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(2021年)湖北省宜昌市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義。
2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)。
3.我的看法是……
WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.住房問題在大城市變得越來越嚴(yán)重
2.住房問題的產(chǎn)生原因和給城市帶來的影響
3.建議一個(gè)解決辦法
HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledGoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有些人決定畢業(yè)后讀研。
2.有些人決定畢業(yè)后工作。
3.你的看法。
GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.舉例說明水對(duì)人類的重要性
2.舉例說明我國(guó)所面臨的水資源問題
3.為了生存和發(fā)展人們要……
5.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayOnExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutinegivenbelow.
1.補(bǔ)考是大學(xué)教育的一部分
2.補(bǔ)考的利與弊
3.如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用
OnRemedialExamination
6.1.很多大學(xué)生從未對(duì)父母的養(yǎng)育之恩道過謝
2.請(qǐng)?jiān)敿?xì)說明其中的原因
3.你的算法
Say"Thanks"toParents
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前低碳生活成為一種流行
2.低碳生活指的是……
3.作為大學(xué)生我應(yīng)該怎么做
Low-CarbonLifestyle
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.面試在求職過程中的作用。
2.取得面試成功的因素:儀表、舉止談吐、能力、專業(yè)知識(shí)、自信、實(shí)事求是……
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時(shí)盲目追求高工資,有的則認(rèn)為提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)及事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才是更重要的
2.持有這兩種觀點(diǎn)的原因
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
注:“空巢老人”指那些到了退休年齡,身邊卻無子女與之共同生活的老人。
1.如今的空巢老人逐漸增多
2.這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因
3.如何解決由此帶來-的問題
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Themostprobablecauseofdepressionisthatitisanimbalancein______.
12.
MartinusvanSchalkwyk,theministerofenvironmentalaffairsandtourism,visitedthesouthDurbanbasinearlierthisyearandsaidthereweremeasuresinplaceto______.
13.
Thanksto______,waterbeyond100℃couldnotboil.
14.
Oneofthemainfindingsofevaluatingtheuseofinterventionprogrammeis_______ingeneral
15.
Eatingmustardatthepropertimeisbelievedtobeableto______.
16.
InScotland,thetwotypesofdivorcesprocedureinthejudicialoffer'scourtare______.
17.
ThevoyageofEmery'sfatherandhiscompanionsheadingforCookInletcanbedescribedas______.
18.
Kellyhasallthelatest______aboutthejobhuntingmarket.
A.marketdataonsalariesandtrendstohand
B.dataonquestionsthattheemployeraskduringinterviews
C.dataonthesuccessfulexampleswiththehelpofKelly
D.recordsofthecompaniesnewlysetup
19.
Thedisadvantagesassociatedwithautomationare______and______anditspotentialdangers.
20.
WedreadAIDSmorethanheartdiseasebecause______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B5】
22.(29)
A.Hewasrememberedbecausehewasonceabravesoldier.
B.Hewasrememberedbecausehetookmanywarphotographs.
C.Hewasrememberedbecausehepaintedgreatportraits.
D.Hewasrememberedbecausehedesignedaportablecamera.
23.(42)
24.聽力原文:W:Ohdear,youarecominginandout,andIcannothearyouclearly.
M:Sorrybaby,mybatteryislow.Ok,listen,Iamgoingtobelatetonightsodon'tstayupandwaitforme.
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(15)
A.Thewomancouldnothearthemanoutofoffice.
B.Thewomanisgoingtostayupallnighttowaitfortheman.
C.Themanisn'tcomingbacktonight.
D.Theman'sphonehasalmostrunoutofbattery.
25.(25)
A.Stayuptoolate.
B.Misshercardgame.
C.Indulgeinplayinggames.
D.Taketooheavyaworkloadnextsemester.
26.
【B9】
27.【B3】
28.聽力原文:W:I'dliketowelcometoour"SportsWorld"JohnnySprag,captainofthatgreatfootballteam,LanchesterUnited.Hello,Johnny.Howareyou?
M:Hello,Susan.Fine,thanks.
