelopandhewillneverattainthelevelofinligenceofwhichheisTheimportanceofenvironmentindetermininganindividual’sinligencecan (show)bythecaseofthetwins,PeterandMark.Whenthetwinswerethreemonthsold,theirparentsdied,andtheywerecedinseparatefosterhomes.Peterwasbrought byparentsoflowinligencewithpooreducationalopportunities.Mark(9) (educate)inthehomeofwell-to-doparentswhohadbeentocollege.Thisenvironmentaldifference untilthetwinswereintheirlateteens,(10) weregiventeststomeasuretheirinligence.Mark’sI.Q.was125,twenty-fivepointshigherthantheaverageandfullyfortypointshigherthanhistwinbrother.27HaveyoueverwonderedwhetherthereislifeonMars?ThebigRednetisamysterytousbut(1) (hope)notformuchlonger.OnNovember11,theMarsrover(漫游者)(2) (name)Curiositystarteditsjourneyintospace.Aftereightmonthsflyingina ,Curiositycoveredmorethan566millionkilometersandfinallylandedonMars—accordingtoBBCreports.Theroveristheretofindout(3) thereis,oreverwas,lifeonthecold,desert-likeThece(4) CuriositylandediscalledGaleCrater,ahugeholeonMars.ScientistsbelievethattherewasoncewaterandevenlifeInordertodoitsjob,Curiosityispackedwithmanyusefultools,(5) itisonlythreemeterslong,aboutthesizeofasmallcar.Ithasarobotarmthatcancollectsoilanddrillintorock.Italsocarries(6) lasergun.Theguncanturnasmallamountofrock(7) gas,sothatCuriositycanstudywhattherock(8) (make)upof.(9) thehelpofthesetools,Curiositywillactasarobotgeologist.Forthenexttwoyears,itwillsta