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河北省石家莊市藁城第三中學2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear. A.As B.For C.With D.Through參考答案:C2.Hehas___letterstoanswerandhastoworkfrommorningtonight.A.much
B.agreatdealof
C.massesof
D.thenumberof參考答案:c略3.When_________help,thestudentoftensays“Thankyou”. A.offering B.tooffer C.tobeoffered D.offered參考答案:D4.Don'tworrytoomuchabout________mistakes.Theyare________naturalpartoflearning.
A./;a
B.the;/
C./;the
D.the;the參考答案:A5.Dickenjoyspaintingbutheknowsthefact_____hedoesn’thave_____ittakestobeaprofessional.A.that;that B.which;what C.what;that D.that;what參考答案:D6.____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____todeath.
A.Seeing;frighteining
B.Seeing;frightened
C.Seen;frighteened
D.Tosee;frightening參考答案:B7.Youradviceis_________tome.A.greatuse
B.greatuseful
C.ofgreatuse
D.usefully參考答案:C8.________isnopossibility________shecanfinishthetaskintwohours.A.There;that
B.It;that
C.There;whether
D.It;whether參考答案:A略9.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldwritetomeassoonaspossible.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one參考答案:C略10.Itisestimatedthatfarmers_______morethan70%ofthetotalpopulationofthecountry.A.growup
B.giveup
C.makeup
D.setup參考答案:C11.Itisdesiredthattheproject________beforetheendofthismonth.A.willbefinished
B.istobefinished
C.befinished
D.isgoingtobefinished參考答案:C12.Ashe______,hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.A.turnedagainst
B.turnedin
C.turnedaround
D.turnedup參考答案:C13.Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A.you
B.that
C.it
D.myself參考答案:C14.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had
B.have
C.are
D.were參考答案:B15.Heisalwaysfullof_______asthoughheneverknewtiredness. A.strength B.power C.force
D.energy參考答案:D16.Itsuddenly______tomethatwecoulduseacomputertodothejob.
A.tookplace
B.occurred
C.cameabout
D.happened參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Oneday,anexpertwasspeakingtoagroupofbusinessstudents.Heusedan___21___thosestudentswillnever___22___.Ashestoodinfrontofthegroup,hepulledoutajarandsetitonthetable.Hethen___23___placedaboutadozenfist-sizedrocks,one___24___alime,intothejar.Whenthejarwasfilledtothe___25___andnomorerockswouldfit___26___,heasked,thejar___27___?”Everyoneintheclasssaid,“Yes,"Hereplied,“Really?”Hereachedunderthetableandpulledoutlotsofgravel(碎石),thenputsomegravelinand___28___thejar,causingpiecesofgraveltoworkthemselvesdownintothe___29___betweenthebigrocks.Heaskedthegrouponcemore,“Isthejarfull?"“Probablynot,”oneofthem___30___,“Good!”hereplied.Hereachedunderthetableagainand___31___abagofsand.Hestartedputtingthesandintothejaranditwentintoallthespaces___32___betweentherocksandthegravel.Oncemoreheaskedthe___33___question,
“Isthejarfull?”“No!"theclassshouted.Onceagainhesaid,“Good!"Thenheputouta___34___ofwaterandbegantopouritin___35___thejarwasfilledtothetop.
Thenhelookedattheclassandsaid,“Thetruththisexample___36___usis:Ifyoudon'tputthebigrocksin___37___,you'llnevergetthemin
___38___.Whatarethe‘bigrocks’inyourlife?Inmylifetheyaremy___39___ones,mydreams,doingthingsthatIlove,timeformyself,andmyhealth.Remembertoputthesebig___40___infirstoryou'llnevergettheminatall.21.A.agreement
B.accident
C.example
D.excuse22.A.realize
B.forget
C.remember
D.agree23.A.carefully
B.suddenly
C.especially
D.hopefully24.A.in
B.on
C.by
D.at25.A.top
B.bottom
C.line
D.row26.A.outside
B.inside
C.indoors
D.outdoors27.A.good
B.new.
C.fall
D.useful28.A.beat
B.broke
C.kicked
D.shook29.A.spaces
B.paths
C.units
D.streets30.A.doubted
B.answered
C.warned
D.ordered31.A.spokeout
B.tookon
C.broughtout
D.putup32.A.thrown
B.damaged
C.repaired
D.left33.A.same
B.other
C.different
D.easy34.A.car
B.pond
C.bottle
D.room35.A.after
B.until
C.when.
