山西省陽泉市陽市中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析

山西省陽泉市陽市中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Yourworkwouldbemuchbetter_____you’realwaysinsuchahurry.A.when

B.because

C.once

D.unless參考答案：D2.ThisisthefunniestfilmthatI__________________.A.haveneverseen

B.haveeverseenC.hadneverseen

D.hadeverseen參考答案：B3.Wecan’thelp_____whenhearingthebadnews.

A.

tear

B.

crying

C.

cried

D.

laughing參考答案：B4.DuringthelastParalympics,alltheroomsintheParalympicVillageinBeijingweresodesignedthattheywereeasilytothedisabled.

A.accessible B.availableC.convenient D.valid參考答案：A提示:此處表示“可以接近或使用的”,故A項符合題意。B項“可以得到的”;C項“方便的”,因為空格前有easily,所以不能選用,D項“合法的,有效的,有根據(jù)的”。

5.﹣What'sitthatcosthimtheperformance？﹣______experience．Hewasalwaysverynervous．（）A．Lacked B．Beinglacked C．Lacking D．Tobelacked參考答案：C﹣﹣﹣什么讓他失去了這次表演機(jī)會？﹣﹣﹣缺少經(jīng)驗，他總是很緊張．分析句子可知，回答句是一個省略回答，完整形式為"Lacking

experiencecosthimtheperformance"，故所填部分為句子的主語，用動名詞短語做主語．故答案為C．6.—Whatdoyousuppose______herlooksoupset? —______byherboyfriendagain. A．made;Shewasmisunderstood

B．hadmade;Havingbeenmisunderstood C．hasmade;Beingmisunderstood D．made;Misunderstood

參考答案：C7.Thearticleraiseddoubts_____thesuspectwasreallyguilty.A.that B.if C.whether D.how參考答案：C8.—Hello,Jane.Icometosaygoodbyetoyou.I’llstartanewjobinanothercompany—______.A.Oh,noproblem

B.Oh,enjoyyourselfC.Oh,allthebest

D.Oh,haveahappyday參考答案：C9.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagueswithherstories.A.amused B.amusing C.toamuse D.tobeamused參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。本題考查keep+sb./sth.+done結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意可知,hercolleagues與amuse構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故選A。10.—Doyouknow______theygottoknoweachother? —Itwaslastyear______theybothtaughtChineseintheUSA. A.whenitwasthat;that B.whenitwasthat;when C.whenwasitthat;when D.whenwasitthat;that參考答案：B11.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut______hesaidit.A．thewayB．inthewaythat

C．intheway

D．thewaywhich參考答案：A12.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn’tmakehimself_________.A.heard

B.tobeheard

C.hearing

D.beingheard參考答案：A13.NowIfinallyhavegotthejobthatIhavebeendreamingabout.Neverinallmylife______sohappy.

A.didIfeel B.haveIfelt C.Ifelt D.Ihadfelt參考答案：B略14.---Excuseme,butwouldyoupleaseturntheradiodownabit?---Sorry.I_____itbotheredyou.

A.didn’trealize

B.haven’trealized

C.don’trealize

D.hadn’trealized參考答案：A15.Hewasabitnervous.He

hissparebreathwithasoftsoundthatwasalmostheardbytheaudience.A.gaveout B.woreout C.letout D.triedout參考答案：C16._______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.Hearing B.Hear C.Havingheard D.Tobehearing參考答案：3.【答案】A考查非謂語動詞。本題關(guān)鍵要分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先找謂語動詞creates排除B，后找主語，這里應(yīng)該用動名詞做主語，tobehearing不能作主語，排除D，havingdone強(qiáng)調(diào)先后順序，heavingheard的意思是“先聽到，后添加一份喜悅”,故排除C?！揪湟狻柯牭絼e人對你剛讀過的書做出怎樣的反應(yīng)能多添加一份喜悅?！窘馕觥慷?、完型填空17.Iliftedmywetwoollenglovestomyfaceandwipedthesnowflakesfrommyeyes.Icouldnotfeelmynose

andmy

41

formedathickfogintheair.Thebitingwindwasmakingme

42

.Iwasfedup!

Ididn’twanttobehere.Iwantedtogohome.ButMumandDadhad

43metogoforaSundayafternoonwalkinthepark.Icould

seemy

44

inthesnowypath,likeatrailofbreadcrumbs(一串面包屑)inthe

forestshowingmetheway

45

.Istoppedandlistenedtomy

46

.Icould

47

thewindcryinglikeahomelessdoghungryforadelicious

48

.Theonce-greentree

49

,whichusedtowavegentlyinthebreeze,hadbecomebare,and

thegrasswascoveredwitha

50

blanketoffreshsnow.ThenIsawabrokenspider’s

webshininggoldenbeneathapalesun.Mybreathwaslikesilkysoft

51

floatingupintothefreezingcoldair.SuddenlytherewasMum,

52

handingmeabigcupofhotchocolate.Herbigsmileimmediately

53

myheart.