W:Now,Johnny,yourteam,LanchesterUnited,isplayingintheLeagueCupfinalonSaturday.YouhopetowintheLeagueCupforthefourthtimenextSaturday.ButLeekCityisahardteamtobeat.Whatdoyouthinkofyourchances?
M:Well,Susan,I'msurewe'llwin.Leekisaverystrongteam,butwe'veneverbeenbetterthanwearetoday.
W:Soyou'requitesureLanchesterwillwintheCupforthefourthtime?
M:Icertainlyam,Susan.
W:Well,IwishyouthebestofluckforSaturday.
M:Thanksverymuch,Susan.
W:And,bytheway,happybirthday!Howoldareyounow?
M:I'm31today.
W:Good.Howareyougoingtocelebrate?
M:Well,I'mgoingtotakemywifeandtwolittlegirlsoutfordinnertonight.
W:Good.Andfinally,tellusaboutthefuture,Johnny.Whatwillyoubedoinginfiveyears'time?
M:Well,Susan,IhopeI'llstillbeplayingfootballinfiveyearstime.Butperhapsintenyears'time,whenIhavetoretirefromplaying,Idon'twanttoleavefootball.I'dreallyliketotrainyoungfootballers.Idon'tknowforsure,butIalwayswanttoworkinfootball.
W:Good.Well,it'sbeennicetalkingtoyou,Johnny.I'llbewatchingthematchonSaturday.Thanksforcomingtotalktous.
M:Thanks,Susan.Thankyouforhavingme.
(20)
A.Threetimes.B.Fourtimes.C.Fivetimes.D.Sixtimes.
29.聽力原文:W:Youwouldn'tbeinterestedinworkingthissummertomakesomeextramoney,wouldyou?
M:Notmuch,1wouldn't.AndthissummerIhaveavacationplan.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(19)
A.Heisnotveryinterestedinworking.
B.He'llworkeventhoughhedoesn'twantto.
C.Hedoesn'tneedmuchmoney.
D.Hecouldonlyworkpartofthesummer.
30.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Interestinpursuinginternationalcareershassoaredinrecentyears,enhancedbypersonnelshortagesthatarecausingcompaniestosearch【B1】______theirhomebordersfortalent.
Professionalsseekcareerexperienceoutsidetheirhomecountriesforavarietyofreasons.Theymayfeeltheneedto【B2】______theirbatterieswithanew【B3】______.Theymaywantapositionwithmoreresponsibilitythatencourages【B4】______andinitiative.Ortheymaywishtoexposetheirchildrentoanotherculture,andthe【B5】______tolearnasecondlanguage.
Whenapplyingforajob,oneusuallyhasto【B6】______aresumeorcurriculumvitae(CV).Thetwotermsgenerallymeanthesamething:aoneortwodocumentdescribingone's【B7】______qualificationsandprofessionalexperience.However,guidelinesforpreparingaresumeare【B8】______changing.
Thebestadviceistofindoutwhatisappropriateregardingthecorporateculture,thecountryculture,andthecultureofthepersonmakingthehiringdecision.【B9】______
Educationalrequirementsdifferfromcountrytocountry.Asaresult,youshouldconsiderthiskindofsituationseriously,oryouwon'tgetthejobwhichyouprobablywant.Youcan'tbetoocareful.Youshouldprepareandyouwillachieveyourgoal.【B10】______.Providethereaderwithdetailsaboutyourstudiesandanyrelatedexperience.Makesurethatthereadercangetanimageofyouafterreadingyourdescription.Itwon'tbeeasyifyoudon'ttryhardenough.【B11】______,becausetherearevariationsbetweenthetwoversions.Areaderwhoisunfamiliarwiththesevariationsmayassumethatyourresumecontainserrors.
【B1】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Whatcancausethedisastersofgapyears?
A.Interventionofparents.
B.Carefulplanning,
C.Goodhealth.
D.Realisticexpectation.
32.
Inprehistorictimes,ceremonieswereadoptedto______.
