高中英語-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)教學(xué)課件設(shè)計

Grammar&WritingThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)Reviewthepresentprogressivepassivevoice.Dosomeexercisestopracticeit.Writeapassagetointroduceourpresentenvironmentusingthestructure.Learningaims

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)表示說話時或現(xiàn)階段某個被動的動作正在進(jìn)行,謂語動詞的形式為“”。否定式為“”疑問式為“”Thecarisbeingrepaired.Sheisbeingexaminedbyadoctor.Someanimalsarenotbeingprotectedwellenough.Isthisbridgebeingrepairednow?

am

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is

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are

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being+doneam

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is

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are+not+being+doneam

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is

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are+主語+being+done--CanIuse___________________?--Sorry,but_____________________________________.1.telephone–repair—someworkers2.bike

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repair---myfather3.computer---

use--Tom4.TV----watch--myfamilyyourtelephoneitisbeingrepairedbysomeworkersyourbikemyfatheryourcomputeritisbeingusedbyTomyourTVitisbeingwatchedbymyfamilyPractice1.表示

正在進(jìn)行的被動動作。Theprojectisbeingdiscussedatthemeeting.Anewfilmisbeingshowninthetheater.Myhouseisbeingpaintednow.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)的用法此刻2.表示

正在進(jìn)行的被動動作，但此動作不一定在此時此刻發(fā)生。Anewstationisbeingbuilt.Amodernschoolisbeingbuiltinourhometownthesedays.現(xiàn)階段3.表示

的被動行為，常和always,often,constantly等詞連用。經(jīng)常性Heisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteacher.4.與部分情態(tài)動詞連用，表示

。Hemaybebeingbeatenbyhisfatherattheverymoment.

對正在發(fā)生的動作的推測注意不可遺漏“being”,如果把being漏掉，就成為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)或系表結(jié)構(gòu)。Look.Thechildrenarebeingtaken

careofbytheiraunt.(現(xiàn)在的情況）Childrenaretakengoodcareofatschool.(通常的情況）Thereportisbeingwrittenbyoneofthebeststudents.Thereportiswellwritten.(系表結(jié)構(gòu)）

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)的“四注意”2.注意現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)也可以表示將來?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)有時可表示按計劃或安排將要進(jìn)行的一個被動的動作(此種用法僅限于少數(shù)及物動詞)。Afolksongisbeingsungnext.Apartyisbeingheldtonight.ItissaidthataplaneisbeingflownbyhimtoAmericaateightnextSunday.3.注意沒有現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)的動詞。一些表示“狀態(tài)、心理活動、擁有、存在”等的動詞,一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài),而常用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)表示此時此刻或目前主語正承受謂語動詞的動作?！菊`】XiaoWang,comehere.Youarebeingwantedonthephone.【正】XiaoWang,comehere.Youarewantedonthephone.

4.“be+under/in等介詞+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)可表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)的含義。(名詞前一般不用冠詞）

Thecityisunderattack(=isbeingattacked)atthemoment.Theproblemisunderdiscussion(=isbeingdiscussed)atthemeeting.Thetelephoneisinuse(=isbeingused)now.Areyouclearnow?

OK.Let’sdosomeexercise!1.----Hi,Tom,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?----Sorry._____.(A)It’srepaired(B)Ithasbeenrepaired(C)It’sbeingrepaired(D)Ithadbeenrepaired鏈接高考2.----What’sthatnoise?----Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.(A)wastested(B)willbetested(C)isbeingtested(D)hasbeentested3.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport____andIwanttolisten.(A)isbroadcast(B)isbeingbroadcast(C)hasbeenbroadcast(D)hadbeenbroadcast4.Look!Theforeignguests____aroundthefactorybyMr.Zhang.(A)isshowing(B)arebeingshown(C)arebeingshowing(D)havebeenshown5.Sinceyourbike___,youcanusemine.(A)hasbeenrepaired(B)isrepaired(C)hasbeenrepairing(D)isbeingrepairedOurenvironmentAtpresent,ourenvironmentisbeingdestroyed.______________________.Luckily,thissituationisbeingrealizedbymoreandmorepeople.Andsomethingsarebeingdone.______________.Ithink_____________.WritingMary:Peter,lookatthesepictures.Whatishappening?Peter:Oh,mygod.___________________.①trees/cutdown/villagers②rivers/pollute/factories③wildanimals/kill/peopleTreesarebeingcutdownbythevillagers.Riversarebeingpollutedbysomefactories.Wildanimalsarebeingkilledbypeople.Peoplearebeingpunishedbytheiractions.Prepareforwriting

(I)Treesarebeingcutdownbythevillagers.

Riversarebeingpollutedbysomefactories.

Wildanimalsarebeingkilledbypeople.ReferenceMary:Peter,lookatthesepictures.Whatishappening?Peter:Well.__________________________.①trees/plant/people②rivers/clean/workers③wildanimals/protect/organizationsWWFMoretreesarebeingplantedbypeopleRiversarebeingcleanedbysomeworkers.Wildanimalsarebeingprotectedbysomeorganizations.WorldWildFundforNature世界野生動物保護(hù)基金會Prepareforwriting(II)

Riversarebeingcleanedbysomeworkers.

Moretreesarebeingplantedbypeople.

Wildanimalsarebeingprotectedbysomeorganizations.ReferenceOurenvironmentAtpresent,ourenvironmentis