2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省郴州市廣發(fā)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省郴州市廣發(fā)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegovernmenthas_______aneweconomicpolicy．

A．putup

B．putforward

C．putoff

D．putout參考答案：B2.“Terrorists________warontheUnitedStates,andwariswhattheygot，”Bushsaid.A.attacked

B.declared

C.fought

D.offered參考答案：B3.Whatgreattroubletheboy_____hisfathertogiveupsmoking!A.hadtopersuade

B.hadpersuaded

C.hadpersuading

D.hadpersuade參考答案：C4.Withoutthe____ofmyfriends,howcouldmycompanyhavelivedthroughthehardtimes.A.admiration B.assistance C.admission D.achievement參考答案：B5.----Peterworkshardandisconsideredtobethepresidentialcandidate(候選人)oftheclass.

------________________________Tom.

A.Sodoes

B.Soas

C.

It’sthesamewith

D.Soitwaswith參考答案：C6.Little_________thathewasseriouslyillhimself.A.theoldmanknow

B.didtheoldmanknowC.theoldmanknew

D.didtheoldmanknew參考答案：B考查倒裝句，句意:那位老人幾乎不知道自己病的很嚴(yán)重。Little表示幾乎沒有,為否定詞，放在句首應(yīng)部分倒裝，Ｄ選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對；故選B.【名師點(diǎn)睛】如果將謂語的全部或一部分放在主語之前，這種語序被稱為“倒裝”。謂語全部放在主語之前，為全部倒裝；只把助動詞，連系動詞或情態(tài)動詞放在主語之前，為部分倒裝。此題中是否定詞放在句首所以部分倒裝，因?yàn)橹^語動詞是實(shí)義動詞故在主語的前面加個(gè)助動詞，實(shí)義動詞還放在主語的后面，但是保持原型。7.Sorry,I'mlate.Thecar______downonmywayhere.A．wasbreaking

B．hasbrokenC．hadbroken

D．broke參考答案：D8.The“magicalapple”,whichwewishnottobethelastone_____us,hasinspiredtheimaginationandpassionofmillionsofpeople.A.

fascinate B.fascinating C.fascinated D.tofascinate參考答案：D9.Itisnotwhentostartthejobbutwhotostart______isofimportance.A.which

B.it

C.that

D.this

參考答案：C略10.Coffeeisready.Howniceit______!Wouldyoulikesome?

A.looks

B.smells

C.sounds

D.feels參考答案：B11.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare____,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.A.towatch

B.tobewatched

C.watching

D.beingwatched參考答案：A12.Theteacherrequires____isthelasttoleavetheclassroom____offallthelights.

A.who;shouldturn

B.whom;shallturn

C.whomever;turns

D.whoever;turn參考答案：D略13.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreat______ofgoods.A.variety

B.mixture

C.extension

D.combination參考答案：A14.Thefogwassoheavythismorningthatdriverscouldhardly_______thethingsjusttenmetersawayfromthem.

A.figureout

B.lookout

C.makeout

D.tryout參考答案：C略15.Asisknowntoall,________People’sRepublicofChinais________biggestdevelopingcountry

intheworld.A.the;/

B.the;the

C./;the

D./;/參考答案：B16.Knowinghowtoperformfirstaid________someonecanmakearealdifference________hislife.That’swhyweneedtoacquireagoodknowledgeoffirstaid.A.on;for

B.on;to

C.to;for

D.at;to參考答案：B二、完型填空17.TheparkbenchwasdesertedasIsatdowntoreadbeneathanoldwillowtree.Not

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withlife,Iwasdown.Ayoungboyoutofbreath

37

me,alltiredfromplay.Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheadtilted(傾斜的)down,

38

withgreatexcitement,“LookwhatIfound!”Inhishandwasaflower,andwhata

39

sight,withispetals(花瓣)allworn—notenoughrain,ortoolittlelight.

40

himtotakehisdeadflowerandgoofftoplay,I

41

asmallsmileandthenshiftedaway.Butinsteadof

42

hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohisnoseanddeclaredwith

43

,“Itsurelysmellsprettyandit’sbeautiful,too.That’swhyI

44

it;here,it’sforyou.”Theflowerbeforemewasdyingordead.ButIknewImust

45

it,orhemightneverleave.SoIreachedfortheflower,and

46

,“JustwhatIneed.”Butinsteadofplacingtheflowerinmyhand,he

47

itmid-airwithoutreason.ItwasthenthatI

48

fortheveryfirsttimetheboywas

49

.Iheardmyvoiceshake,tearsshonelikethesun

50

Ithankedhimforpickingtheverybestone.Hesmiled,andthenranofftoplay,

51

oftheeffecthe’dhadonmyday.Isatthereand

52

howhemanagedtoseeaself-pityingwomanbeneathanoldwillowtree.Howdidheknowofmyself-indulged(自己造成的)

53

?Perhapsfromhisheart,he’dbeenblessed(具有)withtrue

54

.Throughtheeyesofablindchild,atlastIcouldsee,theproblemwasnotconnectedwiththeworld;theproblemwasme.AndforallofthosetimesImyselfhadbeenblind,Ivowed(發(fā)誓)tosee