A.showandimitatehumanfearsorconcerns
B.taketheplaceofdramainreligiousactivities
C.createdramaticsituationsundertheforceofnature
D.driveawayevilspiritsandreinforcethefaithinGod
33.BillStoneisnotanastronaut—heistheworld'smostfamouscaver.LeadinglargeinternationalteamsandbackedbysponsorsliketheNationalGeographicSociety,hehasmountedmorethan50majorexpeditionstomeasurethedepthofthemosthostilereachesofinnerspace.Spendingweeksunderground,hiscrewshavetraveleddeepinsideourplanettotheremotestlocationstouchedbyhumans.Nobodyisbetteratwhathedoes,butthisgiveshimlimitedsatisfaction.HeisconsumedbyideasforhowhumanitycouldexplorespaceandwantstopersonallyestablishaprivatelyfundedbaseonJupiter(木星).Itis,hethinks,nothinglessthandestiny.
Areasonableobservermightchooseotherwords:obsession,fantasy.Billpossessesneithergreatwealthnorextensivepoliticalconnections.HeisanengineerandrunsStoneAerospace,acompanysosmallthatwhenFedExrings,heusuallysignsforthepackagehimself.SotohearBilltalk—"It'snotabigleapformetogotoJupiter.ForBill,cavesareaprovingground.Theexperiencegainedtherewillhelppeopleexploreouterspace.
Butnow,afterspendingnearlythreedecadesonthemarginsofthespaceindustry,Billiscloserthanhe'severbeentoprovingthatcavesarethebestearthlytraininggroundforexploringspace.Backedbya$5-millionfundfromNASA,heisdevelopingarobotcalledDepthXthatmayturnouttobethemostadvancedautonomousunderwatervehicle(AUV)ever.NASAhopestosomedayusearobotlikeBillStone'sDepthXtoexploreEuropa,afrozenmoonofJupiterandoneofthemostprobablyplacesinoursolarsystemtosupportlife.Likeitsinventor,DepthXisacaver,mostcapableofsearchingharshenvironments.Itstheoreticalmission,though,isboldevenbyBill'sstandards:ahuntforextraterrestrial(地球外的)lifeonEuropa.
InnovatorBillStoneplanstodroponeoftheworld'smostadvancedunderwaterrobots,DepthX,intothedeepestholeonEarth.Ifallgoeswell,thisthingjustmighthelpgethimtoEuropaDepthX'sfirstmajorfieldtrialwilltakeplacethismonthinMexico'sZacaténCenote,theworld'sdeepesthole.ForBill'sfuturespaceambitionstohaveanychance,heneedstoimpressthenewgenerationofwealthyspace-lovinginvestors.Todothat,heneedstoace(取得好成績(jī))thisfirsttrialand,at54yearsold,heneedstodoitfast.Asoneofhisoldestfriendsputsit,"TimeisrunningoutforBill."
WhathaveBillStoneandhisteamsaccomplished?
A.Theyhaveexploredmanycavesandreachedthedeepestcaveinourplanet.
B.TheyhavesponsoredtheNationalGeographicSocietytoexplorecaves.
C.Theyhaveexploredtheouterspaceandsetupfundsforit.
D.They}raveexploredandmeasuredthedeepestgaveinJupiter.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S2】
35.
【S10】
36.Protestsattheuseofanimalsinresearchhavetaken
anewandfearfulcharacterinBritainwiththeattempted
murderoftwoBritishscientistsbytheterroristtechnique
ofthepre-plantedcar-bomb.
Theresearchcommunitywillrightlybealarmingat【S1】______.
thesedevelopments,whichhavetwoobjectives:toarouse
publicattentionandfrightenpeopleworkinginresearch【S2】______.
withanimals.Thefirstneedisthateverythingshouldbe
donetoidentifythoseresponsibleforthecrimesandtoput
itontrial.TheDefenceResearchSocietyhastakenthe【S3】______.
practicalstepofofferingarewardof10,000poundsfor
informationleadingtothoseresponsible,andpastexperience【S4】______.
isnotencouraging.Peoplearelikelytobetemptedbysuch【S5】______.
offers.Theprofessionpolicewillsimilarlybeconfronted【S6】______.
bytheusualproblemoffindinganeedleinahaystack.