D.as36.A.blames
B.punishes
C.teaches
D.changes37.A.last
B.suddenly
C.second
D.first38.A.aboveall
B.atall
C.firstofall
D.afterall39.A.loved
B.planned
C.changed
D.admitted40.A.sand
B.villages
C.people
D.rocks參考答案:21.C
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.D
29.A
30.B
31.C
32.D
33.A
34.C
35.B
36.D
37.B
38.A
39.D
40.C本文通過一個故事,詮釋了這樣一個哲理:如果你奔忙于瑣事,那么,這些無關(guān)緊要的小事就會填滿你的生活,讓你成天操心,你就永遠沒辦法騰出真正的"黃金時光"來處理你的大事和要事(即"大石塊")。21.C考查名詞。A.agreement協(xié)議;
B.accident事故;
C.example例子;
D.excuse借口。他用了一個那些學生從來不會忘記的例子。故選C。22.A考查動詞。A.forget忘記;
B.realize意識到;
C.remember記得;
D.agree同意。他用了一個那些學生從來不會忘記的例子。故選A。23.B考查副詞。A.suddenly突然地;
B.carefully細心地;
C.especially特殊地;
D.hopefully充滿希望地。這里想表達他拿出十多個拳頭大小的石塊,將它們小心翼翼、一塊一塊地放進瓶子里,故選B。24.D考查介詞。句意:這里想表達他拿出十多個拳頭大小的石塊,將它們小心翼翼、一塊一塊地放進瓶子里。atatime一次,故選D。25.A考查名詞。A.top頂部;
B.bottom底部;
C.line路線;
D.row排。根據(jù)andnomorerockswouldfitinside可知這里想說等石塊填滿到瓶口,再也塞不下時,故選A。26.B考查副詞。A.outside在外面;
B.inside在里面;
C.indoors在戶內(nèi);
D.outdoors在戶外。等石塊填滿到瓶口,里面再也塞不下了。故選B。27.C考查形容詞。A.good好的;
B.new新的;
C.full滿的;
D.useful有用的。他問,“缸滿了嗎?”班里的每個人都說“是的”,故選C。28.D考查動詞。A.beat打??;
B.broke弄壞;
C.kicked踢;
D.shook搖動。他伸手到桌下取出一桶碎石,接著,他將一些碎石倒進瓶子里,并搖晃著瓶子讓碎石順著石塊之間的間隙里漏進瓶中。故選D。29.B考查名詞。A.paths小路;
B.spaces空間;
C.units單元;
D.streets街道。他伸手到桌下取出一桶碎石,接著,他將一些碎石倒進瓶子里,并搖晃著瓶子讓碎石順著石塊之間的間隙里漏進瓶中。故選B。30.A考查動詞。A.answered回答;
B.doubted
懷疑;
C.warned警告;
D.ordered命令。“缸滿嗎?”“可能不會”,一個人回答道。故選A。31.C考查動詞詞組。A.spokeout大膽地說;
B.tookon
承擔;
C.broughtout拿出;
D.putup舉起,張貼。老師又在桌子底下拿出一帶沙子。故選C。32.D考查動詞。A.thrown
扔掉;
B.damaged損害;
C.repaired修理;
D.left留下,剩下,離開。他突然把沙往瓶子里倒,沙子漏進了石塊與碎石之間殘留的縫隙,到不能再倒進沙子時。故選D。33.A考查形容詞。A.same相同的;
B.other其他的;
C.different不同的;
D.easy容易的。老師再次問相同的問題,“缸滿了嗎?”,故選A。34.B考查名詞。A.car汽車;
B.bottle瓶子;
C.pond池塘;
D.room房間。然后他又一把抓過一瓶水,開始往瓶子里倒,一直倒到水浸到瓶口。故選B。35.C考查狀語從句。A.after在―――之后;
B.when當―――時候;
C.until直到―――為止;
D.as由于―――。然后他又一把抓過一瓶水,開始往瓶子里倒,一直倒到水浸到瓶口。故選C。36.D考查動詞。A.blames責備;
B.punishes懲罰;
C.changes改變;
D.teaches教。這個演示教給了我們一個事實:如果你不是先放大石塊,它們就永遠就沒有機會被放進去。故選D。37.C考查副詞。A.last最后的;
B.suddenly突然地;
C.first首先;
D.second第二,其次。這個演示教給了我們一個事實:如果你不是先放大石塊,它們就永遠就沒有機會被放進去。故選C。38.B考查詞組。A.aboveall上面全部,最重要的是;
B.atall根本;
C.firstofall首先,最重要的是;
D.afterall終究,畢竟。這個演示教給了我們一個事實:如果你不是先放大石塊,它們就永遠就沒有機會被放進去。故選B。39.A考查動詞。A.loved鐘愛的;
B.planned計劃;
C.changed改變;
D.admitted承認。在我的生命中,他們是我愛的人,我的夢,做自己喜歡的事,為自己做些事,和為了自己的健康。故選A。40.D考查名詞。A.sand沙子;
B.villages村莊;
C.people人們;D.rocks巖石。記得先把這些大石塊放進去,否則你根本就進不來。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.Therearemanyrightstomakesurethatpeoplewillbetreatedfairlywhentheyaresuspectedoraccusedofacrime.Sometimestheserightsarecalled"dueprocessoflaw".Inusingtheserights,apersonshouldhavethehelpofalawyer.Youhavearighttoprotectagainstunreasonablesearchesandseizures.Thepolicegenerallymaynotsearchyouoryourhome,ortakethingsyouown,withouta"warrant".Awarrantisapaperwhichstates,veryexactly,theplacetobesearchedandthethingstobetaken.Sometimes,however,thepolicewillnotneedawarranttosearchyouoryourproperty.Ifanofficerseesyoucommittingacrime,orifhehasagoodreasontobelieveyouhavecommittedaseriouscrime,hemayarrestyouandsearchyouandthearearightaroundyouwithoutawarrant.Ifyouinviteapolicewithoutawarranttocomeintoyourhouseandhefindsproofofcrime,theevidencemaybeusedagainstyouincourt.Ifyoudonotwantanofficertosearchyouoryourhomeandhedoesnothaveawarrant,tellhimthatyoudonotgivehimtherighttosearch.However,iftheofficerwillnotlisten,donottrytostophim.Itisdangeroustoresistanditmaybeillegaltodoso.Anyevidencewhichapolicemangetsduringanunlawfulsearchandseizurecannotbeusedagainstyou.Policeofficersmustactreasonablyandfairlyatalltimes.Theyshouldusephysicalforceonlywhenitisneededtoarrestsomeonetoenforcealaw.Theymaynotusephysicalviolenceto"teachsomeonealesson".68. Accordingtothepassage,a"warrant"is______.A.anidentificationcard B.anofficialwrittenorderC.aspeciallicense
D.anaccesscard69.Thepolicecanusephysicalforceonlywhen_______.A.theywanttoteachthehabitualthiefalessonB.thecriminalresistsarrestC.theycatchthecriminalonthespotD.thesuspecttalksback70.Thepassagecentersaround_______.A.therightsofcitizens
B.theimportanceofwarrantsC.thedutyofthepolice
D.criminalcases參考答案:BBA19.Karen,oneofmyco-workers,complainedaboutherapartmenteveryday.OnedayIaskedherwhyshedidn'tlookforanotherapartment.Itseemedlikeaneasysolutiontome.Karen'sreplytothiswas,“IwilllookforanotherapartmentwhenIcomebackfromvacation.”Samhatedhisjob.Hehadaloveforphotographyandwascurrentlytakingatwo-yearcoursetoobtainhiscertificate.Everynighthecomplainedabouthiswork.Iaskedhimwhyhedidn'tfinishhiscourseandstartasmallbusinessdoingphotographyontheweekends.Hisreplywas,“IfonlyIhadmoretimetofinishmycourse.WhenIfinishmycourseIwillstartabusiness.”Harryworkedforacompanythatallowedearlyretirement.Hehadboththeyearsofserviceandhisage,whichallowedhimtoretire,butatareducedpension.Hewashavingdifficultycopingwithallthechangesthatwerebeingmadeinhiswork.Iwasworriedaboutthestressofhisjobandtheeffectsitwashavingonhishealth.“Whydon'tyouretire,Harry?Dosomethingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodo?”Iasked.Harry'sreplytomyquestionwas,“IfonlyIwasolderthenIwouldgetmyfullpension.”“ButHarry,youhaveyourhousepaidoff.Youhavenobills,andthekidsaregrownup.Youcansellyourhouseandgetasmallerone.It’sreallynotworthyourhealth,isit?Harrythensaid,“Whenthesummercomes,maybeIwill.”Nowayearlater,Karenisstilllivingintheapartmentshehates!Samisstillcomplainingabouthisjob!Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisnotwhatitusedtobe!Thesepeoplehadalotofstressintheirlivesthattheycouldhavetakenactiontoreduce.Butallofthemdefeatedthemselvesbythinking“if”or“when”.Lifeistooshortfor“if’sandwhen’s”.Thenexttimeyouareina
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