“Hereyouare,Jo.Thiswillkeepyou

54

,”shesaidassheplacedacomfortingarmaroundmyshouldersand

55

hercheekagainstmine.Islowlytookamouthfulofthehot

56

andfeltitslowlydrippingdownmythroatlikelava(熔巖)

57

downamountainside.Mywetwoollen

gloveswerenowwarm,not

58

.

Mybreathwarmed,andIwas

59

feduporcold.Iwashappyand

60

.41.A.sweat

B.breath C.tears

D.words42.A.hungry

B.thirsty

C.cold D.tired43.A.forced

B.forbidden C.allowed

D.needed44.A.shadow

B.image

C.shoes

D.footprints45.A.up

B.inside C.home

D.there

46.A.surroundings

B.whispers

C.heartbeat

D.mind47.A.see

B.hear C.feel

D.smell48.A.chocolate

B.drink C.bone

D.snowball49.A.roots B.branches

C.trunks

D.leaves50.A.colourful B.shabby

C.plain

D.white51.A.ice

B.rain C.smoke

D.light

52.A.finally B.cheerfully

C.gradually D.unwillingly

53.A.melted

B.impressed C.broke

D.stopped

54.A.calm B.alive C.warm

D.awake55.A.raised B.felt

C.dropped

D.pressed56.A.soup

B.liquid C.meal D.cup57.A.flowing

B.walking

C.jumping

D.squeezing58.A.damaged

B.abandoned

C.frozen D.worn59.A.either

B.sometimes

C.noless D.nolonger60.A.surprised

B.contented

C.determined D.warm-hearted

參考答案：41.B

42.C

43.A

44.D

45.C

46.A

47.B

48.C

49.B

50.D51.C

52.B

53.A

54.C

55.D

56.B

57.A

58.C

59.D

60.B三、閱讀理解18.RegardedasoneoftheEnglishlanguage’smostgiftedpoets,JohnKeatswrotepoetrythatconcentratedonimagery,humannature,andphilosophy.AlthoughKeatsdidn’treceivemuchformalliteraryeducation,hisownstudiesandpassionbroughthimmuchsuccess.Additionally,hisownlifesituationinfluencedhispoetrygreatly.GrowingupasayoungboyinLondoninalowermiddle-classfamily,theyoungJohndidn’tattendaprivateschool,butwenttoapublicone.Histeachersandhisfamily’sfriendsregardedhimasanoptimisticboywhofavoredplayingandfightingmuchmorethanmindinghisstudies.Afterhisfather’sdeathintheearly1800s,followedbyhismother’spassingduetotuberculosis(肺結(jié)核),hebeganviewinglifedifferently.Hewantedtoescapetheworldanddidsobyreadinganythinghecouldgethishandson.Ataroundtheageof16,theteenageJohnKeatsbeganstudyingunderasurgeonsothathetoomightbecomeadoctor.However,hisliteraryappetitehadtakentoomuchofhisfancy,especiallywithhisaddictiontothepoetryofEhmundSpenser.HewasabletohavehisfirstfullpoempublishedintheExaminerin1816,entitledOSolitude!IfIMustWithTheeDwell.Withintwomonthsin1817,Keatshadwrittenanentirevolumeofpoetry,butwassharplycriticizedbyamagazine.However,thenegativeresponsedidn’tstophispursuitofrhythm.JohnKeats’nextworkwasEndymion,whichwaspublishedinMay1818.Thestoryinvolvesashepherdwhofallsinlovewiththemoongoddessandleadshimonanadventureofoneboy’shopetoovercomethelimitationsofbeinghuman.FollowingEngymion,however,hetriedsomethingmorenarrative-basedandwroteIsabella.Duringthistime,JohnKeatsbeganseeinghislimitationsinpoetryduetohisownlimitinlifeexperiences.Hewouldhavetohavethe“knowledge”associatedwithhispoems.HisnextworkwasHyperionthatwouldattempttocombineallthathelearned.However,about(發(fā)作)withtuberculosiswhilevisitingItalywouldkeephimfromhisworkandeventuallytakehislifein1821.38.JohnKeats’attitudetowardslifechangedbecauseof_________.A.hisearlyeducationfromschool

B.thedeathsofhisparentsC.EdmundSpenser’spoetry

D.thecriticismofamagazine39.WhatisthecommonthingbetweenJohnKeatsandhismother?A.Theyreadmanybooks.

B.Theyhadabadchildhood.C.Theydiedofthesamedisease.

D.Theyshowedstronginterestinpoetry.40.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Keatsreceivedlittleeducationatschool.

B.Keatsoncehadachanceofbecomingadoctor.C.In1816Keatsspenttwomonthswritingapoem.