55

,andappreciateeverysecondthat’smine.36．A．excited B．inspired C．disappointed D．satisfied37．A．overlooked B．a(chǎn)pproached C．understood D．talked38．A．telling B．informing C．saying D．talking39．A．pitiful B．rough C．bothering D．unique40．A．Persuading B．Demanding C．Wanting D．Inviting41．A．played B．forced C．a(chǎn)djusted D．delivered42．A．declining(下降) B．quitting C．panicking(驚慌) D．a(chǎn)ccepting43．A．sympathy B．embarrassment C．surprise D．sorrow44．A．took B．picked C．sold D．pulled45．A．bring B．take C．fetch D．smell46．A．a(chǎn)nnounced B．declared C．replied D．whispered47．A．held B．grasped C．caught D．seized48．A．convinced B．confirmed C．refused D．noticed49．A．strange B．unimaginable C．deaf D．blind50．A．once B．a(chǎn)s C．a(chǎn)fter D．since51．A．regretful B．unbelievable C．unaware D．regardless52．A．doubted B．felt C．wondered D．found53．A．depression B．embarrassment C．pleasure D．effort54．A．sense B．hearing C．sight D．a(chǎn)bility55．A．fantasy B．disability C．beauty D．wonder參考答案：36-40DBCAC

41-45BBCBB

46-50CADDB

51-55CCACC三、閱讀理解18.About90percentofChinesebelievethepolarization(分化)betweentherichandpooris“serious”inChina,accordingtoasurveyconductedbyChinaYouthDaily.Andmorethan80percentoftherespondents(對象)surveyedsaidsomethingmustbedonetonarrowtheexpandinggapbetweentherichandpoor,while14.1percentsaiditwasnecessary.Thepolarizationhasarousedwideconcernamongthepublicinrecentyears.TheStateDevelopmentandReformCommission(國家發(fā)改委)saidtheGiniCoefficienthadreached0.47forChina,upfromo.29twodecadesago.Usually,acountrywithanumberabove0.4iswarnedtopayattentiontotheincomeinequalityproblem.Tofindoutthepeople’sview,thesurveycovered10,250respondents,betweentheagesof20and30withacollegeeducationandamonthlysalarybetween1,000and3,000yuan.Surprisingly,mostdisagreedwiththeviewofexpertswhoclaimtheurban-ruraldifferenceiscausingthewideninggap.Morethan70percentoftherespondentsbelievedthat“thegroupofspecialinterests”istheprimereasonforthepolarization,followedby“peopleinpower”68percent,and“bosses”50percent.Anotherunexpectedfindingisthatalmostallagreedthatagoodeducationalbackgroundandknowledgewerenotthedecisivefactorsingainingwealth.About95percentsaidrichpeoplearenotnecessarilythosewhoareabletospeakEnglishorhaveacollegeeducation.TodayinChina,richpeople,accountingfor10percentofthepopulation,control45percentofthetotalsocialfortune,andpoorpeople,also10percentofthepopulation,onlycontrol1.5percent,accordingtoaninvestigationpublishedbytheNationalBureauofStatisticslastJune.

67.ItcanbeinferredthattheGiniCoefficient(inparagraph2)wouldprobablybe________.

A.theunitusedinadvancedmathematics

B.thedegreeofacountry’sdevelopment

C.thelevelofthecitizen’slivingstandard

D.ameasureofincomeinequality68.Expertsholdtheviewthatthemainreasonforthepolarizationis________.

A.theurban-ruraldifference

B.thegroupofspecialinterests

C.thepeopleinpower

D.thebosses69.Whichofthefollowingcanshowthecorrectproportionofthesocialfortuneamongpopulation?70.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ClosetheGapbetweentheRichandPoor

B.SurveysconductedbyChinsYouthDaily

C.Highereducation,Higherpay

D.Rich-PoorDivideSerious,StudyFinds參考答案：DAAD19.TheYalePeabodyMuseumisopen:MondaythroughSaturday10:00amto5:00pmSundaynoonto5:00pmTheMuseumisclosedonNewYear'sDay，EasterSunday,IndependenceDay，ThanksgivingDay,ChristmasEve,andChristmasDay.AdmissionFees：$9.00—Adults$8.00—Seniorcitizens65yearsandover$5.00—Childrenages3through18,andcollegestudentswithID$4.00—GroupadmissionToreceivethisreducedadmission,groupsmustmakeareservationatleast2weekdaysinadvance.Moreattention：Somehallsmaybeclosedtothepubliconweekdaymorningsforschoolgroupprograms,sowerecommendvisitingafter1pmonweekdaysoratanytimeontheweekends.ThereisnocanteenorlunchroomatthePeabody.InformationonlocaleatingplacesisavailablethroughourRestaurantGuide.Visitorsarewelcometopicniconthelawns(草坪)aroundtheMuseum,Photographywithhandheldcamerasispermittedinexhibitionhallsforpersonaluseonly;photographyinTheAncientAgeisprohibited(禁止)atalltimes.HighlightsToursoftheMuseumareofferedeverySaturdayandSundayat12:30and1:30pm.These45-minutetoursoftheYalePeabodyMuseum'sexhibitionhallsareledbyoneofourspeciallytrainedvolunteerguides.TheMuseumoffersfreeindividualadmissiononThursdayafternoonsfrom2:00to5:00pmduringthemonthsofSeptembertoJune.AdmissionisfreetoanyindividualwithavalidYaleID.CheckoutaPeabodyMuseumpassatyourlocallibrary.AMuseumpasswillgiveyou$5offeachadmissionforupto4people.Askforitatyourlocallibrary.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號填在題前括號內(nèi)。(1)Howmuchshoulda12-year-oldsix-graderpaytovisitthemuseum?A、4dollars.B、5dollars.C、8dollars.D、9dollars.(2)Visitorsareallowedtohavelunch

.A、outsidethemuseumB、inanyhallofthemuseumC、inthecanteenofthemuseumD、inthelunchroomofthemuseum(3)TheAncientAgeinthemuseumismostprobablyA、abookB、amagazineC、avide