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2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省郴州市廣發(fā)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegovernmenthas_______aneweconomicpolicy.
A.putup
B.putforward
C.putoff
D.putout參考答案:B2.“Terrorists________warontheUnitedStates,andwariswhattheygot,”Bushsaid.A.attacked
B.declared
C.fought
D.offered參考答案:B3.Whatgreattroubletheboy_____hisfathertogiveupsmoking!A.hadtopersuade
B.hadpersuaded
C.hadpersuading
D.hadpersuade參考答案:C4.Withoutthe____ofmyfriends,howcouldmycompanyhavelivedthroughthehardtimes.A.admiration B.assistance C.admission D.achievement參考答案:B5.----Peterworkshardandisconsideredtobethepresidentialcandidate(候選人)oftheclass.
------________________________Tom.
A.Sodoes
B.Soas
C.
It’sthesamewith
D.Soitwaswith參考答案:C6.Little_________thathewasseriouslyillhimself.A.theoldmanknow
B.didtheoldmanknowC.theoldmanknew
D.didtheoldmanknew參考答案:B考查倒裝句,句意:那位老人幾乎不知道自己病的很嚴(yán)重。Little表示幾乎沒有,為否定詞,放在句首應(yīng)部分倒裝,D選項時態(tài)不對;故選B.【名師點睛】如果將謂語的全部或一部分放在主語之前,這種語序被稱為“倒裝”。謂語全部放在主語之前,為全部倒裝;只把助動詞,連系動詞或情態(tài)動詞放在主語之前,為部分倒裝。此題中是否定詞放在句首所以部分倒裝,因為謂語動詞是實義動詞故在主語的前面加個助動詞,實義動詞還放在主語的后面,但是保持原型。7.Sorry,I'mlate.Thecar______downonmywayhere.A.wasbreaking
B.hasbrokenC.hadbroken
D.broke參考答案:D8.The“magicalapple”,whichwewishnottobethelastone_____us,hasinspiredtheimaginationandpassionofmillionsofpeople.A.
fascinate B.fascinating C.fascinated D.tofascinate參考答案:D9.Itisnotwhentostartthejobbutwhotostart______isofimportance.A.which
B.it
C.that
D.this
參考答案:C略10.Coffeeisready.Howniceit______!Wouldyoulikesome?
A.looks
B.smells
C.sounds
D.feels參考答案:B11.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare____,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.A.towatch
B.tobewatched
C.watching
D.beingwatched參考答案:A12.Theteacherrequires____isthelasttoleavetheclassroom____offallthelights.
A.who;shouldturn
B.whom;shallturn
C.whomever;turns
D.whoever;turn參考答案:D略13.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreat______ofgoods.A.variety
B.mixture
C.extension
D.combination參考答案:A14.Thefogwassoheavythismorningthatdriverscouldhardly_______thethingsjusttenmetersawayfromthem.
A.figureout
B.lookout
C.makeout
D.tryout參考答案:C略15.Asisknowntoall,________People’sRepublicofChinais________biggestdevelopingcountry
intheworld.A.the;/
B.the;the
C./;the
D./;/參考答案:B16.Knowinghowtoperformfirstaid________someonecanmakearealdifference________hislife.That’swhyweneedtoacquireagoodknowledgeoffirstaid.A.on;for
B.on;to
C.to;for
D.at;to參考答案:B二、完型填空17.TheparkbenchwasdesertedasIsatdowntoreadbeneathanoldwillowtree.Not
36
withlife,Iwasdown.Ayoungboyoutofbreath
37
me,alltiredfromplay.Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheadtilted(傾斜的)down,
38
withgreatexcitement,“LookwhatIfound!”Inhishandwasaflower,andwhata
39
sight,withispetals(花瓣)allworn—notenoughrain,ortoolittlelight.
40
himtotakehisdeadflowerandgoofftoplay,I
41
asmallsmileandthenshiftedaway.Butinsteadof
42
hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohisnoseanddeclaredwith
43
,“Itsurelysmellsprettyandit’sbeautiful,too.That’swhyI
44
it;here,it’sforyou.”Theflowerbeforemewasdyingordead.ButIknewImust
45
it,orhemightneverleave.SoIreachedfortheflower,and
46
,“JustwhatIneed.”Butinsteadofplacingtheflowerinmyhand,he
47
itmid-airwithoutreason.ItwasthenthatI
48
fortheveryfirsttimetheboywas
49
.Iheardmyvoiceshake,tearsshonelikethesun
50
Ithankedhimforpickingtheverybestone.Hesmiled,andthenranofftoplay,
51
oftheeffecthe’dhadonmyday.Isatthereand
52
howhemanagedtoseeaself-pityingwomanbeneathanoldwillowtree.Howdidheknowofmyself-indulged(自己造成的)
53
?Perhapsfromhisheart,he’dbeenblessed(具有)withtrue
54
.Throughtheeyesofablindchild,atlastIcouldsee,theproblemwasnotconnectedwiththeworld;theproblemwasme.AndforallofthosetimesImyselfhadbeenblind,Ivowed(發(fā)誓)tosee
55
,andappreciateeverysecondthat’smine.36.A.excited B.inspired C.disappointed D.satisfied37.A.overlooked B.a(chǎn)pproached C.understood D.talked38.A.telling B.informing C.saying D.talking39.A.pitiful B.rough C.bothering D.unique40.A.Persuading B.Demanding C.Wanting D.Inviting41.A.played B.forced C.a(chǎn)djusted D.delivered42.A.declining(下降) B.quitting C.panicking(驚慌) D.a(chǎn)ccepting43.A.sympathy B.embarrassment C.surprise D.sorrow44.A.took B.picked C.sold D.pulled45.A.bring B.take C.fetch D.smell46.A.a(chǎn)nnounced B.declared C.replied D.whispered47.A.held B.grasped C.caught D.seized48.A.convinced B.confirmed C.refused D.noticed49.A.strange B.unimaginable C.deaf D.blind50.A.once B.a(chǎn)s C.a(chǎn)fter D.since51.A.regretful B.unbelievable C.unaware D.regardless52.A.doubted B.felt C.wondered D.found53.A.depression B.embarrassment C.pleasure D.effort54.A.sense B.hearing C.sight D.a(chǎn)bility55.A.fantasy B.disability C.beauty D.wonder參考答案:36-40DBCAC