Thatiswhytheintellectual(知識(shí)分子)communityin
Britainandelsewheremustactmorevigorousinitsown【S7】______.
defence.Thereareseveralstepsthatcanbetaken,which【S8】______.
thechiefoneistodemandofalltheorganizationsthatexist
withthedeclaredobjectivesofsafeguardingtheinterestsof
animalsthattheyshoulddeclareclearlywheretheystoodon【S9】______.
violencetowardspeople.Anditwillnotbeenoughforthe
chairmanandchairwomenoftheseorganizationstoutter【S10】______.
placatory(安撫的)statementsonbehalfofalltheir,members.
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S7】
38.
【S10】
39.
【S5】
參考答案
1.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworldmoreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardshipbutalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeusweshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.BynaturechallengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccessThemostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.Firstyoumustbewellpreparedforchallengeatanytimebecauseyoucanneverinmostcasesexpectwhenitcomesprecisely.Secondwhenitreallycomesyoushouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopainsnogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finallyadequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannetfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbythesociety.Livinginthemodernsocietytodaynoonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothelifestyleofcapitalcities.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,moreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardship,butalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeus,weshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynature,challengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess,Themostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.First,youmustbewellpreparedforchallengeatanytime,becauseyoucannever,inmostcases,expectwhenitcomesprecisely.Second,whenitreallycomes,youshouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopains,nogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finally,adequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannetfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbythesociety.Livinginthemodernsocietytoday,noonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothelifestyle.ofcapitalcities.
2.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.Ononehan
3.GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWorkCurrentlythemajordilemmawhichmoststudentsfaceupongraduationistocontinuepursuingpostgraduatestudiesortofindajobimmediately.Thosewhodecidetogotoworkimmediatelycannotwaittoputwhattheyhavelearnedintopractice.Theybelievethatonlybyapplicationcanapersonmasterknowledgeintherealsense.Mostimportantofalltheycanliveontheirownandhavethefeelingofaccomplishmentforthefirsttime.Otherpeoplehoweverbelievethatifapersonwantstobeanexpertinaspecializedfieldfouryearsinuniversityisfarfromenough.Thebestwayistochooseadirectionandstudyitindepth.Itisnotlateatallwhentheygotoworkbecausetheystartatamuchhigherlevel.Nomatterwhichchoiceastudentwillfinallymakehehastobeextremelycarefultolookintohisuniquesituationandconsultthepredecessorsfortheiradvice.Hewillmaketherightchoiceifheknowhisgoalinlifeandhowtoturnitintoreality.GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWorkCurrently,themajordilemmawhichmoststudentsfaceupongraduationistocontinuepursuingpostgraduatestudiesortofindajobimmediately.Thosewhodecidetogotoworkimmediatelycannotwaittoputwhattheyhavelearnedintopractice.Theybelievethatonlybyapplicationcanapersonmasterknowledgeintherealsense.Mostimportantofall,theycanliveontheirownandhavethefeelingofaccomplishmentforthefirsttime.Otherpeople,however,believethatifapersonwantstobeanexpertinaspecializedfield,fouryearsinuniversityisfarfromenough.Thebestwayistochooseadirectionandstudyitindepth.Itisnotlateatallwhentheygotowork,becausetheystartatamuchhigherlevel.Nomatterwhichchoiceastudentwillfinallymake,hehastobeextremelycarefultolookintohisuniquesituationandconsultthepredecessorsfortheiradvice.Hewillmaketherightchoiceifheknowhisgoalinlifeandhowtoturnitintoreality.
4.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvivemanhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimitedincludingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentistoprotectourselves.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,manwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentistoprotectourselves.