D.Endymionwasaboutareallovestory.41.Whilepursuinghisdreamofbecomingapoetatfirst,JohnKeatswas__________.A.determined

B.experienced

C.knowledgeable

D.impatient參考答案：38.B39.C40.B41.A38.B細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段Afterhisfather’sdeathintheearly1800s,followedbyhismother’spassingduetotuberculosis(肺結(jié)核),hebeganviewinglifedifferently.可知詩人在父母相繼離世后開始改變對生活的看法。故選B.39.C細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)followedbyhismother’spassingduetotuberculosis(肺結(jié)核)和文章最后一句about(發(fā)作)withtuberculosis…eventuallytakehislifein1821可知詩人與母親死于相同疾病。故選C.40.B推理判斷題。由第三段第一句話Ataroundtheageof16,theteenageJohnKeatsbeganstudyingunderasurgeonsothathetoomightbecomeadoctor.可知詩人16歲時曾師從一位外科醫(yī)生。B項正確；原文第一段說的是詩人沒有受過文學(xué)方面的正規(guī)教育（Keatsdidn’treceivemuchformalliteraryeducation）而非“學(xué)校教育有限），A項錯誤；1817年詩人用了不到兩個月寫出詩集，而非1816年，C項錯誤；Endymion是一首神話詩歌（lovewiththemoongoddess）而非真實愛情故事，D項錯誤。故選B.41.A推理判斷題。從第三段最后一句However,thenegativeresponsedidn’tstophispursuitofrhythm可知，尖銳的批評沒有時詩人放棄對詩歌是執(zhí)著。determined:意志堅定的，故選A.【名師點睛】推理判斷題的常見考查形式及解題方法：推理判斷題屬于主觀題，是層次較高的題目。它包括判斷和推理題。這兩類題常常相互依存，推理是為了作出正確的判斷，正確的判斷又依賴于合乎邏輯的推理。此類題要求在理解表面文字的基礎(chǔ)上，作出判斷和推論，從而得到文章的隱含的意思和深層的意思，也就是通過文章中的文字信息，上下邏輯關(guān)系及事物的發(fā)展變化等已知的信息，推斷出作者沒有直接表達(dá)的態(tài)度和觀點。一、常見的推理判斷題的考法：1)推測作者寫作目的或意圖。2)推測文章的觀點或結(jié)論。文章第41小題從第三段最后一句However,thenegativeresponsedidn’tstophispursuitofrhythm可知，尖銳的批評沒有時詩人放棄對詩歌是執(zhí)著。determined:意志堅定的，故選A.3)推斷文章出處。4)是非判斷題。5)邏輯排序題。二、推理判斷題的解題方法：推理判斷題不僅要求考生讀懂文章中的每個句子的意思還要推理它們之間的關(guān)系，結(jié)合自己的生活常識和經(jīng)驗，再通過邏輯推理和判斷，理解文章的言外之意，從而揭示文章的深層涵義。比如文章第40小題由第三段第一句話Ataroundtheageof16,theteenageJohnKeatsbeganstudyingunderasurgeonsothathetoomightbecomeadoctor.可知詩人16歲時曾師從一位外科醫(yī)生。B項正確；原文第一段說的是詩人沒有受過文學(xué)方面的正規(guī)教育（Keatsdidn’treceivemuchformalliteraryeducation）而非“學(xué)校教育有限），A項錯誤；1817年詩人用了不到兩個月寫出詩集，而非1816年，C項錯誤；Endymion是一首神話詩歌（lovewiththemoongoddess）而非真實愛情故事，D項錯誤。故選B.任何一篇文章都有其特定的寫作目的，讀者應(yīng)當(dāng)知道如何去做或按照某種方式傳遞思考問題。推理判斷題的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理時我們務(wù)必要忠于原文，在文章中尋找并確定可推論的依據(jù)，即：已知部分－推論的前提，從中推測出未知部分－推理的結(jié)論，切忌妄加評論，把自己的觀點當(dāng)成作者的觀點。19.TheRockfordpolicechiefandsomecityofficialswanttoinstall(安裝)videocamerasinall100policecars.Theythinkthiswillreducethenumberoflawsuits(法律訴訟).Inthelastfiveyears,Rockfordhaspaidoutmorethanfivemilliondollarstosettleabout40lawsuits.Thechiefsaid,“Ifcamerashadbeeninthosecars,wewouldn’thavehadtopayonecent.We’realwayspullingoverdrunksordruguserswhotrytofightthepoliceorshootthem.Thentheyalwaysclaim(聲稱)thatthepolicestartbeatingthemfirstorstartshootingatthemfirst.”Thecostofinstallingcameraswillbeabout$500each.Thecitycouncil(委員會)willvoteontheproposal(提議)nextMonday.Tenofthe13councilmemberssaidthattheyliketheidea.Onemembersaidthatitmakesgoodsense.Thepoliceofficersenthusiasticallysupportcamerause.Oneofficersaidthattoomanypeoplethinkthepoliceoftenlie;cameraswouldshowcitizensthatpolicetellthetruth.“Themoneythatwe’vebeenspendingonlawsuitswillbebetterspentonmorecameras,”saidoneofficer.Citizenopin