41-45BBCBB
46-50CADDB
51-55CCACC三、閱讀理解18.About90percentofChinesebelievethepolarization(分化)betweentherichandpooris“serious”inChina,accordingtoasurveyconductedbyChinaYouthDaily.Andmorethan80percentoftherespondents(對象)surveyedsaidsomethingmustbedonetonarrowtheexpandinggapbetweentherichandpoor,while14.1percentsaiditwasnecessary.Thepolarizationhasarousedwideconcernamongthepublicinrecentyears.TheStateDevelopmentandReformCommission(國家發(fā)改委)saidtheGiniCoefficienthadreached0.47forChina,upfromo.29twodecadesago.Usually,acountrywithanumberabove0.4iswarnedtopayattentiontotheincomeinequalityproblem.Tofindoutthepeople’sview,thesurveycovered10,250respondents,betweentheagesof20and30withacollegeeducationandamonthlysalarybetween1,000and3,000yuan.Surprisingly,mostdisagreedwiththeviewofexpertswhoclaimtheurban-ruraldifferenceiscausingthewideninggap.Morethan70percentoftherespondentsbelievedthat“thegroupofspecialinterests”istheprimereasonforthepolarization,followedby“peopleinpower”68percent,and“bosses”50percent.Anotherunexpectedfindingisthatalmostallagreedthatagoodeducationalbackgroundandknowledgewerenotthedecisivefactorsingainingwealth.About95percentsaidrichpeoplearenotnecessarilythosewhoareabletospeakEnglishorhaveacollegeeducation.TodayinChina,richpeople,accountingfor10percentofthepopulation,control45percentofthetotalsocialfortune,andpoorpeople,also10percentofthepopulation,onlycontrol1.5percent,accordingtoaninvestigationpublishedbytheNationalBureauofStatisticslastJune.
67.ItcanbeinferredthattheGiniCoefficient(inparagraph2)wouldprobablybe________.
A.theunitusedinadvancedmathematics
B.thedegreeofacountry’sdevelopment
C.thelevelofthecitizen’slivingstandard
D.ameasureofincomeinequality68.Expertsholdtheviewthatthemainreasonforthepolarizationis________.
A.theurban-ruraldifference
B.thegroupofspecialinterests
C.thepeopleinpower
D.thebosses69.Whichofthefollowingcanshowthecorrectproportionofthesocialfortuneamongpopulation?70.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ClosetheGapbetweentheRichandPoor
B.SurveysconductedbyChinsYouthDaily
C.Highereducation,Higherpay
D.Rich-PoorDivideSerious,StudyFinds參考答案:DAAD19.TheYalePeabodyMuseumisopen:MondaythroughSaturday10:00amto5:00pmSundaynoonto5:00pmTheMuseumisclosedonNewYear'sDay,EasterSunday,IndependenceDay,ThanksgivingDay,ChristmasEve,andChristmasDay.AdmissionFees:$9.00—Adults$8.00—Seniorcitizens65yearsandover$5.00—Childrenages3through18,andcollegestudentswithID$4.00—GroupadmissionToreceivethisreducedadmission,groupsmustmakeareservationatleast2weekdaysinadvance.Moreattention:Somehallsmaybeclosedtothepubliconweekdaymorningsforschoolgroupprograms,sowerecommendvisitingafter1pmonweekdaysoratanytimeontheweekends.ThereisnocanteenorlunchroomatthePeabody.InformationonlocaleatingplacesisavailablethroughourRestaurantGuide.Visitorsarewelcometopicniconthelawns(草坪)aroundtheMuseum,Photographywithhandheldcamerasispermittedinexhibitionhallsforpersonaluseonly;photographyinTheAncientAgeisprohibited(禁止)atalltimes.HighlightsToursoftheMuseumareofferedeverySaturdayandSundayat12:30and1:30pm.These45-minutetoursoftheYalePeabodyMuseum'sexhibitionhallsareledbyoneofourspeciallytrainedvolunteerguides.TheMuseumoffersfreeindividualadmissiononThursdayafternoonsfrom2:00to5:00pmduringthemonthsofSeptembertoJune.AdmissionisfreetoanyindividualwithavalidYaleID.CheckoutaPeabodyMuseumpassatyourlocallibrary.AMuseumpasswillgiveyou$5offeachadmissionforupto4people.Askforitatyourlocallibrary.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案,并將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號填在題前括號內(nèi)。(1)Howmuchshoulda12-year-oldsix-graderpaytovisitthemuseum?A、4dollars.B、5dollars.C、8dollars.D、9dollars.(2)Visitorsareallowedtohavelunch
.A、outsidethemuseumB、inanyhallofthemuseumC、inthecanteenofthemuseumD、inthelunchroomofthemuseum(3)TheAncientAgeinthemuseumismostprobablyA、abookB、amagazineC、avide
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