5.[I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4][I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4]解析:作文題目是“論補(bǔ)考”,從outline來看,把“補(bǔ)考的利與弊”作為寫作的重點(diǎn)可能更容易把握(有誰(shuí)認(rèn)為自己討論“如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用”更有心得的?)?!把a(bǔ)考”作為一種教育手段,有什么作用呢?首先,學(xué)生會(huì)因?yàn)槭录?、病假等原因錯(cuò)過考試,補(bǔ)考是他們獲得相應(yīng)成績(jī)和學(xué)分的必要措施。其次,應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn),任何考試的信度、效度都不是完美的,學(xué)生不及格有可能是一時(shí)失誤所致,而不一定是水平不夠,補(bǔ)考就給了他們一次重新證明自己的機(jī)會(huì)。此外,即使對(duì)于真正的差生來說,從教育的目的來看,都應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生改正錯(cuò)誤。只要這些差生在一定的時(shí)期內(nèi)通過努力掌握好了所要求掌握的知識(shí),就應(yīng)該給他們補(bǔ)考并證明自己的機(jī)會(huì)。(注意思考的邏輯性。這里把參加補(bǔ)考的學(xué)生分::三類,一一加以討論,就比較嚴(yán)密。學(xué)生在考慮這種題目的寫作時(shí),也要學(xué)習(xí)類似的思維過程。范文因受字?jǐn)?shù)限制只提到兩類學(xué)生。)
“補(bǔ)考”有什么弊端?在現(xiàn)實(shí)中,有的學(xué)生因?yàn)榇嬖谘a(bǔ)考機(jī)會(huì),所以在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)就沒有付出最大的努力。這就沒有達(dá)到教育的目的了。
最后“發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用”部分,要結(jié)合前面的分析,表明“既要做好補(bǔ)考工作,也要盡力避免補(bǔ)考的弊端”。
Analysis
[1]緊扣outline第l條。
[2]對(duì)[1]予以展開。
[3][6]正反兩方面展開說明補(bǔ)考的利與弊。關(guān)聯(lián)問是but。
[4][5]是[3]的展開句。從兩個(gè)方面說補(bǔ)考之“利”。
[7]是[6]的展開句。
[8]用inmyopinion引出“我”的看法,提出補(bǔ)考措施應(yīng)該予以約束,段末再次呼應(yīng)說明這種看法。
6.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover4000collegestudents37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"totheirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthemupinthepastscoreofyears(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofallaquarterofthestudents(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthemspirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpressappreciationtotheirparents.(5)Neverthelessthemajorityofyoungstersareawareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparentsand(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)Inmyeyes(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespectingthemandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyandbravelyandwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewandthem.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover4000collegestudents,37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"totheirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthemupinthepastscoreofyears,(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofall,aquarterofthestudents(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthemspirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpressappreciationtotheirparents.(5)Nevertheless,themajorityofyoungstersareawareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents,and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)Inmyeyes,(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespectingthemandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyandbravely,andwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewandthem.解析:本題要求一篇議論文。所給的提綱清楚明了,按此行文即可。注意句式的多樣性和用詞的準(zhǔn)確性。
[思路]第一段說明很多大學(xué)生從未給父母道過謝這種現(xiàn)象;
第二段論述其中的原因;
第三段給出自己的觀點(diǎn):應(yīng)該給父母道謝:
7.Low-CarbonLifestyleEversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheldinCopenhagentheterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinourdailylife.Everyoneoldoryoungistalkingaboutitandexertinghimselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestylemeanstolowertheemissionofcarbonespeciallycarbondioxidebyreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeusthisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Low-carbonlifestylecallsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgasaswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollegestudentsweshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestylebyallmeans.Firstlyweshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondlytakingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleastboththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.Low-CarbonLifestyle.EversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheldinCopenhagen,theterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinourdailylife.Everyone,oldoryoung,istalkingaboutitandexertinghimselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestyle.meanstolowertheemissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,byreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeus,thisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Low-carbonlifestyle.callsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgas,aswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollegestudents,weshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestyle.byallmeans.Firstly,weshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondly,takingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleast,boththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.
8.HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Jobinterviewsareveryimportant.Knowinghowtotakeagoodinterviewisimportantbecausetosomeextenttosucceedinajobinterviewmeanstobeofferedadesirablejob.Firstimpressionsareofgreatimportance.Thefollowingpointscanhelpyouimpresstheinterviewerfavorably.Firstofailbecarefulofyourappearance.Yourdressshouldbeformalneatandproperfortheoccasion.Secondlypunctualityisvitalandmakesuretoarriveontime.Thirdlybeconfidentinyourselfbutspeaktotheinterviewerinapolitemannerandbemodestbutnothumbleaboutyourcapacitywhichwouldleaveagoodimpressiononyourwould-beboss.Ajobinterviewisapotentialopportunit
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